介绍人物类稿件(1) 导学案-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

An article ——introducing a figure by Lin Wanru Objectives（学习目标）: 本节课过后，学生们能够： 1、 通过赏析范文提炼出介绍人物类的作文模版； 2、恰当使用模版书写此类作文。 Step1: Self-study (2023·全国甲卷)你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 人物简介及事迹； 2. 意义或启示。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。 The Historical Figure in China In the distinguished Chinese history, there are many outstanding people, among whom Zhang Qian stands out particularly. Zhang Qian, known as a diplomat in the Western Han Dynasty, is famous at home and abroad. Throughout his life, he journeyed to the western regions for two times, making great contributions to the development of the trade and cultural exchanges. It was his efforts that made the silk road come into being. Nowadays, it is a great time for us to learn from Zhang Qian to spread our brilliant culture to the whole world. Task 1: Find out the main idea of each paragraph. 找出每段的段落大意。 Para.1______________________________ Para.2 _____________________________ Para.3______________________________ Task 2: Find out the tense and person of the article. 找出文章的人称和时态。 Tense 时态：_________________________ Person人称：________________________ Task 3: Summarize the template of the article.总结文章的模版。 请在上述范文中你认为可以作为模版表达的字句下划线。 Step2: Summary Step3: Exercises 你校的校报最近新开辟了“中国名人”栏目，现请你给该栏目投稿，内容包括： 1. 人物简介及贡献； 2. 该人物对你的影响。 注意：词数80左右。 Writing: 65% Step4: Check in groups 组内互查 Students comment their writing according to the following checklist. All the points included(要点齐全） Correct grammar（语法正确） Linking words and being logical（衔接与逻辑） Nice phrases and sentence patterns learned from the lesson （从本课中学到的好短语和句型） Beautiful handwriting（书写美丽） Step5: Reflection What have you learnt today? Step6: Homework 1.完善作文 2.背诵范文 课外积累： 1、 职业类名词 astronaut宇航员 thinker思想家 politician政治家 educator教育家 explorer探索者 poet诗人 scientist科学家 navigator航海家 diplomat外交家 physician内科医生 athlete运动员 swimmer游泳运动员 surgeon外科医生 merchant商人 writer作家 artist艺术家 painter画家 musician音乐家 founder 缔造者 dancer舞者 firefighter消防员 journalist记者 photographer摄影师 emperor 皇帝 2、 领域表达 circle，field，community，world 教育界：the educational circle / the field of education 医学界：the medical circle / the field of medicine 科学界：the scientific community / the scientific circle / the field of science 运动界：the sports circle / the field of sports / the athletic world 航天飞行领域：spaceflight field 农业：agriculture 3、 人物品质、性格、行动的词 perseverance坚持 courage勇气 determination决心 persistence坚持 bravery勇敢 selflessness无私 innovative thinking创新思维 creative deeds创造性行为 dedicated有奉献精神的 adventurous爱冒险的 4、 人物成就及其贡献表达 1. the first woman/female... to do sth. 做某事的第一位女性/女...... 2. conduct a spacewalk太空行走 3. the principal who lights the way燃灯校长 4. the father of hybrid rice杂交水稻之父 5. be awarded the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine 被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 6. win the gold medal in the men’s 100m freestyle event at the 2024 Paris Olympics 在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得了男子100米自由泳的金牌 7. break the world record打破世界记录 8. His teachings, mainly about ethics, morality, and proper social behavior, had a profound impact on Chinese culture and society. 他的主要是关于道德，道义和社会行为的教学，对中国的文化和社会产生了深远的影响。 9. 致力于做某事： be committed to doing sth.  be dedicated to doing sth. devote oneself to doing sth. apply oneself to doing sth. work on doing sth. 10. discover artemisinin发现青蒿素 11. treat malaria治疗疟疾 12. food shortage粮食短缺 hunger饥饿 13. ensure food security确保粮食安全 14. voyage to the Western Seas for 7 times 7下西洋 15. silk丝绸 china瓷器 Chinese tea中国茶叶 16. ancient Chinese poetry中国古诗词 17. space exploration 太空探索 space life 太空生命 18. live broadcast现场直播 19. the founder of PRC中华人民共和国的缔造者 20. The first emperor in China’s history, the first emperor of Qin Dynasty unified China.中国历史上第一个皇帝，秦朝第一个统一中国的皇帝 5、 人物影响表达 1. make a big difference to sb.对某人产生巨大影响 2. inspire/encourage sb to do sth激励某人做某事 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$