内容正文:
Unit 1 Grammar
Simple present tense
Hi, Jenny. I am at Sunshine Middle School now. It is a nice school.
I like my new classmates. They are all very friendly.
Sandy is a tall girl. She is interested in music. Simon is tall too. He
is good at sport. We are friends now.
How about you? Are you happy at your new school?
Read and find
阅读Millie给她老朋友Jenny发的关于她的新同学的信息!注意动词be的用法!
Hi, Jenny. I am at Sunshine Middle School now. It is a nice school.I like my new classmates. They are all very friendly.
Sandy is a tall girl. She is interested in music. Simon is tall too. He is good at sport. We are friends now.
How about you? Are you happy at your new school?
动词be的一般现在时有三种形式am,is,are。
Learning objectives:
1.To understand and use the simple present tense correctly.
2.To use the positive and negative sentences of the simple present tense by using the verb be correctly.
3.To talk about your school or classmates by using the correct forms of the verb be.
Let’s learn
什么是一般现在时?
一般现在时的概念:
一般现在时用来表示人或物经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,也可以用来表示人或物现在的状态或者用来表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。
一般现在时的使用主要分为两种:be动词和行为动词!
Find the rule
找出动词be在一般现在时中的使用规则!
Hi, Jenny. I am at Sunshine Middle School now. It is a nice school.I like my new classmates. They are all very friendly.
Sandy is a tall girl. She is interested in music. Simon is tall too. He is good at sport. We are friends now.
How about you? Are you happy at your new school?
am
are
is
我们常使用动词be的一般现在时谈论事实和状态!
am, is, are
Be动词也叫系动词,表示“是”,具体体现形式有:
一般现在时态
Be 动词
→
英语句子的时态是指句中谓语动词在不同的时间和状况下所使用的某种动词形式。
我们常用be动词的一般现在时谈论事实和状态。
eg: I am from Xuzhou.
Her hair is long.
We are very happy.
am
I
I am “我是”
我是一个女生。
I am a girl.
I am tall.
我是高的。
=I’m
=I’m a girl.
=I’m tall.
Look and say
is
He
She
It
He is a boy.
She is a girl.
It is a dog.
他是一个男生。
她是一个女生。
它是一只小狗。
He is=He’s
She is=She’s
It is=It’s
He’s
She’s
It’s
are
You
They
You are a boy.
You are boys.
We
We are friends.
你是一个男生。
你们是男生。
They are classmates.
他们是同班同学。
我们是朋友。
You’re
We’re
They’re
You are=You’re
We are=We’re
They are=They’re
Let’s summarize
巧学妙计: 动词be用法口诀
主语可以是代词,也可以是名词,动词be的单复数要与主语保持一致。
例:The little dog is so cute.
The classmates are all friendly.
我(I)用 am, 你(you)用are,
is 连接他/她/它(he/she/it)。
单数名词用is, 复数名词用are.
Let’s play a game
my brothers
his friend
our parents
he
Lucy’s cat
you
her teachers
VS
VS
am
is
are
I
be动词的否定句
主语 + be + not + 其他
am
is
are
not
=
am not
is not\isn’t
are not\aren’t
Change into negative forms
+
am
are
is
肯定句和否定句
一般疑问句
am
are
16
is
Is
are
is
are
17
is
are
is
are
is
Is
isn’t
is
Are
am not
18
Are
are
is
are
are
is
Is
isn’t
is
Are
am
am
Let’s summarize
巧学妙计: 动词be用法口诀
主语可以是代词,也可以是名词,动词be的单复数要与主语保持一致。
例:The little dog is so cute.
The classmates are all friendly.
我(I)用 am, 你(you)用are,
is 连接他/她/它(he/she/it)。
单数名词用is, 复数名词用are.
Pronunciation
Vowels
Kate
Gene
Mike
Toni
Una
五个元音字母
Meet new friends
make a cake
near the lake
Kate
1. Kate is making a cake near the lake.
Gene
he
she
we
?
√
2. We call Gene “he”, not “she”.
fly a kite
ride a bike
Mike
3. Mike likes flying a kite and
riding a bike.
Toni
go home
rose
4. Toni goes home with a rose.
Una
listen to music
use a computer
5. Una is using a computer to nnlisten to music.
1. Kate is making a cake near the lake.
2. We call Gene “he”, not “she”.
3. Mike likes flying a kite and
riding a bike.
4. Toni goes home with a rose.
5. Una uses a computer to listen to
music.
5个元音字母
grade
make
she
these
like
white
hello
those
music
use
a /eɪ/ i /aɪ/ o /əʊ/
/i:/ /eɪ/
/eɪ/ /aɪ/
/aɪ/ /əʊ/ /ju:/
/aɪ/ /eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/
/i:/ /ju:/ /əʊ/ /əʊ/
Read the words and
choose some to make up sentences.
like grade age cute time hope so date gate
kind wake life twice fire nose face game late
rice why beside Chinese tie fly pie cry you
use computer beautiful music
Homework:
1. Master the usages of be in the simple present
tense.
2. Talk about your school or classmates by
using be correctly.
3. Finish some exercises on 《课课练》.
Thank you for your listening!
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