训练17 木质卫星+平遥古城+苏州园林+美国洒红节+生成式AI-2025年中考英语时文阅读

2025届初三中考英语时文阅读 训练17 文章导读 题号 题型 主题 A篇 完形填空 美国洒红节 B篇 词性填空 苏州园林 C篇 任务型阅读 平遥古城 D篇 阅读理解 世界上首颗木质卫星发射升空 E篇 阅读理解 生成式AI A You might think that fitness and fun can hardly ever go together. Well, that is 1 with the Color Run, or a 5km run (5k) 2 everyone throws colored dust at each other. Sounds 3 right? Well, this is 4 to be a fun activity in the US, and it's getting more popular in China too. The Indian festival called Holi (洒红节）inspired this colorful run. This is an ancient 5 that came from legends that talk about good beating evil, 6 today it's all about having fun. Everyone 7 colored dust at each other and yells "Happy Holi!" The Color Run is 8 the "Happiest 5k on the Planet". The race is not 9 and there are no winners or prizes. The only 10 is that runners must start the race wearing all white. The point is for everyone to 11 about the competition and enjoy the unique experience. Throughout the race after every kilometer, there are people 12 colored dust who will "splash”you with it. By the end of the race, runners will be 13 in all the colors of the rainbow，and there's even a color dance party at the end! You might think the dust would be 14 to throw at people. Well, it is made of cornstarch （玉米淀粉）that comes in your food, so it is safe and easy to 15 . But it's best to try and keep it out of your eyes. 1.A changing B. forming C. keeping D. trying 2. A. what B. where C. which D. while 3. A. popular B. safe C. crazy D. boring 4.A. welcomed B. agreed C. reminded D. known 5. A. festival B. story C. sports D. competition 6. A. or B. but C. and D. so 7. A. reaches B. directs C. throws D. collects 8. A. marked B. noted C. recorded D. called 9. A. started B. stopped C. allowed D. timed 10.A. rule B. prize C. reason D. secret 11. A. know B. forget C. care D. think 12. A. catching B. sweeping C. holding D. giving 13. A. blocked B. discovered C. set D. covered 14.A. dangerous B. dirty C. easy D. good 15. A. pick up B. clean off C. put away D. give off 【参考答案】1-5 ABCDA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 BCDAB Word Collection： 1.fitness n.健康，健身 2.dust n.沙尘；灰尘 3.unique adj.独一无二的；独特的 4.splash v.朝…泼洒 5.keep out of 不要进入；躲开；阻止...进入 B Dancing with the Light A few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants,bridges and stones, towards 16. walls of the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the walls are losing small 17. (piece) of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be 18. (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip. The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 19. (imagine) how many shadows could be collected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively 20. I came back to explore it with my camera. Working 21. (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have turned these 22. (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings. I 23. (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color 24. the things around. As color was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in color I found 25. (I) enjoying a moment of this dance. 【参考答案】 16.the; 17.pieces; 18.seen; 19.imagining; 20.that; 21.freely; 22.amazing; 23.took; 24.of; 25.myself. C Located in central Shanxi Province, the Ancient City of Pingyao was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and further expended in the Ming Dynasty.It‘s a great example of Han Chinese cities in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and is one of China's four best-preserved old cities. Here are three must-see places in this ancient city. Built in 1823, Rishengchang Draft Bank（票号）， China's first bank-like organization, is located on West Street in the Ancient City of Pingyao. The shop kept running for over 100 years. The business had expanded to Europe, the US and many Southeast Asian countries.It is regarded as a pioneer of China's banking history. Today, the former "bank" has become a museum where visitors can learn about China's banking history. The ancient city walls of Pingyao are about 12 meters high and more than 6 kilometers long. In the past, these walls were built to protect the city from enemies. They are also surrounded by a 4-meter-wide and 4-meter-deep moat (护城河）just outside the walls. The ancient city walls are among the best-preserved city walls in China. If you want to take pictures from the walls, it's best to go in the afternoon. The view of the old houses at sunset is amazing. South Street, also known as Mingqing Street, is a nationally famous historical and cultural street. At one time, more than 50% of China's financial institutions (金融机构）were located on this street, giving it the nickname of China's "Wall Street". Looking south, the street keeps its traditional design. It is lined with towering houses and 78 time-honored shops. Some of the ancient buildings are over a century old. South Street not only shows China's business history, but also represents the development of Shanxi merchants (晋商)。 根据短文内容提示，完成下列句子。（每空一词） 26. The Ancient City of Pingyao is a good example of a Chinese city. 27. Rishengchang Draft Bank is regarded as the in China. 28. The ancient city walls of Pingyao were built to . 29. Visitors to the ancient city walls will by the view of the old houses at sunset. 30. China's financial institutions were on South Street in the Qing Dynasty. 【参考答案】 26. traditional Han 27. earliest bank-like organization 28. keep enemies out 29. be amazed 30. More than half of Word Collection： 1.expand v.扩大；发展 2.former adj.以前的；昔日的 3.surround v.围绕；环绕 4.be lined with 布满；沿着...排列着 D On Nov 5, LignoSat, the world's first wooden satellite, went into space from Florida, US, reported The Guardian. LignoSat was developed by the Kyoto University and the company Sumitomo Forestry in Japan. Shaped like a little cube(立方体),the satellite is only about the size of your hand. It will fly around Earth at a height of about 400 kilometers. The goal is to see if wood can be used for future space missions.LignoSat is made from a kind of magnolia tree（木兰树)traditionally used to make sword cases (剑鞘）in Japan. The satellite will spend six months in space.The electronic sensors (电子感应器）on it will record its performance for scientists to check if it can deal with the tough environment in space. There, it can be as cold as -100 C and as hot as 100 C. Wood is a good choice for space missions because there is no water or air there to make it rot(腐烂）or catch fire, Koji Murata, a scientist at Kyoto University, told Reuters. Wooden satellites can help protect the environment because people can grow more wood. This makes it renewable. What's more, satellites made of wood do not add to air pollution. When satellites stop working, they are usually sent back to Earth to burn up in the air. In this process, metal satellites can leave harmful particles（颗粒）behind. But wooden ones burn up cleanly without causing pollution. Choose the answer: 31. What is unique about LignoSat? A. It's shaped like a tree. B. It's wooden and small. C. It was sent from Florida, the US. D. It will fly around Earth 400 times. 32. The satellite was launched . A. to study the space environment B. to develop new types of magnolia trees C. to test how wood performs in space D. to record how electronic sensors work in space 33. Why is wood considered a good material for space, according to Koji Murata? A. It uses less energy. B. It causes less pollution. C. It can withstand bad weather. D. It does not rot or catch fire in space. 34. How do wooden satellites help the environment? A. They are cheaper to produce. B. They are easier to recycle. C. They can collect harmful particles in space. D. They can burn up cleanly on the way back to Earth. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The media's views on the recently launched satellite. B. A study of a newly invented material for future space use. C. The successful launch of a satellite to a new position. D. An introduction to the recently launched special satellite. 【参考答案】31-35 BCDDD Word Collection： 1.be used to do 被用来做…... be used for sth 被用来做…... 2. be made of +原材料 由…… 制成 3.The goal is to see if … 目的就是为了看是否…… 4. send back to 送回 5. burn up clearly 彻底燃烧 6. tough adj.艰苦的 E In the age of Gen-AI （生成式人工智能),educators everywhere are entering a new world of teaching. It's exciting that high technology is helping students learn in powerful ways. However, teachers also have concerns, such as how to guide students in using Gen-AI tools like ChatGPT to learn more deeply instead of just using them to cheat. Although their influence on education is still uncertain, the use of AI in education is not new. Machine learning, a part of AI, is very good at edicts what students are ready to learn next. For example, in an English class, it can help which vocabulary words students have mastered and which ones they have not. This helps students avoid spending too much time on what they already know well, which is a great way to make learning more personalized (个性化的）. During the process, well-trained AI can recognize patterns in students' use of educational software （教学软件)and let educators know about students who may have difficulty in learning. If necessary, teachers can then take proper action. Gen-AI will also open doors to creating intelligent tools. Take writing in English, for example. Gen-AI can understand students' writing skills as soon as they finish their writing tasks, and provide personalized advice case different learning styles. It also helps teachers better understand their students. Although the future with Al is not yet clear, it's important to focus on what matters most Gen-AI is another tool to help students succeed. Choose the answer: 36. How do teachers feel about Gen-AI? A. Happy but worried. B. Surprised and moved. C. Sad and afraid. D. Excited but tired. 37. What does the underlined word "their" in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Students'. B. Teachers'. C. Gen-AI tools. D. Powerful ways' 38. Why does the author mention students' learning English words? A. To point out some problems in Al. B. To show Al's role in personalized learning. C. To introduce different kinds of AI tools. D. To explain the importance of Al to students. 39.Which advantage of Gen-Al to teachers is mentioned in the passage? A. It helps them work together. B. It saves their time in preparing lessons. C. It improves their communication with parents. D. It gives them a better understanding of students learning. 40.Who is the passage mainly meant for? A. AI developers. B. English educators. C. Language beginners. D. Technology companies. 【参考答案】36-40 ACBDB Word Collection： 1.concern n.担忧；担心 2.predict v.预测 3.identify v.识别 4.master v.掌握 5.recognize v.识别 6.(be) based on 根据 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$