福建省福州市仓山区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期校内期中质量检查 八年级 英语试卷 （完卷时间：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who won the running race? A. Chris. B. Peter. C. James. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Ben doing now? A. Playing tennis. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Having a rest. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are they now? A. On the way. B. In the bedroom. C. At home. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will they meet at the school gate? A. At 3: 00. B. At 2: 00. C. At 2: 15. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Josh going to do next week? A. Go to school. B. Go traveling. C. Go skating. 11. When will Dad be free? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Why didn't Ana sleep a lot last night? A. She was busy. B. She had much homework. C. She played computer games for long. 13. Who are they? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15 小题。 14. Who will play basketball this Saturday morning? A. Rosa. B. Sally. C. Bruce. 15. What will Bruce do this Sunday? A. Stay in. B. See a film. C. Visit grandparents. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Notice What A famous ________ visiting our school this Wednesday. Her name is Mrs. Chadwick. Tips You can find out more about her online. In the morning What Visit each ________ in the morning. Tips Preparing your projects to show her will take too ________. so we'll make pictures instead. In the afternoon What Talk with the teachers at 1: 30. Give a ________ about success to the whole school in the ball at 2: 15. Tips Classes will finish at ________ thirty as usual. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. People put over 20, 000 flower boxes at Tian’anmen Square _________ September 30th to celebrate National Day. A. in B. at C. on 2. There _________ a Great Wall Marathon around Jiayuguan in Beijing in 2025. A. will be B. is C. was 3. —The film will begin at seven o’clock. When shall we meet? —Let’s _________ it half past six. A. make B. watch C. meet 4. —Mom, must I finish cleaning up my room before lunch? —No, you _________. Let’s have lunch first. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 5. —Did you have a good time with your old friends these days? —Sure. One day we even _________ until 3: 00, talking about old times excitedly. A. stayed up B. grew up C. put up 6. My parents will _________ me if I get home late. A. be good for B. be kind to C. be worried about 7. Tai chi is an ancient Chinese exercise to help people build _________ up. A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves 8. —Jane isn’t here. What happened to her? —Don’t worry. _________ serious. She just got up late. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything 9. —Do you know Fan Zhendong _________ China at Paris 2024? —Of course. He won the men’s singles table tennis gold medal finally. A. left for B. played for C. cared for 10. —Do you know how to use the smart watch? —No. But here is the _________. Let’s read it first. A. instruction B. practice C. medicine 11. —Look! Yantnishan Park is full of people. —In fact, it’s a popular and often _________ place. A. modern B. suitable C. crowded 12. —The school sports meet is coming. Will you _________ in the high jump? —Certainly. I will try my best to win the race. A. cheer B. compete C. relax 13. —Wow! Sun Yingsha represented (代表) Asia at Paris Olympics closing ceremony. —Yes. She is _________ regarded as one of the world’s best athletes. A. widely B. mainly C. carefully 14. —How great! Your sister won first place in the tennis women’s tennis singles. —She is hardworking and keeps practicing it _________. A. in the future B. all the time C. in the beginning 15. —Sam, don’t read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. —_________. A. OK, go ahead B. I’m sorry to hear that C. Thanks. I’ll go indoors right now Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our ___16___ were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results (结果). We ___17___ only 15% of our students exercise every day. 45% exercise four to six times a week. 20% exercise only one to three times a week. And 20% do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online, ___18___ we were surprised that 90% of them use the Internet every day. The other 10% use it ___19___ three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers (答案) about watching television were ___20___ surprising and interesting. Only 2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week. 13% watch TV four to six times a week. And 85% watch TV every day! Many students like to watch sports, and basketball games are the most ___21___. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is ___22___ exercise. It is healthy for both the ___23___ and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can ___24___ time with your friends and family when you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising ___25___ it's too late! Be active to be healthy. 16. A. questions B. causes C. records 17. A. finished B. cared C. found 18. A. or B. but C. if 19. A. at once B. at least C. at first 20. A. only B. even C. also 21. A. popular B. serious C. terrible 22. A. without B. except C. through 23. A. mind B. goal C. skill 24. A. spend B. prevent C. choose 25. A. when B. before C. after Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A KIDS’ BOOKS-NOVELS-ART BOOKS. STORY BOOKS●COOKING BOOKS●AND MORE! Join Us at Our 5th Annual “Kids Celebrate Reading” Book Fair at Barnes & Noble at the Waterside Shops SATURDAY 25th October. Noon — 6:00 p.m. SUNDAY 26th October. 10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. ●N is for Naples children’s book writer Lisa Trebilcock will read and sing her book. ●Magician Walt Timoney will bring kids his wonderful magic tricks. ●Lane Wilkinson Photography will take photos of young children writing stories together Never Stop Reading! ! ! Read about us at www.kisforidds.org. Like us on Facebook or you can call David Shannon at: 239-596-KIDS (5437). Bring a Book. Bring a Friend! You’ll bring a new world to a deserving child. FREE ENTRY/ FREE DRINKS Transportation: 1. Get on Bus No. 17, No 43, No. 101 and get off at Greenpark Stop. 2. Take Subway Line 1 and Line 5 and get off at Old Tree Station. Word Bank: fair 集市; entry 进入 26. When can Tom take part in the Book Fair? A. At 12:30 a.m. on 25th October. B. At 9:00 p.m. on 25th October. C. At 9:30 a.m. on 26th October. D. At 6:00 p.m. on 26th October. 27. Who is the writer of N is for Naples? A. Lisa Trebilcock. B. Walt Timoney. C. Lane Wilkinson. D. David Shannon. 28. What kind of activities are there at the Book Fair? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 29. What can we learn about the Book Fair? A. We need to buy tickets to the Book Fair. B. There is free food and drinks for everyone. C. We can read more books at www.kisforidds.org. D. There are bus stops and subway stations near it. 30 The text may be from a ________. A. novel B. ticket C. newspaper D. map B Usually, Arty is like sunshine. He always brings energy to the playground. Whether it’s playing handball or kicking the footy, Arty is always the first to join in. Also, his funny stories can make anyone laugh, even on a rainy day. But today, something was different. Arty arrived at school a little late this morning. When he finally walked into the classroom, he wasn’t smiling (微笑) as usual. He just went into his chair quietly and put his head down. In class, he just sat there and didn’t even look up. I could tell something was wrong with him but I wasn’t sure what. After class, I came up and asked. “Hey, Arty, are you OK?” He slowly lifted his head and said. “It’s just one of those mornings, Harold. Everything’s gone wrong.” Arty told me how his clock didn’t work, so he got up late. Then, he spilt (洒出) his breakfast all over his clothes and had to change. That made him even later. To top it all off, by the time he got to school, he found that he left his homework at home. He felt like the whole day was ruined (毁坏) . I listened carefully and then said, “Arty, we all have bad mornings sometimes, but it doesn’t mean the rest of your day has to be bad. Let's cheer up and see if we can turn things around. ” And you know what? We did. We played handball, shared some laughs, and by lunchtime, Arty was back to his cheerful self, telling funny stories like he always does. 31. What can we know about Arty? A. He is an active boy. B. He always likes sunshine. C. He often tells stories on rainy days. D. He is good at different kinds of sports. 32. How did Arty feel when he walked into the classroom? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Fine. D. Mad. 33. Why was Arty late for school that morning? A. He had a terrible headache. B. He couldn’t find his clock. C. He didn’t finish his homework. D. Many things went wrong. 34. What did Harold do for Arty? A. Help him with his homework. B. Share lunch with him. C. Try to make a change with him. D. Tell him funny stories. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Everyone may have a bad day. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. D. A bad start doesn’t mean everything will be bad. C Every year, teams of students from all over the world get together for an unusual soccer game called RoboCup. This one is played only by robots (机器人) . The robots at RoboCup are in all shapes and sizes. Some are human-shaped—they look like people. Others look like round hockey pucks. The smallest robots play with a golf ball. Mid-sized robots use a real soccer ball. The winning team plays against humans (人类) —someday, they may even win. Whatever (无论什么) they look like, every robot in RoboCup must be autonomous. That means they act by themselves. The robots use cameras to see where the soccer ball is. They talk to each other with wireless signals (无线信号) . Why are robots learning to play soccer? Soccer is a game that uses lots of skills. These skills could help robots do many kinds of useful work. But robots are not very good at any of these things now. RoboCup is a fun way for robot-builders to practice and make better robots. The founders of RoboCup hope that by 2050, a team of robots will be able to beat (打败) the best human team. 2050 is a long way off, but the robots have a lot of work to do. 36. The players at RoboCup are ________. A. students B. robots C. humans D. robot-builders 37. What kind of robots play with a real soccer ball? A. Human-shaped robots. B. Round robots. C. The smallest robots. D. Mid-sized robots. 38. What's the underlined word “autonomous” mean in Chinese? A. 敏捷的 B. 安全的 C. 自动的 D. 高效的 39. Why are robots learning to play soccer? A. Robots can use soccer skills to do much useful work. B. Robots need to be better good at playing soccer. C. It is fun to practice soccer with humans. D. It is possible for them to beat humans. 40. What can the robot players do now? A. They are able to play soccer against humans. B. They can beat the best human team. C. They are able to walk a long way. D. They can do a lot of work. D Scientist Margaret Morris studied mice’s memory (记忆力) . She found some mice had better memories because they ate low-fat and healthy food. Some mice often ate junk food such as cakes, meat pies, and chips and they were more forgetful. This can happen to people, too. “If you like eating junk food and don’t eat enough fruit and vegetables,” Morris said. “the changes in your stomach may make your brain (大脑) not work well.” Scientists found the brain talks with the stomach. Recently, they have found that the stomach talks back. It may even tell the brain what to do. In the stomach there are tiny (微小的) living things— bacteria. They are also called the microbiome and can help us digest (消化) food and send messages to our brain. Most salty and sugary foods can make these good bacteria in our stomach go away. This can make us feel not so good and maybe even sad. Another scientist, Rob Knight, suggests eating yogurt because it has healthy bacteria. Does that mean no hamburgers? “Having them sometimes is okay,” Knight says, “but there are no really healthy benefits if you often have them. Being good to your microbiome over the next six months is a lot more important than what you ate yesterday, or what you eat tomorrow. ” 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving facts. C. By showing numbers. D. By asking questions. 42. What kind of mice can have better memories? A. Mice that have healthy food. B. Mice that eat cakes a lot. C. Mice that often have meat pies. D. Mice that like junk food. 43. What’s the relationship (关系) between the brain and the stomach in Para. 2? A. B. C. D. 44. What does the word “microbiome” likely refer to (指代) ? A. The stomachs. B. A community of good bacteria. C. Some messages. D. Salty and sugary foods. 45. What can we learn from Rob Knight’s suggestions? A When to eat yogurt is important. B. We should have no hamburgers. C. What we ate yesterday is more important. D. We should keep low-fat and healthy eating habits. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Last weekend I finally climbed Snowdon—the highest mountain in England and Wales! ___46___ First decide what way to take to the top (山顶). There are a few ways. ___47___ You mustn’t choose them, or you might get into trouble. Plan your day carefully. Getting to the top and down again will take all day, so you must start early. ___48___ It can get really cold up there! Oh, and don’t forget your phone—you might need to call for help. ___49___ So you mustn’t forget to bring food and drinks with you on the way up. ___50___ If it’s bad, don’t go. If you’re halfway up and the weather turns bad, don’t be afraid to turn back and come another day. The mountain will still be there tomorrow! A. Some of them may be too hard for you. B. You need energy to keep going all day. C. Wear good strong shoes and warm clothes. D. You must check the weather before you start. E. Here is my advice if you want to do the same. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. Bruce一直在咳嗽，你可以这样询问原因： ______________________, Bruce? 52. Miss Ye询问你未来理想的职业时，你可以这样回答： ______________________. 53. 同桌问你慢跑的益处时，你可以告诉他： Jogging ______________________. 54. 你想让 Lucy将那个西红柿递给你，可以这样对她说： Could you please ______________________, Lucy? 55. 你看到有人在图书馆里抽烟，你可以这样劝阻他： Would you mind ______________________? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. yesterday _______________________________ 57. tomorrow _______________________________ 58. buy _______________________________ 59. had better, keep _______________________________ 60. necessary, learn _______________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Soccer is one of the world’s favorite sports It’s also ___61___ popular team game in China. Many people think the famous soccer players are their ___62___ (hero) . All my family like playing soccer. ___63___ I was 5 years old, my father gave me a soccer ball and taught me how to play it. It was my ___64___ (one) time to try it. I kicked the ball again and again. I felt ___65___ (real) excited about it. I spent two hours ___66___ (do) exercise on the playground that morning. From then on, I followed my father and practiced soccer ___67___ my free time. I also learned the soccer skills while watching soccer games on TV. Last year, I ___68___ (join) a soccer club and I made friends with other players. I hope one day I can be ___69___ /sək'sesf(ə)l / in taking part in the World Cup. I will ___70___ / faɪt / for my dream. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 仓山区正开展“逐梦新征程，阳光体育年”活动。假如你是 Li Hua，请根据以下思维导图撰写一篇短文向学校英语广播站投稿，号召同学们积极参加锻炼，享受乐趣、增强体质、健全人格、锻炼意志。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Let’s Play Sports! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年第一学期校内期中质量检查 八年级 英语试卷 （完卷时间：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who won the running race? A. Chris. B. Peter. C. James. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Ben doing now? A. Playing tennis. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Having a rest. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are they now? A. On the way. B. In the bedroom. C. At home. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will they meet at the school gate? A. At 3: 00. B. At 2: 00. C. At 2: 15. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Josh going to do next week? A. Go to school. B. Go traveling. C. Go skating. 11. When will Dad be free? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Why didn't Ana sleep a lot last night? A. She was busy. B. She had much homework. C. She played computer games for long. 13. Who are they? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15 小题。 14. Who will play basketball this Saturday morning? A. Rosa. B. Sally. C. Bruce. 15. What will Bruce do this Sunday? A. Stay in. B. See a film. C. Visit grandparents. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Notice What A famous ________ visiting our school this Wednesday. Her name is Mrs. Chadwick. Tips You can find out more about her online. In the morning What Visit each ________ in the morning. Tips Preparing your projects to show her will take too ________. so we'll make pictures instead. In the afternoon What Talk with the teachers at 1: 30. Give a ________ about success to the whole school in the ball at 2: 15. Tips Classes will finish at ________ thirty as usual. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16 A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 【51题答案】 【答案】What’s wrong/What’s the matter (with you) 【52题答案】 【答案】I’m going to be/I want to be a doctor./... 【53题答案】 【答案】is good for your/ my/ our health / is a good way to keep fit (本题答案多样，合情合理即可给分） 【54题答案】 【答案】pass me the tomato/pass the tomato to me 【55题答案】 【答案】not smoking/not smoking here Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He had a toothache yesterday. 57. They will go swimming tomorrow. 58. She bought some flowers for her mother. 59. We/You had better keep the window open/open the window to keep the air fresh. 60. It’s necessary to learn first aid. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. a 62. heroes 63. When 64. first 65. really 66. doing 67. in 68. joined 69. successful 70. fight Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： Let’s Play Sports! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’m going to talk about sports with you. In order to keep healthy, I often play basketball three times a week at school. Sometimes I go mountain climbing at weekends. Playing sports is important to everyone. We can choose some sports such as running, table tennis and swimming and do them with our family, classmates or friends. Playing sports is a great way to feel better and have fun. It also helps us keep fit and be strong-minded. I hope everyone can take part in sports. So let’s play sports together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $