内容正文:
选择性必修二Unit2 Extended Reading语言点
Para1.
1. be different from... = _______________ 与...不同
2. 有表现力的;富于表情的 (adj.) _______________
3. inseparable (adj.)不可分的 与...分不开__________________
4. 偶然来到,无意中处于____________________
5. day-to-day life _______________
6. 看一看_______________
Paras.2-3
1. be full of = _______________ 充满
2. be thought to have done_______________
3. fix (vt.) 固定, 安装
fix the date of the meeting _______________
4. upsetting (adj.)令人不快/苦恼的 为某事感到难过/沮丧/不高兴____________________
5. move the goalposts _______________________
6. ___________________________ 即将做某事
7. complain ______ sb______ sth(向某人)抱怨某事
Para4.
1. 进乌龙球;无意中做让自己吃亏的事__________________
2. accidentally= _______________ 偶然,意外地,碰巧
3. sth.happen____sb. 某人发生某事
4. 犯错误__________________
5. harm one’s own interest_______________
Paras.5-6
1. might have done_______________
2. in the ballpark_______________
3. a ballpark estimate_______________≈a rough estimate
4. 因为这个原因_______________ the reason______ (doing) sth ...的原因
5. _______________回答,回应,做出反应
6. 尝试/试图/努力做某事__________________
Paras.7-9
1. throw sb. a curveball _______________
2. 与...有联系(connect) _______________
3. make a remark ________ sb/sth = remark________ sb/sth
4. describe sb/sth ____ 把sb/sth描述/形容/称为...
5. _____ one’s own单独,独自;独立地 _____ one’s own属于某人自己的
6. 承认做某事_______________
7. make it________________________
重点句式:
1.The venue ______ a baseball game is played is called a ballpark.
This idiom is often used to talk about situations ______ people fail after wasting three chances.
抽象地点名词situation, case, degree, condition, circumstance, point, position, stage, scene等后常用where(在从句中作状语)引导定语从句。
2.As you know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing team’s goal, _______ is the net between two big goalposts ______ (fix) to the ground.
as引导非限制性定语从句, as替代整个句子。
文中另外两个含有as引导非限制性定语从句的句子:
①. Football (or soccer, as it is called in the USA) is one of the most popular sports in the world.
②. As it suggests, in baseball this means that a batter (the person with the baseball bat in his or her hand) is out if he or she makes three unsuccessful attempts to hit the ball.
3.An insurance salesman ________is about to reach his annual sales target, only for the company to make the target higher, could rightly complain about the company _______(move) the goalpost.
4. Sport is challenging and so is the study of the English language.
so +系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前者的陈述也适用于后者。用so, neither, nor分别表示肯定和否定意义时,句子部分倒装。
e.g. Li Lei likes sports.________________________
Mary can’t ride.________________________
Jenny has finished her homework. So _____ her brothers.
5.However, when you are thrown a curveball, do not throw in the towel---- work hard, be careful not to score an own goal, and you are sure to make it.
此句使用了:祈使句 + and /or /otherwise + 陈述句
eg: If you have a job, do devote yourself to it ________ finally you will succeed.
When it’s nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat a little, ___________ an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.
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