第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 4 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上）Unit 4—Topic 2 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.____________（n.）地震 2._________（n.）省份,（某些国家的）一级行政区 3.________（adj.）失踪的,找不到的,丢失的；缺少的 4.________（adj.）可移动的 earthquake province missing mobile 5._______（n.）电话,电话机 __________→（同义词） ★______________手机 _____________________________在打电话 phone telephone mobile phone on the phone/on the telephone 4 6._____（n.）失火,火灾；火（v.）射击；开枪；解雇；开除 ★___________消防站 _________________着火 fire fire station catch fire/on fire 7.__________（n.）暴风雨 →_______（同义词） rainstorm storm 8.___________（n.）雪暴,暴风雪 9.______（n.）级别；水平,程度 snowstorm level 5 10._____（adj.）难过的；悲哀的 →________（比较级） →________（最高级） →______（adv.）悲伤地；伤心地 →________（n.）忧伤,悲哀 sad sadder saddest sadly sadness 11.______ （adj.）镇静的,沉着的 （v.）使镇静 ★____________平静下来；（使）镇定下来 calm calm down 12.________（n.）中间,中央,中心 ★______________________在（……的）中间 middle in the middle（of…） 6 13.__________（n.）家具 furniture 14._______（v.）摇动,（使）颤动；抖（掉）（n.）摇动；抖动 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★_____________握手 _________________摇头 shake shook shaken shake hands shake one's head 15._______ （n.）剧烈震动 （v.）使震惊 →_________（adj.）震惊的,惊愕的 shock shocked 16.____________（v.）理解,懂 →___________（过去式/过去分词） →______________（n.）理解；理解力 →_________________（n.）误解,误会 understand understood understanding misunderstanding 17._____ （n.）气体燃料；气体 ★____________天然气 gas natural gas 18.________（n.）百万 ★___________数百万的；成百万的 million millions of 19._______（adj.）整体的,全部的（n.）整个,整体 whole 8 20._______ （n.）国家；民族 →_________（adj.）国家的；民族的 →_____________（adj.）国际的 nation national international 21.________ （adj.）正常的, 一般的 ★____________正常的生活 normal normal life 22.________（v.）出现；看来；好像 →____________（n.）出现,起源；外观 →_________（反义词）消失；灭绝 appear appearance disappear 9 23.______（v.）派遣；打发；安排去；邮寄；发送 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________分发；散发 __________________派人去请医生 _________________________发邮件 ____________________________把某物寄/送给某人［2023阅读B］ send sent send out send for a doctor send an email/send emails send sb. sth./send sth. to sb. 24.______（n.）军队 army 10 短语 动词短语 1.____________听说 2.________________（从……）跑出去；用完 3.___________乘电梯 4.______________下楼 5.___________________远离 6._________关掉 7.__________从……跳下来 8._____________走来走去 hear about run out（of…） take a lift go downstairs get/stay away from turn off jump off move around 11 名词短语 9.___________电源线；输电线 10._____________灾区 power line disaster area 形容词短语 11._____________小心；注意 be careful of 其他短语 12._______________……的数量 13._________靠近 the number of close to 12 情景交际 表达感受 1.A: A terrible earthquake happened yesterday in that city. B: （1）_______________? 严重吗？ A: Yes. More than 20 people lost their lives. B: （2）______________________.听到这个消息我很难过。 2.A: Our class won the football game again. Was it serious I'm sorry to hear that B: （3）______________________________________.听到这个消息时我很 激动。 A: Me, too. I am so excited when hearing the news 13 What should we do when a fire happens/How can we protect ourselves from a fire 谈论安全措施 A: What is the most important thing when we face danger? B: （4）______________________________________________________. 记住,最重要的事情是保持冷静。 A: （5）______________________________________________________? 我们如何保护自己免受地震的伤害？ B: We can stay under a strong table or desk. A: （6）________________________________________________________ ______________________? Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 14 B: We can cover our nose with a piece of wet cloth and leave the building immediately. A: Can we take a lift when a fire happens? B: No, we can't. （7）____________________________________. 我们也不能从窗户跳下去。 We can't jump off a window, either 15 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 level send million calm nation normal understand 1.To improve my English______ , I listen to the teacher carefully in class now. 2.The Silk Road offered a good chance for more________ to communicate. 3.I'm going to tell Monica about the matter by________ her an email. level nations sending 16 4.If you want to make yourself___________ , you'd better speak clearly and slowly. 5.You should keep yourself______ when in trouble. 6.When eating Western food, people__________ use knives and forks. 7.The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for_________ of people in China. understood calm normally millions 17 二、句子盲填 1.You must be careful___ falling stones when you are walking in the hill on a rainy day. 2.Please remember to turn____ the lights when you leave the classroom. 3.For your safety, you mustn't get close___ the train while it stops. 4._____ number of the teachers and students in this middle school is 1,860. 5.His office is on the top of the tall building. You can take ___lift to the thirtieth floor. of off to The a 18 $$