第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)

2025-08-28
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参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、1. fond  2. hobbies  3. without  4. always  5. Though 6. collecting  7. stuck  8. wonderful  9. happily 10. your 二、1. What  2. to  3. has  4. a  5. on 三、1. What􀆳s your hobby / What do you like doing in your free time / 􀆺  2. Music is the most important thing to me / I enjoy music very much / 􀆺  3. Why do you like sports so much / What makes you enjoy sports so much / Why do you think so / 􀆺   4. You can try running first / You can try some outdoor activities / 􀆺  5. Would you like to teach me / Could you teach me / 􀆺 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. sky;blue sky  2. river  3. clear;clear up;clear out 4. beauty;beautiful  5. nature;natural  6. horse;ride a horse 7. sheep;sheep  8. hen  9. cow;milk a cow  10. thin;thin- ner;thinnest;fat  11. rose  12. thick  13. forest 14. ground  15. wet;wetter;wettest;get wet  16. cover;cover 􀆺with 􀆺; be covered by / with   17. earth; save / protect the Earth / planet  18. surface   19. control; controlled; control- ling;be in control of;take control of  20. climate  21. die; died;dying;death;dead;dying;die out;die from an accident; die of a serious illness  22. wood;wooden  23. reason 24. protect;protection;protect sb. against / from (doing) sth. 25. feed;fed;feed on  26. bamboo  27. less;less than 28. land  29. whale  30. sea  31. ocean  32. bone 短语与搭配 1. think about   2. run after   3. compare 􀆺 with􀆺   4. be important to  5. in danger  6. in the countryside  7. thou- sands of  8. different kinds of   9. a home to   10. share􀆺 with􀆺  11. play a part / role in doing sth.   12. kill sb. / sth. for sth. 情景交际 1. I think pandas are the most lovely of all  2. Which do you like better / prefer, rabbits or lions  3. Why do you think so / why  4. because they are really scary 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. fed  2. protect  3. thinner  4. natural  5. reasons  6. clearly  7. surface 二、1. of  2. on  3. in  4. and  5. with 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. earthquake  2. province  3. missing  4. mobile 5. phone;telephone;mobile phone;on the phone / on the tele- phone  6. fire;fire station;catch fire / on fire  7. rainstorm; storm  8. snowstorm   9. level   10. sad; sadder; saddest; sadly;sadness   11. calm; calm down   12. middle; in the middle( of 􀆺)   13. furniture   14. shake; shook; shaken; shake hands;shake one􀆳s head  15. shock;shocked 16. understand;understood;understanding;misunderstanding 17. gas;natural gas   18. million;millions of   19. whole   20. nation;national;international   21. normal;normal life   22. appear;appearance;disappear  23. send;sent;send out; send for a doctor;send an email / send emails;send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb.   24. army 短语 1. hear about  2. run out(of􀆺)  3. take a lift  4. go down- stairs  5. get / stay away from  6. turn off  7. jump off 8. move around   9. power line   10. disaster area   11. be careful of  12. the number of  13. close to 情景交际 (1)Was it serious  (2)I􀆳m sorry to hear that  (3) I am so excited when hearing the news   ( 4) Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm  (5)How can we protect our- selves from the earthquake  (6) What should we do when a fire happens / How can we protect ourselves from a fire (7)We can􀆳t jump off a window, either 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. level  2. nations  3. sending  4. understood  5. calm 6. normally  7. millions 二、1. of  2. off  3. to  4. The  5. a 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. cheap  2. expensive;inexpensive / cheap  3. online;online class;online shopping / shop online   4. information   5. lan- guage;foreign language;body language  6. headmaster 7. pizza  8. website;news website;English website 9. reporter  10. perfect  11. safely  12. true;truly;truth 13. cheat   14. correct; correctly; incorrect   15. search; search for / in search of ways(methods)  16. result;as a result 17. grammar  18. dictionary;dictionaries;look up new words in the dictionary   19. improve;improvement   20. pleasure; please;pleased;pleasant;It􀆳s my pleasure / My pleasure. ;With pleasure.   21. knowledge   22. drop; dropped; dropping; a drop of;eye drops;drop by;drop out of school   23. tear;in tears;burst into tears 短语与搭配 1. do some shopping  2. find out  3. come into being 4. look like  5. surf the Internet  6. look up  7. lose oneself in􀆺  8. put into  9. listening skills  10. living thing 11. be sure of  12. at the same time  13. from place to place 14. face to face  15. hand in hand  16. back to back 17. some day  18. any other  19. make / put sth. into use  20. use sth. to do sth.   21. change􀆺into􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. truly  2. improve  3. cheaper  4. searching  5. Dic- tionaries  6. result 二、1. like  2. a  3. the  4. to  5. in 单元语篇综合练 一、1. cars   2. shaking   3. calm   4. appeared   5. earth- quake  6. her  7. from  8. whether  9. safely 10. because 二、1. the  2. be  3. and  4. in  5. than 三、1. which animal do you like best / what􀆳s your favorite ani- mal / 􀆺  2. Why do you like pandas so much / Why are you fond of pandas / 􀆺   3. Do you know anything else about pandas / Are there any other interesting facts about pandas / 􀆺  4. I don􀆳t even know about that / That􀆳s really amazing / 􀆺  5. Thank you for telling me all about them / Thanks for your sharing / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. invite; invitation; accept / refuse ( turn down) one􀆳s invita- 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练   形容词短语 4.                 对……是重要的   介词短语 5.                 处于危险中 6.                 在乡村   其他短语 7.                 成千上万,几千 8.                 不同种类的 9.                 ……的家园   搭配 10.                 和……分享…… 11.                 在做某事中发挥作用 12.                 为了某物杀了某人 / 某物 情景交际   表达喜好及其原因 A: What􀆳s the most lovely animal in the zoo? B: 1. I think pandas are the most lovely of all. 我认 为熊猫是所有动物中最可爱的。 A: 2.     ? B: I prefer lions to rabbits. I think lions are braver. A: 3.   ? B: Because I hope I can be as brave and fearless as a lion when facing difficulties. A: Well, I don􀆳t like them, 4. because they are really scary            . 因为它们真的很吓人。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 thin  protect  surface  feed  nature  reason  clear 1. I visited my grandma in the countryside and         some sheep and cows last Saturday. 2. Exercise can not only make you relax but possibly         you from getting ill. 3. Because of enough exercise and a healthy diet, Mary looks much         than before. 4. If we want to make a better world, it is important for us to use         resources wisely. 5. Be sure to understand the         behind the answers, or you won􀆳t make any progress. 6. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and nothing could be seen         . 7. Sometimes the smooth         of the lake really looks like a mirror(镜子). 二、句子盲填 1. Thousands         runners rushed out of the starting line while many people cheered along the road. 2. Pandas in the zoo feed         green and fresh bamboo. 3. No one can help you all the time. You should be         control of your life. 4. With the development of modern industry, there will be less         less living space for wild animals. 5. When winter comes, it is full of snow everywhere and even the big tree is covered         white snow. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         (n. )地震 2.         (n. )省份,(某些国家的)一级行政区 3.         (adj. )失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的 4.         (adj. )可移动的 5.         (n. )电话,电话机 →        (同义词) ★                手机                 在打电话 6.         (n. )失火,火灾;火 (v. )射击;开枪;解雇;开除􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★                消防站                 着火 7.         (n. )暴风雨 →        (同义词) 8.         (n. )雪暴,暴风雪 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 86 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 9.         (n. )级别;水平,程度 10.         (adj. )难过的;悲哀的 →        (比较级) →        (最高级) →        (adv. )悲伤地;伤心地 →        (n. )忧伤,悲哀 11.         (adj. )镇静的,沉着的  (v. )使镇静􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★                平静下来;(使)镇定下来 12.         (n. )中间,中央,中心 ★                在(……的)中间 13.         (n. )家具 14.         (v. )摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉) (n. )摇动;抖动􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) ★                握手                 摇头 15.         (n. )剧烈震动  (v. )使震惊 →        (adj. )震惊的,惊愕的 16.         (v. )理解,懂 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (n. )理解;理解力 →        (n. )误解,误会 17.         (n. )气体燃料;气体 ★                天然气 18.         (n. )百万 ★                数百万的;成百万的 19.         (adj. )整体的,全部的 (n. )整个,整体 20.         (n. )国家;民族 →        (adj. )国家的;民族的 →        (adj. )国际的 21.         (adj. )正常的, 一般的 ★                正常的生活 22.         (v. )出现;看来;好像 →        (n. )出现,起源;外观 →        (反义词)消失;灭绝 23.         (v. )派遣;打发;安排去;邮寄;发送􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) ★                分发;散发                 派人去请医生                 发邮件                 把某物寄 / 送给某人[2023 阅读 B] 24.         (n. )军队 短  语   动词短语 1.                 听说 2.                 (从……)跑出去;用完 3.                 乘电梯 4.                 下楼 5.                 远离 6.                 关掉 7.                 从……跳下来 8.                 走来走去   名词短语 9.                 电源线;输电线 10.                 灾区   形容词短语 11.                 小心;注意   其他短语 12.                 ……的数量 13.                 靠近 情景交际   表达感受 1. A: A terrible earthquake happened yesterday in that city. B: (1)Was it serious      ? 严重吗? A: Yes. More than 20 people lost their lives. B: (2)I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很 难过。 2. A: Our class won the football game again. B: (3)I am so excited when hearing the news. 听 到这个消息时我很激动。 A: Me, too.   谈论安全措施 A: What is the most important thing when we face danger? B: ( 4) Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm. 记住,最重要的事情是保持冷静。 A: (5)   􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 96 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练                 ? 我们如何保护自己免受地震 的伤害? B: We can stay under a strong table or desk. A: (6)     ? B: We can cover our nose with a piece of wet cloth and leave the building immediately. A: Can we take a lift when a fire happens? B: No, we can􀆳t. (7)                   . 我们也不能从窗户跳下去。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 level  send  million  calm  nation  normal  understand 1. To improve my English         , I listen to the teacher carefully in class now. 2. The Silk Road offered a good chance for more         to communicate. 3. I􀆳m going to tell Monica about the matter by         her an email. 4. If you want to make yourself         , you􀆳d better speak clearly and slowly. 5. You should keep yourself         when in trouble. 6. When eating Western food, people         use knives and forks. 7. The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for         of people in China. 二、句子盲填 1. You must be careful         falling stones when you are walking in the hill on a rainy day. 2. Please remember to turn         the lights when you leave the classroom. 3. For your safety, you mustn􀆳t get close         the train while it stops. 4.         number of the teachers and students in this middle school is 1,860. 5. His office is on the top of the tall building. You can take         lift to the thirtieth floor. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.         (adj. )便宜的;廉价的 2.         (adj. )昂贵的,花钱多的 →        (反义词)廉价的;便宜的 3.         (adv. )在线,联网 (adj. )在线的,联网的 ★                网课[2022 阅读 A]                 网上购物 4.         (n. )资料;信息 5.         (n. )语言 ★                外语                 肢体语言 6.         (n. )(尤指私立学校的)校长 7.         (n. )比萨饼 8.         (n. )网站,网址 ★                新闻网站                 英文网站 9.         (n. )记者 10.         (adj. )完美的;最佳的 11.         (adv. )安全地 12.         (adj. )确实的,真的;真正的 →        (adv. )真正;确实 →        (n. )真相;实情;事实 13.         (v. & n. )欺骗;作弊  (n. )骗子􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 14.         (adj. )正确的;恰当的 (v. )改正,纠正,修正 →        (adv. )正确地;恰当地 →        (反义词)不正确的;不当的 15.         (v. & n. )搜索,搜查 ★                寻找方法 16.         (n. )结果,后果;成绩,得分 ★                结果,因此 17.         (n. )语法 18.         (n. )字典,词典 →        (pl. ) ★                在词典里查阅生词 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 07

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第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)
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