山东省滨州市树人学校2024-2025学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试题B

树人学校2024-2025学年第一学期 期中考试八年级英语B试题 (时间:90分钟满分:100分) 一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) ( )1. -What happened __ Henry this morning? -He missed his bus and got to school late A. in B. with C. to D. on )2.-I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident -Yes. To save him, the doctor had to __ his left leg B. cut out C. cut off A. cut down D. cut in _ )3.-Who helped Lucy with her homework? -No one. She did it by __. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves __ 14. -What's the matter with Tim? A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold B. C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest ( ) 5. Yesterday our head teacher made such an speech that we all felt A. exciting: exciting B. excited: excited C. exciting: excited D. excited: exciting ( ) 6.-How about these two sweaters? -I like them._of them look good on me. A.All B.Any C. Both D. Each ( )7. Sally is girl. She is good at dancing B. a 8-years-old A. a 8-year-old C. an 8-year-old D. an 8-years-old ( ) 8. __she is over 5o, __she looks young and beautiful. B.// A. Although: but C.Although;/ D. But: although ( ) 9.-Can you come to my party this Wednesday? __. I have to prepare for the English exam. A. Sorry, I can't B. Of course. I'd love to C. No, I have no time D. Yes, I can ( ) 10.-Do you know if they _swimming tomorrow? -I think they willif they free. 八年级英语试卷B4 图扫全能王 A. go. willbe C. go. are B. will go. are D. will go. will be 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Do you know APEC(亚太经济合作组织)? In 2014. the APECmeeting is held in Beijing. Now "APEC blue' has bccome a 11 word. People use it to describe the blue 12 during the APEC meetings To make the air cleaner. people did a lot. These years. 13 pollution is 14 heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾) season. After the event. people are wondering how to 15 the APEC blue in the future. Experts give some 16 . First. they believe the environment will be in great danger 17 everyone plays a part in saving the earth. So don't think it has 18 to do with you. And what else should we do? Try to walk more and use cars 19 . Finally. make sure factories stop polluting the air. If we can do these things, the sky 20 APEC blue! Hope we can see APEC blue every day! C. simple B. difficult 11.A. popular D. serious B. streets C. sky 12.A. water D. trees C.noise B. air 13.A.water D. soil C. very B.so 14.A.too D. such B. stop C. stand 15.A. keep D. refuse B. hope 16.A.idea C. advice D. information B. but C. though 17.A.if D. unless B. nothing C. something 18. A. everything D. anything B.litle C.ofter 19.A.much D.less B. became C. will become 20. A. becomes D. is becoming 三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分) A Mr. Wang once worked in an emergency center(急救 中). He wrote reports every day and the following are four reports from him. Name: Brain Morton Telephone: 3827-0834 Date of birth: 5/29/1987 Accident: His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10:45 a.m Injuries(伤害): His head got hurt Name: Steven Lee Telephone: 3654-4924 B卷 1/4 图扫全能王 Date of birth: 1/31/1979 Accident: He was at home alone and his house was on fire at 5:30 p.m Injuries: He had problems breathing(呼吸) Name: Norman Bailey Telephone: 7836-4923 Date of birth: 11/22/2002 Accident: He fell down while playing football in the park at 3:40 p.m Injuries: He had a very bad pain in his left arm Name: Tracy White Telephone: 3728-3890 Date ofbirth: 2/7/2010 Accident: She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake bit her at 4:o0 p.m Injuries: Her right foot was bleeding(流血). 21. What happened to Brain Morton? A. He broke his left arm. B. His head got hurt C. He had problems breathing. D. He had a pain in his foot 22. Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened? A. On a road. B. In a forest. C. At home. D. In a park 23. What do we know about Norman Bailey? A. He is 14 years old. B. He hurt one of his legs C. He was born in December. D. He got hurt when playing football 24. Why did they take Tracy White to the emergency center? A. Because a snake bit her. B. Because she fell off her bike C. Because she had a car accident. D. Because she ate the wrong food 25. Which one is TRUE according to the reports? A. A dog caused the accident to happen to Brain Morton B. Mr. Wang called Tracy White at 7836-4923 C. Norman Bailey's telephone number is 7863 -4923 D. Brain Morton is the oldest of the four people B One night in July at an all-girls summer camp, the students sat around a fire and chatted a bit. Their teacher asked if any of the girls wanted to share something. It could be anything that happened that day 。 八年级英语试卷B1 全能王 and what they leamed from it. One girl put up her hand. She said that another girl said something mean (刻 薄的) to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad about it. The teacher went to the bathroom and gol a tube of toothpaste (-管牙警). She held the tube high in the air so that every student could see it. She squeezed (挤) it just a bit so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess. She saueezed the tube even more pushing out more toothpaste and making even more of a mess But none of it would go back into the tube The teacher then told the students. "This toothpaste is just like the words you say. When you say something mean, it's hard to take it back. 1t only makes a mess. Think before you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out." 26. Why did the girl feel sad? A . Because she didn't like the summer camp. B. Because she didn't like being in an all-girls group C. Because another girl said something mean to her. D. Because she said something mean to another girl 27. Why did the teacher go and get some toothpaste? A . To help the girl feel better by doing something fun B. To teach her students a lesson with the toothpaste C . To tell the girls to be strong but not soft D. To show them how to use a tube of toothpaste 28. What does the underlined word "make sure" mean in Paragraph 3? B.的确. C.保障. A.确保. D.保持. 29. After making such a mess, the teacher might have felt _ B.angry C.excited A.quiet D. tired 30. What does the teacher mean in the last paragraph? A . Chat with your friends more often. B . Don't waste toothpaste C . Don't make your life a mess D'. Make sure to be kind to others C We cannot live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago Traveling by train is slower than by plane,but one can see the country he is traveling through.Moderr trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable 卷B卷 2/4 图扫全能王 Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible.There are large luxury liners(客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes,but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car.They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day,just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant.or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose traveling by caring for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business 31. People cannot live a modern life without A.traveling B.holidays 3 C.shopping D.sports 32.According to the passage. the fastest way of traveling is B.by plane A.by ship C.by train D.on foot 33.Modern trains have comfortable seats and C.dining-cars A.parks B.gardens D.cars 34.If we travel by car, we can A.enjoy the longest journey B.travel only fifty miles a day C.make our own free time D.travel to a very far place in a few minutes 35. When people travel on business,they usually take ___: A.a boat or a train B.a car or a boat C.a plane or a car D.a train or a plane D My problem: I have two best friends but they dislike each other (彼此). Every time I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to and get angry with me. When I hang out with one but not the other, the other one will get jealous. I want all of us to be good friends, but I don't know what to do. Somebody help! Desi, 11, Illinois Aduice: First you need to ask both of them why they don't like each other. You should do something to make them like each other again. You can invite both of them to your house at the same time, without telling one the other will be there, too. Leave them alone (单独地) for about 30 minutes. See if they can talk to each other. Hope this helps Loren, I1. New York If they are really your best friends, you should let them know that you like both of them. And they should try to act nicely towards each other, because they have the same friend-you Laura. 14. Carolina 八年级英语试卷B 全王 36. What is Desi's problem? A. She can't get on well with her two good friends B. Her two good friends can't get on well with each other C. She doesn't want to have two good friends at the same time D. She likes one of her good friends better than the other one 37. Where does Loren come from? C. Carolina A. llinois. B. New York. D. We don't know 38. The underlined word "jealous"means" "inChinese. C.骄傲的 B.妒忌的 A. 喜爱的 D. 谨慎的 39. Which of the following is NOT Loren's advice for Desi? A. Find out why they don't like each other B. Do something to make them like each other C. Give them a chance (机会) to talk with each other. D. Tell them you like both of them 40. From the passage we know A. Desi likes hanging out with both her friends B. Loren and Candace are Desi's two best friends C. Loren and Candace can't get on well with each other D. Loren, Candace and Desi are from the same place 四、短文还原。(每小题1分,共5分) Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old. But when I was young. it was the spring of my life 41 I learned many new things there. Like a flower, I grew bigger and bigger every day. There were happy days and sad days ln my twenties, I got a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married (结婚) and had a child. Ir those days I didn't have much time to think or to play. 42 I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed auickly __43 Leaves fellfrom the trees. My child was a university student and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working, and I retired. I had more time. 44 It is a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruit But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. 45 I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end 装B卷 3/4 一2扫全能王 A . I am older and weaker. B. Then the days got shorter C. 1 understood this was my autumn. D. Summer is always my favorite season.. E. I played a lot. and then I started to go to school F, Every day I was busy and worked hard 五、词汇运用。(每空1分,共10分) Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him _46 (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 47 (clean) the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He 48 (run) up quickly to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒 息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how 49 _(save) her daughter properly. 5o (luck), Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without 51 (think) twice. With the mother's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while. he succeeded in getting __52 piece of pear out of her mouth, and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankfulb__53 her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby's 54 . In his mind, helping others is jus helping 55 (he). He hoped more people could offer to help the people in need if possible 六、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) In November, 2015, China ended its one-child policy(政策)which started in the 1970s, and nowevery family can have two children. But what would be like growing up with a brother or a sister?Most people see the good side of the policy. Children want to have brothers or sisters because there is someone else to play with. They can talk about interesting things and share their own stories with each other. However, some parents worry that it will put a lot of pressure (压力) on food, education and jobs when they have the second kid. In fact, there is no need to worry. The US psychologist (心理学家) Kevir Leman said that the first child really wants to succeed. When the family has a second child, they are more relaxed. So the second kid is usually funny and creative 56. When did China start one-child policy? 八年级英语试卷B 57. Can a family have two children from now on? 58. Why do children want to have brothers or sistcrs? 59. What do some parents worry about when they have the second kid? 60. What is the second kid usually like 七、书面表达。(15分) 61.下周学校将举行英文演讲比赛。演讲的主题是“医疗救助”,请你根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的演 讲稿。开头部分已给出。 内容包括:1. 了解医疗救助小组的重要性 2. 列举2-3例疾病或事故的敕助措施。 3. 发表自己的观点 作文要求:1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文;不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 条理清晰,语句连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls. Today I would like to tell you something about first-aid ,B卷 4/4 图扫全能王