内容正文:
Unit 3 Topic 2 知识点
词性变化
1.strange(adj.)-stranger(n.)
奇怪的,陌生的-陌生人
2.silent(adj.)-silently(adv.)-silence(n.)
沉默的-沉默地-沉默
3.research(n.&v.)-researcher(n.)
研究,调查-研究人员
4.puzzle(v.)-puzzled(adj.)-puzzling(adj.)-puzzlement(n.)
使困惑-困惑的-令人困惑的-迷惑
5.misunderstand(v.)-misunderstanding(n.)
误解-误解
6.typical(adj.)-typically(adv.)
典型的-典型地
7.different(adj.)-differently(adv.)-difference(n.)
不同的-不同地-差别
8.consider(v.)-consideration(n.)
认为,考虑到-考虑
9.honest(adj.)-honesty(n.)
诚实的-诚实
10.magic(n.)-magical(adj.)-magically(adv.)-magician(n.)
魔法-奇妙的-用魔法地-魔术师
11.compare(v.)-comparison(n.)
比较-比较
12.underline(v.)-underlined(adj.)
在(词语等下)画线-带下划线的
13.pride(n.)-proud(adj.)
骄傲,自豪-骄傲的,自豪的
14.Britain(n.)-British(adj.&n.)
英国-英国人的,英国的
15.express(v.&adj.&n.)-expression(n.)
表达,特快的,快递-词语,表达
16.total(adj.)-totally(adv.)
总的-全部地
短语
1.see sb. off
为某人送别
2.get off
下车
3.turn off
关闭
4.put off
推迟
5.take off
脱下,起飞
6.ask for a ride
搭乘,搭车
7.give sb. a ride
让某人搭便车
8.on board
在船上,在飞机上
9.bow to sb.
给某人鞠躬
10.give/take a bow
鞠躬
11.in silence
在沉默中,静静地
12.praise sb. for doing sth.
因为某事表扬某人
13.do some research
做调查
14.keep secrets
保守秘密
15.win a victory
获得胜利
16.on one’s way to sp.
在某人去某地的路上
17.put out
伸出,扑灭
18.with his thumb raised
竖起大拇指
19.no need to do sth.
不需要做某事
20.no need to worry
不需要担心
21.have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth.
做某事有困难
22.pick up
拾起,收拾,学会,接人
23.a sign of
……的标志
24. be known as
=be famous as
=be well-known as
作为……而出名
25. be known for
=be famous for
=be well-known for
因为……而出名
26. be known to
=be famous to
=be well-known to
为……所熟知
27.cross one’s arms
交叉双臂
28.stamp one’s foot
跺脚
29.help sb. (to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事
30.help sb. with sth.
在某方面帮助某人
31.help out with sth.
帮助解决某事
32.wave one’s hand
挥手
33.put one’s hands on one’s hips
把手放到髋部
34.nod one’s head
点头
35.shake one’s head from side to side
左右摇头
36.hold hands
握手
37.spoken language
口语
38.body language
肢体语言
39. consider sb./sth. (as)...
=regard/think of...as
把……视为……
40.consider sb./sth. to be
认为是
41.consider doing sth.
考虑做某事
42.consider sb/sth. +adj.
认为某人或某物……
43.be considered (as)/(to be)+n/adj.
被认为是
44.in ancient times
在古代
45.compare ... to ...
把……比作……
46.compare...with...
把……和……比较
47.a symbol of
……的象征
48.have/lose the courage
有勇气/丧失勇气
49.stand for
代表
50.pay attention to doing sth.
注意做某事
51.at times
有时
52.mean to do sth.
计划做某事
53.mean doing sth.
意味着做某事
54.mean a lot to sb.
对某人很重要
55.pronounciation of words
单词的发音
56.make mistakes
犯错
57. take pride in
=be proud of
为……骄傲
58.in total
总计
59.a total of
总数为
60.encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
61.discourage sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
62. kowtow to sb.
=give a kowtow to sb.
给某人叩头
句子
1.Michael sees a stranger putting out his hand with his thumb raised.
Michael看见一个陌生人正伸出他的手,竖起他的大拇指。
2.I hope I won’t have much difficulty in communicating.
我希望我将在交流上没有太多的困难。
3.Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
一些事情通常在不同的文化中有不同的意思。
4.But in western countries,dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans.
但是在西方国家中,狗被视为人类忠诚的好朋友。
5.In ancient times,dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.
在古代,龙被认为是强大的和神奇的生物。
6.The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons.
古代的皇帝把他们自己比作龙。
7.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.
玫瑰花在中国和一些西方的国家被认为是爱的象征。
8.When we pay attention to the cultural meaning of words,we will understand them better.
当我们注意单词的文化含义的时候,我们将更好地明白他们。
9.It’s possible to tell whether a person is American or British by listening to his or her speech.
通过听他的或她的言语,辨别一个人是美国人还是英语人是可能的。
10.sometimes different people use different words to mean the same thing.
有时候不同的人使用不同的单词表示相同的意思。
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