内容正文:
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
单元语篇综合练
一、1. fond 2. hobbies 3. without 4. always 5. Though
6. collecting 7. stuck 8. wonderful 9. happily
10. your
二、1. What 2. to 3. has 4. a 5. on
三、1. Whats
your
hobby / What
do
you
like
doing
in
your
free
time / 2. Music
is
the
most
important
thing
to
me / I
enjoy
music
very
much / 3. Why
do
you
like
sports
so
much / What
makes
you
enjoy
sports
so
much / Why
do
you
think
so / 4. You
can
try
running
first / You
can
try
some
outdoor
activities / 5. Would
you
like
to
teach
me / Could
you
teach
me /
八年级(上)Unit
4—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. sky;blue
sky 2. river 3. clear;clear
up;clear
out
4. beauty;beautiful 5. nature;natural 6. horse;ride
a
horse
7. sheep;sheep 8. hen 9. cow;milk
a
cow 10. thin;thin-
ner;thinnest;fat 11. rose 12. thick 13. forest
14. ground 15. wet;wetter;wettest;get
wet 16. cover;cover
with ; be
covered
by / with 17. earth; save / protect
the
Earth / planet 18. surface 19. control; controlled; control-
ling;be
in
control
of;take
control
of 20. climate 21. die;
died;dying;death;dead;dying;die
out;die
from
an
accident;
die
of
a
serious
illness 22. wood;wooden 23. reason
24. protect;protection;protect
sb.
against / from
(doing)
sth.
25. feed;fed;feed
on 26. bamboo 27. less;less
than
28. land 29. whale 30. sea 31. ocean 32. bone
短语与搭配
1. think
about 2. run
after 3. compare with 4. be
important
to 5. in
danger 6. in
the
countryside 7. thou-
sands
of 8. different
kinds
of 9. a
home
to 10. share
with 11. play
a
part / role
in
doing
sth. 12. kill
sb. / sth.
for
sth.
情景交际
1. I
think
pandas
are
the
most
lovely
of
all 2. Which
do
you
like
better / prefer,
rabbits
or
lions 3. Why
do
you
think
so /
why 4. because
they
are
really
scary
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. fed 2. protect 3. thinner 4. natural 5. reasons
6. clearly 7. surface
二、1. of 2. on 3. in 4. and 5. with
八年级(上)Unit
4—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. earthquake 2. province 3. missing 4. mobile
5. phone;telephone;mobile
phone;on
the
phone / on
the
tele-
phone 6. fire;fire
station;catch
fire / on
fire 7. rainstorm;
storm 8. snowstorm 9. level 10. sad; sadder; saddest;
sadly;sadness 11. calm; calm
down 12. middle; in
the
middle( of ) 13. furniture 14. shake; shook; shaken;
shake
hands;shake
ones
head 15. shock;shocked
16. understand;understood;understanding;misunderstanding
17. gas;natural
gas 18. million;millions
of 19. whole
20. nation;national;international 21. normal;normal
life
22. appear;appearance;disappear 23. send;sent;send
out;
send
for
a
doctor;send
an
email / send
emails;send
sb.
sth. /
send
sth.
to
sb. 24. army
短语
1. hear
about 2. run
out(of) 3. take
a
lift 4. go
down-
stairs 5. get / stay
away
from 6. turn
off 7. jump
off
8. move
around 9. power
line 10. disaster
area 11. be
careful
of 12. the
number
of 13. close
to
情景交际
(1)Was
it
serious (2)Im
sorry
to
hear
that (3) I
am
so
excited
when
hearing
the
news ( 4) Remember,
the
most
important
thing
is
to
stay
calm (5)How
can
we
protect
our-
selves
from
the
earthquake (6) What
should
we
do
when
a
fire
happens / How
can
we
protect
ourselves
from
a
fire
(7)We
cant
jump
off
a
window,
either
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. level 2. nations 3. sending 4. understood 5. calm
6. normally 7. millions
二、1. of 2. off 3. to 4. The 5. a
八年级(上)Unit
4—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. cheap 2. expensive;inexpensive / cheap 3. online;online
class;online
shopping / shop
online 4. information 5. lan-
guage;foreign
language;body
language 6. headmaster
7. pizza 8. website;news
website;English
website
9. reporter 10. perfect 11. safely 12. true;truly;truth
13. cheat 14. correct; correctly; incorrect 15. search;
search
for / in
search
of
ways(methods) 16. result;as
a
result
17. grammar 18. dictionary;dictionaries;look
up
new
words
in
the
dictionary 19. improve;improvement 20. pleasure;
please;pleased;pleasant;Its
my
pleasure / My
pleasure. ;With
pleasure. 21. knowledge 22. drop; dropped; dropping; a
drop
of;eye
drops;drop
by;drop
out
of
school 23. tear;in
tears;burst
into
tears
短语与搭配
1. do
some
shopping 2. find
out 3. come
into
being
4. look
like 5. surf
the
Internet 6. look
up 7. lose
oneself
in 8. put
into 9. listening
skills 10. living
thing
11. be
sure
of 12. at
the
same
time 13. from
place
to
place
14. face
to
face 15. hand
in
hand 16. back
to
back
17. some
day 18. any
other 19. make / put
sth.
into
use
20. use
sth.
to
do
sth. 21. changeinto
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. truly 2. improve 3. cheaper 4. searching 5. Dic-
tionaries 6. result
二、1. like 2. a 3. the 4. to 5. in
单元语篇综合练
一、1. cars 2. shaking 3. calm 4. appeared 5. earth-
quake 6. her 7. from 8. whether 9. safely
10. because
二、1. the 2. be 3. and 4. in 5. than
三、1. which
animal
do
you
like
best / whats
your
favorite
ani-
mal / 2. Why
do
you
like
pandas
so
much / Why
are
you
fond
of
pandas / 3. Do
you
know
anything
else
about
pandas / Are
there
any
other
interesting
facts
about
pandas / 4. I
dont
even
know
about
that / Thats
really
amazing / 5. Thank
you
for
telling
me
all
about
them /
Thanks
for
your
sharing /
八年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. invite; invitation; accept / refuse ( turn
down)
ones
invita-
72
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
形容词短语
4.
对……是重要的
介词短语
5.
处于危险中
6.
在乡村
其他短语
7.
成千上万,几千
8.
不同种类的
9.
……的家园
搭配
10.
和……分享……
11.
在做某事中发挥作用
12.
为了某物杀了某人 / 某物
情景交际
表达喜好及其原因
A:
Whats
the
most
lovely
animal
in
the
zoo?
B:
1.
I
think
pandas
are
the
most
lovely
of
all. 我认
为熊猫是所有动物中最可爱的。
A:
2.
?
B:
I
prefer
lions
to
rabbits.
I
think
lions
are
braver.
A:
3.
?
B:
Because
I
hope
I
can
be
as
brave
and
fearless
as
a
lion
when
facing
difficulties.
A:
Well,
I
dont
like
them,
4.
because
they
are
really
scary . 因为它们真的很吓人。
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
thin protect surface feed nature reason clear
1.
I
visited
my
grandma
in
the
countryside
and
some
sheep
and
cows
last
Saturday.
2.
Exercise
can
not
only
make
you
relax
but
possibly
you
from
getting
ill.
3.
Because
of
enough
exercise
and
a
healthy
diet,
Mary
looks
much
than
before.
4.
If
we
want
to
make
a
better
world,
it
is
important
for
us
to
use
resources
wisely.
5.
Be
sure
to
understand
the
behind
the
answers,
or
you
wont
make
any
progress.
6.
The
light
went
out
suddenly.
It
was
very
dark
and
nothing
could
be
seen
.
7.
Sometimes
the
smooth
of
the
lake
really
looks
like
a
mirror(镜子).
二、句子盲填
1.
Thousands
runners
rushed
out
of
the
starting
line
while
many
people
cheered
along
the
road.
2.
Pandas
in
the
zoo
feed
green
and
fresh
bamboo.
3.
No
one
can
help
you
all
the
time.
You
should
be
control
of
your
life.
4.
With
the
development
of
modern
industry,
there
will
be
less
less
living
space
for
wild
animals.
5.
When
winter
comes,
it
is
full
of
snow
everywhere
and
even
the
big
tree
is
covered
white
snow.
八年级(上)Unit
4—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(n. )地震
2.
(n. )省份,(某些国家的)一级行政区
3.
(adj. )失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的
4.
(adj. )可移动的
5.
(n. )电话,电话机
→ (同义词)
★ 手机
在打电话
6.
(n. )失火,火灾;火
(v. )射击;开枪;解雇;开除
★ 消防站
着火
7.
(n. )暴风雨
→ (同义词)
8.
(n. )雪暴,暴风雪
86
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
9.
(n. )级别;水平,程度
10.
(adj. )难过的;悲哀的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (adv. )悲伤地;伤心地
→ (n. )忧伤,悲哀
11.
(adj. )镇静的,沉着的 (v. )使镇静
★ 平静下来;(使)镇定下来
12.
(n. )中间,中央,中心
★ 在(……的)中间
13.
(n. )家具
14.
(v. )摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉)
(n. )摇动;抖动
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 握手
摇头
15.
(n. )剧烈震动 (v. )使震惊
→ (adj. )震惊的,惊愕的
16.
(v. )理解,懂
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )理解;理解力
→ (n. )误解,误会
17.
(n. )气体燃料;气体
★ 天然气
18.
(n. )百万
★ 数百万的;成百万的
19.
(adj. )整体的,全部的
(n. )整个,整体
20.
(n. )国家;民族
→ (adj. )国家的;民族的
→ (adj. )国际的
21.
(adj. )正常的,
一般的
★ 正常的生活
22.
(v. )出现;看来;好像
→ (n. )出现,起源;外观
→ (反义词)消失;灭绝
23.
(v. )派遣;打发;安排去;邮寄;发送
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 分发;散发
派人去请医生
发邮件
把某物寄 / 送给某人[2023
阅读 B]
24.
(n. )军队
短 语
动词短语
1.
听说
2.
(从……)跑出去;用完
3.
乘电梯
4.
下楼
5.
远离
6.
关掉
7.
从……跳下来
8.
走来走去
名词短语
9.
电源线;输电线
10.
灾区
形容词短语
11.
小心;注意
其他短语
12.
……的数量
13.
靠近
情景交际
表达感受
1.
A:
A
terrible
earthquake
happened
yesterday
in
that
city.
B:
(1)Was
it
serious ?
严重吗?
A:
Yes.
More
than
20
people
lost
their
lives.
B:
(2)Im
sorry
to
hear
that. 听到这个消息我很
难过。
2.
A:
Our
class
won
the
football
game
again.
B:
(3)I
am
so
excited
when
hearing
the
news. 听
到这个消息时我很激动。
A:
Me,
too.
谈论安全措施
A:
What
is
the
most
important
thing
when
we
face
danger?
B:
( 4) Remember,
the
most
important
thing
is
to
stay
calm. 记住,最重要的事情是保持冷静。
A:
(5)
96
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
? 我们如何保护自己免受地震
的伤害?
B:
We
can
stay
under
a
strong
table
or
desk.
A:
(6)
?
B:
We
can
cover
our
nose
with
a
piece
of
wet
cloth
and
leave
the
building
immediately.
A:
Can
we
take
a
lift
when
a
fire
happens?
B:
No,
we
cant.
(7)
. 我们也不能从窗户跳下去。
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
level send million calm nation normal understand
1.
To
improve
my
English
,
I
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class
now.
2.
The
Silk
Road
offered
a
good
chance
for
more
to
communicate.
3.
Im
going
to
tell
Monica
about
the
matter
by
her
an
email.
4.
If
you
want
to
make
yourself
,
youd
better
speak
clearly
and
slowly.
5.
You
should
keep
yourself
when
in
trouble.
6.
When
eating
Western
food,
people
use
knives
and
forks.
7.
The
Three
Gorges
Dam
produces
electricity
for
of
people
in
China.
二、句子盲填
1.
You
must
be
careful
falling
stones
when
you
are
walking
in
the
hill
on
a
rainy
day.
2.
Please
remember
to
turn
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
classroom.
3.
For
your
safety,
you
mustnt
get
close
the
train
while
it
stops.
4.
number
of
the
teachers
and
students
in
this
middle
school
is
1,860.
5.
His
office
is
on
the
top
of
the
tall
building.
You
can
take
lift
to
the
thirtieth
floor.
八年级(上)Unit
4—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(adj. )便宜的;廉价的
2.
(adj. )昂贵的,花钱多的
→ (反义词)廉价的;便宜的
3.
(adv. )在线,联网
(adj. )在线的,联网的
★ 网课[2022 阅读 A]
网上购物
4.
(n. )资料;信息
5.
(n. )语言
★ 外语
肢体语言
6.
(n. )(尤指私立学校的)校长
7.
(n. )比萨饼
8.
(n. )网站,网址
★ 新闻网站
英文网站
9.
(n. )记者
10.
(adj. )完美的;最佳的
11.
(adv. )安全地
12.
(adj. )确实的,真的;真正的
→ (adv. )真正;确实
→ (n. )真相;实情;事实
13.
(v. &
n. )欺骗;作弊 (n. )骗子
14.
(adj. )正确的;恰当的
(v. )改正,纠正,修正
→ (adv. )正确地;恰当地
→ (反义词)不正确的;不当的
15.
(v. &
n. )搜索,搜查
★ 寻找方法
16.
(n. )结果,后果;成绩,得分
★ 结果,因此
17.
(n. )语法
18.
(n. )字典,词典
→ (pl. )
★ 在词典里查阅生词
07