Unit2 Sports Culture Extended reading知识点课件-2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

Unit2 Extended reading Language points 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. 日常生活不可分割的部分（L3） 2. 偶然来到，无意中处于(L4) 3. 最受欢迎的运动之一(L8) 4. 某人/物被认为(L9-10) 5. 对方队(L13) 6. 不但难而且令人沮丧(L16) 7. 改变规则(L16) 8. 抱怨(L19) 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 1-3) 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 9. 进乌龙球(L22) 10. 据说…(L25) 11. 对某人产生事与愿违的不良后果(L27) 12. 大致估计(L31) 13. 给某人出难题(L38) 14. 很难应付(L41) 15. 对…作出响应(L41) 16. 三振出局(L41) 17. 努力去做(L44) 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 4-6) 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 21. 与拳击有关的俚语(L48) 22. 不公平的，伤人的(L51) 23. 作出残忍的评论(L52-53) 24. 认输，承认失败(L55) 25. 独立地，独自地(L56) 26. 承认做过(L58) 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 7-9) 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. Idioms make language more colorful and expressive. make + 宾语 + 宾补 Music makes your life colorful. We made him our monitor. You can make that dream come true. The speaker raised his voice in order to make himself heard. I make it a rule to write an essay every week. make + 宾语 + adj. make + 宾语 + n. make + 宾语 + do sth. make + 宾语 + done make 复合结构中常用 it作形式宾语， 宾语经常用动词不定式短语或宾语从句。 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 2. Since sport is a big part of global culture, there are lots of sports idioms that have found their way into everyday language. since引导 从句 that引导 从句，修饰sports idioms find one’s way 偶然来到，无意中处于 由于体育运动是日常生活中不可缺失的一部分，许多体育习语也已经融入了人们的日常语言。 原因状语 限制性定语 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 翻译以下句子 1. She eventually found her way into acting. 2. The products finally found their way into the market of China. 3. Can you make you own way to the railway station? 拓展延伸: 1.make one’s way (to/ towards sth) 去，前往， 2. in the way = in one's way 挡路，碍事 3. in this way = this way (in常省略)　以这种方式　 4. by the way 顺便问一下 5. on the way 在路上，即将到来 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 3. As you may know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing team’s goal, which is a net between two big goalposts fixed to the ground. as引导 从句, as替代整个句子 which引导 从句, 修饰先行词goal 过去分词短语fixed to the ground作 ，修饰 two big goalposts 如你所知，在一场足球比赛中。球员们试图将球踢进或顶进对方球队的球门，也就是固定在地上的两根粗大门柱之间的那张球门网。 非限制性定语 非限制性定语 后置定语 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. The houses are sold at such a low price as people expect. 2. As is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth. 翻译句子 正如人们所料，这些房子低价出售了。 众所周知，月球围绕地球转。 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 opposing adj. 对立的；对抗的；相竞争的 (1)oppose vt.& vi. 反对；对抗 oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事 oppose sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 反对某人做某事 (2)opposed adj.强烈反对的；截然不同的 as opposed to be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事 (3)opponent n.对手，竞争者；反对者 (4)opposite prep.&adv. 在……的对面 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. The (oppose) team were so convulsed with laughter that they almost forgot to hit the ball. 2. The witness opposed (turn) up at the court，which made him worried. 3. Some people, however, seem _____________death penalty, apparently out of human love. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 opposing turning to be opposed to 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 4. If someone makes a bad mistake which unintentionally harms their own interests, they are said to have scored an own goal.(L16) 如果一个人犯了严重的错误, 无意中损害了他自己的利益, 我们就说他进了乌龙球。 unintentionally adv. 无意地, 非故意地 句中 to have scored an own goal 为不定式的 句中使用了句型 “sb/sth is said to have done...”, 该句型可以转换为“ ” 完成时态 It is said that sb/sth have/has done... 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. He is said to be studying abroad now. = he is studying abroad now. 2. It is said that the late musician Dennis Brain asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. = The late musician Dennis Brain a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. It is said that 句型转换 is said to have asked 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 5. A salesman who is about to reach his annual sales target, only for the company to make the target higher, could rightly complain about the company moving the goalposts.（L18） complain v. 抱怨；投诉；控告；申诉 complain to sb about/of sth 向……抱怨…… complaint n. 投诉；抱怨；不满;疾病 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1.There's been a record number of (complain) about the standard of service. 2.As we all know，a strong man will bear any hardship without ____________ (complain). 3.As you know，it’s no use (complain) without commitment. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 complaints complaining complaining 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 6. English also has a large number of idioms connected with boxing, which has been a popular sport for thousands of years.(L48) 英语当中也有大量习语与拳击有关，这是一项数千年来一直受欢迎的运动。 connected adj. 有联系的，相关的 be connected with sb/sth 与某人/事有关 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 7. In day-to-day life,if someone makes an unfair and cruel remark, we can describe it as “below the belt”.(L52) cruel (1)be cruel to sb/sth 对...很残酷 (2)It is cruel of sb to do sth... 某人做某事很残酷 adj.刻毒伤人的；残酷的 I can't stand people who are cruel animals. 这些男孩愚弄那个老人是很残忍的。 that old man. to It is cruel of those boys to make fun of 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 7. In day-to-day life,if someone makes an unfair and cruel remark, we can describe it as “below the belt”.(L52) remark (1)make a remark/remarks on/upon 对……发表评论/看法 (2)remark on/upon 谈论/评论 remark that... 说；评论说…… (3)remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的 remarkably adv.非常；极为 n.谈论，言论 vi.& vt.说起，评论 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 He came to a conclusion from their _________(remark) that they were not in favor of the plan. It's that kind of courage and determination that makes him such a _____________(remark) character. 在别人不在时谈论他们的缺点是不礼貌的。 →It’s bad manners ______________________ their shortcomings in the absence of other people.(remark v.) →It’s bad manners ________________________ their shortcomings in the absence of other people.(remark n.) remarks remarkable to remark on/upon to make remarks on/upon 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 8. Sport is challenging and so is the study of the English language.(L59) 1）so is the study 是_________ 句。 2）基本句型结构： (1)“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词十主语” （用于肯定句中）意为“……也一样”。 (2)“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”（用于否定句中） 意为“……也不……” 体育运动充满了挑战，生活也同样如此。 倒装 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 (3)So it is(was) with.../It is(was) the same with... (句中既有否定又有肯定) 意为“……也一样” (4)“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词” 意为“确实如此，的确如此”。 ——Li Hua will speak at the meeting tomorrow. ——So he will. 确实如此. 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. —I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. —So _____ I. 2. Jenny has finished her homework. So _____ her brothers. 3. If Joe doesn’t go to the party, ____________ do I. 4. Aunt really enjoyed France and _________ grandma and I. do have neither/nor so did 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. Dr. Muffett stressed that he was opposed to __________(bully) in schools and that action would be taken to stamp it out. 2.The relative department received the ____________(complain) that their services were becoming from bad to worse. 3. The President made a brief introductory remark ___________ the meeting. 4. He must be made _____________(answer) for his terrible crimes. bullying complaint upon /on Instant Feedback to answer 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 Lots of sports idioms have found their way (1) ____ everyday language, (2) ______ make language more colourful and expressive. The English language is full of idioms which (3) __________(think) to have come from football, such as “moving the goalposts”, “scoring an own goal”. “Moving the goalposts” (4) ______ (mean) they unfairly change the rules or (5)____________(require)of a process while “scoring an own goal” means that someone makes a bad mistake which (6)______________ (intention) harms their own interests. Baseball is another old and popular sport that has given the English language many different idioms. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks. into which are thought means requirements unintentionally 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 “Three strikes and you are out” is also an idiom that is often used to talk about situations (7) ______ you miss three chances. English also has a large number of idioms (8) ______ (relate) to boxing, which has been a popular sport for thousands of years. Sport is (9)__________(challenge) and so is the study of the English language. Work hard, be careful not to score (10) ___ own goal, and you are sure to make it!   related challenging an where 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 1. 日常生活不可分割的部分 2. 偶然来到，无意中处于 3. 最受欢迎的运动之一 4. 某人/物被认为 5. 对方队 6. 不但难而且令人沮丧 7. 改变规则 8. 抱怨 complain about move the goalposts not only difficult but also upsetting the opposing team sb./sth. be thought to one of the most popular sports find one’s way into an inseparable part of day-to-day life 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 1-3) 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 rough estimates/in the ballpark/a ballpark estimate sth backfire on sb. sb./sth be said to be difficult for sb. to handle throw sb. a curveball 9. 进乌龙球 10. 据说… 11. 对某人产生事与愿违的不良后果 12. 大致估计 13. 给某人出难题 14. 很难应付 15. 对…作出响应 16. 三振出局 17. 努力去做 score an own goal 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 4-6) respond to three strikes and you are out make unsuccessful attempts to 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 21. 与拳击有关的俚语 22. 不公平的，伤人的 23. 作出残忍的评论 24. 认输，承认失败 25. 独立地，独自地 26. 承认做过 below the belt idioms connected with boxing admit doing on one’s own throw in the towel make a cruel remark on... 找出下列短语的英文表达(Paras. 7-9) 湖南长郡卫星远程学校 录制 2021年下学期 制作 10 长沙市长郡中学 刘丹 $$