内容正文:
专题04 选词填空15篇
(23-24七年级上·山西忻州·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
we, what, picture, real, under, be, help, five, classmate, have, where, health
Hello, I’m Zhang Li. Zhang Dan is my twin sister. We are both in Class 8, Grade 7 in our school.
At school, our teachers 1 very nice. They teach us how to study and be 2 . With their help, I get good grades. Our 3 are so friendly (友好的). We help each other and learn from each other. We have a beautiful classroom. Some plants (植物) are near the windows and some 4 are on the wall (墙). The pictures are about our happy middle school life. I 5 like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) in our classroom. Every student will give away (捐赠) things to the poor (贫穷的) children. We want 6 them and we hope they can have a better life. I have a tennis ball for them. And my best friend Liu Hui 7 a new T-shirt for them. 8 does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, but we all hope they will like them.
At 9 school, we have an Art Festival in December. We can do many things like singing, dancing, reciting (朗诵) and so on. We also have a sports meeting (运动会) in October every year. It’s the 10 sports meeting this year. We all feel excited about it.
I love my school.
(23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
use be at they but want from play my and thank sock
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Jeff. Four people are in my family.
Look at this picture. They are my parents, Jack and Mary . The two boys 1 Tom and me. We are twin (双胞胎) brothers.
I often have vegetables and fruit for breakfast. But Tom only 2 to eat hamburgers. I like 3 sports with my friends after school. But Tom thinks it is relaxing to watch 4 on TV. At school, we both (都) like science because it is 5 .
I am tidy, 6 Tom isn’t. His things are everywhere. He always asks, “Where are my 7 ? Where is my soccer ball? Where are my books?” He lost a book. It’s 8 . I really want to find it and its name is Taylor Swift. There is a photo of the singer (歌手) on the book cover (封面). You can find me in my classroom 9 12:00 to 2:00. And you can call me at 654237. 10 you!
(23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
nice; one; she; have; for; vegetable; lose; meet; interest; because; with; play
Hello! I’m Mason. I’m from America. I’m 13 years old. It’s my 1 time to come to Beijing. I am very happy 2 you.
Look at this photo! This is Aunt Wang. Now I live (居住) in her home with my mom. Mom works in Beijing now. She 3 many friends here and Aunt Wang is an old friend of 4 . Aunt Wang is very nice to me. She knows I like hamburgers 5 breakfast. Every morning, she buys some bread, 6 and chicken. Then she makes hamburgers for me. Mom thinks the hamburgers are very 7 . Aunt Wang likes 8 sports and her favorite sport is dancing (跳舞).
Every evening, she and my mom go to the park and dance there. It’s 9 to watch them dance. I also like sports and tennis is my favorite. I often play tennis with my dad. He is not in Beijing now 10 he has work to do in America.
(23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good I let watch relax be only friend eat vegetable so play
Hi! My name is Juanjuan. I’m a happy pig. I like eating and 1 sports. Do you know? I can play tennis and I play it very 2 . I can catch (接住) 12 balls in one minute. I’m a well-known tennis player in our city, 3 it is easy for me.
Jim is my owner. He is from Taiyuan. He likes fruit and vegetables very much. He loves me and always likes to make my favorite food, such as spaghetti (意大利面条). He asks me 4 healthy food. Yes, I have fruit and 5 every day. I like to eat them. And Jim thinks they 6 good for my health. After school, he plays games with me. I always have fun. In the late evening, he always 7 Australian Open TV shows with me on the sofa. That is 8 .
Do you love tennis? I want to make 9 with you. You can come to our home to find 10 . Let’s play tennis together.
(23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期末)词语运用 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
four be real price want on
but in buy go nice they
Do you know Singles Day in China? It is 1 November 11th. Many people go shopping on the computer that day because many things are 2 cheap (便宜的). People can buy the things they want at very good 3 . For many people in China, it’s 4 favorite day. This year people spent (花费) 11,386,000,000,000 yuan online. The US has a day like it, too. It 5 Black Friday. And it is on the 6 Friday of November. Some 7 things are also cheap on Black Friday. So in many places, people don’t need to go to work. They 8 to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them are useful, 9 some are not. Maybe your mother 10 lots of things on Singles Day every year. Next time, tell her just to buy the things she needs.
(23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
hamburger busy so want see be they get because from at real
Mr. Black is a teacher. He teaches math in a middle school. He is very 1 . It’s 9: 00 p.m. now. He is still (仍旧) working 2 school. Mrs. Black goes home 3 their five-year-old son Jimmy.
When Mrs. Black 4 home, she sees Jimmy sleeping on his bed. When she helps Jimmy pull (拉) the quilt, she finds two 5 under the quilt. Mrs. Black is not happy 6 they can make the quilt dirty (脏的). She wakes Jimmy up and asks, “Why do you put these under your quilt? Is it right for you to put 7 here? Hamburgers can’t be on the bed.” “They 8 your and dad’s dinner. You come home late. I 9 you to eat warm (温暖的) food, so I put them under my quilt.” says Jimmy. Mrs. Black says, “Thank you, Jimmy. You’re 10 a good boy.” Mrs. Black holds (抱) Jimmy in her arms.
(23-24七年级上·山西晋中·期末)词语运用请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上,每个词只用一次。
want China be four good and she for great game
Sun Yingsha is the first sports star I like so much. She is a 1 women’s table tennis player. I like watching her 2 very much.
Sun is 23 years old now. Her birthday is on the 3 day of November. She is from Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Sun Yingsha loves table tennis 4 she plays it from 4:00 a.m. every day. She 5 very busy. Sometimes she plays table tennis 6 six hours a day. She is hard-working (努力的). 7 favorite star is Zhang Yining. Zhang is a 8 table tennis player, too. “I want to be like her.” She says.
In fact (事实上), she does very 9 in the games. At the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games, she wins the champion (冠军). And she says she 10 to claim gold (夺金) at the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会) . She is great, isn’t she?
(22-23七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
dog help watch white be but everywhere under he tidy we parent
This is my home. Come in, please. My 1 are on the sofa. They like 2 TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and nice room. Our 3 is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s 4 family member (成员) , too. My grandpa’s hat 5 on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is 6 my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me. I’m tidy, 7 he is not a tidy boy. His school things are 8 . I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s 9 now. He thanks me for helping him. He wants 10 me next time. I’m so happy!
(23-24七年级上·山西太原·期末)请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、通顺, 并将答案写在相应的位置上。每词只用一次。
only happy have can shirt term also help we really
Now I am studying in the US senior school. Life in 1 school is interesting with sports and dancing.
Every Friday, we 2 a football between our school with other schools. It can be 3 interesting. The students in other schools nearby can 4 come to see the game. If our team wins (赢), everyone in our school is 5 .
Every October, we have homecoming (返校节) dances. Homecoming usually lasts a weekend and 6 happens in the autumn (在秋季开). Homecoming is a festival for the students in the new 7 . First, there is a school party for them. Students wear 8 , bow ties or dance dresses. Your parents 9 come with you to see our school. It’s great. Then there is a big dinner. My favorite activity is the pie-eating competition (竞赛). My high school life 10 me to become a well-rounded (全面发展的) person. I like my senior school life.
(22-23七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,方框中有两个词是多余项。
four be real thing want on so use free buy go they
Do you know Singles’ Day (光棍节) in China? It is 1 November 11th. Many people go shopping on the Internet that day because many things are 2 cheap. People can buy the 3 at very good price. For many people in China, it’s 4 favorite day. The US has a day like it, too. It 5 Black Friday. And it is on the 6 Friday of November. Some nice things are also cheap on Black Friday. 7 in many places, people don’t need 8 to work. They go to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them are 9 , but some are not. Maybe your mother 10 lots of things on Singles’ Day every year. Next time, tell (告诉) her just to buy the things she needs.
(22-23七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个单词只能用一次。
with know we interest book one health be real month
Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I was born in October, 1978 in Henan. I am an astronaut (宇航员) now. I am the 1 Chinese woman to go to space (太空). Now I am in the space station (太空站) 2 Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe.
We need to live here for six 3 .
It’s not easy for 4 to live in space. Every day, I get up early and have breakfast. It is 5 to eat in space. All things float (漂浮) here! After breakfast, I go to work (工作). I watch the planets (行星) and I can 6 more about space.
It is also a busy day today. After work, I do sports to be 7 . Then I have dinner and read some 8 . I go to sleep in a sleeping bag. It is 9 difficult to sleep well in space because I need to stand for hours.
I know many of you want 10 an astronaut. I hope all of your dreams (梦想) can come true.
(22-23七年级上·山西运城·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
from one and really they help short too have long habit but
Mom and Dad work hard every day. What can we do for 1 ? Zhao Zehua, a seven-year-old boy from Xi’an, helps his parents a lot.
Zhao Zehua’s parents 2 a small store. They sell steamed buns with fillings (包子).They work long hours every day. They are in the store 3 4: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 p. m. Zhao Zehua says, “Sometimes my parents only eat breakfast a day. It’s not a healthy 4 .”
“I know they are 5 busy. So I want 6 them.” On the 7 day, it’s difficult for him to make one wrapper(皮儿). Now he is good at doing it. He can make one wrapper in a very 8 time.
Zhao Zehua is the “Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety(最美孝心少年)” 9 he is a great student at school. His classmates like to play with him. He likes helping them, 10 .
(22-23七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
health so one finish friend buy
I eight hour in busy at
Hello. I’m Paul. I’m from America but now I’m in Taiyuan. My parents come to China for work, 1 I come with them. I like my school here. I have great teachers and classmates. I like Chinese very much. It’s 2 favorite subject. I am very 3 at school. I have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. My 4 class is at 8:00 a.m. My last class 5 at 4:30 p.m, but after that we have an art lesson for two 6 . I think it’s really relaxing .
I have three 7 here, Mary, Yan Ming and Li Lei. Now Li Lei is twelve years old and his birthday is 8 January. We need to hold (举办) a birthday party for him next week. He likes 9 food, so I want 10 him a cake with strawberries and oranges.
I love my great life in China! How about you ?
(22-23七年级上·山西朔州·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good five be boring watch I interest but vegetable play eat so
Hello! My name is Purin. I’m a happy dog. Today is my 1 birthday. I love eating and 2 sports. Do you know? I can play soccer and I play it very 3 . I can catch 14 balls in one minute. I’m a good soccer player, 4 it is easy for me.
Makoto is my owner (主人). He loves me. He asks me 5 healthy food. I have fruit and 6 every day. I like to eat them. And Makoto thinks they 7 good for my health. Every afternoon, Makoto plays games with me. I always have fun. In the evening, Makoto always 8 soccer games with me on the sofa. That is 9 .
Do you like soccer? Yes? Then I want to make friends with you. You can come to Makoto’s home to find 10 . Let’s play soccer together.
(22-23七年级上·山西太原·期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方格中有两个词为多余项。
about, play, two, busy, we, thing, so, free, have, favorite, but, sale
My name is Clara and I’m in Sydney. I live in a small house with my parents, my sister, and my dog. I’m the 1 child in my family and I’m thirteen. Sydney is a big, noisy(吵闹的) city, but all of 2 are very happy living here.
There’s a lot to do in Sydney. There are great theaters(剧场) and cinemas. There are good restaurants. If you like shopping, you will find all the 3 you need here. And many of them are on 4 in some stores. I don’t love shopping, 5 I don’t often go to Oxford Street to buy things. But do you know what I like best 6 Sydney? It’s the beaches(海滩)! Some cities don’t have any beaches, but Sydney 7 many of them.
I often go to Manly Beach and Coogee Beach, but my 8 beach is Bondi. When my parents are 9 , we always go there on Sundays. Bondi Beach is very big! We like 10 beach volleyball there.
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专题04 选词填空15篇
(23-24七年级上·山西忻州·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
we, what, picture, real, under, be, help, five, classmate, have, where, health
Hello, I’m Zhang Li. Zhang Dan is my twin sister. We are both in Class 8, Grade 7 in our school.
At school, our teachers 1 very nice. They teach us how to study and be 2 . With their help, I get good grades. Our 3 are so friendly (友好的). We help each other and learn from each other. We have a beautiful classroom. Some plants (植物) are near the windows and some 4 are on the wall (墙). The pictures are about our happy middle school life. I 5 like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) in our classroom. Every student will give away (捐赠) things to the poor (贫穷的) children. We want 6 them and we hope they can have a better life. I have a tennis ball for them. And my best friend Liu Hui 7 a new T-shirt for them. 8 does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, but we all hope they will like them.
At 9 school, we have an Art Festival in December. We can do many things like singing, dancing, reciting (朗诵) and so on. We also have a sports meeting (运动会) in October every year. It’s the 10 sports meeting this year. We all feel excited about it.
I love my school.
【答案】
1.are 2.healthy 3.classmates 4.pictures 5.really 6.to help 7.has 8.What 9.our 10.fifth
【导语】本文为说明文,张丽介绍了和她的双胞胎姐姐的学校生活。
1.句意:在学校,我们的老师很好。分析句子可知,此处需要be动词作系动词;主语teachers为复数,且根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:他们教我们如何学习和变得健康。health健康,名词;根据前面的be可知,此处需要形容词,又结合语境可知,此处填“健康的”,所以填healthy。故填healthy。
3.句意:我们的同学非常友好。classmate同学,名词;根据后文“We help each other and learn from each other”可知,此处填“同学”;又根据be动词可知,主语为复数,所以填classmates。故填classmates。
4.句意:一些植物在窗子附近,一些图片在墙上。picture图片;根据后文“The pictures are about our happy middle school life”可知,此处填“图片”;根据are可知,用复数形式,所以填pictures。故填 pictures。
5.句意:我真的很爱我的教室。real真的,形容词;分析句子可知,此处需要副词修饰动词like,所以填really。故填really。
6.句意:我们想要帮助他们,我们希望他们可以拥有更好的生活。help帮助,动词;根据“we hope they can have a better life”可推测,“我”想帮助他们;want to do sth“想要做某事”为固定搭配,所以此处填不定式形式。故填to help。
7.句意:我最好的朋友刘慧有一个新的T恤给他们。have有,动词;分析句子,此处需要动词作谓语;根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时;主语为第三人称单数,所以谓动词变成has。故填has。
8.句意:马明有什么给他们呢?分析句子可知,此处填特殊疑问词,且疑问词作have的宾语,所以选what,且首字母大写。故填What。
9.句意:在我们学校,我们在十二月份有一个艺术节。we我们,人称代词的主格形式;此处需要作定语,所以填物主代词“我们的”。故填our。
10.句意:它是今年第五届运动会。five五,基数词;根据语境可知,此处表达“第五次运动会”,所以填序数词。故填fifth。
(23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
use be at they but want from play my and thank sock
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Jeff. Four people are in my family.
Look at this picture. They are my parents, Jack and Mary . The two boys 1 Tom and me. We are twin (双胞胎) brothers.
I often have vegetables and fruit for breakfast. But Tom only 2 to eat hamburgers. I like 3 sports with my friends after school. But Tom thinks it is relaxing to watch 4 on TV. At school, we both (都) like science because it is 5 .
I am tidy, 6 Tom isn’t. His things are everywhere. He always asks, “Where are my 7 ? Where is my soccer ball? Where are my books?” He lost a book. It’s 8 . I really want to find it and its name is Taylor Swift. There is a photo of the singer (歌手) on the book cover (封面). You can find me in my classroom 9 12:00 to 2:00. And you can call me at 654237. 10 you!
【答案】
1.are 2.wants 3.to play/playing 4.them 5.useful 6.but 7.socks 8.mine 9.from 10.Thank
【导语】本文介绍了Jeff和他的弟弟Tom。
1.句意:两个男孩是Tom和我。此空为be动词,表示“是”,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:但是Tom只想吃汉堡。此空为谓语动词,want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填wants。
3.句意:我喜欢放学后跟我朋友做运动。like to do sth或like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,动词短语play sports表示“做运动”。故填to play/playing。
4.句意:但是Tom认为在电视上看它们让人放松。此空指代上文的sports,用人称代词them代替,动词后用宾语。故填them。
5.句意:在学校我们都喜欢科学,因为它很有用。此空为形容词作表语,所给词中use的形容词为useful,表示“有用的”。故填useful。
6.句意:我很整洁,但是Tom不是。空前后有转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
7.句意:我的袜子在哪里?my后接名词,根据are可知,此空为可数名词复数,sock符合。故填socks。
8.句意:它是我的。根据所给词可知,此空用my的名词性物主代词,mine表示“我的(东西)”,作表语。故填mine。
9.句意:12点到2点你可以在教室找到我。from...to表示“从……到……”。故填from。
10.句意:谢谢你!根据标点可知,此句是祈使句,thank you表示“谢谢”。故填Thank。
(23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
nice; one; she; have; for; vegetable; lose; meet; interest; because; with; play
Hello! I’m Mason. I’m from America. I’m 13 years old. It’s my 1 time to come to Beijing. I am very happy 2 you.
Look at this photo! This is Aunt Wang. Now I live (居住) in her home with my mom. Mom works in Beijing now. She 3 many friends here and Aunt Wang is an old friend of 4 . Aunt Wang is very nice to me. She knows I like hamburgers 5 breakfast. Every morning, she buys some bread, 6 and chicken. Then she makes hamburgers for me. Mom thinks the hamburgers are very 7 . Aunt Wang likes 8 sports and her favorite sport is dancing (跳舞).
Every evening, she and my mom go to the park and dance there. It’s 9 to watch them dance. I also like sports and tennis is my favorite. I often play tennis with my dad. He is not in Beijing now 10 he has work to do in America.
【答案】
1.first 2.to meet 3.has 4.hers 5.for 6.vegetables 7.nice 8.playing/to play 9.interesting 10.because
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梅森在北京的生活情况以及介绍了妈妈的朋友王阿姨。
1.句意:这是我第一次来北京。结合“my…time”和备选词汇可知,此处是指“我”的第一次,应用基数词one“一”的序数词first“第一”表示顺序,在句中作定语修饰名词time。故填first。
2.句意:我很高兴遇见你。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指很高兴遇见你,考查be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”;meet“遇见”,动词,所以此处应用动词不定式to meet作原因状语。故填to meet。
3.句意:她在这里有很多朋友,王阿姨是她的一位老朋友。结合下文“Aunt Wang is an old friend”和备选词汇可知,此处是指有很多朋友;have“有”,动词,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,谓语动词have应用三单形式has。故填has。
4.句意:她在这里有很多朋友,王阿姨是她的一位老朋友。结合“an old friend of…”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她的一个老朋友,应用双重所有格结构;she“她”,人称代词主格,of后应用she的名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。
5.句意:她知道我早餐喜欢吃汉堡包。介词for与一日三餐名称搭配使用时,表示各餐所吃的食物。故填for。
6.句意:每天早上,她买一些面包、蔬菜和鸡肉。结合“she buys some bread, …and chicken”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她买一些面包、蔬菜和鸡肉;vegetable“蔬菜”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填vegetables。
7.句意:妈妈认为汉堡包很好吃。结合“the hamburgers are very…”和备选词汇可知,此处是指汉堡包很好吃,用形容词nice“美好的”作表语。故填nice。
8.句意:王阿姨喜欢运动,她最喜欢的运动是跳舞。结合空后“sports”可知,此处考查play sports“做运动”,动词短语;空前“likes”后既可接动名词playing也可接动词不定式to play作宾语。故填playing/to play。
9.句意:看她们跳舞很有趣。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指有趣的,应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。
10.句意:他现在不在北京,因为他在美国有工作要做。分析句子结构可知,前句和后句之间存在因果关系,前句为果,后句为因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
(23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good I let watch relax be only friend eat vegetable so play
Hi! My name is Juanjuan. I’m a happy pig. I like eating and 1 sports. Do you know? I can play tennis and I play it very 2 . I can catch (接住) 12 balls in one minute. I’m a well-known tennis player in our city, 3 it is easy for me.
Jim is my owner. He is from Taiyuan. He likes fruit and vegetables very much. He loves me and always likes to make my favorite food, such as spaghetti (意大利面条). He asks me 4 healthy food. Yes, I have fruit and 5 every day. I like to eat them. And Jim thinks they 6 good for my health. After school, he plays games with me. I always have fun. In the late evening, he always 7 Australian Open TV shows with me on the sofa. That is 8 .
Do you love tennis? I want to make 9 with you. You can come to our home to find 10 . Let’s play tennis together.
【答案】
1.playing 2.well 3.so 4.to eat 5.vegetables 6.are 7.watches 8.relaxing 9.friends 10.me
【导语】本文是一只猪Juanjuan的自我介绍。
1.句意:我喜欢吃和做运动。play sports“做运动”,根据“like eating and”可知,空处与eating并列,用动名词形式。故填playing。
2.句意:我会打网球,而且打得很好。根据“I can catch (接住) 12 balls in one minute.”可知,我网球打得好,空处用good的副词形式well“好地”,修饰动词play。故填well。
3.句意:我是我们城市有名的网球运动员,所以这对我来说很容易。空前后是前因后果的关系,用so“所以”连接。故填so。
4.句意:他让我吃健康的食物。根据“healthy food”可知,是指吃健康的食物,eat“吃”,ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故填to eat。
5.句意:是的,我每天都吃水果和蔬菜。根据“fruit and ...”及备选词可知,此处是吃水果和蔬菜,vegetable“蔬菜”,空处用名词复数表泛指。故填vegetables。
6.句意:Jim认为它们对我的健康有好处。be good for“对……有好处”,时态为一般现在时,主语是they,be用are。故填are。
7.句意:晚上,他总是和我一起坐在沙发上看澳大利亚网球公开赛电视节目。根据“Australian Open TV shows”可知,是观看电视节目,watch“观看”,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单。故填watches。
8.句意:那是令人放松的。根据“In the late evening, he always ... Australian Open TV shows with me on the sofa.”可知,此处是指在沙发上看电视节目是令人放松的,空处用relaxing“令人放松的”作表语。故填relaxing。
9.句意:我想和你做朋友。根据“I want to make ... with you”可知,此处是make friends with sb“和某人做朋友”。故填friends。
10.句意:你可以来我们家找我。根据“You can come to our home”及备选词可知,此处是指来我们家找我,空处用I的宾格形式me作宾语。故填me。
(23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期末)词语运用 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
four be real price want on
but in buy go nice they
Do you know Singles Day in China? It is 1 November 11th. Many people go shopping on the computer that day because many things are 2 cheap (便宜的). People can buy the things they want at very good 3 . For many people in China, it’s 4 favorite day. This year people spent (花费) 11,386,000,000,000 yuan online. The US has a day like it, too. It 5 Black Friday. And it is on the 6 Friday of November. Some 7 things are also cheap on Black Friday. So in many places, people don’t need to go to work. They 8 to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them are useful, 9 some are not. Maybe your mother 10 lots of things on Singles Day every year. Next time, tell her just to buy the things she needs.
【答案】
1.on 2.really 3.prices 4.their 5.is 6.fourth 7.nice 8.go 9.but 10.buys
【导语】本文介绍了中国和美国的两个购物节日:中国的光棍节和美国的黑色星期五。这两个节日都有很多商品打折,吸引了大量消费者购物。文章提醒人们应该理性消费,只购买自己真正需要的东西。
1.句意:它在十一月十一号。根据“November 11th.”可知,表示在具体的某一天前应该用介词on。故填on。
2.句意:许多人在那一天在网上购物,因为许多东西都真的很便宜。根据空前的are和空后的形容词cheap可知,此处用副词作状语,结合备选词可知用real的副词really“真的”。故填really。
3.句意:人们可以以很好的价格买到他们想买的东西。at very good prices“以优惠的价格”,固定搭配,故填prices。
4.句意:对很多中国人来说,这是他们最喜欢的一天。根据“favorite day”可知,此处表示“他们最喜欢的一天”,修饰的中心词是day,用形容词性物主代词,结合备选词选定they“他们”,并用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填their。
5.句意:它就是黑色星期五。此句为主系表结构,主语是it,结合备选词选定be,时态是一般现在时,应用be的第三人称单数形式is,故填is。
6.句意:它在十一月的第四个星期五。根据空前定冠词the,结合备选词可知此处表示“第四”,four“四”,基数词,此处用序数词fourth。故填fourth。
7.句意:在黑色星期五,一些好的东西也很便宜。根据空后“things”可知,空处应用形容词修饰,结合备选词可知,nice“好的”符合。故填nice。
8.句意:他们去商店买很多便宜的东西。根据“the stores”可知,此处表示去商店,go to“去”,时态是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形,故填go。
9.句意:它们中的一些很有用,但有一些不是。根据“Some of them are useful,”可知,前后句之间表示转折关系,故用转折连词,结合备选词可知用but“但是”。故填but。
10.句意:或许你的妈妈每年在光棍节买很多东西。根据“lots of things”并结合备选词可知,此处表示买很多东西,buy“买”符合,主语your mother为第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填buys。
(23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
hamburger busy so want see be they get because from at real
Mr. Black is a teacher. He teaches math in a middle school. He is very 1 . It’s 9: 00 p.m. now. He is still (仍旧) working 2 school. Mrs. Black goes home 3 their five-year-old son Jimmy.
When Mrs. Black 4 home, she sees Jimmy sleeping on his bed. When she helps Jimmy pull (拉) the quilt, she finds two 5 under the quilt. Mrs. Black is not happy 6 they can make the quilt dirty (脏的). She wakes Jimmy up and asks, “Why do you put these under your quilt? Is it right for you to put 7 here? Hamburgers can’t be on the bed.” “They 8 your and dad’s dinner. You come home late. I 9 you to eat warm (温暖的) food, so I put them under my quilt.” says Jimmy. Mrs. Black says, “Thank you, Jimmy. You’re 10 a good boy.” Mrs. Black holds (抱) Jimmy in her arms.
【答案】
1.busy 2.at 3.to see 4.gets 5.hamburgers 6.because 7.them 8.are 9.want 10.really
【导语】本文讲了孩子为父母留汉堡的一则温馨故事。
1.句意:他很忙。根据“It’s 9: 00 p.m. now. He is still (仍旧) working”可知,他很忙,因此选busy。故填busy。
2.句意:他仍然在学校工作。根据“Mr. Black is a teacher.”可知,他仍然在学校工作,因此选at,at school“在学校”。故填at。
3.句意:布莱克夫人回家看他们五岁的儿子吉米。根据“Mrs. Black goes home...their five-year-old son Jimmy.”及备选词可知,布莱克夫人回家看他们五岁的儿子吉米,因此选see,此处表示目的,因此用to see。故填to see。
4.句意:当布莱克夫人回到家时,她看到吉米在他的床上睡觉。根据“sees”可知。句子用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式;根据上文“goes home”可知,此处指get home“到家”,get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故填gets。
5.句意:当她帮吉米拉被子时,她发现被子下面有两个汉堡。根据“Hamburgers can’t be on the bed.”可知,此处指汉堡,因此选hamburger;two修饰名词的复数形式,因此填hamburgers。故填hamburgers。
6.句意:布莱克夫人不高兴因为它们会把被子弄脏。根据“Mrs. Black is not happy ... they can make the quilt dirty”可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此选because。故填because。
7.句意:她叫醒吉米问道:“你为什么把这些放在被子下面?你把它们放在这里对吗?汉堡不能在床上。”根据“she finds two under the quilt.”可知,此处指汉堡,用代词,因此选they,作动词put的宾语用宾格them。故填them。
8.句意:它们是你和爸爸的晚餐。根据“You come home late”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语They为复数,因此填are表示“是”。故填are。
9.句意:我想让你吃温热的食物,所以我把它们放在被子下面。根据“I...you to eat warm (温暖的) food”及备选词可知,此处指我想让你吃温热的食物,want“想要”;时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以填动词原形。故填want。
10.句意:你真是一个好孩子。根据“You’re...a good boy.”及备选词可知,此处指你真是一个好孩子,因此选real。修饰“a good boy”用副词really,意为”真正地”。故填really。
(23-24七年级上·山西晋中·期末)词语运用请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上,每个词只用一次。
want China be four good and she for great game
Sun Yingsha is the first sports star I like so much. She is a 1 women’s table tennis player. I like watching her 2 very much.
Sun is 23 years old now. Her birthday is on the 3 day of November. She is from Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Sun Yingsha loves table tennis 4 she plays it from 4:00 a.m. every day. She 5 very busy. Sometimes she plays table tennis 6 six hours a day. She is hard-working (努力的). 7 favorite star is Zhang Yining. Zhang is a 8 table tennis player, too. “I want to be like her.” She says.
In fact (事实上), she does very 9 in the games. At the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games, she wins the champion (冠军). And she says she 10 to claim gold (夺金) at the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会) . She is great, isn’t she?
【答案】
1.Chinese 2.games 3.fourth 4.and 5.is 6.for 7.Her 8.great 9.well 10.wants
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的体育明星——孙颖莎。
1.句意:她是一位中国的女子乒乓球运动员。结合所给单词和常识可知,孙颖莎是中国的女子乒乓球运动员,空格处应用China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”,修饰名词player。故填Chinese。
2.句意:我非常喜欢看她的比赛。结合所给单词和“I like watching her...very much.”可知,空格处应选名词game“比赛”,此处表示泛指,所以填game的复数形式。故填games。
3.句意:她的生日在十一月的第四天。结合所给单词和“on the...day of November”可知,空格处应用four的序数词fourth“第四”表示顺序。故填fourth。
4.句意:孙颖莎喜欢打乒乓球,她每天从凌晨4点开始打。根据“Sun Yingsha loves table tennis...she plays it from 4:00 a.m. every day.”可知,前后句是并列关系,结合所给单词,空格处应填and“并且”表示并列。故填and。
5.句意:她很忙。空后的busy“忙碌的”是形容词,其前缺少be动词,根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语She表示单数,be动词应用is。故填is。
6.句意:有时她每天打六个小时的乒乓球。for+一段时间表示“持续了多长时间”,空后的six hours为一段时间,所以空格处填for。故填for。
7.句意:她最喜欢的明星是张怡宁。结合所给单词和空后的favorite star可知,空格处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”,句首首字母大写。故填Her。
8.句意:张也是一名很好的乒乓球运动员。结合所给单词和“a...table tennis player”可知,空格处应用形容词great“伟大的,好的”修饰名词player。故填great。
9.句意:事实上,她在比赛中表现很好。根据“she does very...in the games”可知,空格处应用副词修饰动词does,结合所给单词,形容词good的副词形式well“好地”符合题意。故填well。
10.句意:她说她想在2024年巴黎奥运会上夺取金牌。结合所给单词和“she...to claim gold (夺金)”可知,空格处应选动词want“想要”,根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语she后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。
(22-23七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
dog help watch white be but everywhere under he tidy we parent
This is my home. Come in, please. My 1 are on the sofa. They like 2 TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and nice room. Our 3 is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s 4 family member (成员) , too. My grandpa’s hat 5 on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is 6 my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me. I’m tidy, 7 he is not a tidy boy. His school things are 8 . I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s 9 now. He thanks me for helping him. He wants 10 me next time. I’m so happy!
【答案】
1.parents 2.watching 3.dog 4.our 5.is 6.under 7.but 8.everywhere 9.tidy 10.to help
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者在文章中介绍了自己的家是什么样的。
1.
句意:我的父母在沙发上。根据“are”,结合和备选词可知,此处应该是父母在沙发上,parents,可数名词复数,与My一起作主语。故填parents。
2.句意:他们喜欢在上面看电视。根据“They like…”可知,此处考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,结合句意和备选词,此处应该用watching,表示看电视。故填watching。
3.句意:我们的狗在他们的床上。根据“It is a small and white dog.”可知,此处指狗,要用dog,名词单数,作主语。故填dog。
4.
句意:它也是我们的家庭成员。根据后文“family member”可知,后接名词,用形容词性物主代词,结合备选词,此处应该用our,表示“我们的”符合句意。故填our。
5.
句意:我爷爷的帽子在床上。根据hat为单数名词,该句是一般现在时,结合备选词可知,此处应该用is,作谓语。故填is。
6.
句意:我的书包在我的椅子下面,我的书在我的桌子上。根据“my chair and my books are on my desk.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该用介词under“在……下”,表示在我的椅子下面。故填under。
7.
句意:我很整洁,但他不是一个整洁的男孩。根据分析句子可知,前后文语境转折,用转折连词。故填but。
8.
句意:他的学习用品到处都是。根据上句“he is not a tidy boy”,结合备选词可知,这里是物品到处是,everywhere“到处”,作表语。故填everywhere。
9.
句意:现在它很整洁了。根据is可知,后接形容词构成系表结构,根据“I must clean (打扫) the room for us.”可知,此处用tidy“整洁的”,形容词,作表语。故填tidy。
10.
句意:他想下次帮助我。根据“He wants…”可知,此处考查want to do sth“想做某事”,结合句意和备选词可知,此处应该是想要帮助我,help“帮助”。故填to help。
(23-24七年级上·山西太原·期末)请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、通顺, 并将答案写在相应的位置上。每词只用一次。
only happy have can shirt term also help we really
Now I am studying in the US senior school. Life in 1 school is interesting with sports and dancing.
Every Friday, we 2 a football between our school with other schools. It can be 3 interesting. The students in other schools nearby can 4 come to see the game. If our team wins (赢), everyone in our school is 5 .
Every October, we have homecoming (返校节) dances. Homecoming usually lasts a weekend and 6 happens in the autumn (在秋季开). Homecoming is a festival for the students in the new 7 . First, there is a school party for them. Students wear 8 , bow ties or dance dresses. Your parents 9 come with you to see our school. It’s great. Then there is a big dinner. My favorite activity is the pie-eating competition (竞赛). My high school life 10 me to become a well-rounded (全面发展的) person. I like my senior school life.
【答案】
1.our 2.have 3.really 4.also 5.happy 6.only 7.term 8.shirts 9.can 10.helps
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在作者在美国高中的学习情况。
1.句意:我们学校的生活充满了体育和舞蹈的乐趣。根据前句“Now I am studying in the US senior school.”,结合备选词可知,空处应是our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词,作定语。故填our。
2.句意:每个星期五,我们学校和其他学校之间有一场足球赛。根据“Every Friday, we…a football between our school with other schools.”和备选词汇可知是有一场足球赛,have“有”,原句是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填have。
3.句意:它会很有趣的。 根据“It can be…interesting.”可知,本句不缺成分,结合备选词,此处应该填入副词really“真地”,作程度状语修饰动词be。故填really。
4.句意:附近其他学校的学生也可以来看比赛。根据“The students in other schools nearby can…come to see the game.”可知,本句不缺成分,结合备选词可知,空处应填入副词also“也”,表示也可以来看比赛。故填also。
5.句意:如果我们队赢了,我们学校的每个人都会很高兴。根据前句“If our team wins (赢)”和备选词可知赢了比赛会很高兴,空处应该填入happy“高兴的”,形容词,作表语。故填happy。
6.句意:返校节通常持续一个周末,只在秋天举行。根据“…happens in the autumn (在秋季开).”,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入副词only“只”,表示只发生在秋天。故填only。
7.句意:返校节是新学期学生们的一个节日。根据“Homecoming is a festival for the students in the new…”中的new是形容词,意为“新的”,后面要跟名词,结合备选词可知,空处应该填入名词 term“学期”,表示新学期。故填term。
8.句意:学生穿衬衫、系领结或穿舞蹈服装。根据空后“bow ties or dance dresses”,结合备选词可知应是跟衣服有关的词,此处填入可数名词复数shirts“衬衫”符合语境。故填shirts。
9.句意:你的父母可以和你一起去看我们的学校。根据空格后“…come with you to see our school.”,结合备选词可知,此处填入情态动词can,后加动词原形,表示“能,可以”。故填can。
10.句意:我的高中生活帮助我成为一个全面发展的人。根据分析句子,结合备选词可知,此处考查:help sb to do sth,意为“帮助某人去做某事”,所以空处应是help“帮助”;又根据上下文语境可知,主语My school是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
(22-23七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,方框中有两个词是多余项。
four be real thing want on so use free buy go they
Do you know Singles’ Day (光棍节) in China? It is 1 November 11th. Many people go shopping on the Internet that day because many things are 2 cheap. People can buy the 3 at very good price. For many people in China, it’s 4 favorite day. The US has a day like it, too. It 5 Black Friday. And it is on the 6 Friday of November. Some nice things are also cheap on Black Friday. 7 in many places, people don’t need 8 to work. They go to the stores and buy lots of cheap things. Some of them are 9 , but some are not. Maybe your mother 10 lots of things on Singles’ Day every year. Next time, tell (告诉) her just to buy the things she needs.
【答案】
1.on 2.really 3.things 4.their 5.is 6.fourth 7.So 8.to go 9.useful 10.buys
【导语】本文介绍了中国的“光棍节”和美国的“黑色星期五”的情况以及人们购物的情况。
1.句意:现在是11月11日。具体的日期前用介词on,故填on。
2.句意:那天很多人在网上购物,因为很多东西都很便宜。空处修饰其后的形容词,应用副词形式,故填really。
3.句意:人们可以以很好的价格买到这些东西。根据“that day because many things are...cheap. People can buy the...at very good price.”及选词可知,此处指的是“以很好的价格买到很多东西”,此处泛指“东西”,名词应用复数形式,故填things。
4.句意:对很多中国人来说,这是他们最喜欢的一天。根据“For many people in China”及选词可知,此处指的是“他们的”,应用形容词性物主代词their代替,故填their。
5.句意:这是黑色星期五。主语是It,此处应用be动词单数形式is,故填is。
6.句意:是十一月的第四个星期五。根据“it is on the...Friday of November”可知,此处用序数词表示顺序,故填fourth。
7.句意:因此,在许多地方,人们不需要去上班。根据“Some nice things are also cheap on Black Friday...in many places, people don’t need...”可知,此处表示结果,应用so连接,故填So。
8.句意:因此,在许多地方,人们不需要去上班。根据“people don’t need...to work”及选词可知,此处指的是不需要去上班,此处need是实义动词,此处应用短语need to do sth的结构,空处用不定式形式,故填to go。
9.句意:其中有些是有用的,但有些不是。空处应用形容词作表语,结合选词可知,此处指的是“有用的”,故填useful。
10.句意:也许你妈妈每年的光棍节都会买很多东西。根据“lots of things on Singles’ Day”及选词可知,此处指的是“买很多东西”,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词应用三单形式,故填buys。
(22-23七年级上·山西临汾·期末)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个单词只能用一次。
with know we interest book one health be real month
Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I was born in October, 1978 in Henan. I am an astronaut (宇航员) now. I am the 1 Chinese woman to go to space (太空). Now I am in the space station (太空站) 2 Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe.
We need to live here for six 3 .
It’s not easy for 4 to live in space. Every day, I get up early and have breakfast. It is 5 to eat in space. All things float (漂浮) here! After breakfast, I go to work (工作). I watch the planets (行星) and I can 6 more about space.
It is also a busy day today. After work, I do sports to be 7 . Then I have dinner and read some 8 . I go to sleep in a sleeping bag. It is 9 difficult to sleep well in space because I need to stand for hours.
I know many of you want 10 an astronaut. I hope all of your dreams (梦想) can come true.
【答案】
1.first 2.with 3.months 4.us 5.interesting 6.know 7.healthy 8.books 9.really 10.to be
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员——刘洋在太空站的生活。
1.句意:我是第一个进入太空的中国女性。根据“the”和备选词汇可知,此处需要序数词,first符合句意,故填first。
2.句意:现在我和陈冬、蔡旭哲在空间站。根据“Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe.”和备选词汇可知,和其他两个宇航员在太空站,with符合句意,故填with。
3.句意:我们要在这里住六个月。根据“for six”和备选词汇可知,在这里住六个月,需要名词复数,months符合句意,故填months。
4.句意:在太空生活对我们来说并不容易。根据“It’s not easy”和备选词汇可知,对我们来说不容易,us符合句意,故填us。
5.句意:在太空吃东西很有趣。根据“It is”和备选词汇可知,需要形容词作表语,指在太空吃东西很有趣,interesting符合句意,故填interesting。
6.句意:我看行星,我可以更多地了解太空。根据“more about space”和备选词汇可知,更多了解太空,情态动词后接动词原形,know符合句意,故填know。
7.句意:下班后,我做运动来保持健康。根据“I do sports to”和备选词汇可知,做运动来保持健康,healthy符合句意,故填healthy。
8.句意:然后我吃晚饭,读一些书。根据“read some”和备选词汇可知,读书,read books符合句意,故填books。
9.句意:在太空中很难睡个好觉,因为我需要站立好几个小时。根据“because I need to stand for hours”和备选词汇可知,睡个好觉真的很难,really修饰形容词,故填really。
10.句意:我知道你们很多人都想成为一名宇航员。根据“want to do sth”和备选词汇可知,想成为一名宇航员,to be符合句意,故填to be。
(22-23七年级上·山西运城·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
from one and really they help short too have long habit but
Mom and Dad work hard every day. What can we do for 1 ? Zhao Zehua, a seven-year-old boy from Xi’an, helps his parents a lot.
Zhao Zehua’s parents 2 a small store. They sell steamed buns with fillings (包子).They work long hours every day. They are in the store 3 4: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 p. m. Zhao Zehua says, “Sometimes my parents only eat breakfast a day. It’s not a healthy 4 .”
“I know they are 5 busy. So I want 6 them.” On the 7 day, it’s difficult for him to make one wrapper(皮儿). Now he is good at doing it. He can make one wrapper in a very 8 time.
Zhao Zehua is the “Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety(最美孝心少年)” 9 he is a great student at school. His classmates like to play with him. He likes helping them, 10 .
【答案】
1.them 2.have 3.from 4.habit 5.really 6.to help 7.first 8.short 9.and 10.too
【导语】 本文主要介绍了一位7岁的西安男孩帮助父母做事的故事。
1.句意:我们能为他们做些什么?根据“Mom and Dad work hard every day.”和备选词汇可知,能为父母做什么,them“他们”,指代父母,故填them。
2.句意:赵泽华的父母有一个小商店。根据“a small store”和备选词汇可知,父母有一个小商店,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语也用复数形式,have符合语境,故填have。
3.句意:他们从早上4点到晚上11点在店里。根据“4: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 p. m”和备选词汇可知,from...to...“从……到……”,故填from。
4.句意:这不是一个健康的习惯。根据“Sometimes my parents only eat breakfast a day.”和备选词汇可知,一天只吃一顿早餐,这不是一个好习惯,此处需要名词单数,故填habit。
5.句意:我知道他们真的忙。根据“busy”和备选词汇可知,父母真的很忙,副词修饰形容词,really符合句意,故填really。
6.句意:所以我想帮助他们。根据“want to do sth”和备选词汇可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,此处指想要帮忙,to help符合句意,故填to help。
7.句意:第一天,他很难做一个包子皮。根据“ the”和备选词汇可知,需要序数词,first符合句意,故填first。
8.句意:他能在很短的时间内做一个包子皮。根据“Now he is good at doing it.”和备选词汇可知,很短时间就能做出来,short符合句意,故填short。
9.句意:赵泽华是“最美孝顺少年”,而且他在学校是一个很好的学生。根据“he is a great student at school”和备选词汇可知,前后两句并列关系,and符合句意,故填and。
10.句意:他也喜欢帮助他们。根据“He likes helping them”和备选词汇可知,他也喜欢帮助他们,too“也”,置于句末,符合句意,故填too。
(22-23七年级上·山西吕梁·期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
health so one finish friend buy
I eight hour in busy at
Hello. I’m Paul. I’m from America but now I’m in Taiyuan. My parents come to China for work, 1 I come with them. I like my school here. I have great teachers and classmates. I like Chinese very much. It’s 2 favorite subject. I am very 3 at school. I have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. My 4 class is at 8:00 a.m. My last class 5 at 4:30 p.m, but after that we have an art lesson for two 6 . I think it’s really relaxing .
I have three 7 here, Mary, Yan Ming and Li Lei. Now Li Lei is twelve years old and his birthday is 8 January. We need to hold (举办) a birthday party for him next week. He likes 9 food, so I want 10 him a cake with strawberries and oranges.
I love my great life in China! How about you ?
【答案】
1.so 2.my 3.busy 4.first 5.finishes 6.hours 7.friends 8.in 9.healthy 10.to buy
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中国学习的情况以及介绍了他在中国的三个好朋友。
1.句意:我的父母来中国工作,因此我跟他们一起来到中国。根据空前后关系可知,表示因果关系,故备选词“so”符合句意,前因后果。故填so。
2.句意:它是我最喜欢的科目。根据“ I like Chinese very much. ”可知,空处是表达是我最喜欢的科目,故备选词“I”符合句意,subject需用形容词性物主代词修饰,I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。
3.句意:在学校我非常忙。根据后一句“ I have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. ”可知,一天的课多,所以我很忙。故备选词“busy”符合句意,在句中表语。故填busy。
4.句意:我的第一节课是早上8点。根据后一句“My last class...”可知,描述的是最后一节课,故空处是指第一节课,故备选词“one”符合句意,因表示顺序,需用one对应的序数词first。故填first。
5.句意:我的最后一节课在下午4点半结束。根据“My last class... at 4:30 p.m,”可知,是表示最后一节课结束的时间。故备选词“finish”符合句意。因本句描述的经常发生的事,时态为一般现在时,主语是my last class,为单三,谓语动词finish需用单三形式finishes。故填finishes。
6.句意:但是过后,我们要上两个小时的美术课。根据“ but after that we have an art lesson for two...”可知,是指上课的时间。故备选词“hour”符合句意。two后跟名词复数形式,hour的复数形式是hours。故填hours。
7.句意:我在这有三个好朋友,Mary、严明和李磊。根据“Mary, Yan Ming and Li Lei.”可知,这三个人是他的朋友。故备选词“friend”符合句意,three后跟名词复数,friend的复数形式是friends。故填friends。
8.句意:现在李磊12岁了,他的生日在一月。根据“January”可知,月份前需用介词in。故备选词“in”符合。故填in。
9.句意:他喜欢健康的食物,因此我想给他买一块草莓橘子蛋糕。根据“a cake with strawberries and oranges.”可知,这是水果蛋糕,所以是健康的。故备选词“health”符合句意,修饰名词food需形容词,health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。
10.句意:他喜欢健康的食物,因此我想给他买一块草莓橘子蛋糕。根据“so I want...him a cake ”可知,是指朋友过生日,我给他买蛋糕,故备选词“buy”符合句意,want to do sth.是固定短语,表示“想要做某事”,空处需填to buy。故填to buy。
(22-23七年级上·山西朔州·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good five be boring watch I interest but vegetable play eat so
Hello! My name is Purin. I’m a happy dog. Today is my 1 birthday. I love eating and 2 sports. Do you know? I can play soccer and I play it very 3 . I can catch 14 balls in one minute. I’m a good soccer player, 4 it is easy for me.
Makoto is my owner (主人). He loves me. He asks me 5 healthy food. I have fruit and 6 every day. I like to eat them. And Makoto thinks they 7 good for my health. Every afternoon, Makoto plays games with me. I always have fun. In the evening, Makoto always 8 soccer games with me on the sofa. That is 9 .
Do you like soccer? Yes? Then I want to make friends with you. You can come to Makoto’s home to find 10 . Let’s play soccer together.
【答案】
1.fifth 2.playing 3.well 4.so 5.to eat 6.vegetables 7.are 8.watches 9.interesting 10.me
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是狗狗Purin的自我介绍。
1.句意:今天是我五岁生日。根据“birthday”可知,此处应用five的序数词形式表示“五岁生日”。故填fifth。
2.句意:我喜欢吃和运动。此处考查动词短语play sport“做运动”。根据“I love eating”可知,此处应用play的动词形式作宾语。故填playing。
3.句意:我会踢足球,而且踢得很好。根据“I can play soccer and I play it very”可知,此处应用good的副词形式修饰动词play。故填well。
4.句意:我是一名优秀的足球运动员,所以这对我来说很容易。根据“I’m a good soccer player...it is easy for me.”可知,前后句为因果关系,so“所以”符合句意。故填so。
5.句意:他让我吃健康的食物。根据“healthy food”可知,此处指“吃食物”,ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”为固定搭配。故填to eat。
6.句意:我每天吃水果和蔬菜。根据“I have fruit”可知,此处应用可数名词vegetable“蔬菜”的复数形式泛指蔬菜这一类别。故填vegetables。
7.句意:Makoto认为它们对我的健康有好处。此处缺一be动词,时态为一般现在时,主语they为第三人称复数,be动词要用are。故填are。
8.句意:在晚上,Makoto总是和我一起在沙发上看足球比赛。根据“soccer games”可知,此处指看比赛,时态为一般现在时,Makoto为第三人称单数,动词要用单三形式。故填watches。
9.句意:这很有趣。根据“That is”可知,此处应用名词interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。
10.句意:你可以去Makoto家找我。此处应用I的宾格形式作动词find的宾语。故填me。
(22-23七年级上·山西太原·期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方格中有两个词为多余项。
about, play, two, busy, we, thing, so, free, have, favorite, but, sale
My name is Clara and I’m in Sydney. I live in a small house with my parents, my sister, and my dog. I’m the 1 child in my family and I’m thirteen. Sydney is a big, noisy(吵闹的) city, but all of 2 are very happy living here.
There’s a lot to do in Sydney. There are great theaters(剧场) and cinemas. There are good restaurants. If you like shopping, you will find all the 3 you need here. And many of them are on 4 in some stores. I don’t love shopping, 5 I don’t often go to Oxford Street to buy things. But do you know what I like best 6 Sydney? It’s the beaches(海滩)! Some cities don’t have any beaches, but Sydney 7 many of them.
I often go to Manly Beach and Coogee Beach, but my 8 beach is Bondi. When my parents are 9 , we always go there on Sundays. Bondi Beach is very big! We like 10 beach volleyball there.
【答案】
1.second 2.us 3.things 4.sale 5.so 6.about 7.has 8.favorite 9.free 10.playing/to play
【导语】本文介绍了作者在悉尼的生活。
1.句意:我是我家里第二个孩子,我13岁了。此空需要用序数词second修饰名词。故填second。
2.句意:悉尼是一个大而嘈杂的城市,但我们所有人都非常快乐地生活在这里。此空前是介词of,后接人称代词宾格us,故填us。
3.句意:如果你喜欢购物,你会在这里找到你需要的所有东西。根据“If you like shopping”可知是能在这里购买到你需要的东西,thing“事物”,可数名词,此空前有all修饰,用复数。故填things。
4.句意:其中很多都在一些商店里打折。短语on sale“打折出售”,故填sale。
5.句意:我不喜欢购物,所以我不经常去牛津街买东西。前后句呈现因果关系,so“因此”,故填so。
6.句意:但你知道我最喜欢悉尼什么吗?根据“But do you know what I like best…Sydney”可知是我最喜欢的是关于悉尼的什么,about“关于”,故填about。
7.句意:有些城市没有海滩,但悉尼有很多海滩。此空主语是Sydney,第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式has“有”,故填has。
8.句意:我经常去曼利海滩和库吉海滩,但我最爱的海滩是邦迪。前后用but表示转折,可知邦迪是我最爱的海滩。favorite“最爱的”,故填favorite。
9.句意:当我父母有空时,我们总是在星期天去那里。根据“we always go there on Sundays.”可知是要当父母有空时,才能去,free“空闲的”,故填free。
10.句意:我们喜欢在那打沙滩排球。like doing sth./like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填playing/to play。
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