内容正文:
Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
词汇
A 写出与斜体词意义相近的单词或词组
1 The old sailor has travelled around the world, and he has a lot of . (unusual and exciting experiences)
2 We worked very hard for a week, and our teacher was very pleased with our . (development towards a better condition)
3 Tony is a shy boy. He just sits there and does not say a word. (without a word)
4 Xi’an is an old city in China, and it is for having a lot of places of interest. (famous)
5 You are still in bed at 2 o’clock in the afternoon! You are really the person I have ever seen. (unwilling to work or use energy)
6 Tom is a naughty boy. He always others doing something foolish. (tell lies to make someone do something)
B 用方框中单词或词组的适当形式完成通话
after a while congratulations have a rest come along deal pretend
Many years ago, there was a young princess.
One day, she went out to take a walk. When she came to a pond, she felt tired and sat down to 1 .
She took out her favourite toy, a little golden ball, but the ball fell into the pond. The little princess cried, “Oh, if anyone can help me get my ball again, I’ll promise him anything!” A frog came out of the water and said, “Princess, let’s make a 2 . If you let me eat from your plate and sleep on your bed, I’ll bring you your ball again.” The princess wanted her ball back very much, so she said yes. 3 , the frog appeared again and gave her the ball.
When the princess was having dinner that day, the frog 4 and asked to eat from her plate. The princess was embarrassed, but she kept her words. Later, she let the frog sleep on her bed, and she 5
that sleeping beside a frog was not too bad.
The next morning, the frog became a handsome prince. The princess fell in love with him, and they lived a happy life afterwards. “Many 6 ,” everyone said to them.
语法
C 用who, that或者which完成句子
1 This is the waiter who/that served us every day.
2 This is the restaurant was so expensive.
3 These are the people went hiking with us.
4 Those are the mountains always had cloud over them.
5 This is the shop I bought a lot of chocolate in.
6 This is the woman broke her leg.
7 That is the tree fell across the road.
8 These are the singers we met at the party.
9 Those are the farmers grow grapes.
10 This is the beach is near our hotel.
D 用which或that连接两个句子
1 Autumn is a season. It is often cool and sunny.
Autumn is a season which/that is often cool and sunny.
2 This is the cat. It slept in our garden yesterday afternoon.
3 The shop opened last Sunday. It sells cheap second-hand computers.
4 Football is a game. It is popular all over the world.
5 The air conditioner broke down again. It was fixed last week.
E 用who或that连接两个句子
1 They are old people. They need some help with shopping.
They are old people who/that need some help with shopping.
2 What’s the name of the player? He was injured in the game.
3 I hate those people. The make fun of others’ weaknesses.
4 The woman is our English teacher. She has long straight hair.
5 Here comes the conductor. He is well known in China.
6 The young man is a famous writer. He lives next to our flat.
7 I have a penfriend. He is interested in growing plants.
8 There is a lady. She wants to see you.
F 用括号中单词的正确形式与who, which或that完成对话
Chris: This is the machine 1 which/that edits film (edit/ film).
Jean: And what are those?
Chris: They’re called monitors. We use them, for example, if we are broadcasting a sport porgramme 2
(require/ pictures) from lots of different camera angles. They can also show lots of different pictures at the same time.
Jean: And who decides which are the best angles?
Chris: That’s part of my job. The editor is the person 3 (have/ responsibility) of looking at the monitors. I’m the one 4 (choose/ best angles). This is an autocue. It’s the thing 5 (let/ host) read the news without looking down.
Jean: I thought they had to memorize all the news every evening.
Chris: Memorizing the news is something that would be very hard!
Jean: And what’s the funny little thing?
Chris: It’s the thing 6 (allow/ editor) to talk to the host while he or she is reading the news. This is something that may happen if there’s an emergency.
Jean: So only the hose can hear the editor.
Chris: That’s right. It’s a device 7 (stop/ viewers) from hearing what the editors says.
A 1. adventures 解析:“unusual and exciting experiences”意思是不寻常且令人兴奋的经历,“adventures”有冒险经历的意思,与之相近。 2. progress 解析:“development towards a better condition”表示朝着更好的状况发展,“progress”有进步、进展的意思,意思相近。 3. in silence 解析:“without a word”意思是一句话也不说,“in silence”表示沉默地,意思相近。 4. known 解析:“famous”表示著名的,“be known for”表示因......而出名,意思相近。 5. lazy 解析:“unwilling to work or use energy”意思是不愿意工作或使用能量,即懒惰的,“lazy”有懒惰的意思。 6. tricks; into 解析:“tell lies to make someone do something”意思是说谎让某人做某事,“trick sb. into doing sth.”有诱使某人做某事的意思。 B 1. have a rest 解析:根据前文她感到累了,所以坐下来休息,“have a rest”表示休息。 2. deal 解析:“make a deal”表示达成协议、做个交易。 3. After a while 解析:“After a while”表示过了一会儿。 4. came along 解析:“came along”有出现、到来的意思。 5. pretended 解析:根据语境,公主假装睡在青蛙旁边不是太糟糕,“pretend”表示假装,此处用过去式。 6. congratulations 解析:“congratulations”表示祝贺。 C 2. which / that 解析:先行词“restaurant”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 3. who / that 解析:先行词“people”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 4. which / that 解析:先行词“mountains”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 5. which / that 解析:先行词“shop”在从句中作地点状语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 6. who / that 解析:先行词“woman”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 7. which / that 解析:先行词“tree”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 8. who / that 解析:先行词“singers”在从句中作宾语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 9. who / that 解析:先行词“farmers”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 10. which / that 解析:先行词“beach”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 D 2. This is the cat that / which slept in our garden yesterday afternoon. 解析:先行词“cat”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 3. The shop which / that opened last Sunday sells cheap second-hand computers. 解析:先行词“shop”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 4. Football is a game which / that is popular all over the world. 解析:先行词“game”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 5. The air conditioner which / that was fixed last week broke down again. 解析:先行词“air conditioner”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 E 2. What’s the name of the player who / that was injured in the game? 解析:先行词“player”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 3. I hate those people who / that make fun of others’ weaknesses. 解析:先行词“people”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 4. The woman who / that has long straight hair is our English teacher. 解析:先行词“woman”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 5. Here comes the conductor who / that is well known in China. 解析:先行词“conductor”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 6. The young man who / that lives next to our flat is a famous writer. 解析:先行词“young man”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 7. I have a penfriend who / that is interested in growing plants. 解析:先行词“penfriend”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 8. There is a lady who / that wants to see you. 解析:先行词“lady”在从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。 F 1. which / that edits film 解析:先行词“machine”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 2. which / that requires pictures 解析:先行词“programme”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 3. who has responsibility 解析:先行词“person”在从句中作主语,且是人,用“who”引导。 4. who chooses best angles 解析:先行词“one”指代人,在从句中作主语,用“who”引导。 5. which / that lets host 解析:先行词“thing”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 6. which / that allows editor 解析:先行词“thing”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。 7. which / that stops viewers 解析:先行词“device”在从句中作主语,可用“which”或“that”引导。
3
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$