甘肃省张掖市甘州区2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2023~2024学年度第一学期第二次阶段性作业 八年级英语 (建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 第二部分 题 号 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ M I X 得 分 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） ( )1.A.Going shopping. B.Going camping. C.Going skating. ( )2.A.Twice a week. B.Almost every day. C.Twice a day. ( )3.A.He usually plays the piano. B.He usually plays tennis. C.He usually uses the Internet. ( )4.A.The Dancing Club. B.The Drawing Club. C.The Computer Club. ( )5.A.By taking notes in class. B.By listening to English songs. C.By reading English stories. ( )6.A.Excellent. B.Strict. C.Friendly. ( )7.A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. ( )8.A.Size S. B.Size'M. C.Size L. )9.A.Zhang Tao. B.Tim's sister. C.The girl. ( )10.A.At7:00a.m. B.At 6:50 a.m. C.At 7:10 a.m. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选 页中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 )11.What happened to Mark? A.He hurt his left foot. B.A car hit him on the road. 扫描全能王创建 C.He had a cold. )12.What will the woman do next? A.She will try to help Mark walk. B.She will send Mark to.hospital. C.She will go to the house for help. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ()13.What is Li Tao doing now? A.Writing a report. B.Reading a book. C.Waiching a program. ()14.What's the population of Zhejiang? A.About 40 million. B.About 50 million. C.About 65 million. ()15.Why does Li Tao think the population will keep increasing? A.Because people can live longer than before. B.Because more people move here to find jobs. C.Because more families want to have two kids. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分】 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16.Wang Wei lives with his in a neighbourhood in Xi'an. 17.His grandparents live in the 18.A is also in his neighbourhood. 19.He likes.to with his friendsthere. 20.The neighbourhood is very 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）】 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago,there was an old man.He was very good 21 fishing.One day;while he 22 near a river,a boy came and said to him,“Can you give me the fishing rod(钓鱼竿)in your hands??” 23 old man smiled at him and said,"I can give you a full basket of fish."But the'boy shook 24 head.The old man was very 25 and asked,"Why do you want the fishing rod instead of the fish?" "Well,you know it doesn't 26 a long time to eat up all the fish in a basket.But if you give me the fishing rod,I can go fishing by myself and will not be afraid of not having any fish to eat at all. You may surely think that the boy 27 very smart.But it is wrong.28 hedoesn't know how to fish,he can't eat any fish,even if he has the fishing rod.Fishing skills are 29 than the fishing rod. 扫描全能王创建 Many people think that if they 30 have "a fishing rod"in their daily life,they will no longer fear the wind and rain.In fact,they will make the same mistake like the boy in the story. )21.A.in B.at C.from D.to ( )22.A.fished B.is fishing C.was fishing D.fishes )23.A./ B.A C.An D.The )24.A.he B.his C.himself D.him )25.A.surprised B.surprising C.bored D.boring )26.A.taking B.take C.took D.takes )27.A.are B.am C.is D.be )28.A.Because B.Unless C.Until D.If )29.A.more crowded B.crowded C.more important D.important ( )30.A.loud B.loudly C.real D.really 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 On June 18th,1947,a plane was flying from Calcutta to New York,but one of its engines 机)stopped working.All the people in the plane were31_.A25-year-od pilot（飞行员)went out to 32 the passengers.He told them it was going to be okay.While he was telling them this,the 33 was on fire.He 34 that every person on the plane might be about to die. Suddenly,they fell into the desert (with the plane.After he woke up,he went into the fallen plane again,found and35 the suryivors(幸存者). Morning 36,but the rescue did not.The pilot asked the survivors to find the 37 things.Then one of them found a radio.38,all the survivors were saved. This story wants to tell us that life is 39 and full of accidents,so help others in need.When the pilot saw his passengers,he did it,so most of them didn't 40 )31.A.afraid B.excited C.famous D.glad ( )32.A.hurt B.help C.teach D.send ( )33.A.car B.train C.ship D.plane ( )34.A.forgot B.knew C.advised D.cheered )35.A.left B.stopped C.saved D.beat ( )36.A.waited B.raised C.passed D.arrived ( )37.A.bad B.wrong C.useful D.expensive )38.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Especially )39.A.short B.long C.easy D.tall )40.A.live B.train C.die D.grow V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 扫描全能王创建 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A M.Wang once worked in an emergency center(急救中心).He wrote reports every day and the following are three reports from him. Name:Britain Morton Telephone:3827-0834 Date of birth:5/29/1982 Accident:His car hit a tree while he was answering the phone. injuries(伤害)His head got hurt.. Name:Steven Lee Telephone:3654-4924 Date of birth:1/31/1979 Accident:He was at home alone and his house was on fire at 5:30 p.m. Injuries:He had problems breathing(呼吸). Name:Norman Bailey Telephone:7836-4923 Date of birth:11/22/2002 Accident:He fell down while playing football in the park at 3:40 p.m. Injuries:He had a very bad pain in his left arm. )41.What happened to Britain Morton? A.He broke his left arm. B.His head got hurt. C.He had problems breathing. D:He had a pain in his foot. )42.Steven Lee was when the'accident happened. A.on a road B.in a forest C.at home D.in a park )43.What do we know about Norman Bailey? A.He played tennis at 3:40 p.m. B.He hurt one of his legs. C.He was bom in December. D.He got hurt when playing football. B Once upon a time there was a young prince ()One day,he ran away from home with his bird, because his stepmother hated him.After a long time;he came to a big house.He felt tired and fellasleep. When he woke up,he saw a monster )The monster wanted to keep him as a pet,so the little prince sent his bird home for help. After his son ran away,the king worried about him every day.One night,he opened the window and found the bird siuing on the window.He knew that he had to follow the bird,but it was really dark.Then 扫描全能王创建 he asked everyone to hold a lantern and light the way for him. The king saved his son out and they went back home together.The day was just the first day of Ramadan().To thank the people,the king gave them gold lanterns to put outside their houses. Since then,children began to buy lanterns to celebrate the beginning of Ramadan. )44.The king followed to find his son. A.his wife B.a monster C.a lady D.the bird ()45.Where do people.always put.the lanterns to celebrate the Ramadan? A.In their houses. B.Outside their houees. C.By the roads. D.In the forest. ( )46.The passage is mainly about A.a story about Ramadan B.the future of gold lanterns C.the tradition of Ramadan D.a story about a monster C China is a great country with the second largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our govemment carried out one-child policy (before.When it is caried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016,two-child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two-child policy is good.First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.When they grow older,the burden (on their child and their child's wife is too heavy.They have to take care of four old people.Taking good care of old people isn's easy.But if the child has brothers or sisters,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two-child policy can guarantee (the number of Chinese population. All in all,one-child policy has been out of date.And two-child policy is needed and necessary )It can solve the problems of loday and the future. ()47.Which country has the second largest population in the world? A.America. B.Britain. C.China. D.Japan. ()48:The underlined words“carried out'”mean“"in Chinese. A.投掷 B.浪费 C.象征 D.实施 )49.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B.It's easy to look after old people. C.One-child policy has been out of date. D.Two-child policy can solve the problems of today and the future. )50.What's the main idea of this passage? 扫描全能王创建 A.Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B.Our government carried out the one-child policy. C.Children's learning burden is increasing now. D.China has the largest population in the world. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。（共5小题，计5分) Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.51 We found that only fifteen percent()of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.52. We know that many students often go online,53.The other ten percent use it at least three times a week. 54.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! It is good to relax by using the Interet or watching TV,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.55.So start exercising before it's too late! A.and they have many good friends in school B.Many students like playing online games C.Here are the results D.but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Intemet every day E.And twenty percent do not exercise at all F.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting G.It is healthy for the mind(头脑)and the body V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）】 56.帕特从不把垃圾扔到地板上。 Pat never throws on the floor. 57.一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。 A bus appeared around the 58.我们需要大量时间来考虑这个问题。 We need much time to the problem. 59.这家公司一直不断扩大。 The company is growing bigger 60.我们希望过一种安静的生活。 We hope to live a M.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） loudly brother be walk silly can more he learn buy Once upon a time,there was a king.He loved to 61. and look at clothes.One day, w062. came to the city.They told the king that they could make the 63. 扫描全能王创建 beautiful clothes for him,but he must give them silk and gold.The brothers 64 bad per- sons.They kept all the silk and gold for themselves.Theytold the king the clothes they made were special because only clever people 65. see them.When the king put on the clothes,all he could see was 66. underwear ()But he didn't want people to think he was 67. so he said the clothes were beautiful.When'the king 68. through the street in his new clothes, everyone said his new clothes were wonderful.But a young boy said 69. _,“The king isn't wear- ing any clothes！" What do you think about the king?What can you 70. from the story? I.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分)】 The Guizhou golden monkey,is one of the world's most endangered (kinds of monkeys. These monkeys only live in the Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve ()There,people are looking closely at these monkeys and the different kinds of plants in places where they live.This way, they learn more about the monkeys and how to help them. For years,Li Haibo,an animal scientist,and his team help these monkeys have babies.From 2018 to 2022,three monkey babies were bom with the help of their team."We used to wait for three years for a baby monkey,but now it only takes two years,"said Li. Also,Guizhou province started building ecological corridors(生态走廊)this year to protect(保护) the home of these monkeys.That means our country is planting more trees that the monkeys like to eat from and live in. Because of this work,the number of them has grown to between 700 and 800,according to the Fanjingshan National Nature.Reserve Administration. 71.Where do the Guizhou golden monkeys live? They live in 72.Why do people look closely at these monkeys and the plants around? Because they want to learn more about the monkeys and 73.What do people do to help these monkeys? They help them and build ecological corridors to protect their home and food. 74.hat does the underlined word“hem”refer to? It refers to“ 75.What does the passage want to tell us? It tells us we should Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5 小题，计5分) A:What are you doing,Liu Mei? B:76. A:Is there anything speeial in the newspaper? B:Yes,it says that India has the largest population. A:Really?77. B:China has 1.4 billion population. 扫描全能王创建 A:78. B:India's population went beyond (China's this year. A:I see.There will be a speech about.China's population in our school this.afteroon:79. B:Yes,I'd like to go with you.See you this afteroon. A:80. X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） “道路千万条安全第一条”作为中学生，我们应该如何避免交通事故呢？请你根据以下思维 导图的提示，以“How to Avoid Traffic Accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表自己的看法。 learn traffic rules (规则) wait for the traffic light How to avoid traffic accidents look at both-sides 参考词汇：need,in trouble,cross the road,don''t look at the phone,be careful 要求：1.可参考提示内容，亦可适当发挥； 2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） How to Avoid Traffic Accidents As we all know,there are more and more cars on the road now.It's important for us to avoid traffic accidents. 扫描全能王创建