Unit5-Unit6基础测试 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册

U5-U6基础复习 一、重点词汇及变形 1. direct n.导演 2. art n.艺术家 3. two 序数词 4. one 序数词 5. relax adj. 6. beat 过去式 7. lucky adv. 8. prefer n. 9. produce n. 10. serve n. 11. medicine adj. 12. fat 比较级 13. necessary adv. 14. research n.研究员 15. usual adv. 二、重要表达 1. 均衡饮食 2. 乳制品 3. 远离 4. 油炸食物 5. 体格检查 6. 大量的 7. 通常，大体上 8. 给自己买某物 9. 愿意做某事 10. 达人秀 11. 昏迷 12. 保持静止 13. 紧急出口 14. 在工作日 15. 在舞台上 16. 做某事有困难 17. 实话说 18. 小菜一碟 19. 不同种类的 20. 谷物产品 21. 某人需要某事 22. 某事需要被做 23. 改变某人的饮食 24. 更喜欢做某事 三、课文语法填空 U5 Surprises at the studio A quiz show was about to begin at a studio. 1. _______（Sudden）, one of the contestants fainted and fell across her desk. The director had to find another contestant to replace 2. _______（she）. Soon a brave girl called Angela 3. _______（choose）and led onto the stage. 4. _______she didn’t get ready for it, she wasn’t 5. _______（nervously）at all and answered the questions with-out 6. _______（difficult）. Later the questions were getting harder and 7. _______（hard）but she still went on 8. _______（answer）them correctly. At last, she beat 9. ___________other contestants and won the prize-a trip 10. _______two to the lovely city of Paris. U6 What’s a balanced diet? Doris and Samuel are having dinner in 1. __________ restaurant. Samuel orders a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola, but Doris thinks that 2. __________（sound） terrible. Doris has decided 3. __________（stay） away from fried food and soft drinks since she had 4. __________（she） medical examination. The doctor told her to lose weight by 5. __________（avoid） fat, oil and sugar and have a 6. __________（balance） diet that includes plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain 7. __________ （product）. Samuel had different kinds of unhealthy food today. For breakfast, he had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee 8. __________a lot of milk and sugar in it. Then he 9. __________（treat）himself to some ice cream for a snack. For lunch, he had six chicken wings 10. __________a cola. So it is necessary for him to change his diet. 六选五 A. For example, imaging eating chocolate would not stop you from eating too much pizza. B. A lot of people try to avoid thinking about something about what they want to eat. C. Eating less can be easier than you imagined! D. Sometimes when people want to lose weight, they try not to think about the food they can’t have. E. Do you want to lose weight in an efficient way? F. According to the study, imagining the process of eating a food reduces your interest in that food, so you eat less of it. 1. __________But a study suggests that not only thinking about the food, but also thinking the look of eating it can make you feel less hungry. 2. __________People eat food before becoming used to it. The body and mind begin to lose interest. This process is called habituation（习惯化）. It explains why the tenth bite of chocolate is needed less than the first bite, wrote the study’s writers. 3. “__________That may not be the best idea,”said the leader of the study, Carey Morewedge. “And if you just think about the food itself over and over-how it tastes, smells, and looks-that will have you eat much less than before. ” “This works with only the food you’ve imagined,”he added. 4. __________ They did five experiments. All of them showed that people who repeatedly imagined eating chocolate or cheese ate less of them than people who pictured eating the food fewer times, eating a different food, or not eating them at all. How much a person eats seems to be much more than a full feeling after a meal. Thinking about eating plays a role in it. 5. __________ 以下是上述内容的答案和解析： **一、重点词汇及变形** 1. director 2. artist 3. second 4. first 5. relaxed / relaxing 6. beat 7. luckily 8. preference 9. production 10. service 11. medical 12. fatter 13. necessarily 14. researcher 15. usually **二、重要表达** 1. a balanced diet 2. dairy products 3. stay away from 4. fried food 5. medical examination 6. plenty of 7. in general 8. buy oneself sth. 9. be willing to do sth. 10. talent show 11. pass out 12. keep still 13. emergency exit 14. on weekdays 15. on the stage 16. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 17. to be honest 18. a piece of cake 19. different kinds of 20. grain products 21. sb. need sth. 22. sth. need to be done 23. change one's diet 24. prefer to do sth. **三、课文语法填空** U5 1. Suddenly （副词作状语，修饰整个句子） 2. her （宾格，作replace的宾语） 3. was chosen （一般过去时的被动语态，“被选中”） 4. Though / Although （引导让步状语从句） 5. nervous （形容词作表语） 6. difficulty （名词，“without difficulty”表示“毫无困难”） 7. harder （“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越......”） 8. answering （“go on doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”） 9. the （“beat the other contestants”表示“打败其他参赛者”） 10. for （“a trip for two”表示“双人旅行”） U6 1. a （“in a restaurant”在一家餐厅） 2. sounds （主语是that，指代前面的内容，动词用第三人称单数形式） 3. to stay （“decide to do sth.”决定做某事） 4. her （形容词性物主代词，“her medical examination”她的体检） 5. avoiding （by是介词，后接动名词） 6. balanced （形容词，“balanced diet”均衡饮食） 7. products （名词复数） 8. with （“with a lot of milk and sugar in it”里面有很多牛奶和糖） 9. treated （一般过去时） 10. and （连接并列成分） **六选五** 1. D （前文提到人们想减肥时试图不去想不能吃的食物，D选项承接上文，并指出研究表明想食物的样子也能减少饥饿感） 2. B （该选项说很多人试图避免思考想吃的东西，与下文身体和大脑对食物习惯化的内容相衔接） 3. D （承接上文Carey Morewedge说的话，继续阐述关于人们减肥时避免想食物的观点） 4. F （解释想象吃东西的过程能减少对食物的兴趣从而吃得更少的原因） 5. C （总结前文，说明少吃可能比想象中容易） 希望这些解析对你有所帮助！如果还有其他问题，请随时提问。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$