训练 32 阅读理解(应用文篇专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)

2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用) 训练 32 阅读理解(应用文篇专练) (一) WELCOME TO THE LIBRARY ●READ●LEARN●GROW● Opening Hours Monday to Friday 10 a.m.～4 p.m. Library Rules 1. Please keep quiet in the library. 2. You can borrow up to 5 library books. 3. You must return the books in 2 weeks. 4. If you lose or break a book, you must pay for it. Tips Finding Right Fit Books●A “right fit” book is a book that you can enjoy on your own. Reading just right books helps you develop as readers. To find a book that is just the right fit for you, try using the five finger test. ●Here’s how it works: Turn a page in the middle of the book. As you read, hold up a finger for every word you don’t know. Use the guidelines on the right. 1．When can you read in the library? A．At 9 a.m. on Monday. B．At 2 p.m. on Tuesday. C．At 5 p.m. on Friday. D．At 10 a.m. on Saturday. 2．How many books can you borrow at most? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．What should you do if you get five fingers up after taking the test? A．Keep reading. B．Use a guideline. C．Choose another book. D．Look up the new words. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了图书馆的开放时间、规则以及如何找到合适自己的书。 1．细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday 10 a.m.～4 p.m.”可知，周一到周五上午10点至下午4点开放，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can borrow up to 5 library books.”可知，一次最多可以借5本书，故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据图中5对应的“Probably too difficult for you”可知，这本书可能对你太难了，所以你需要换一本书，故选C。 (二) Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese character? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Mr. Li is waiting for you. Address: Room 111. No. 1, Kengzi Road Time: Saturday and Sunday Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in Beijing Opera? Join our club and you can enjoy singing, dancing and facial make-up here. Address: Room 231, No. 35, Pingshan Road Time: Friday afternoon Kungfu Club Do you want to build your body? Kungfu is a kind of interesting and traditional exercise. It is good for your health. Address: Room 332, No. 121, Jinxiu Road Time: Monday afternoon Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like handcrafts (手工)? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. You can make your own Chinese knots and learn something about Chinese culture. The traditional red knots can bring you good luck. Address: Room 43, No. 25, Danzi Road Time: Tuesday afternoon 1．When can you go to the Chinese Knot Club? A．On weekends. B．On Tuesday. C．On Monday. 2．If you are interested in Chinese writing art where will you go? A．Pingshan Road. B．Danzi Road. C．Kengzi Road. 3．Li Hua wants to make his body strong. Which club does he go to? A．Kungfu Club. B．Chinese Knot Club. C．Calligraphy Club. 4．Bob is interested in facial art. Which can be his best choice? A．Chinese Kungfu. B．Chinese calligraphy. C．Beijing Opera. 5．What can we know from the Ads (广告)? A．The clubs are for children only. B．All of those activities are indoor. C．Beijing Opera Club is the best. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一则关于四个不同俱乐部的广告信息。 1．细节理解题。根据右下表格“Chinese Knot Club”和“Time: Tuesday afternoon”可知，中国结俱乐部时间为周二下午。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据左上表格“Chinese Calligraphy Club”和“Address: Room 111. No. 1, Kengzi Road”可知，如果你对中国书法艺术感兴趣，可以去坑梓路的中国书法俱乐部。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据左下表格“Kungfu Club”和“Do you want to build your body...It is good for your health.”可知，李华想强身健体，可以去功夫俱乐部。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据右上表格“Beijing Opera Club”和“Join our club and you can enjoy singing, dancing and facial make-up here.”可知，京剧俱乐部可以享受唱歌、跳舞和化妆，所以Bob对面部艺术感兴趣，京剧俱乐部是他的最佳选择。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据表格内容“Address: Room 111. No. 1, Kengzi Road”、“Address: Room 231, No. 35, Pingshan Road”、“Address: Room 332, No. 121, Jinxiu Road”和“Address: Room 43, No. 25, Danzi Road”可知，文章所有俱乐部的活动都在室内举行。故选B。 (三) Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It’s the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You’ll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including the giant panda (大熊猫), the golden monkey and other national protected animals.Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No.120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Phone: 020-38377572 Opening hours: 8:00—18:00 The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday) . Price of Tickets: ☆Adult: ￥20 ☆Child: ￥10 ☆For free: *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height. *People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou.Things to Remember: ☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children’s Zoo. ☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ☆No Other Pets Are Allowed! ☆Photography Is Welcome! If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you. 1．The main office clerk is on duty ________. A．at 5 pm on Wednesday B．at 10 am on Saturday C．at 9 pm on Sunday D．at 10 pm on Friday 2．If Mr. Brown brings his two 1.3-metre tall sons to the zoo, he has to pay ________. A．￥20 B．￥30 C．￥40 D．￥50 3．You should pay attention to ________ things if you go to Guangzhou Zoo. A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Guangzhou Zoo is the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. B．People can only go to the Family Farm to feed the animals. C．People can throw food to the animals or tease them. D．People can tell the zoo officers if they have any problem. 5．This passage is probably a (n) ________. A．warning B．advertisement C．notice D．announcement 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday) .”可知，办公室职员周一至周五从早上5点到晚上9点值班。A选项“星期三下午5点”符合时间要求。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Price of Tickets:  ☆Adult: ￥20  ☆Child: ￥10  ☆For free: *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height.”可知，三人都需付费，共计40元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Things to Remember:”、“☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals!”、“☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)!”、“☆No Other Pets Are Allowed!”和“☆Photography Is Welcome!”可知，需要牢记四件事情。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“And please do not throw food or anything else to them.”可知，人们不可以向动物扔食物或逗弄它们。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息，由此可知是一篇广告。故选B。 (四) Old Friend RestaurantCome and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 10:00a. m. to 7:00 p. m. Tel: 379-6289     Add: No. 56 Huanshan Road Fresh Flower MarketWe have different kinds of flowers and the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them from 5:00 to 8:00 in the early morning every day. Tel:369-6829      Add: No、67 Changjiang Road Happy Pet HouseThe best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It’s also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days. Tel:379-6926     Add: No. 16 Xingfu Street House For RentA house with two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It’s next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. 1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year. Please call Lin Tao at 397-6269 1．Which number can you call if you want your dog to be taken care of while you leave for five days? A．379-6289. B．369-6829. C．379-6926. D．397-6269. 2．How much money can you save if you pay a year’s rent at a time than paying once a month? A．2400 yuan. B．10800 yuan. C．13200 yuan. D．15600 yuan. 3．Which of the following is True? A．Old Friend Restaurant only offers guests rooms of the same size. B．The fresh flowers in Fresh Flower Market are sold for only an hour a day. C．Happy Pet House is at No.67 Changjiang Road. D．The Old Friend Restaurant is a good place to taste green farm food. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是四则广告信息，分别是老朋友饭店，花市，宠物屋以及房屋出租的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“you want your dog to be taken care of”可知，宠物狗可以在宠物店里得到照顾。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year.”可知，1200一个月，一年是14400元，14400 −12000 =2400元。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Here you can taste green farm food”可知，在朋友饭店可以品尝到绿色农场食物。故选D。 (五) Are you a vegetable lover? Are you trying to find anything healthy to eat? Here is an ideal restaurant for you!      Green Bus Welcome to Green Bus! You can eat healthy vegetables here.     ●Opening hours: 11: 30 a. m. —8: 30 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday     ●Address: 1/F Smith Shopping Center. 334 Victor Road     ●Tel: 6000﹣0006     The menu of Green Bus offers all kinds of choices from different plant-based (植物基) materials. Each dish is created with balanced taste and color. You can start from the classic Green Bus warm salad to the special plant-based crab (蟹). You also eat delicious smoked vegetables, meatballs and other special sauces.     ●Green Bus warm salad ＄18     ●Daily soup ＄13     ●4 plant﹣based meatballs ＄12     ●Lemon green tea ＄10     Green Bus uses different cooking methods for different food. Low temperature is important to keep nutrition (营养) in the food.     It pays attention to not only the nutrition of each meal, but also environmental protection. Nothing is wasted in the kitchen. Seven kinds of sauces are prepared. They are made from the remaining food like tomatoes, strawberries and apples.     Welcome to Green Bus to try more dishes! 1．When can people go to the restaurant for a meal? A．At 8: 00 p. m. on Monday. B．At 1: 00 p. m. on Tuesday. C．At 9: 30 a. m. on Friday. D．At 10: 00 p. m. on Sunday. 2．Which of the following can Jack buy in Green. Bus if he has only 11 dollars? A． B． C． D． 3．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．A science book. D．A food magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了这是一家名为“Green Bus”的餐厅, 主打健康蔬菜饮食，提供多种植物性食材制作的菜品，注重营养和环保。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中：●Opening hours: 11: 30 a. m. —8: 30 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday (●开放时间：周二至周日上午11: 30至晚上8: 30) 可知，人们周二下午一点可以去餐馆吃饭。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中：●Lemon green tea ＄10 (●柠檬绿茶10美元) 可知，如果杰克只有11美元能买到柠檬绿茶。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第1段“Are you a vegetable lover? Are you trying to find anything healthy to eat? Here is an ideal restaurant for you!”(你是蔬菜爱好者吗？你想找些健康的东西吃吗？这里是你的理想餐厅！) 以及通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了这是一家名为“Green Bus”的餐厅，主打健康蔬菜饮食，提供多种植物性食材制作的菜品，注重营养和环保。所以这段话最可能出自一本美食杂志。故选D。 (六) Healthy Diet Magazine ABOUT IT Whether you want to lose weight, lower risk of getting sick or simply start improving your health, Healthy Diet can help! Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life. WHY SUBSCRIBE (订阅) If subscribing, you’ll receive 12 issues (期) of a oneyear Healthy Diet magazine and you can enjoy clear and helpful advice from the best health professionals. ● Healthier diets for all the family members. ● Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day. ● Ways about how to make the best diet choices according to your body condition. WHERE TO SUBSCRIBE Visit our page at www. Food and health advice you can trust. com. WHEN TO START SUBSCRIBING August 1st, 2023. HOW MUCH TO SUBSCRIBE 4 dollars each issue. ATTENTION ● If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount (折扣)． ● If you subscribe with another 2—4 persons, you will have a 15% discount. ● If you subscribe with with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount. ● If you subscribe to more than six issues at a time, you will have a 5% discount! The above can be used together. 1．How often can you receive advice from this magazine? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. D．Once a year. 2．What can you learn from this magazine? A．Ways to make you feel comfortable. B．Plans to help make healthier decisions. C．Methods about how to avoid illness. D．Advice on how to build up confidence. 3．How can people subscribe to the magazine? A．By going to the book shop. B．By writing an email. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the website. 4．How much may Mike spend if he wants to subscribe to 3 issues with 6 classmates on August 9th? A．$12. B．$10.8. C．$9.18. D．$8.64. 5．Where does the passage probably come from? A．An ad. B．An email. C．A news report. D．A notice. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《健康饮食》这本杂志的相关信息。这本杂志可以帮助人们减肥并降低生病的机率，提供健康的指导等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life.”可知，是一月一次。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day.”可知，《健康饮食》这本杂志计划帮助你做出更健康的决定。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Visit our page at www. Food and health advice you can trust. com.” 可知，通过网站订阅这份杂志。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“4 dollars each issue.”，“If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount (折扣)” 及“If you subscribe with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount.”可知，4*3=12，12*0.8=9.6，9.6*0.9=8.64 ，由此可知Mike需付8.64美元。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Healthy Diet Magazine”及通读全文内容可知，可推断出这段文章来自广告。故选A。 (七) To give everyone the best service, Shangri-La Hotel Nanjing would like to ask you some questions. Please take a minute to answer them. Thank you. Name: Henry Li  Date: May 25, 2024  Room: 1808 1. Why did you come to Nanjing? □ On business      ■ On vacation      ■To visit friends 2. How did you learn about us? □ Friends      ■The Net          □Magazines 3. How did you come here? □By car      □By bus      □By train       ■By plane 4. How is our service? ■ Excellent        □Good      □Fair       □Poor 5. Would you like to visit us someday again? ■ Yes       □No 1．Why did Henry come to Nanjing? A．To study Chinese. B．To visit museums. C．To visit his friends. D．To do some business. 2．How did Henry know about this hotel? A．He read it in the magazine. B．He found it on the Internet. C．His friend told him about it. D．His travel guide brought him there. 3．Which conclusion can we draw from the passage? A．Henry came to Nanjing in winter. B．Henry won’t stay at the hotel next time. C．Henry thought the service could be better. D．Henry is satisfied with the service in the hotel. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Henry对南京香格里拉酒店的反馈。 1．细节理解题。根据“Why did you come to Nanjing?”下面所给选项“To visit friends”可知Henry来南京是为了拜访他的朋友们。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“How did you learn about us?”下面所给选项“The Net”可知Henry是在网上知道这家酒店的。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Would you like to visit us some day again?”下面所给选项“Yes”可知 Henry下次还会来这家酒店，故可推知他对酒店的服务很满意。故选D。 (八) Wuzhen Theatre Festival    Wuzhen Theatre Festival is a theatre event in the ancient water town of Wuzhen in Zhejiang Province. It has become one of the most famous art festivals in China and Asia. Since 2013, the organizers have held the event every year except 2020. It is usually held in October and lasts for 10 to 11 days. Activities •Specially Invited Plays     You can admire the works of the world’s greatest theatre groups as well as the best Chinese plays in the theatres in Wuzhen. •Emerging (新兴的) Theatre Artists Competition     To encourage young artists to develop original (原创的) works, the organizers decide on a topic each year and then choose eighteen groups to perform their newly created works on it. On the last day of the festival, they will give prizes to the best play and the best artist. •Outdoor Carnival (嘉年华；狂欢节)     Artists from all over the world offer thousands of performances at every possible place in town. You can enjoy street theatre, music, traditional Chinese operas, and so on. Wuzhen Dialogues    You can meet famous artists, hear what they say about their works and even receive their professional (专业的) advice. You don’t need to pay for the dialogues, but you may have to line up for a seat. 1．The first Wuzhen Theatre Festival was held in ________. A．2020 B．2017 C．2013 D．2010 2．The Emerging Theatre Artists Competition is held to encourage young artists to ________. A．create their own works B．perform others’ works C．admire others’ works D．help find the best works 3．What can we learn about the Outdoor Carnival? A．It has eighteen performances. B．It mainly shows traditional Chinese operas. C．Visitors can enjoy it on the streets of Wuzhen. D．The organizers will choose the best artist from it. 4．If you want to communicate with famous artists, you can take part in the ________. A．Outdoor Carnival B．Wuzhen Dialogues C．Specially Invited Plays D．Emerging Theatre Artists Competition 5．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A．News. B．Opinion. C．Science. D．Culture. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国浙江省乌镇一年一度的乌镇戏剧节。 1．细节理解题。根据“Since 2013, the organizers have held the event every year except 2020.”可知，第一届乌镇戏剧节是在2013年举办的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Emerging (新兴的) Theatre Artists Competition…to encourage young artists to develop original works”可知，该竞赛旨在鼓励年轻艺术家创造自己的原创作品。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Artists from all over the world offer thousands of performances at every possible place in town. You can enjoy street theatre…”可知，户外狂欢节的表演可以在乌镇的街道上欣赏到。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Wuzhen Dialogues You can meet famous artists, hear what they say about their works…”可知，如果想与著名艺术家交流，可以参加乌镇对话。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文涉及乌镇戏剧节及其活动的介绍，属于文化活动的内容，因此可在报纸的文化版面找到。故选D。 (九) AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Luang Prabang Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight QV645 Dep. 15:05 Arr. 16:05 Airfare (机票费用) 5, 090 THB (泰铢) Airline Route Chiang Mai﹣Phuket Day 2, 3, 5, 7 Flight TC 129 Dep. 12:35  Arr. 14:30 Airfare 3, 590 THB AirlineRoute Chiang Mai﹣Koh Samui Day Daily Flight PG 242 Dep. 9:55  Arr. 11:40 Airfare 5, 090 THB AirlineRoute Phuket﹣Bali Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep. 6:30  Arr. 11:10 Airfare 11, 391 THB Note：The days of the week are： ①Monday   ②Tuesday  ③Wednesday  ④Thursday ⑤Friday    ⑥Saturday   ⑦Sunday (Dep.＝departure出发 Arr.＝arrival到达) 1．How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket? A．Less than 1 hour. B．About 1 hour. C．One and a half hours. D．About 2 hours. 2．Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on _________. A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday 3．If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui, which flight should she choose? A．QV 645. B．TG 129. C．PG 242. D．FD 3942. 4．How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali? A．3, 590 THB． B．5, 090 THB． C．9, 050 THB． D．11, 391 THB． 5．In which App can you find the above information? A．Alipay. B．TikTok. C．Baidu Map. D．Trip planner. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文分别描述了每个航班的路线、航班编号、航程及票价等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Phuket Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14:30”(路线：清迈﹣普吉岛，出发12:35 到达14:30)可知这次航班大约2小时。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Luang Prabang Day 2, 3, 5, 7”(路线：清迈﹣琅勃拉邦，周二、周三、周五、周日)可知周五有这个航班。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Route Chiang Mai﹣Koh Samui Flight PG 242”(路线：清迈﹣苏梅岛，航班PG 242)可知如果丽莎想从清迈到苏梅岛，应该乘坐PG 242航班。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Route Phuket﹣Bali Airfare 11, 391 THB”(路线：普吉岛﹣巴厘岛，机票价格11, 391泰铢)可知从普吉岛飞到巴厘岛要11, 391 THB泰铢。故选D。 5．推理判断题。本文分别描述了每个航班的路线、航班编号、航程及票价等信息。你可以在“旅行计划者”这个App中找到以上信息。故选D。 (十) WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND? Films at the Museum Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, the phone number is 8795321. Our website is Museum Theatre. com. It’s our e-mail address as well. Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and the food is delicious and not expensive. Time: Noon to 5:00 p. m. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p. m. at Rose Hall, City College, on Sunday. 1．To get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre,we can’t ________. A．write a letter B．send an email C．make a telephone call D．look through the website 2．You can enjoy food from all over the world in-Central-park-on-Saturday at ________. A．8:00 AM B．6:00 PM C．1:30 PM D．5:30 PM 3．________ will give a concert on Sunday. A．See Broken Window B．The workers C．Captain Good Fellow D．The zoo 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了周末的一些活动安排，包括电影、儿童活动、国际野餐和音乐会。 1．细节理解题。根据“For further information, the phone number is 8795321. Our website is Museum Theatre. com. It’s our e-mail address as well.”可知，没有提到写信。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Come to Central Park on Saturday and the food is delicious and not expensive. Time: Noon to 5:00 p. m.”可知，周六下午1:30，你可以在中央公园享用来自世界各地的美食。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘The Zoo’, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p. m. at Rose Hall, City College, on Sunday.”可知，The Zoo星期天将举办一场音乐会。故选D。 ( 15 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$