河南省信阳市潢川县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

2024—2025 学年度上期期中教学质量监测 八年级　 　 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 8 页,6 道大题,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答 在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What􀆳s the man’s QQ number? A. 602524696. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. 625026496. 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. 265420496. 2. What are they talking about? A. A basketball. B. A basketball game. C. A volleyball. 3. Where is the man going? A. To the playground. B. To the reading room. C. To the classroom. 4. What are they doing? A. They􀆳re playing basketball. B. They􀆳re reading. C. They􀆳re watching a match. 5. What are the VCDs about? A. The history of the Olympics. B. The history of China. C. The 2012 Olympics. 　 　 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. When was the race? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7. Who broke his left leg? A. Li Lei􀆳s cousin. B. Li Lei􀆳s brother. C. Li Lei􀆳s pen pal. 　 　 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. What􀆳s Tom􀆳s problem? A. He gets no sleep for days. )页8共(页1第　卷试语英级年八 B. He has a bad headache for a few weeks. C. His hair is gone (消失的). 9. How many hours a day does Tom usually work? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. More than 10 hours. 10. What􀆳s the cause of Tom􀆳s problem? A. Too much coffee. B. Too much food. C. Too much work. 　 　 听下面一段对话, 回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题。 11. Which sport does Ben like best? A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Basketball. 12. What􀆳s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 　 　 听下面一段独白, 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What is very important before taking exercise? A. Having dinner. B. Warming up. C. Having sleep. 14. What do you need to do for five minutes after doing some stretching? A. Rest. B. Walk. C. Run. 15. What should you do if you hurt yourself? A. Practice more. B. Go to hospital. C. Have a rest. 　 　 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读 两遍。 16. 　 　 17. 　 　 18. 　 　 19. 　 　 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Sleep Well Good health needs a good sleep. It􀆳s not good to eat or watch videos in bed. Go to bed and get up early at the same time every day. Your body will get into a routine(常规) for a good sleep. )页8共(页2第　卷试语英级年八 Stay Away from the Flu Studies show that cold or flu virus(病毒) can live on your hands for a long time. It􀆳s necessary to wash all parts of your hands often with soap and clean water. For more ways to prevent the flu, please call Health Line at 848-1313. Oral(口腔的) Health Oral health is very important. Brush your teeth at least twice a day and visit a dentist at least once a year. Doing these things is not only for your teeth, but also for the whole body. The mouth is like a “ mirror(镜子)” of your health. For more information(信息),please email us. Studies show that many diseases have something to do with little or no exercise. It􀆳s important to exercise often. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, three or more times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 438-2000. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should you do to get a good sleep? A. Have some food in bed. B. Follow the bedtime routine. C. Go to bed at different times. D. Watch a film in bed. 22. Which of the following can stop you from catching the flu? A. Get up early every morning. B. Brush your teeth twice a day. C. Clean your hands often. D. Visit a dentist once a year. 23. What can you do to learn more about the flu? A. Write an email. B. Call 438-2000. C. Call 848-1313. D. Visit a dentist. 24. What is the proper subtitle (小标题) for the fourth part? A. Exercise for Life B. Eat Healthily C. Know about Diseases D. Have Health Checks 25. Where may the text probably come from? A. A health website. B. A food magazine. C. A study of diseases. D. A dentist􀆳s report. B I began to dance after my best friend took me to an after-school dance class. I was 14 years old then. After every dance class, I always have to stretch out my legs and back, as dancing is hard work. It feels like as much exercise as a sport or going to the gym. Many dancers think dancing is a sport. When you dance, you will always use all of your )页8共(页3第　卷试语英级年八 muscles(肌肉) and this often can be for hours a day. But many other people think dancing is an art form, because when you dance, you are expressing (表达) your feelings or telling stories. I believe that dancing is both a sport and an art. I believe that a great dancer will be a mixture of a player and an artist(艺术家). Whether you think dancing is a sport or an art, the important thing is to enjoy it! Dancing is a great way to make new friends and it􀆳s a really fun way to exercise! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How old was the writer when he took the after-school dance class? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph? A. Dancers like all kinds of dances. B. When you dance, you􀆳ll think of nothing. C. When you dance, you􀆳re telling people something. D. Dancing doesn􀆳t need you to use all your muscles. 28. The underlined word “mixture” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 消遣 B. 混合 C. 锻炼 D. 传承 29. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. If we want to exercise, dancing is enough. B. Only dancing is a great way to make friends. C. You can never know what dancing would be. D. When you are dancing, it􀆳s important to have fun. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Is Dancing a Sport or an Art? B. How to Dance Really Well C. Dancing Is Important in Life D. It􀆳s Never Too Late to Dance C What color is a tennis ball? Ask your classmates, and they might give you some surprising answers. The Atlantic asked 30,000 people this question. Among the people surveyed, 52 percent said tennis balls are green, 42 percent said yellow, and 6 percent said something else. According to the International Tennis Federation, tennis balls are yellow. So, why do most people say that they􀆳re green? When we first see an object in natural light, our brains recognize its true color. Even if the object is seen in different kinds of light later, our brains can still tell its true color. Scien- tists call this color constancy(色彩恒常性). For example, we know that China􀆳s flag is red. When we see it during sunset or under purple light, we still know that it is red, even if it looks )页8共(页4第　卷试语英级年八 like a different color. However, the color of a tennis ball is not as pure as the flag. It appears to be a combina- tion(结合) of yellow, a “ warm” color, and green, a “ cool” color. The US-based magazine says that when our brains try to figure out what color the ball is, some people ignore(忽略) cool colors like green, blue and purple. So they see the ball as yellow. Others ignore warm colors, such as red, yellow and orange. They see the ball as green. They have different opinions based on whether they ignore cool or warm colors. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many people said tennis balls are yellow according to the survey? A. 30,000. B. 15,600. C. 12,600. D. 1800. 32. What color is the tennis ball according to the International Tennis Federation? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White. D. Blue. 33. What can our brain tell with color constancy? A. It can tell the objects􀆳 difference in different kinds of light. B. It can tell the true color of things in different lights. C. It can tell the truth of the colors under purple light. D. It can tell people what color the flag is. 34. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Color constancy. B. China􀆳s flag. C. Sunset. D. Purple light. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Colors always confuse people. B. People sometimes give some strange answers. C. People may ignore either cool colors or warm colors. D. Colors are seen the same by different people under different kinds of light. D As a doctor, I believe listening is good medicine. It was Sunday. I had the last patient to see. I got into her room. She was an old woman. When I came in, she was trying to put on her socks. 　 36　 I didn􀆳t agree at first. Usually I asked my patient something like this, “How are you feel- ing? What’s the matter with you?” She stopped me and said, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story. ” I was surprised. I sat down. 　 37　 She began to tell me that her only son lived in another city. 　 38　 She believed her health problem was because of missing her son. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. 　 39　 )页8共(页5第　卷试语英级年八 Listening to one􀆳s story doesn􀆳t need any money. We only need some time to stay with him or her. 　 40　 She let me know the importance of listening. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A. I helped her to put on the socks. B. I often think of what that woman taught me. C. She said all she wanted me to do was listening. D. When she saw me, she asked if I could help her put on the socks. E. She hadn􀆳t seen him for five years. 36. 　 　 37. 　 　 38. 　 　 39. 　 　 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked,“ Teacher, why do you 　 41　 so simply? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly, isn􀆳t it? Or how will people know you are really a 　 42　 and wise man?” The man smiled and took the 　 43　 from his finger. And then he said, “Young friend, I will answer your questions, but first do one thing 　 44　 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 　 45　 this for one piece of gold?” 　 46　 he looked at Zun-Nun􀆳s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself,“How shall I sell it at that 　 47　 ?” He gave the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders(商人) and others in the market. But 　 48　 was ready to pay a piece of gold. He told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the 　 49　 shop and show the ring to the owner. Don􀆳t give a price. Just 　 50　 how much he will pay. ” One hour later, the young man was back with the ring. “ Teacher, people at the market 　 51　 didn􀆳t know the value(价值) of this ring. The gold trader 　 52　 me 1,000 pieces of gold. ” Zun-Nun smiled, “That is the 　 53　 to your questions, my friend. ” “Someone can not be valued only from his 　 54　 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is 　 55　 one ring like this in the world,” he said. “It􀆳s very valuable. So young man, never judge(评判) a book by its cover. ” 41. A. live　 　 　 　 　 　 B. dress　 　 　 　 　 　 C. eat　 　 　 　 　 　 D. work 42. A. sad B. poor C. special D. shy 43. A. clothes B. ring C. gold D. basket 44. A. to B. on C. with D. for 45. A. buy B. find C. sell D. make )页8共(页6第　卷试语英级年八 46. A. Although B. If C. When D. Because 47. A. place B. price C. time D. part 48. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everyone 49. A. food B. clothes C. book D. gold 50. A. worry about B. take up C. listen to D. prepare for 51. A. really B. hardly C. finally D. simply 52. A. asked B. lent C. paid D. refused 53. A. difference B. name C. answer D. prize 54. A. looks B. words C. actions D. skills 55. A. even B. only C. still D. also 四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意 思完整。 每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 hit, nothing, excite, talk, practice, whether, good, feel, join, begin When I was young, I was very shy ( 腼 腆 的 ). I never went out to play with other children. One day my friend wanted to play football with me, but I didn􀆳t know 　 56　 I could play it well. I 　 57　 a little afraid. I was afraid that the ball might 　 58　 my head. So I said no to him. When I got back home, I 　 59　 about it with my father. He told me that playing football was 　 60　 terrible(可怕的) and he said I should have a try. He told me to try my 　 61　 and believe(相信) in myself. The next day, my father bought a football and asked me to 　 62 　 it with him in the park. In the 　 63　 , I was slow, but little by little I learned how to play it. An hour later, some boys came to 　 64　 us. I felt relaxed and ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my goal. I was very 　 65　 . After that, I always believe in myself. I think nothing is difficult if I work hard. 56. 　 　 57. 　 　 58. 　 　 59. 　 　 60. 61. 　 　 62. 　 　 63. 　 　 64. 　 　 65. 第二节　 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Chinese people especially like to drink hot water. Do you know 　 66　 ? In the old days, people drank water 　 67　 the river. The bacteria(细菌) in it could make them sick. Chinese people found drinking hot water was the easiest way 　 68　 kill the bacteria. What􀆳s more, in traditional Chinese medicine,“yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy(能量). It was believed that the power of your body came from “yang” and drinking )页8共(页7第　卷试语英级年八 hot water 　 69　 improve the “yang” energy. That􀆳s why traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides, before people in northern China had central heating, 　 70　 was hard for them to prevent the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. 66. 　 　 67. 　 　 68. 　 　 69. 　 　 70. 五、补全对话(5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 A:Jim, what are you going to do this evening? B: I plan to take a walk in the park. 71. ? A: I􀆳m going to listen to a talk in the City Hall. B: 72. ? A: It􀆳s about ways to keep healthy. B:73. . Health is important for everyone. A: That􀆳s right. Why not go to listen to it with me? B: Good idea! 74. ? A:We must start early. It􀆳s a little far from here. B: 75. ? A: Why not go there by bike? It􀆳s also a good way to exercise. B:OK. 六、书面表达(共 20 分) 丰富多彩的课外活动不仅为我们提供了更多可供选择的消遣方式,也为我们的生活 增添了生机和活力。 请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful”为题,根据以下要 点和要求用英语写一篇短文。 1. 要点:(1)你所参加的 1 ~ 2 项课外活动; (2)课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。 2. 要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (2)词数 80 左右。 After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful 　 　 　 　 　 )页8共(页8第　卷试语英级年八 2024—2025 学年度上期期中教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案与评分标准 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 1-5 BAACA　 　 6-10 ACBAC　 　 11-15 CABCC　 　 16-20 DEBAC 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 21-25 BCCAA　 　 26-30 CCBDA　 　 31-35 CABBC　 　 36-40 DAECB 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 41-45 BCBDC　 　 46-50 CBCDC　 　 51-55 ACCAB 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节 56. whether　 57. felt　 58. hit　 59. talked　 60. nothing 61. best　 62. practice　 63. beginning　 64. join　 65. excited 第二节 66. why　 67. from / in　 68. to　 69. could / would　 70. it 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 71. What about you / How about you 72. What􀆳s the talk about / What􀆳s it about 73. That sounds great / Sounds great 74. When shall we start 75. How can we get there 六、书面表达(共 20 分) After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful Nowadays, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular. There are many different kinds of activities, such as the arts and sports. I joined a volleyball club last year. I am used to playing volleyball after school now. In the volleyball club, I􀆳ve made lots of friends. We play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. It has taught us the importance of teamwork. And it is also a good way to relax. I think I will continue to play volleyball in the future. All in all,after-school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful. )页1共(页1第　案答考参语英级年八