专题01 单项选择（湖北专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编

专题01 单项选择 单项选择题 1．（2024八上·武汉期末）— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That's not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 2．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Math is too hard for me, I just want to drop it. —Don't lose , believe in yourself and you can do it A．heart B．mind C．plan D．idea 3．（2024八上·武汉期末）—What a mess! Let's throw these old desks away. —OK. They really too much room A．stand up B．pick up C．bring up D．take up 4．（2024八上·武汉期末）—How did you get to the camp? —We walked for a long time and nearly 10 miles A．hung B．covered C．served D．fell 5．（2024八上·武汉期末）—The shared bikes are everywhere in Wuhan —That's why more and more people choose bike riding instead of driving. It's really convenient. A．personal B．traditional C．available D．educational 6．（2024八上·武汉期末）—My parents push me too hard. They just want me to realize their dreams. —Like it or not, our families our lives and make us what we are. A．help B．shape C．solve D．accept 7．（2024八上·武汉期末）—The Spring Festival is around the corner. I'm going to spend time with my family in Sanya. — ! A．Well done B．Have a good time. C．That's for sure D．Congratulations 8．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Can you come to my house-warming party this weekend, Amanda? — I have to pick up my cousin at the train station A．No problem B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry to hear that D．I'm afraid I can't .9．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Do you think we should give people gifts if they win the games? — ! A．Good idea B．Never mind C．You are welcome D．Good luck 10．（2024八上·丹江口期末） —I won the first prize for the Oral English competition last week. —____. I'd like to learn from you. A．Don't tell me about it B．You did a good job C．That's nothing important D．Hope everything goes well 10.B 11．（2024八上·丹江口期末） —Where shall we go to have fun during winter vacation? —____. I don't mind it. A．Good idea B．It's up to you C．It's my pleasure D．Let's make it tomorrow 12．（2024八上·嘉鱼期末） —Wow, the park is so great! —It's ____ park in our city. A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful D．very beautiful 13．（2024八上·嘉鱼期末）— What kind of ____ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A．medicine B．hobbies C．instruments D．information 14．（2024八上·江陵期末） —Are you relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It is ____ to walk slowly along the river. A．fantastic B．strange C．terrible D．bored 15．（2024八上·江陵期末） —What about the new restaurant? —The ____ is very good. The waiters are all friendly there. A．plan B．screen C．program D．service 16．（2024八上·江陵期末） —When you get lost in the forest, just stay there and wait before your parents return for you. —Right. That will be ____ easiest way to help me out. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Lucy, could you give me some advice on how to improve my English? —Sure. You must work hard and practice it every day. No one can be successful ____ hard work. A．for B．through C．with D．without 18．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Mom, could you help me? I don't know the new word. —Why don't you ____ the word in a dictionary? A．wake up B．build up C．look up D．ring up 19．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Good morning, Mr Green. I called you last night. But no one answered. —Sorry. I ____ ping-pong with Kangkang at that time. A．play B．am playing C．played D．was playing 20．（2024八上·咸安期末） —My dad asks me to get up early and run with him every morning. —Your dad is right. That's a good ____. A．advice B．habit C．subject D．team 21．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ____ farming in the country. —Some of them even broadcast live (直播) on we media (自媒体), so we can get a pretty good window into the lives of country life. A．make up B．take up C．fill up D．catch up 22．（2024八上·洪山期末） —In this movie, robots will take humans place and rule the earth in the future. —We never know what ____ happen in the future, but we can prepare for the worst and hope for the best. A．must B．might C．could D．would 23．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Parents always try their best to give us a good environment to study. —Yeah. If they have problems, they often ____ them to themselves. A．add B．send C．accept D．keep 24．（2024八上·洪山期末） —They are twins, but they are as ____ as chalk and cheese in their characters. —Yeah. The elder is more outgoing while the younger prefers to be alone. A．different B．similar C．quiet D．creative 25．（2024八上·洪山期末） —What do you think of that man? Is he always wearing the same old T-shirt? —Don't tell a book by its ____. He is one of the brightest engineers. A．beginning B．meaning C．word D．cover 26．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Can you come to the housewarming party at our new house this Saturday? —Sure. I can't wait to visit your new house ____ a beautiful garden. A．with B．from C．for D．of 27．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Your grandparents often take exercise in the park. —Yeah, ____ rain or snow stops them. A．as long as B．until C．unless D．because 28．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Would you mind if I open the window? — ____. I have the flu. A．You'd better not B．Never mind C．Of course not D．All right 29．（2024八上·大冶期末）— Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party? — ____. A．Yes, please B．You're welcome C．Sure, I'd love to D．That's right 30．（2024八上·大冶期末） — Let's have sandwiches for lunch! Do you like some ____ in your sandwich? — No, I don't like it. A．eggs B．carrots C．tomatoes D．butter 31．（2024八上·武汉期末） Mr. Li tells us that reading is a good ____ to improve English. A．way B．prize C．trip D．symbol 32．（2024八上·武汉期末） —Will Jane go bike riding with us? —Probably not. She won't go out ____ she finishes the homework. A．when B．until C．though D．if 33．（2024八上·武汉期末） —Bill is really a nice boy. —I can't agree more. He always helps us ____ a second thought. A．on B．for C．by D．without 34．（2024八上·武汉期末） —What do you think of the milk shake? —Well, if you ____ some sugar, it will taste better. A．add B．added C．are adding D．will add 35．（2024八上·应城期末） —It's impossible to get good grades ____ hard work. —I agree. A．from B．with C．under D．without 36．（2024八上·应城期末） —I always feel tired. Can you give me some ____ ? —Sure. You should take exercise. A．medicine B．news C．advice D．information 37．（2024八上·阳新期末） — ____ do you help your mom do the housework? — Twice a week. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 37.C 38．（2024八上·阳新期末） —It's after 12:00. I'm ____ . —What about a few cakes? A．different B．excellent C．hungry D．beautiful 39．（2024八上·阳新期末） No one can get better grades ____ working hard. A．with B．for C．through D．without 40．（2024八上·阳新期末） The food in that restaurant was good but the ____ was very slow. A．seat B．price C．menu D．service 41．（2024八上·咸宁期末） —Do you love to play ____ guitar best? —Oh, I don't mind it. But playing ____ soccer is my hobby. A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．/;the 42．（2023八上·武汉期末） The famous saying "Learning without thought is puzzled (困惑的); thought without learning is dangerous" tells us ____. A．why do we need books B．who we can learn from C．how we can learn something well D．what should we learn about 43．（2023八上·武汉期末） —How can we play a part in saving the earth? —We can start from little things like ____ the lights when we leave a room. A．turning on B．turning off C．turning up D．turning down 44．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Ms. Green is such a good teacher. —Yes, she can always ____ the love of learning in students. A．plant B．send C．peel D．invite 45．（2023八上·武汉期末） The girl is very clever. She ____ speak six foreign languages. A．need B．should C．can D．must 46．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Where did you go yesterday? —We went to watch a movie ____ the life and work of Nelson Mandela. A．welcoming B．serving C．celebrating D．meaning 47．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Wuhan makes medical services ____ for everyone. Hospitals won't refuse any patients. —That's great news! A．personal B．available C．ready D．successful 48．（2023八上·武汉期末） —It's important to build a human community with a shared ____. —I agree, delicious soup is made by combining different ingredients (和羹之美，在于合异). A．success B．resolution C．future D．mix 49．（2023八上·武汉期末） —They will meet us ____ two hours for the party tonight. —That's to say, five o'clock. A．in; in B．in; after C．after; in D．after; after 50．（2023八上·武汉期末） —I am so excited about China's Shenzhou XV. —Me, too! One spaceship can carry one to three astronauts, and they ____ in space over the next six months! A．will stay B．stay C．are staying D．stayed 51．（2024八上·沙洋期末）It's summer now. The weather is getting____ A．higher and higher B．lower and lower C．hotter and hotter D．colder and colder 52．（2024八上·沙洋期末）His jokes made all of us____ A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 53．（2024八上·沙洋期末）You are too heavy. I think you must____eat____meat. A．try;more B．try to; more C．try to; less D．try;less 54．（2024八上·沙洋期末）____me, a good friend likes doing the same things____me. A．For;with B．For;as C．With;for D．For; for 55．（2024八上·沙洋期末）The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of____from it. A．thing B．message C．idea D．information 56．—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think. A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out 57．（2024八上·江岸期末） —My god! It's the third time this week that our son has left his jacket at school! — ____. I'm sure he will grow up one day. A．Take your time B．Forget it C．Take it easy D．Don't mention it 58．（2024八上·武汉期末）—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao? —The famous line "Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick" tells us A．where did the writer stand B．how the writer missed his hometown C．why the writer visited the tower D．when did the writer visit the tower 59．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Leo, will you take your mother's or your father's advice? —I agree with of them on this subject I have my own idea A．neither B．both C．either D．none 60．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Can I swim here? —I am sorry, children swim alone here A．needn't B．may not C．mustn't D．won't 61．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Ted failed in the exam again. —That is no surprise, is than him in our class A．nobody; laziest B．anybody; lazier C．anybody; laziest D．nobody; lazier 62．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Did you tell Jack about the good news? —Oh, I was so busy these days that I just it A．forget B．forgetting C．forgot D．forgets 63．（2024八上·潜江期末）—What an amazing song! It brings the good old days back to me. —____. I feel the same. A．I'm afraid so. B．You are quite right. C．I'm not sure. D．I don't think so. 64．（2024八上·潜江期末）—Would you mind not throwing bottles around? — _________ A．OK, thank you. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Sorry, I won't. D．Yes, please. 65．（2024八上·潜江期末） —____ will your grandmother come back from the hospital? —In at least one month. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 66．（2024八上·潜江期末） —What do you think of the red roses? —I like them a lot. They ____ love. A．prepare for B．stand for C．worry about D．come from 67．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Annie, I didn't see you at Jim's party yesterday morning. —Oh, I ____ a museum at that time. A．am visiting B．was visiting C．visited D．will visit 68．（2024八上·潜江期末） —I don't know ____ my friends will come here or not. —It's raining outside. But I think they will come. A．why B．that C．what D．whether 69．（2024八上·潜江期末） —My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. —Don't worry. Just make sure you do your best. Then you can be ____ you want! A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 70．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ____ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 71．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Why do many people buy things online on November 11th? —Because there are so many sales, and the things are much ____. A．lower B．higher C．cheaper D．more expensive 72．（2024八上·潜江期末）—Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ____ them. A．kill B．buy C．protect D．catch 73．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Helen is ill and the doctor says her illness is the ____ of eating unhealthy food. —Sounds terrible! A．result B．advice C．habit D．hobby 74．（2024八上·潜江期末） —I can't give up smoking, doctor. It's so hard for me! —For your health, I'm afraid you ____. A．have to B．can C．may D．could 75．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Mom, can I have a ____ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It's enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 76．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Jim answered all the questions ____ any help. —Oh, really? He is so smart. A．with B．under C．without D．in 77．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Do you think English is ____ useful language? —I think so. We can use it to talk with people from different countries. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 78．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —The light in Allen's office is still on. I wonder ____. —Maybe at midnight again. A．if will he stop working B．why he works so hard C．how long will he work D．when he will stop working 79．（2024八上·汉阳期末） It doesn't need to be true! You can ____ a story. A．get up B．stay up C．grow up D．make up 80．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —Is your friend Peter still in America? —I don't know, I have ____ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ____ years. A．a little, a few B．little, a few C．a few, a little D．few, a little 81．（2023八上·襄州期末） Parents ____ us so much that they always want to give us the best in the world. A．bring out B．care about C．talk about D．find out 82．（2023八上·襄州期末） —When did the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中共二十大）____? —On October 16th, 2022. A．happen B．take place C．hold D．take the place 83．（2024八上·洪山期末） The famous poem by Li Bai "Its torrent (急流) dashes down three thousand feet from high, as if the silver river fell from azure (天蓝的) sky" tells us ____. A．where we can enjoy the beautiful scenery B．what is the waterfall like C．how the poet loves the beautiful motherland D．why is the mountain so high 84．（2024八上·硚口期末） —Swimming is ____ the best form of exercise you can get. —Sure it is. As you know I live by the sea. A．finally B．probably C．hardly D．mostly 85．（2024八上·硚口期末） I like the saying, "Hope for the best, ____ the worst, and take whatever comes. " A．prepare for B．care about C．find out D．disagree with 86．（2024八上·武汉期末）— Do you know if it tomorrow? —I've got no idea. I'm afraid the New Year's Party will be put off if it A．rains; rains B．will rain; rains C．will rain; will rain D．rains; will rain 87．（2024八上·沙洋期末）Thank you____me about this. It's very kind____you. A．to telling;for B．for tell;of C．about telling;for D．for telling;of 88．（2022八上·浠水开学考）—I don't know if my friend____ to my party in two days. —If she____,I will pick her up at the railway station. A．will come; doesn't come B．will come; comes C．comes; doesn't come D．doesn't come; won't come 89．（2024八上·汉阳期末）—Is that boy Bill? —It ____ be him. He has gone to Beijing. A．may not B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't 90．（2024八上·汉阳期末） Your mobile phone was out of ____ in the lift, so we couldn't get in touch with just now. A．service B．date C．place D．shape 91．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What did you do last weekend, Miss Zhang? —My students took an exam last Friday, so I spent all weekend ____ their papers! A．grading B．reaching C．touching D．breaking 92．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —It's important to keep healthy. —I agree with you. ____ is more important than our health. A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 93．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —I thought English was too difficult to learn, but I was wrong. —Things aren't always what they ____ to be. A．appear B．grow C．sound D．turn 94．（2024八上·汉阳期末） Joe is one of ____ students in our class. He does the homework ____ than Nick. A．the most hardworking; much carefully B．more hardworking; much more carefully C．the most hardworking; much more carefully D．more hardworking; more carefully 95．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What do you plan for the coming winter vacation? —If I ____ the exam, I ____ to Sanya to have a great time. A．pass, fly B．will pass, fly C．pass, will fly D．will pass, will fly 96．（2024八上·汉阳期末） You have to get up early tomorrow ____ you can catch the early bus. A．as soon as B．so that C．because D．if 97．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —When shall we go for a picnic, Saturday or Sunday? — ____ is OK. I'm available the whole weekend. A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both 98．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What do you think of the sitcom? — ____. But my sister likes it. A．I like it. B．I think so. C．I can't stand it. D．I don't agree 98.C 99．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —If you need any help, please let me know. — ____. A．It doesn't matter. B．I will, thanks. C．Sorry to hear that. D．Not at all. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 1．（2024八上·武汉期末）— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That's not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 1.C 【详解】句意：——王林这学期期末考试考得又是最好的。——这并不奇怪。他所有科目总是得满分。A.worst最差的，最高级；B.worse更差的，比较级；C.best最好的，最高级；D.better更好的，比较级。根据答语“He always gets full marks in all of his subjects”可知，王林所有科目都是满分，所以他期末考试考得最好，故应用最高级best。故选C。 2．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Math is too hard for me, I just want to drop it. —Don't lose , believe in yourself and you can do it A．heart B．mind C．plan D．idea 2.A 【详解】句意：——数学对于我来说太难了。我只想放弃它。——不要灰心，相信你自己，你能做到。A心，B思想，C计划，D主意。根据" believe in yourself "可知不要灰心，lose heart是灰心，故选A。 3．（2024八上·武汉期末）—What a mess! Let's throw these old desks away. —OK. They really too much room A．stand up B．pick up C．bring up D．take up 3.D 【详解】句意：——太脏乱了！让我们把这些旧的课桌扔掉。——好的。他们真地太占空间了。A站立，B捡起，C培养。根据" too much room "可知课桌太占空间，D符合题意，故选D。 4．（2024八上·武汉期末）—How did you get to the camp? —We walked for a long time and nearly 10 miles A．hung B．covered C．served D．fell 4.B 【详解】句意：——你们怎么到达野营的？——我们步行了很长时间，将近10英里。A悬挂，B行走（一段路程），C服务，D摔倒。根据" We walked for a long time "可知行走了将近10英里，故选B。 5．（2024八上·武汉期末）—The shared bikes are everywhere in Wuhan —That's why more and more people choose bike riding instead of driving. It's really convenient. A．personal B．traditional C．available D．educational 5.C 【详解】句意：——在武汉，共享单车到处都可用。——那就是为什么越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车的原因。它真地是方便的。A个人的，B传统的，C可用的，可以获得的；D有教育意义的。根据" That's why more and more people choose bike riding instead of driving. It's really convenient. "可知在武汉，共享单车到处都可以用，故选C。 6．（2024八上·武汉期末）—My parents push me too hard. They just want me to realize their dreams. —Like it or not, our families our lives and make us what we are. A．help B．shape C．solve D．accept 6.B 【详解】句意：——我的父母把我逼得太紧了。他们只是让我实现他们的梦想。——不管你喜不喜欢，我们的家庭塑造了我们的生活并且造就了我们。A帮助，B塑形，塑造；C解决；D接受。shape our lives是塑造了我们的生活，符合题意，故选B。 7．（2024八上·武汉期末）—The Spring Festival is around the corner. I'm going to spend time with my family in Sanya. — ! A．Well done B．Have a good time. C．That's for sure D．Congratulations 7.B 【详解】句意：春节要来了。我将和我的家人去三亚。——祝你玩得愉快！A做得好。B祝你玩得愉快，C那是一定的。D祝贺你。根据" I'm going to spend time with my family in Sanya. "可知对方去旅游，B符合题意，故选B。 8．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Can you come to my house-warming party this weekend, Amanda? — I have to pick up my cousin at the train station A．No problem B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry to hear that D．I'm afraid I can't 8.D 【详解】句意：——这周末你能来我的乔迁聚会吗， 阿曼达 ？——恐怕不行。我必须去车站接我的表妹。A没问题，B当然了，我乐意去。C听到这个消息我很难过。D恐怕不能。根据"我必须去车站接我的表妹。"可知不能去聚会，D符合题意，故选D。 .9．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Do you think we should give people gifts if they win the games? — ! A．Good idea B．Never mind C．You are welcome D．Good luck 9.A 【详解】句意：——如果他们赢得比赛，你认为我们应该给人们礼物吗？——好主意。A好主意，B没关系，C不客气，D祝你好运。第一句是一种建议，A符合题意，故选A。 10．（2024八上·丹江口期末） —I won the first prize for the Oral English competition last week. —____. I'd like to learn from you. A．Don't tell me about it B．You did a good job C．That's nothing important D．Hope everything goes well 10.B 【详解】句意：——上周我赢得了歌唱比赛的一等奖。 ——你做得很好。我想向你学习。Don't tell me about it别告诉我； You did a good job你做的很好； That's nothing important没什么重要的； Hope everything goes well希望一切顺利。根据"I won the first prize for the singing competition last week."可知此处应该回答"你做得很好"，故选B。 11．（2024八上·丹江口期末） —Where shall we go to have fun during winter vacation? —____. I don't mind it. A．Good idea B．It's up to you C．It's my pleasure D．Let's make it tomorrow 11.B 【详解】句意：——寒假我们去哪里玩呢？——取决于你。我不介意。Good idea好主意； It's up to you取决于你； It's my pleasure不客气； Let's make it tomorrow我们明天定吧。根据"Where shall we go to have fun during winter vacation"以及"I don't mind it."可知，自己并不介意，所以去哪里玩取决于对方，故选B。 12．（2024八上·嘉鱼期末） —Wow, the park is so great! —It's ____ park in our city. A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful D．very beautiful 12.A 【详解】句意：——哇，这个公园太棒了！——这是我们城市最漂亮的公园。A. the most beautiful最漂亮的；B. more beautiful更漂亮的；C. beautiful漂亮的；D. very beautiful非常漂亮的。根据这个城市中，可知，此处用形容词的最高级，故选A。 13．（2024八上·嘉鱼期末）— What kind of ____ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A．medicine B．hobbies C．instruments D．information 13.C 【详解】句意：——你的店里有什么种类的____？——钢琴，小提琴，鼓等等。A. medicine药品；B. hobbies爱好；C. instruments乐器；D. information信息。根据The piano，the violin，the drums and so on可知是询问有什么种类的乐器，故选C。 14．（2024八上·江陵期末） —Are you relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It is ____ to walk slowly along the river. A．fantastic B．strange C．terrible D．bored 14.A 【详解】1句意：——你在这里放松吗？——是 。沿着河边慢慢散步真是太棒了。fantastic极好的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的；bored无聊的。根据Are you relaxing yourself here可知，在河边散步令人放松，故是极好的，故选A。 15．（2024八上·江陵期末） —What about the new restaurant? —The ____ is very good. The waiters are all friendly there. A．plan B．screen C．program D．service 15.D 【详解】句意：——新的餐馆怎么样？——服务很好。那儿的服务生很友好。plan计划；screen屏幕；program节目；service服务。根据前文问的是餐馆，后文说服务生友好，结合所给词应是服务很好。故选D。 16．（2024八上·江陵期末） —When you get lost in the forest, just stay there and wait before your parents return for you. —Right. That will be ____ easiest way to help me out. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 16.C 【详解】句意：——当你在森林里迷路了，就待在那里，等你父母回来接你。——好的，这是帮我最简单的办法了。a一个（用于辅音发音开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音发音开头的单词前）；the这个，那个（表示特指）；/零冠词。根据easiest 可知形容词最高级前需用定冠词the。故选C。 17．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Lucy, could you give me some advice on how to improve my English? —Sure. You must work hard and practice it every day. No one can be successful ____ hard work. A．for B．through C．with D．without 17.D 【详解】句意：——露西， 你能给我一些关于改善我的英语的建议吗？——当然。 你必须努力，每天都要练习。没有人可以在不努力的情况下取得成功。A：for，为了，表示原因。B：through，通过。C：with，有，表示伴随。D：without，没有。根据No one can be successful ____ hard work可知，此处指的是没有人可以在不努力的情况下取得成功。故选D。 18．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Mom, could you help me? I don't know the new word. —Why don't you ____ the word in a dictionary? A．wake up B．build up C．look up D．ring up 18.C 【详解】句意：——妈妈， 你能帮帮我吗？我不认识这个新单词。——你为什么不在字典里查一下这个单词呢？A：wake up，醒来。B：build up，建立。C：look up，查找。D：ring up，打电话。根据I don't know the new word.和in a dictionary可知，此处指的是不认识单词，所以是在字典里查一下这个单词，故选C。 19．（2024八上·咸安期末） —Good morning, Mr Green. I called you last night. But no one answered. —Sorry. I ____ ping-pong with Kangkang at that time. A．play B．am playing C．played D．was playing 19.D 【详解】句意：——早 上好，格林先生。我昨晚给你打过电话。但是没有人回答。——抱歉。 那时我正在和康康打乒乓球。A：play，玩，动词。B：am playing，正在玩，现在进行时。C：played，玩，过去式。D：was playing，正在玩，过去进行时。根据at that time及语境可知，此处表示"那时候正在打乒乓球"，应该用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 20．（2024八上·咸安期末） —My dad asks me to get up early and run with him every morning. —Your dad is right. That's a good ____. A．advice B．habit C．subject D．team 20.B 【详解】句意：——我爸爸让我每天早上早起和他一起跑步。——你爸爸是对的。那是一个好习惯。A：advice，建议。B：habit，习惯。C：subject，科目。D：team，队。根据My dad asks me to get up early and run with him every morning.可知，说的是每天早起跑步是个好习惯，故选B。 21．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ____ farming in the country. —Some of them even broadcast live (直播) on we media (自媒体), so we can get a pretty good window into the lives of country life. A．make up B．take up C．fill up D．catch up 21.B 【详解】句意：——现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农。——有些人甚至在自媒体上进行现场直播，因此我们可以很好地了解乡村生活。A：make up，组成。B：take up，从事。C：fill up，装满。D：catch up，赶上。根据"Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ____ farming in the country. "可知，他们离开城市的工作，应是回到农村务农，take up farming，从事务农，故选B。 22．（2024八上·洪山期末） —In this movie, robots will take humans place and rule the earth in the future. —We never know what ____ happen in the future, but we can prepare for the worst and hope for the best. A．must B．might C．could D．would 22.B 【详解】句意：——在电影中，机器人在未来将取代人类，统治地球。——我们永远不知道未来可能会发生什么，但我们可以做最坏的打算，抱最好的希望。A：must，必须。B：might，可能。C：could，能够。D：would，将(will 的过去式)。根据"We never know what ____ happen in the future"可知，what 引导宾语从句，时态为一般将来时，排除D。因为是未来的事情，此处使用might，表示"没有把握的推测"。故选B。 23．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Parents always try their best to give us a good environment to study. —Yeah. If they have problems, they often ____ them to themselves. A．add B．send C．accept D．keep 23.D 【详解】句意：——父母总是尽力为我们提供一个良好的学习环境。——是的， 如果他们有问题，他们经常把问题隐藏在自己心中。A：add，添加。B：send，发送。C：accept，接受。D：keep，保守。根据短语"keep sth to sb"，意为"将某事隐藏在某人心中"，再根据上文"Parents always try their best to give us a good environment to study"可知，父母不愿让自己的问题影响孩子，所以经常把问题隐藏在自己心中。故选D。 24．（2024八上·洪山期末） —They are twins, but they are as ____ as chalk and cheese in their characters. —Yeah. The elder is more outgoing while the younger prefers to be alone. A．different B．similar C．quiet D．creative 24.A 【详解】句意：——他们是双胞胎，但性格完全不同。——是的。 年纪较大的比较外向，而年纪较小的喜欢独处。A：different，不同的。B：similar，相似的。C：quiet，安静的。D：creative，有创造力的。根据"The elder is more outgoing while the younger prefers to be alone."可知，这对双胞胎中，年纪较大的比较外向，而年纪较小的喜欢独处，因此他们的性格不同，故选A。 25．（2024八上·洪山期末） —What do you think of that man? Is he always wearing the same old T-shirt? —Don't tell a book by its ____. He is one of the brightest engineers. A．beginning B．meaning C．word D．cover 25.D 【详解】句意：——你觉得那个人怎么样？他总是穿着同样的旧T恤吗？——不要以貌取人。他是最聪明的工程师之一。A：beginning，开端。B：meaning，意思。C：word，世界。D：cover，外表。tell a book by its cover意为"以貌取人"符合语境，故选D。 26．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Can you come to the housewarming party at our new house this Saturday? —Sure. I can't wait to visit your new house ____ a beautiful garden. A．with B．from C．for D．of 26.A 【详解】句意：——你能参加这个星期六在我们新房子举行的乔迁晚会吗？——当然。我等不及要去参观你那有美丽花园的新房子了。A：with，带有，表示伴随。B：from，来自。C：for，为了。D：of，根据your new house..a beautiful garden.可知，是带有花园的房子，用介词with。故选A。 27．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Your grandparents often take exercise in the park. —Yeah, ____ rain or snow stops them. A．as long as B．until C．unless D．because 27.C 【详解】句意：——你的爷爷奶奶经常在公园做运动。——是的，除非下雨或下雪阻止他们。A：as long as，一……就……。B：until，直到。C：unless，除非。D：because，因为。根据rain or snow stops them可知，除非雨、雪阻止他们，否则他们经常去公园锻炼，应用unless，引导条件状语从句，故选C。 28．（2024八上·洪山期末） —Would you mind if I open the window? — ____. I have the flu. A．You'd better not B．Never mind C．Of course not D．All right 28.A 【详解】1句意为：——你介意我把窗户打开吗？——你最好不要。我得了流感。A：You'd better not，你最好不要。B：Never mind，不介意。C：Of course not，当然不。D：All right，好吧。根据Would you mind if I open the window和I have the flu.可知，我得了流感，故可推测出作者介意，此时应说"最好不要打开"。故选A。 29．（2024八上·大冶期末）— Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party? — ____. A．Yes, please B．You're welcome C．Sure, I'd love to D．That's right 29.C 【详解】1句意：——Emma，你是否愿意来参加聚会？——当然愿意。A. Yes, please"是的，请",对话问是否愿意参加聚会； B. You're welcome"不客气"；C. Sure, I'd love to"当然，我愿意去"；D That's right"那是对的"。结合语句Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party?可知，sure I'd love to符合语境，故答案为C。 30．（2024八上·大冶期末） — Let's have sandwiches for lunch! Do you like some ____ in your sandwich? — No, I don't like it. A．eggs B．carrots C．tomatoes D．butter 30.D 【详解】句意：——午餐吃三明治吧！你喜欢在三明治里加黄油吗？——不，我不喜欢。eggs 鸡蛋（可数名词复数）； carrots胡萝卜（可数名词复数）；tomatoes 西红柿（可数名词复数）；butter 黄油（不可数名词）。根据"some"及"it"可知此处应填不可数名词。故选 D。 31．（2024八上·武汉期末） Mr. Li tells us that reading is a good ____ to improve English. A．way B．prize C．trip D．symbol 31.A 【详解】句意： 李先生告诉我们，阅读是一个提高英语的好方法。A.方法；B.奖品；C.旅行；D.标志。a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法，固定搭配，故选A。 32．（2024八上·武汉期末） —Will Jane go bike riding with us? —Probably not. She won't go out ____ she finishes the homework. A．when B．until C．though D．if 32.B 【详解】句意：—— 简会和我们一起去骑自行车吗 ？——可能不行。她要直到做完家庭才能出去。A.当……时候；B.直到；C.虽然；D.如果。not…until…直到……才……，固定搭配，故选B。 33．（2024八上·武汉期末） —Bill is really a nice boy. —I can't agree more. He always helps us ____ a second thought. A．on B．for C．by D．without 33.D 【详解】句意：—— 比尔真是个好孩子。 —— 我完全同意。他总是毫不犹豫地帮助我们 。.A.在……上面；B.为了；C.通过；D.没有。without a second thought毫不犹豫，固定搭配，故选D。 34．（2024八上·武汉期末） —What do you think of the milk shake? —Well, if you ____ some sugar, it will taste better. A．add B．added C．are adding D．will add 34.A 【详解】句意：—— 你觉得这奶昔怎么样 ？——呃，如果你加入一些牛奶， 它的味道会更好。 add添加，动词，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，此处应该用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用原形，故选A。 35．（2024八上·应城期末） —It's impossible to get good grades ____ hard work. —I agree. A．from B．with C．under D．without 35.D 【详解】句意：——没有努力工作是不可能取得好成绩的。——我同意。A. from 来自；B. with 和……一起；C. under 在……下面；D. without没有。由第一句可知这里表示"没有努力工作是不可能取得好成绩的"，因此应该使用介词without，表示"没有"。故选D 36．（2024八上·应城期末） —I always feel tired. Can you give me some ____ ? —Sure. You should take exercise. A．medicine B．news C．advice D．information 36.C 【详解】句意：——我总是感觉累。你能给我一些建议吗？——当然可以。你应该做运动。A. medicine药；B. news新闻；C. advice建议；D. information信息。根据"You should take exercise."可知，此处表示建议，用advice。故选C。 37．（2024八上·阳新期末） — ____ do you help your mom do the housework? — Twice a week. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 37.C 【详解】句意：——你多久帮妈妈做一次家务？——一周两次。A.How long多久；B.How far多远；C.How often多久一次；D.How soon多快。根据答句"Twice a week"可知此处应是询问频率，用how often，故选C。 38．（2024八上·阳新期末） —It's after 12:00. I'm ____ . —What about a few cakes? A．different B．excellent C．hungry D．beautiful 38.C 【详解】句意：——已经12点多了。我饿了。——来点蛋糕怎么样？A.different不同的；B.excellent优秀的；C.hungry饥饿的；D.beautiful美丽的。根据语境"What about a few cakes?"可知在找吃的，说明饿了，故选C。 39．（2024八上·阳新期末） No one can get better grades ____ working hard. A．with B．for C．through D．without 39.D 【详解】句意：没有人不努力学习就能取得更好的成绩。A.with和......一起；B.for为了；C.through通过；D.without没有。根据语境"No one can get better grades...working hard."可知 没有人不努力就能取得更好的成绩，故选D。 40．（2024八上·阳新期末） The food in that restaurant was good but the ____ was very slow. A．seat B．price C．menu D．service 40.D 【详解】句意：那家餐馆的食物很好，但服务很慢。A.seat座位；B.price价格；C.menu菜单；D.service服务。根据后文语境"...very slow很慢"可知此处应是指餐馆服务很慢，故选D。 41．（2024八上·咸宁期末） —Do you love to play ____ guitar best? —Oh, I don't mind it. But playing ____ soccer is my hobby. A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．/;the 41.C 【详解】句意：—— 你最喜欢弹吉他吗？——哦，我不介意。但是踢足球是我的爱好。 乐器guitar前用定冠词the，play the guitar弹吉他，固定短语；球类名词soccer前不用冠词，play soccer踢足球，固定短语。故选C。 42．（2023八上·武汉期末） The famous saying "Learning without thought is puzzled (困惑的); thought without learning is dangerous" tells us ____. A．why do we need books B．who we can learn from C．how we can learn something well D．what should we learn about 42.C 【详解】句意：这句著名的谚语"学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆"告诉我们如何学好某样东西。在这里需要的是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，根据Learning without thought is puzzled; thought without learning is dangerous，这句话告诉我们的是学习的方法，故选C。 43．（2023八上·武汉期末） —How can we play a part in saving the earth? —We can start from little things like ____ the lights when we leave a room. A．turning on B．turning off C．turning up D．turning down 43.B 【详解】句意：——我们如何在拯救地球中发挥作用？——我们可以从离开房间时像关灯这样的小事做起。A：turning on —— 意为"打开"。B：turning off —— 意为"关闭"。C：turning up —— 意为"调大"或"开大"。D：turning down —— 意为"调小"或"关小"。根据How can we play a part in saving the earth？而离开房间时关灯是一种节约能源、环保的行为。所以，选项B是正确答案。故选B。 44．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Ms. Green is such a good teacher. —Yes, she can always ____ the love of learning in students. A．plant B．send C．peel D．invite 44.A 【详解】句意：——格林女士是如此好的一位老师。——是的，她总是能在学生心中种下热爱学习的种子。A：plant —— 动词，意为"种植"或"栽种"。B：send —— 动词，意为"发送"或"派遣"。C：peel —— 动词，意为"剥皮"或"去皮"。D：invite —— 动词，意为"邀请"。因为plant一词在这里能够准确地表达老师在学生心中种下热爱学习的种子的意思，符合语境和逻辑。所以，选项A是正确答案。故选A。 45．（2023八上·武汉期末） The girl is very clever. She ____ speak six foreign languages. A．need B．should C．can D．must 45.C 【详解】句意：这个女孩很聪明。她会说六种外语。A：need —— 这个词通常用于表示需要或必要。B：should —— 这个词表示建议、义务或可能性。C：can —— 这个词表示能力或可能性。D：must —— 这个词表示强烈的义务或必要性。因为句子想要表达的是这个女孩有能力说六种外语，而不是她需要、应该或必须说六种外语。所以，选项C是正确答案。故选C。 46．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Where did you go yesterday? —We went to watch a movie ____ the life and work of Nelson Mandela. A．welcoming B．serving C．celebrating D．meaning 46.C 【详解】句意：——你们昨天去哪里了？——我们去看了一部庆祝纳尔逊·曼德拉生活和工作的电影。A. welcoming 意为"欢迎"。B. serving 意为"服务"或"为……服务"。C. celebrating 意为"庆祝"。D. meaning 意为"意味着"或"有……的意思"。因为电影的内容是关于纳尔逊·曼德拉的生活和工作，并且是以庆祝的方式呈现的，所以C选项celebrating最符合语境。故选C。 47．（2023八上·武汉期末） —Wuhan makes medical services ____ for everyone. Hospitals won't refuse any patients. —That's great news! A．personal B．available C．ready D．successful 47.B 【详解】句意：——武汉为每个人提供医疗服务。医院不会拒绝任何病人。——那真是个好消息！A：personal —— 形容词，意为"个人的，私人的"。B：available —— 形容词，意为"可获得的，可找到的，有空的"。C：ready —— 形容词，意为"准备好的"。D：successful —— 形容词，意为"成功的"。根据Hospitals won't refuse any patients，医院不会拒绝任何人，即任何人都可获得武汉的医疗服务，故选B。 48．（2023八上·武汉期末） —It's important to build a human community with a shared ____. —I agree, delicious soup is made by combining different ingredients (和羹之美，在于合异). A．success B．resolution C．future D．mix 48.C 【详解】句意：——建立一个共享未来的人类命运共同体是很重要的。——我同意，和羹之美，在于合异。A：success —— 名词，意为"成功"。B：resolution —— 名词，有多种含义，如"决心"、"决议"。C：future —— 名词，意为"未来"。D：mix —— 名词，意为"混合物"或"混合"。"和羹之美，在于合异"强调了通过融合不同元素来创造美好未来的思想，与"共享未来"相呼应。故选C。 49．（2023八上·武汉期末） —They will meet us ____ two hours for the party tonight. —That's to say, five o'clock. A．in; in B．in; after C．after; in D．after; after 49.B 【详解】句意：——他们将在今晚聚会后两小时来接我们。——那就是说，五点钟。in+时间段，表示"在……之后"，after+时间点，表示"在……之后"，第一个空格后为two hours，为时间段，应用in 。第二个空格后为five o'clock，时间点，应用after。故选B。 50．（2023八上·武汉期末） —I am so excited about China's Shenzhou XV. —Me, too! One spaceship can carry one to three astronauts, and they ____ in space over the next six months! A．will stay B．stay C．are staying D．stayed 50.A 【详解】句意：——我对中国的神舟十五号感到非常兴奋。——我也是！一艘宇宙飞船可以搭载一到三名宇航员，在接下来的六个月里，他们将在太空中停留！A：will stay —— 这是一个将来时的结构。B：stay —— 这是一个动词原形。C：are staying —— 这是一个现在进行时的结构。D：stayed —— 这是一个过去时的结构。根据the next six months，可知句子的时态为一般将来时，故选A。 51．（2024八上·沙洋期末）It's summer now. The weather is getting____ A．higher and higher B．lower and lower C．hotter and hotter D．colder and colder 51.C 【详解】句意： 现在是夏天了。天气越来越炎热。 A：higher and higher越来越高； B：lower and lower越来越低； C：hotter and hotter越来越热；D：colder and colder越来越冷。根据 It's summer now. 现在是夏天了，所以天气应该是越来越炎热。故答案为C。 52．（2024八上·沙洋期末）His jokes made all of us____ A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 52.A 【详解】他的笑话让我们所有人都大笑。 A：laugh笑； B：laughing 正在笑 C：to laugh笑；D：laughed 笑了。固定句型，make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，因此空格处用动词原形laugh。故答案为A。 53．（2024八上·沙洋期末）You are too heavy. I think you must____eat____meat. A．try;more B．try to; more C．try to; less D．try;less 53.C 【详解】句意：你太重了。我认为你必须少吃肉。A：try；more 尝试，更多；B：try to; more 尝试，更多； C：try to; less 尝试，更少； D：try;less 尝试，更少。固定句型：try to do sth.尝试做某事，故第一空格答案为try to。 根据 You are too heavy ， 你太重了，可知建议对方今后应该控制饮食，与现在相比较要少吃肉meat，第二空格用less。综合起来答案是try to；less。故答案为C。 54．（2024八上·沙洋期末）____me, a good friend likes doing the same things____me. A．For;with B．For;as C．With;for D．For; for 54.B 【详解】句意：对于我来说，一个好朋友喜欢与我做同样的事情。 A：For;with为，给；在一起 ；B：For为，给；as作为； C：With;for 在一起 ； 为，给 ； D：For; for 为，给 ； 为，给 。 固定搭配，对于某人来说for sb.，所以第一空格用介词for；固定短语，与……相同，the same as，所以第二空格用介词as。故答案为B。 55．（2024八上·沙洋期末）The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of____from it. A．thing B．message C．idea D．information 55.D 【详解】句意：互联网非常有用。我们可以从它那里得到很多信息。 A：thing事情，东西； B：message消息； C：idea 想法；D：information信息。根据 The Internet is very useful. 互联网非常有用 ，可知我们可以从它那里得到很多信息，选information，不数名词，直接填information。故答案为D。 56．—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think. A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out 56.C 【详解】句意：——对学生来说，老师在学校应该关心什么？——我认为，当然是他们的学习方式。give up，放弃；part with，与……分离；care about，担心、关心；clear out，清楚、赶走、离开；根据“To the students, what should the teacher……at school?”可知此句要表达老师关心什么，故选C。 57．（2024八上·江岸期末） —My god! It's the third time this week that our son has left his jacket at school! — ____. I'm sure he will grow up one day. A．Take your time B．Forget it C．Take it easy D．Don't mention it 57.C 【详解】句意：——天哪！这是我们儿子这周第三次把夹克衫落在学校了。——别紧张，我确信他有一天会长大的。 A、Take your time，别着急，B、Forget it，别提了，C、Take it easy，放松点，D、Don't mention it，不用谢，根据" I'm sure he will grow up one day. "结合句意可知，此处应该是安慰妈妈不要紧张，儿子会长大的。C选项"放轻松，别紧张。"符合题意。故选C。 58．（2024八上·武汉期末）—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao? —The famous line "Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick" tells us A．where did the writer stand B．how the writer missed his hometown C．why the writer visited the tower D．when did the writer visit the tower 58.B 【详解】句意：——你认为崔浩写的《黄鹤楼》怎么样？——诗句"日暮乡关何处是，烟波江上使人愁。"告诉我们作者是多么的思念他的家乡。句子是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AD。B意思是作者多么思念他的家乡，C意思是作者为什么要参观黄鹤楼。根据文学常识可知，这两句诗句表达的是作者的思乡之前，故选B。 59．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Leo, will you take your mother's or your father's advice? —I agree with of them on this subject I have my own idea A．neither B．both C．either D．none 59.A 【详解】句意：——里奥，你将采取你妈妈还是你爸爸的建议？——在这个问题上我不同意他们每个人，我有我自己的想法。A两者中任何一个不，B两者都，C两者中任何一个都，D三者或者三者以上都。根据" I have my own idea "可知我不同意爸爸妈妈的建议，故选A。 60．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Can I swim here? —I am sorry, children swim alone here A．needn't B．may not C．mustn't D．won't 60.C 【详解】句意：——我能在这游泳吗？——对不起，孩子们禁止单独在这游泳。A不必，B可能不，C禁止，D将不。根据" I am sorry "可知孩子们禁止在这单独游泳，故选C。 61．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Ted failed in the exam again. —That is no surprise, is than him in our class A．nobody; laziest B．anybody; lazier C．anybody; laziest D．nobody; lazier 61.D 【详解】句意：——Ted在考试中又失败了。——这并不奇怪，在们班上没有人比他更懒了。nobody是没有人，anybody是任何人。根据" Ted failed in the exam again.That is no surprise,"可知没有人比他更懒了，nobody符合题意。than是比，lazy用比较级lazier，故选D。 62．（2024八上·武汉期末）—Did you tell Jack about the good news? —Oh, I was so busy these days that I just it A．forget B．forgetting C．forgot D．forgets 62.C 【详解】句意：——你告诉杰克这个好消息了吗？——哦，我这些天如此的忙以至于我忘了。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或者动名词，C动词的过去式，D动词的第三人称单数。由was可知时态是一般现在时态，动词用过去式，故选C。 63．（2024八上·潜江期末）—What an amazing song! It brings the good old days back to me. —____. I feel the same. A．I'm afraid so. B．You are quite right. C．I'm not sure. D．I don't think so. 63.B 【详解】句意：——多么美妙的歌曲！它让我回到了过去的美好时光。——你说得很对。我也有同感。A：恐怕是的。B：你说得很对。C：我不确定。D：我不这么认为。根据 I feel the same. 我也有同感，可知是表示：你说得很对。故选B。 64．（2024八上·潜江期末）—Would you mind not throwing bottles around? — _________ A．OK, thank you. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Sorry, I won't. D．Yes, please. 64.C 【详解】1句意：——你能不能不乱扔瓶子？——抱歉，我不会了。A：好的，谢谢。B：当然，我很乐意。C：抱歉，我不会了。D：好的，谢谢。根据Would you mind not throwing bottles around? 你能不能不乱扔瓶子？可知应回答：抱歉，我不会了。故选C。 65．（2024八上·潜江期末） —____ will your grandmother come back from the hospital? —In at least one month. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 65.B 【详解】句意：——您奶奶多久能出院？——至少一个月后。A：多长时间；B：多快；C：多久一次；D：多少钱/多少（接不可数名词）。根据 In at least one month. 至少一个月后 ，可知是询问：多快会回来。故选B。 66．（2024八上·潜江期末） —What do you think of the red roses? —I like them a lot. They ____ love. A．prepare for B．stand for C．worry about D．come from 66.B 【详解】句意：——你觉得红玫瑰怎么样？——我很喜欢。它们代表爱情。A：准备；B：准备；C：担心；D：来自。根据上文提到的roses"玫瑰"，可知玫瑰代表着爱情。故选B。 67．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Annie, I didn't see you at Jim's party yesterday morning. —Oh, I ____ a museum at that time. A．am visiting B．was visiting C．visited D．will visit 67.B 【详解】句意：——安妮，昨天早上在吉姆的派对上我没看到你。——哦，当时我正在参观博物馆。A：正在参观，现在进行时；B：正在参观，过去进行时；C：参观，一般过去时；D：将参观，一般将来时。根据时间状语at that time当时，可知句子时态为过去进行时。故选B。 68．（2024八上·潜江期末） —I don't know ____ my friends will come here or not. —It's raining outside. But I think they will come. A．why B．that C．what D．whether 68.D 【详解】句意：——我不知道我的朋友们会不会来这里。——外面在下雨。但我想他们会来的。A：为什么；B：那；C：什么；D：是否。根据 or no ，可知是whether…or not是否……。故选D. 69．（2024八上·潜江期末） —My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. —Don't worry. Just make sure you do your best. Then you can be ____ you want! A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 69.D 【详解】句意：——我父母想让我当医生，但我不确定。——别担心，只要你尽力而为。然后你就能成为你想要的一切！A：任何事情；B：某些事情；C：没有事情；D：一切。根据 Just make sure you do your best只要你尽力而为 ，可知就能成为你想要的一切！应用不定代词everything。故选D。 70．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Be careful! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ____ would be better. A．quickly B．safely C．clearly D．quietly 70.B 【详解】句意：——要小心！儿童应远离剪刀。——也许学会安全使用剪刀会更好。A：迅速地；B：安全地；C：清楚地；D：安静地。根据 Children should stay away from scissors. ，可知剪刀是危险的，因此是学会安全地使用剪刀，应用副词safely"安全地"。故选B。 71．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Why do many people buy things online on November 11th? —Because there are so many sales, and the things are much ____. A．lower B．higher C．cheaper D．more expensive 71.C 【详解】句意：——为什么很多人会在 11 月11日这天网购？——因为有很多促销活动，东西更便宜。A：更低；B：更高；C：更便宜；D：更贵。根据Because there are so many sales因为有很多促销活动，可知是更便宜。故选C。 72．（2024八上·潜江期末）—Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ____ them. A．kill B．buy C．protect D．catch 72.C 【详解】句意：——你知道这些动物正处于危险之中吗？——知道。我们的国家正在努力保护它们。A：杀死；B：购买；C：保护；D：捕捉。根据Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger? 和Yes. 可知是我们在努力保护濒危动物。故选C。 73．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Helen is ill and the doctor says her illness is the ____ of eating unhealthy food. —Sounds terrible! A．result B．advice C．habit D．hobby 73.A 【详解】句意：——海伦病了，医生说她的病是吃了不健康的食物造成的。——听起来真可怕！A结果，B建议，C习惯，D爱好。根据 of eating unhealthy food ，可知是吃了不健康的食物造成的结果。故选A。 74．（2024八上·潜江期末） —I can't give up smoking, doctor. It's so hard for me! —For your health, I'm afraid you ____. A．have to B．can C．may D．could 74.A 【详解1句意：——我戒不了烟，医生。对我来说太难了!——为了你的健康，恐怕你必须戒烟。A必须，B可以，C可能，D可以（can的过去式）。根据For your health,可知是必须戒烟。故选A。 75．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Mom, can I have a ____ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It's enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 74.C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能吃第三个蛋糕吗？——Alisa，你刚吃了两个蛋糕！够你吃的了！A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四。根据Alisa, you just ate two cakes! Alisa，你刚吃了两个蛋糕！可知是想吃第三个蛋糕。故选C。 76．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Jim answered all the questions ____ any help. —Oh, really? He is so smart. A．with B．under C．without D．in 76.C 【详解】句意：——吉姆在没有任何帮助的情况下回答了所有问题。——真的吗？他真聪明。A有着，B在……下面，C没有，D在里面。根据He is so smart. 他真聪明 ，可知是在没有任何帮助的情况下回答了所有问题，应用介词without。故选C。 77．（2024八上·潜江期末） —Do you think English is ____ useful language? —I think so. We can use it to talk with people from different countries. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 77.A 【详解】句意：——你认为英语是一门有用的语言吗？——我认为有用。我们可以用它与来自不同国家的人交谈。a一，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；an一，泛指，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；the这，特指。根据第一次出现的可数名词单数language，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词useful"有用的"，可知应用不定冠词a，表泛指。故选A。 78．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —The light in Allen's office is still on. I wonder ____. —Maybe at midnight again. A．if will he stop working B．why he works so hard C．how long will he work D．when he will stop working 78.D 【详解】句意：——艾伦办公室里的灯还亮着，我想知道他什么时候会停止工作。——也许还会是半夜。A是否他会停止工作，B为什么他如此努力，C他会工作多久，D他什么时候会停止工作，宾语从句的语序是疑问词+陈述句的语序，故排除A和C选项，根据回答是at midnight，可知提问时间，用疑问副词when，故选D。 79．（2024八上·汉阳期末） It doesn't need to be true! You can ____ a story. A．get up B．stay up C．grow up D．make up 79.D 【详解】句意：这并不需要事实你可，你可以编个故事。A起床，B熬夜，C长大，D编造，根据story可知识编故事，故选D。 80．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —Is your friend Peter still in America? —I don't know, I have ____ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ____ years. A．a little, a few B．little, a few C．a few, a little D．few, a little 80.B 【详解】句意：——你朋友皮特还在美国吗？——我不知道。我没有他的信息，因为我们已经几年没有见过面了。few，修饰名词复数，否定含义，没有，a few，修饰名词复数，肯定含义，几个，little，修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义，没有，a little，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义，少许，空一，Information是不可数名词，所以排除C和D选项，根据I don't know，可知没有消息，所以用little修饰不可数名词，表示否定，空二，years是名词复数，此处表示肯定含义，有几年的时间，故用a few，故选B。 81．（2023八上·襄州期末） Parents ____ us so much that they always want to give us the best in the world. A．bring out B．care about C．talk about D．find out 81.B 【详解】句意：父母非常关心我们，总是想把世界上最好的东西给我们。A：带出； B：关心； C：谈论； D：发现。根据 they always want to give us the best in the world. 总是想把世界上最好的东西给我们，可知应是关心，应有固定搭配care about。故选B。 82．（2023八上·襄州期末） —When did the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中共二十大）____? —On October 16th, 2022. A．happen B．take place C．hold D．take the place 82.B 【详解】句意：——中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会（中共二十大）是什么时候召开的？——2022年10月16日。A：发生（ 通常用于描述某件事情的发生，尤其是不受人为控制的事件 ）； B：发生/召开（ 用于描述事先计划好或安排好的事件或活动 ）； C：举行（ 作为及物动词使用，后面需要跟宾语，如"hold a meeting" ）； D：take the place of取代/代替。根据 the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中共二十大） ，可知是事先计划好、安排好，应用固定搭配take place"召开"。故选B。 83．（2024八上·洪山期末） The famous poem by Li Bai "Its torrent (急流) dashes down three thousand feet from high, as if the silver river fell from azure (天蓝的) sky" tells us ____. A．where we can enjoy the beautiful scenery B．what is the waterfall like C．how the poet loves the beautiful motherland D．why is the mountain so high 83.C 【详解】句意：李白的著名诗句"飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天"告诉我们诗人有多么地热爱美丽的祖国。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序，故只能选A或者C。根据上文"Its torrent (急流) dashes down three thousand feet from high, as if the silver river fell from azure (天蓝的) sky"诗句可知，此处表现了诗人对于祖国大好河川的热爱。故选C。 84．（2024八上·硚口期末） —Swimming is ____ the best form of exercise you can get. —Sure it is. As you know I live by the sea. A．finally B．probably C．hardly D．mostly 84.B 【详解】句意：——游泳可能是最好的锻炼方式。——当然。你知道我住在海边。A：终于/最终；B：可能；C：几乎不；D：多半。根据As you know I live by the sea. 你知道我住在海边，可知游泳可能是最好的锻炼方式。故选B。 85．（2024八上·硚口期末） I like the saying, "Hope for the best, ____ the worst, and take whatever comes. " A．prepare for B．care about C．find out D．disagree with 85.A 【详解】句意：我喜欢这样一句话："寄希望于最好的结果，做好最坏的打算，接受一切可能的结果。"A：准备；B：在乎；C：发现；D：不同意。根据 and take whatever comes. 接受一切可能的结果，可知是做好最坏的打算，可知是为坏结果做好准备。故选A。 86．（2024八上·武汉期末）— Do you know if it tomorrow? —I've got no idea. I'm afraid the New Year's Party will be put off if it A．rains; rains B．will rain; rains C．will rain; will rain D．rains; will rain 86.B 【详解】句意：——你知道明天是否下雨吗？——我不知道。如果下雨，我恐怕新年聚会将会被推迟。第一句if是是否，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时态，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow可知从句的时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，排除AD。第二句if是人如果，引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，主将从现，从句是一般现在时态，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数，排除D，故选B。 87．（2024八上·沙洋期末）Thank you____me about this. It's very kind____you. A．to telling;for B．for tell;of C．about telling;for D．for telling;of 87.D 【详解】句意： 谢谢你告诉我这件事。你真是太好了。 A：to telling;for 告诉；B：for tell;of 告诉；……的；C：about telling;for关于告诉；为，给；D：for telling;of告诉；……的。固定句型，thank you for doing sth. 感谢您做某事，句型中for表示原因；所以第一空格用 for telling 。固定句型: It's very kind of sb.某人真是太好了，kind的逻辑主语是sb.，kind是某人的一种品质，因此句型中用介词of。故答案为D。 。 88．（2022八上·浠水开学考）—I don't know if my friend____ to my party in two days. —If she____,I will pick her up at the railway station. A．will come; doesn't come B．will come; comes C．comes; doesn't come D．doesn't come; won't come 88.B 【详解】句意：——我不知道我的朋友两天后是否会来我的派对。——如果来的话，我会在火车站接她。第一个空，根据及物动词know，可知后接if引导的宾语从句，由主现从任的原则，时间状语in two days，可知用一般将来时will+动词原形，应用will come。第二个空，由句子结构可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主语she是第三人称，动词应用第三人称单数形式，应用comes。故答案为B。 89．（2024八上·汉阳期末）—Is that boy Bill? —It ____ be him. He has gone to Beijing. A．may not B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't 89.B 【详解】句意：——那个男孩是比尔吗？——不可能是他，他去了北京。A可能不，半肯半否，B不可能，表示强烈的否定，C不必，D不会，根据He has gone to Beijing，可知表示否定推测不可能是他，是强烈的否定语气，故选B。 90．（2024八上·汉阳期末） Your mobile phone was out of ____ in the lift, so we couldn't get in touch with just now. A．service B．date C．place D．shape 90.A 【详解】句意：您的手机在电梯里无法使用，所以我们刚才无法联系上。A服务，B日期，C地点，D形状，根据so we couldn't get in touch with just now，可知是没有信号，不在服务区，故用service，故选A。 91．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What did you do last weekend, Miss Zhang? —My students took an exam last Friday, so I spent all weekend ____ their papers! A．grading B．reaching C．touching D．breaking 91.A 【详解】句意：——张老师，上周末你做什么了？——上周五我的学生们有考试，所以我花了一整个周末的时间批他们的试卷。A评分，B到达，C触摸，D打破，根据papers，可知给试卷评分。故选A。 92．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —It's important to keep healthy. —I agree with you. ____ is more important than our health. A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 92.D 【详解】句意：——保持健康很重要。——我同意你的观点，没有什么比我们的健康更重要了。A某件事，用于肯定句，B任何事，用于否定句或疑问句，C每一件事，D没有，根据more important than our health，可知否定词加比较级表示最高级的含义。符合It's important to keep healthy的语境，故用nothing。故选D。 93．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —I thought English was too difficult to learn, but I was wrong. —Things aren't always what they ____ to be. A．appear B．grow C．sound D．turn 93.A 【详解】句意：——我认为英语太难了不能学，我错了。——事情并不总是像看上去的那样。A出现，似乎，像，B成长，C听上去，D转弯，根据Things，可知 事情并不总是像看上去的那样。故选A。 94．（2024八上·汉阳期末） Joe is one of ____ students in our class. He does the homework ____ than Nick. A．the most hardworking; much carefully B．more hardworking; much more carefully C．the most hardworking; much more carefully D．more hardworking; more carefully 94.C 【详解】句意：乔是我们班上最努力的学生之一。他做作业要比你课更认真。空一，one of是最高级标志，故用the most hardworking，more hardworking是比较级，空二，than是比较级标志，more carefully是比较级，much修饰比较级，故选C。 95．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What do you plan for the coming winter vacation? —If I ____ the exam, I ____ to Sanya to have a great time. A．pass, fly B．will pass, fly C．pass, will fly D．will pass, will fly 95.C 【详解】句意：——对于即将到来的寒假，你有什么计划？——如果我考试通过了，我会坐飞机去三亚，开心的玩儿。If引导条件状语从句，主句的时态是一般将来时，从句的时态是一般现在时。空一，是从句，主语是I，故用动词原形，空二，是主句，所以用一般将来时，故选C。 96．（2024八上·汉阳期末） You have to get up early tomorrow ____ you can catch the early bus. A．as soon as B．so that C．because D．if 96.B 【详解】句意：今天你得早一点起，这样你才能赶上早班车。A一......就，引导时间状语从句，B这样，引导结果状语从句，C因为，引导原因状语从句，D如果，引导条件状语从句，get up early tomorrow的结果可能是you can catch the early bus，故选B。 97．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —When shall we go for a picnic, Saturday or Sunday? — ____ is OK. I'm available the whole weekend. A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both 97.C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去野餐？周日还是周六？——随便哪天都可以。我整个这周都有空。A两个都不，B所有的，强调三者以上，C两者选其一，D两个都，根据，I'm available the whole weekend和Saturday or Sunday，可知是两个都行：Either is ok，固定搭配，表示周六或周日选哪个的可以，但是只能选一个，both表示两个都选，故选C。 98．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —What do you think of the sitcom? — ____. But my sister likes it. A．I like it. B．I think so. C．I can't stand it. D．I don't agree 98.C 【详解】句意：——你认为刑警喜剧怎么样？——我无法忍受，但是我妹妹喜欢。A我喜欢，B我认为是这样的，C我无法忍受，D我不同意。根据But my sister likes it，可知此处表示转折关系，表示自己不喜欢，无法忍受，故选C。 99．（2024八上·汉阳期末） —If you need any help, please let me know. — ____. A．It doesn't matter. B．I will, thanks. C．Sorry to hear that. D．Not at all. 99.B 【详解】句意：——如果你需要任何帮助，请让我知道。——我会的谢谢。A没关系，B我会的谢谢，C很抱歉听说这件事，D不用谢，根据If you need any help, please let me know，别人愿意主动提供帮助，要说谢谢，故选B。 100．（2024八上·江汉期末） Mrs. Brown is a well-known policewoman with ____ and she has many own ____. A．experience; experiences B．experience; experience C．experiences; experience D．experiences; experiences 100.A 【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个著名的有经验的女警官，还有很多经历。空一，经验，experience，不可数名词做policewoman的后置定语，表示有经验的人，空二，many修饰名词复数，故用experiences，名词复数，经历，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$