内容正文:
2027届高一上学期期中试卷英话
泉州五中2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试卷
高一英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答
题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which color hair does the missing girl have?
A.Red.
B.Black.
C.Brown.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Be thankful.
B.Be positive.
C.Be helpful.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a cafe.
B.In a library.
C.In a bookshop.
4.What time is it now?
A.8:05p.m.
B.8:00pm.
C.7:55pm
5.What might bother the man?
A.His dieting.
B.His weight.
C.His exercise.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What problem does the woman have?
A.She is hungry.
B.She feels tired.
C.She hurt her eyes.
2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
7.What does the man offer to do?
A.Fix the computer.
B.Take care of the kids.C.Make a meal.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who gave the woman the tickets?
A.Her brother.
B.Her husband.
C.Her friend.
9.What will the woman probably do?
A.Sell the tickets.
B.Buy some flowers.
C.Get a gift for the man.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the woman feel scared of at university at the beginning?
A.Taking tests.
B.Leaving home.
C.Communicating with new people.
11.What is the woman studying at university?
A.English.
B.French.
C.Russian.
12.What does the man want to be?
A.A teacher.
B.A translator.
C.A historian.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.'Who are the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.A couple.
C.Friends.
14.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Whether kids should work for pocket money.
B.How kids can balance work and study.
C.What kids can do at home.
15.What did the man do when he was young?
A.He washed the dishes
B.He worked on a farm.
C.He delivered newspapers.
16.What is the woman's attitude towards sleep for young people?
A.They have too much sleep.
B.They should have enough sleep.
C.They should sleep earlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.2
17.What is the speaker doing?
A.Recommending a TV show.
B.Introducing a song.
C.Presenting a star.
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2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
18.How is the speaker feeling about tonight's show at the beginning?
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Confused.
19.What role is the special guest most famous as?
A.A songwriter.
B.An author.
C.An actress.
20.How many children are helped by the Imagination Library programme?
A.1 million.
B.1.9 million.
C.9 million.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In today's cost-of-living crisis,the demand on charities is greater than ever.Here are a
dozen new ways people around the world are giving back.
Commu App,Finland
How do people wanting to volunteer connect with groups needing help?In 2021 in
Finland,three 20-something businessmen founded Commu,an app that makes it easy for
individuals to offer help to those in need or to ask for help in their communities.It works
in Finnish,English,German and Norwegian and features a special area on the app that
focuses on the needs of refugees (in Finland.
Frigos Solidaires,France
Imagine if those in need could help themselves to food with anonymity (and
respect.Solidarity Fridges was started with that aim by Dounia Mebtoul,a young
restaurant owner in Paris.Now,130 fridges installed (in front of places such as
shops and schools offer free food to the hungry across France.
Stuff A Bus,Canada
In Edmonton,the transport service center parks buses in front of supermarkets for its
annual "Stuff A Bus"campaign each November.Volunteers collect food and cash
donations from shoppers to fill buses heading for food banks.Since 1995,the campaign
has collected 553,000 kilograms of food and about half a million dollars for those in need.
Donation Dollar,Australia
Motivating people to donate is the goal of a unique one-dollar coin created by the
Royal Australian Mint (RAM).Featuring a green centre with a gold ripple design,the coin
reminds people who find it in their change to donate it to charity.By the end of last year,
about $2 million had been donated to charities and people or businesses in need.
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2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
21.What's Commu App aimed at?
A.Inspiring more people to donate.
B.Setting charities for industrialists.
C.Learning about the needs of refugees.
D.Linking volunteers with those in need.
22.What does Frigos Solidaires and Stuff A Bus have in common?
A.They raise money for the hungry.
B.They collect food from restaurants.
C.They provide food for those in need.
D.They send food to schools for free.
23.What is Donation Dollar's way to help those in need?
A.Establishing an app.
B.Starting an annual campaign.
C.Getting coins collected for charities.
D.Asking RAM to design a unique coin.
B
Brian Peterson had just moved to California.Outside his apartment,a homeless man
was often shouting on the street comner,sometimes keeping him awake at night.Peterson
would pass the guy on his way to work,but they never spoke.
One day,Peterson was reading the book Love Does when he was disturbed by the
homeless man.Inspired by the book's compassionate(有同情心的)message,Peterson
made an unexpected decision:He was going to go outside and introduce himself.The
homeless man was Matt Faris.He'd moved to California to scek a career in music,but he
ended up living on the street.
"It was the strangest thing to me,"Peterson recalled."I saw beauty on the face of a
man who hadn't shaved or taken a shower in probably a year.But his story inspired me."
And even though Peterson,an art school graduate,hadn't painted in about eight years,he
asked if he could paint Faris's portrait ()Faris said yes.
This experience led Peterson to form Faces of Santa Ana,a non-profit organization
focused on befriending and painting portraits of unhoused people.Peterson sells the
portraits,putting the income into what he calls a "love account"for his model.He then
helps people use the money to get back on their feet.
Many of Peterson's new friends use the donations to secure immediate necessities-
medical care,hotel rooms,and food.Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an
album )realizing his musical dreams.Another homeless man,Sondoval,who had
never been able to financially support her daughter,used the money to pay her daughter's
rent.
Since Faces of Santa Ana was established,Peterson has painted 41 of all the portraits.
But there's more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone who's
down and out.He's discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in
2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
the painting,finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have
otherwise stereotyped(特固有观念)or overlooked.“People often tell me,.'I was the one
that would cross the street.But I see homeless people differently now,""Peterson says."I
didn't know that would happen."
24.After talking with Faris,Peterson decided to
A.pay for his rent
B.record an'album
C.go to an art school
D.paint his portrait
25.How did Peterson help the homeless?
A.He founded a non-profit organization.
B.He bought immediate necessities for them.
C.He donated money to related organizations.
D.He taught them how to realize their dreams.
26.What does the underlined word "secure"mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Obtain.
B.Protect.
C.Develop
D.Seek.
27.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Stereotypes blocks dreams.
B.Dreams can make a difference.
C.Sympathy can break stereotypes.
D.Actions speak louder than words.
C
Six-year-old Alice is building a magical kingdom brick by brick,imagining fairy-tale
castles.This fantasy is helping her take first steps towards creativity.Minutes later,when
she is playing board games with her brother,she's leamning to follow rules and take turns
with a partner.Although she isn't aware of it,this will play an important role in her adult
life.
"Play in all its rich variety is one of the highest achievements of the human species"
says Dr.David Whitebread from the University of Cambridge.He's also noticed the
worldwide decline (of play."The opportunities for free play,which I experienced
almost every day of my childhood,are becoming increasingly rare now."He says.Outdoor
play is restricted by parents'worry about risk to do with traffic,their increased wish to
protect their children from being the victims (of crime,and by their stress on
"earlier is better"which is leading to greater competition in academic learning.
Many researchers stress play's role in children's development.Dr.Gibson said,
"Playful behavior is an important indicator of healthy social development.In my previous
research,I studied how observing children at play can give us important clues()about
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2027届高一上学翔期中试卷英语
their well-being?"In Baker's study,she found that preschoolers with greater self-control
solved problems more quickly.Giving children the chance to play will make them more
successful problem-solvers in the long run.
Whitebread's recent research has included developing a play-based way to support
children's writing."Many primary school children find writing difficult,but we've shown
a playful stimulus(微励因素)was far more effective than an instructional one.Children
can write better-structured stories when they first play with dolls representing characters in
the story."
Somehow the importance of play has been lost in recent decades.It's regarded as
something unimportant,or even as something negative in comparison with "work".Let's
not lose sight of its benefits,and the contributions it makes to human achievements in arts,
sciences and technology.Let's make sure children have a rich diet of play experiences.
28.What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To show the benefits of too much spare time.
B.To describe a kid's peaceful and happy childhood.
C.To present the importance of a rich variety of play.
D.To introduce different functions of different toys.
29.According to Para2,outdoor playing is declining probably because parents
A.worry about traffic problems caused by outdoor play
B.worry their kids will fall victim to being cheated
C.see play as the opposite side of hard work
D.attach importance to academic learning in advance
30.What has Dr.Whitebread's recent research found out?
A.Children with greater self-control solve problems faster.
B.Children at play often show clues about their well-being.
C.Children write better when they combine work with play.
D.Play promotes healthy social and emotional development.
31.How does the author feel about current people's opinion of play?
A.Positive.
B.Concerned.
C.Inspired.
D.Satisfied.
D
Facial recognition technology is mostly linked with uses such as the authentication(
E)of human faces,but scientists believe they've found a new use for it-saving seals.
Researchers have developed SealNet.The system is a database of seal faces created by
taking pictures of many harbor seals in Maine's Casco Bay.The research team found the
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2027局高一上学期期中试卷英话
tool was close to 100 percent correct in identifying (seals.
The researchers are working on increasing the size of their database to make it
available to other scientists.Increasing the database to include rare species could help
efforts to save them.The Mediterranean monk seal is thought to be the world's most at-risk
seal with only a few hundred animals left.
Creating a list of seal faces and using machine learning to identify them can also help
scientists know where in the ocean seals are.Ocean mammals move around a lot and are
hard to photograph in the water.Scientists need to be able to identify individuals.
SealNet is designed to identify the face in a picture.It recognizes the seal's face based
on information related to the eyes and nose shape,as it would a human.A similar tool
called PrimNet,which is for use on primates,had been used on seals earlier,but SealNet
performed better.
Seals and other ocean mammals have long been studied using satellite technology.
Using AI to study them is a way to bring protection into the 21st century.Facial
recognition technology could provide valuable data.
"Once the system is perfected,I can picture lots of interesting environmental uses for
it,"said Michelle Berger,a scientist."If they could recognize seals,and recognize them
from year to year,that would give us lots of information about movement,how much they
move from site to site."He added that harbor seals give important information about the
environment around them.
32.What can we learn about SealNet from the passage?
A.It increases the size of the database.
B.It identifies seals correctly.
C.It performs worse than PrimNet.
D.It includes rare species movement.
33.In what aspect does SealNet help us protect seals?
A.It identines which seal is at risk in the ocean
B.It recognizes the shape of a seal in a picture.
C.It helps scientists know the location of the seals.
D.It gives information about the animals around seals.
34.According to Michelle Berger,what can the system do when it is perfected?
A.It can provide information of the surroundings.
B.It can recognize the seals for a year.
C.It can increase the number of seals.
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2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
D.It can provide information about primates
35.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To present a high-tech method to protect seals.
B.To introduce the species of seals.
C.To explain why seals are in danger.
D.To propose a new method to recognize seals.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Get Better at Saying No
When rejecting a request,"no"is a short,simple word that can cause anxiety for the
person trying to say it.The following strategies can help you get better at saying no.
Be thoughtful about what you communicate.
36Surc,but as psychologist Vanessa Bohns points out,only saying a "no"is
often pretty uncomfortable for the asker.Instead,she advises communicating three things:
"It's not because of me,it's not because of you,and it's not because of us."One way to do
that is by thanking people for thinking of you.37 Then,follow up with a short
explanation:"I wish I could,but I just don't have the time right now."That helps make it
clear that your"no"isn't a poor reflection (of your own character,it's not the other
person;and it's not a dislike of the relationship,Bohns says.
Have a planned phrase for more informal situations.
Not every situation,of course,calls for such a thoughtful way.Think through times
when you've gotten stressed over saying a quick"no",and then brainstorm phrases you
could use in the future.Bohns,for example,is often asked to donate to some cause or
another as she.checks out at the grocery store.38"It's true,and it's a way of saying
that I'm still a good person,"she says.
39
There's always that one guy who won't take "no"for an answer.If someone is
applying too much pressure,use what psychologist Ellen Hendriksen describes as the
broken-record technique.40Sometimes,the asker will get angry,but usually after
repeating yourself two or three times,even the most persistent (people will get the
message.
2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
A.She says no directly.
B.That is,stick to your answer.
C.Adopt the broken-record technique.
D.It's not worth repeating your request again and again.
E.She now has a go-to response:"I already donated this year."
F.You might hear that"no"is a convenient word for declining requests.
G.This makes them relieved that they didn't do anything wrong by asking.
第三部分:英语知识运用共四节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a child,I used to visit my grandfather's shirt shop in Milan.It wasn't until I was
older that I realized how 41 he was in the city.Working behind his table,he was
cutting the most beautiful shirts that Milan ever saw.
I remember the shop being filled with 42 of all colors and patterns and the
sound of the sewing machine.The smell of 43 cut cloth filled the air,and I
couldn't help but feel a sense of 44 and comfort.
Our afternoon play was to choose the cloth and the tie that would45 it.Not
easy.We could not be too classic,neither too strange;it was a mix of46and
modernity.We would spend hours trying to get it just right,and I loved every moment of it.
As I grew older,I began to appreciate the value of the matching game,and I found
myself 47 to the world of fashion.I sought a career in 48,using the skills
and knowledge that my grandfather had passed down to me.
Now,as I walk through the streets or49 online shops,I can immediately tell
what's right.My grandfather's taste never 50me.
Looking back on those51 spent with my grandfather,I realize that it wasn't
just about choosing the perfect shirt or tie.It was about leaming how to appreciate beauty
and 52 in all its forms.I am forever 53 for the time that we spent together
in his shop.
He will always be a(n)54 to me,and I will forever 55
the memories
that we created together in his shop in Milan.
41.A.troubled
B.stressful
C.popular
D.comfortable
42.A.papers
B.cloth
C.instruments
D.machines
2027届高一上学期期中试卷英语
43.A.neatly
B.casually
C.specially
D.freshly
44 A.pride
B.nervousnens
C.warmth
D.confusion
45.A.get along with
B go with
C.deal with
D.draw up
46.A.taste
B touch
C.sound
D.smell
47.A drawn
B.driven
C.related
D.tied
48.A.film
B.advertisement
C.entertainment
D.design
49.A.surf
B.establish
C.buy
D.decorate
50.A.impressed
B.left
C.impacted
D.attracted
51.A.momings
B.decades
C.afternoons
D.seconds
52.A.sportsmanship
B.craftsmanship
C.membership
D.friendship
53.A.grateful
B.responsible
C.eager
D.prepared
54.A.performer
B.tailor
C.inventor
D.inspiration
55.A.lose
B.search
C.treasure
D.keep
第二节:(共10题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people may think the Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum,is
56
outstanding but old-fashioned museum.But in recent years,the museum has been working
hard to promote Chinese cultural heritage among young people.
The museum's online store now offers special cultural and
57
(create)
products.For example,in 2014,it 58 (start)to make T-shirts that look like the
emperor's coat.It also sold earphones that look like the necklaces wom by ancient officials,
59(bring)in about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China Youth Daily.
60
make)youngsters know more about the Forbidden city,several
documentaries61(produce)in it so far.For example,a documentary 62
(title)Masters in Forbidden City is now very popular online.The documentary is about the
people 63 job is to repair the relics (in the museum.Many of these workers
are young,and some are even in their64(twenty).Some other museums across
the country,such as'the National Museum of China,are inspired by the Palace Museum's
efforts and are working on similar projects 65 their own.
第三节:(共10题:每小题1分,满分10分)
单句语法填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)
0