黑龙江省大庆市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

null 靓湖学校8年级英语期中试题答案 听力(20*1) 1-5 CCBCC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BCABC 16-20ABACA 笔试部分(25*1) 21-25 BAACB 26-30 CBBBC 31-35 BCDDD 36-40 CADAB 41-45 DBACB 七选五(5*2) 46-50 DEBAF 阅读理解(15*1) 51-55 FFFTF 56-60 DADBC 61-65 CABAB 用所给词的适当形式填空(10*1) 66-70 will stay ，difference， Keep， discovery, unfair 71-75 done, competition, missing, latest, to teach 选词填空(10*1) 76-80 smiles, safer, treasure, but, once 81-85 never, whether, other, hearts, kindest 短文填空(10*1) 86-90 well, leaves, the, because, carrying 91-95 itself, to , endangered, has grown, to do 阅读表达(5*2) 96 research station 97 seventy-four74, fifty-nine59 98 ocean floor, 99 moving faster , 100 getting food 书面表达（10）） My Favorite Toy　　 I have a lot of toys and I like the toy bear best of all. I’ve had the toy bear since my fifth birthday. My father gave it to me as my birthday gift. My toy bear is white and it’s about half a meter tall. I never want to part with it because I like it very much, especially when my parents are away. I stay with it almost every day. In the day I often take it out to play with my good friends. At night, I even sleep with it. It’s meaningful to me because it brings me a lot of happiness. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的玩具是什么；   第二步，讲述谁给的这个玩具，拥有这个玩具多久等等； 第三步，介绍喜欢这个玩具的原因。   [亮点词汇]   ①give sth to sb把某物给某人   ②at night在晚上   ③a lot of许多 [高分句型]  I never want to part with it because I like it very much, especially when my parents are away.（原因状语从句）   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$大庆市靓湖学校2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试试题 ( 班 级 姓 名 考场考号 装　　　　　　　　　　　　　订　　　　　　　　　　　　　线 ) ( 装　　　　　　　　　　　　　订　　　　　　　　　　　　　线 ) ( 班 级 姓 名 学 号 )大庆市靓湖学校八年级期中考试 英语试题 考试时间：2024.11.14 答题时间：120分钟 内容范围：八上M11.12-八下M1-M3 总分：120分 出题人：潘颖 听力部分（20分） 一 听句子，选择正确的答语（(每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. What can the robot do? A．It can plant trees. B．It can clean the house. C．It can water flowers. ( ) 2. What will the man lend to the woman? A．umbrella B．shoes C．raincoat ( )3. What will happen if they have their class meeting tomorrow? A．All the class will come. B．Most of the class won't come. C．Most of the class will come. ( )4. When will the concert start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 7:20. ( )5. What does the panda have when it is four months old? A．Bamboo. B．Water. C．Milk. 二.听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选型中选出最佳答案。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。（(每小题1分，共2分） ( )6. Where would Chen Ying like to go? A．A school. B．A zoo. C．A restaurant. ( )7．What does Yang Feng want to do? A．To do his homework. B．To help his father. C．To help his mother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（(每小题1分，共3分） ( )8. What's under the table? A．A baseball. B．A basketball. C．A volleyball. ( )9. When does Julie play basketball? A．On Saturdays. B．On Fridays. C．On Thursdays. ( )10. How many basketballs does Julie have? A．Five B．Four C．Three 听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。（(每小题1分，共2分） ( )11.What does the girl want? A．Something to drink. B．Something to eat. C．Something to play with. ( )12.Where are they going? A．To a hospital. B．To a hotel. C．To a KFC. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。（(每小题1分，共3分） ( )13.Who buys the sweater for the boy? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His aunt. ( )14.How much is the sweater? A．37 dollars. B．56 dollars C．67 dollars ( )15.What does the girl want to do this afternoon? A．Buy a sweater B．Buy a shirt C．Go shopping 听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。（(每小题1分，共5分） ( )16.When did the story happen? A．On a winter afternoon. B．On an autumn morning. C．On a winter morning. ( )17.Whose house was the hole? A．The mouse's. B．The snakes'. C．The mouse's friend's. ( )18.What were the snakes doing? A．Sleeping. B．Talking. C．Eating. ( )19.How did the little mouse's mother feel? A．She was pleased with the snakes. B．She was angry at the little mouse. C．She wasn't afraid of the snakes. ( )20.What can we learn from the story? A．The snakes usually sleep in winter. B．The little mouse was the snake's friend. C．The mice like to live next to the snakes. 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择（共15分） ( )21．We never know what ________ happen in the future, but we can prepare for the worst and hope for the best. A．must B．might C．need D．would ( )22．The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it. A．tasted terribly salty B．tastes terribly salty C．tasted terribly salt D．tastes terrible salty ( )23．—What’s wrong with you?   —There is ________ with my left hand. A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．something else D．anything else ( )24．—Mrs Wang taught English as a volunteer in a poor mountain village last year. —She said she would never forget some pleasant ________ while working there. A．mistakes B．degrees C．experiences D．training ( )25．The flowers _________ so beautiful. The boy wants to buy some for his mother. A．Smell B．Look C．Feel D sound ( )26．It was cloudy yesterday, ________we enjoyed ourselves in the park. A．Or B．so C．but D．for ( )27．In China, it is a tradition to ________ the houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A．make up B．clean up C．call up D．cheer up ( )28．—Have you finished your homework, Dave? —Not yet, and I have no idea about how to ________ a poem about love. A．give up B．make up C．hear about D．worry about ( )29．— Are all the students from ________ in your class? — No, there are only three ________ in our class. The others are from other countries. A. Germany; Germen B．Germany; Germans C．Germans; Germany D German ; Germany ( )30．—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. —It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes. A．direction B．instruction C．situation D．competition ( )31．The satellite (卫星) will build a ________ bridge between controllers on the Earth and the far side of the Moon. A．situation B．communication C．celebration D．competition ( )32．“Without your love and support, it’s ________ for me to have a big success,” said Zhu Yangzhu to his teachers. A．huge B．tiny C．impossible D．fantastic ( )33．I have two brothers, but ________ of them likes doing housework. A．both B．either C．none D．neither ( )34．Do you feel like reading Mayfield Mirror? You can borrow ______ from the school library. A．it B．the one C．that D．one ( )35．The Shenzhou-18 astronauts returned to Earth safely ________ November 4th, 2024. A．in B．at C．to D．On 二、完形填空（共10分） I once had to take a plane to a country in western Europe. I won’t know the names of the most places there. I have to go there every now and then, and I don’t think they should have a 36 bad name. I checked in (检票登机) all right and I 37 to the departure gate. But before getting on the plane, there was another check point. The captain (机长) of the plane was there and he was talking 38 the passengers (乘客). At first, I thought he was just saying hello to the 39 . Then, it was my turn and I knew how wrong I was. “You need to 40 a 40% surcharge (附加费),” the captain told me seriously. “What!” I said. “But I’ve 41 paid for my ticket.” “Yes, you have paid 42 the ticket, but this does not give you the right to take a seat. You pay the 40% surcharge 43 you have to stand.” I was so angry 44 I only said, “OK, I can stand.” And with that I got 45 the plane, and I had to stand the whole way. Luckily, it wasn’t a long trip. ( )36．A．real B．true C．really D．nice ( )37．A．went B．go C．goes D．gone ( )38．A．at B．of C．in D．to ( )39．A．passengers B．passengeres C．passengered D．passengering ( )40．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend ( )41．A．yet B．ever C．seldom D．already ( )42．A．of B．for C．to D．on ( )43．A．or B．and C．but D．so ( )44．A．what B．which C．that D．who ( )45．A．into B．on C．off D．out of 三、七选五（共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The International Day of Happiness, which falls on March 20th every year, reminds people of the importance of happiness. 46 ● Developing close relationships According to the Harvard Study of Adult Development, close relationships are the most important thing to keep people happy. 47 ● 48 A six-week experiment (实验) by the University of California, Riverside in the US found clear, short-term increases in happiness for people who practiced five acts of kindness in a day. ● Showing thanks According to Martin Seligman, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Pennsylvania, US, writing down three things that went well at the end of each day brings long-term increases in happiness. 49 ● It’s fine to be unhappy Nadia Lovett is a professor from the University of Adelaide in Australia. She believes 40 percent of your happiness depends on your choices. Your daily habits and hobbies play a role in happiness. However, it’s normal to feel blue. 50 A．The good thing can be as small as “my grandparents were happy when brought them food and drinks.” B．Doing kind. C．Happiness also changes as we grow. D．Here are some tips to help you be happy. E．They protect people from life’s hardships and help people live longer and healthier. F．Don’t push yourself to be happy all the time. G．To keep feeling happy, we need to control how we act. 四：阅读理解（ 每题1分，共15分） A A friend of mine named Paul got an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas gift. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫). Of course, Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love that.” After a short ride, the boy said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?”, the boy asked. He ran up to the steps. Then in a short time Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent (美分). And some day I’m going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things that I told you.” Paul got off the car and moved the boy to the front seat of his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 判断正（T）误（F） ( )51．The writer got an expensive car from his brother. ( )52．The boy wanted to have a brother like Paul’s. ( )53．The boy asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house to show his neighbors the big car. ( )54．The boy had a deep love for his brother. ( )55．The writer and Paul would have an unforgettable holiday ride. B Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403, Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government. The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia. Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kms during the years of his travels.Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses. On these trips, he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe. It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He' s travels. The Columbus of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He's travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He. ( )56．Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A．To learn more about the world. B．To bring new countries under the control of China. C．To show other countries his power. D．Both A and C． ( )57．What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A．He travelled to India and Africa. B．Each trip lasted six years. C．When he died, he was 72 years old. D．He was a great king. ( )58．Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China? A．Gold B．Treasures C．Giraffes D．Silk. ( )59．After Zheng He died, ___________ A．nobody remembered him B．almost all the books about his travels were burned C．the new king thought these trips were lucky D．sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years ( )60．What's the best title of this passage? A．The King's Seven Sea Trips B．Zheng He's Travels to Western Countries C．Zheng He, the Columbus of the East D．Zhu Di, the Great King C Most of Greenland is white because it’s covered with snow and ice, different from what it’s called. In some parts of Greenland, the ice extends two miles into the ground. Under all the snow and ice lies a rocky world. In 2013, a group of scientists from Canada, England and Italy studied the environment in Greenland. They used special tools to look for the rocks deep below the ice. While doing this, they found one of the largest canyons (峡谷). The canyon starts in the central part of the island and runs to the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). The canyon runs at least 750 kilometers and is 800 meters deep. It is longer than any other canyon on the Earth and is nearly as deep as the Grand Canyon (科罗拉多大峡谷) in the United States. Because of its size, it has been named the “Grand Canyon of Greenland”. How was the Greenland’s Grand Canyon formed? There were two possible ways. The first was that the canyon was formed by huge ice. When ice slowly moved across the land, it cut its surface and created deep holes. The other way was that the canyon was formed by huge rivers in the past. For the last two million years, the world’s temperatures have gone up and down many times. When they went up, a lot of water melted (融化) from the Greenland’s ice and flowed (流淌) into the ocean. This very plenty of water carved (雕刻) the long, deep canyon. The discovery of Greenland’s icy Grand Canyon is quite surprising. The canyon also helped scientists understand the historical environment of Greenland. ( )61．What can we learn from the passage about the Grand Canyon of Greenland? A．It is about 800 kilometers long. B．It starts in the north of Greenland. C．It was found by a group of scientists. ( )62．What does the underlined word “extends” mean? A．延伸 B．缩短 C．隐藏 ( )63．What does the name of the Grand Canyon of Greenland come from? A．Its position. B．Its size. C．Its history. ( )64．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How the Greenland’s Grand Canyon was formed. B．When the Greenland’s Grand Canyon was found. C．What made the Greenland’s Grand Canyon popular. ( )65．What is the best title of the passage? A．How the Greenland Grand Canyon formed. B．The Greenland Grand Canyon—A Surprising Place. C．The Greenland Grand Canyon—An Environmental Place. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共10分） 66．—What do you think of the city? —Wonderful! I ________ (stay) here for another two years. 67．There is no (different) between the two books. 68．You’d better (keep) the secret, or he’ll be unhappy. 69．His ________ (discover) in the field surprised all the other scientists. 70．It was to blame her for something she didn’t do. (fair) 71．When your homework is (do), you can play football. 72．He failed the last math (compete), but he’s still promising. 73．To avoid (miss) the first bus, he got up very early. 74．We have collected the (late) national and international news and will write reports soon. 75．I’m tall enough (reach) the ball in the basketball basket. 六、选词填空 （每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每个词只用一次) heart    kind   safe   treasure   smile  whether   other    but      once    never If there is one thing I have missed the most since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is seeing other people’s 76 . When every face has a mask (罩) on it, you maybe feel 77 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your soul (灵魂). I have always cherished (珍爱) every smile like a 78 . As I grew up, my mom’s smile make my life joyful. My dad’s smile was rarer (更罕见) 79 I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed. I read 80 that “We don’t smile because we are unhappy. We are happy because we smile.” I also read that “I have 81 seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.” It doesn’t matter 82 you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow. Show 83 people your smile. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles warm our 84 . One of the greatest, 85 , most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world is to give another person your smile. Keep smiling then. 七、短文填空 （每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They also do 86 (good) in climbing trees. Koalas eat tree 87 (leaf) for food. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It has 88 same meaning as “no drink”. Koalas don’t drink much 89 they can get water from what they eat. Koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for 90 (carry) their babies. A koala mother usually gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it’s born, it finds the way to the pouch by 91 (it). It stays there for about 6 months. A koala can live up 92 16 years. Now koalas are 93 (endanger). The number of them is dropping every year. In 2019, a group named Bangalow Koalas was set up to save koalas. For years, it 94 (grow) over 336,000 trees. “I can’t imagine a world with no koalas at all. We plan 95 (do) something to make sure that doesn’t happen,” said Ms. Sparrow, a worker from the group. 八、阅读表达（共10分，每空1分） 根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 In 1986, a large iceberg (冰山) called A23a broke off from an ice shelf (冰架) in Antarctica (南极洲). There was a research station on the shelf, and it was taken to the sea. Thankfully, no one was working there at the time. As it moved, the iceberg broke into three smaller pieces. One of those pieces was A23a. It was about 74 kilometers long and 59 kilometers wide. That’s more than three times the size of New York City. This made it the largest iceberg in the world. While the other two pieces floated (漂浮) away, A23a was on the ocean floor. It stayed there for more than 30 years. In 2020, scientists noticed some movement in A23a. At the end of 2023, the iceberg suddenly began moving faster and kept going north. Now it’s floating in the open ocean. It’s not common to see an iceberg of this size on the move, so scientists are closely watching it. It’s now moving towards South Georgia Island (南乔治亚岛). If it comes too close to the shore (海岸), it might cause a big problem. Millions of animals on the island may not be able to get food in the ocean. 96．There was a on the ice shelf and it was taken to the sea in 1986. 97．The largest iceberg in the world was about kilometers long and kilometers wide. 98．A23a stayed on the for more than 30 years. 99．At the end of 2023, A23a suddenly began and kept going north. 100．It might stop millions of animals on the island from in the ocean if A23a comes too close to the shore. 九、书面表达（10分） 101．小时候，你一定有很多玩具吧。有没有一件玩具是你保存至今的？请你以“My Favorite Toy”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的玩具。 提示： 1. What’s your favorite toy? 2. How long have you had it? 3. Who gave it to you? 4. Why do you love it? 写作要求： （1）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； （2）词数80左右; （3）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 My Favorite Toy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 靓湖学校理念！ 桥 幸福从这里开始！ 靓湖学校办学特色： 雅于行而琢于精 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$批告在:1二下 陪均证号 大庆市规湖学校八年级期中考试英语试题答题卡 短文填空(每题1分,共10分) 姓名__ 87. 】: 考场/座位号: 1 [p] [] [(n 1o [1] ] 注意事项 口 阅读要达(每题2分,每空1分,共10分) 1 1. 题姓名、面、考、考证号因是 70 1 ,: 1 , ,: 上.选答题,必技用铅笔填,改对用皮干。 ] 3.上。必挂色 三三三 心 口 。 : 4. 在题号的区域内,比选区域写无 , [ 高 0 1. 书停站。空析. r: , 。 。 。 1 。 17 7 7 _ 。 英语作文题(共10分) 。 10t. My Fawourie Toy 客观题(1-45题每题1分,46-50题每题2分,51-65题标题1分,共70分) 1r][r 61]11A】]C] ]i 7BiC 11p]C1 17111C n]h][n 20]r ][ir][c][p [rfC1n 1][r]] :[nC] nAn][C] 4[][r][0] ⊙]n) 1]e) ■ D]]【] ] ][C 10BC 1书11B101 2D1nC 8]C 1D][]ir , × i e t n c 7B0n 31B]t0151 8i(8 t0tp n][r]口]D] n]]][p] xAn[C]1] 1啊 0 ③(A】B]C]加) ][n]c] D]e]n m【&n]1c]n] 1r0 词口n] 书口] ]][C]6] [口] a][][c][回] A]n][C] 47141 ]cr0 1!口 17D11]Ic1[p -)n] oA)1n11c) ■r] ] i][cp]r]] ][]c](p 1 i n 10 o11][C1p t】n]fe ][][c][p] n ][r][[p]D]r]C] 第[r]7] a]n]c] 用所词的正确形式空(每题:分,共10分) 67 7 选词空(每题1分,共10分)