精品解析：浙江省杭州市采荷中学教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

杭州采荷中学教育集团2024学年第一学期期中学情评价 九年级英语(问卷) 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，请在答题卡上写好姓名、班级，考号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。对作文题进行答题规范考核。 听力部分(20分) 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 一、听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who can understand the teacher? A. Bob. B. Betty. C. Mary. 2. Where is the woman now? A. At school. B. In a park. C. At home. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A novel. C. A journalist(记者). 4. When will Jenny and Mike get to the cinema?. A. At 2:30. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:00. 5. How does Linda like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8 三个小题。 6. What did Jimmy mainly do in Beijing? A. He travelled around. B. He studied language. C. He visited his parents. 7. Where did Jimmy stay in Beijing? A In a hotel. B. In a local home. C. In a university. 8. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Good friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What was Alex most interested in? A. Medicine. B. Science. C. Art. 10. When is the museum closed? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 11. What do you know about the museum? A. The transportation is very convenient. B. The ramily ticket to the museum is $15. C. The third floor is about history of medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What will be held to welcome new students? A. A lunch party. B. A dinner party. C. A dancing party. 13. How long will the party last? A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About seven hours. 14. What does the speaker say about Smith Street? A. It is very long. B. It is under repair. C. It is crowded. 15. Why is the speaker giving this talk? A. Because he wants to welcome new students. B. Because he wants to invite students to a party. C. Because he wants to correct the mistakes on invitations. 笔试部分(100分) 阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to reading explorer! In this book, you’ll travel around the world, explore different cultures and discover interesting topics. You’ll also become a better reader! Reading will be easier, and you’ll understand more, if you ask yourself these questions as follows: What do I already know? Before you read, look at the photos, instructions, charts and maps. Ask yourself: What do I already know about this topic? Think about the language you know—or you may need to know—to understand the topic. What do I want to learn? Look at the title and headings. Ask yourself: What will I learn from the passage? As you read, check your prediction. What have I learned? As you read, take notes. Use them to help you answer questions about the passage. Write down words you learn in a vocabulary notebook. How can I learn more? Practice your reading skills and vocabulary in the Review Units. Explore the topics by watching the videos in class, or at home using the CD-ROMs. Now you’re ready to explore your world! 1. According to the passage, ________ questions should be asked to be a better reader. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. Before you read, you’d better ________ . A. take notes and answer questions B. read the maps, charts and photos C. practice reading skills and vocabulary D. watch the videos of the topics 3. The passage is probably taken from the ________ of a book. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. cover 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章取自一本书的开头，主要目的在于告知读者阅读这本书的方法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading will be easier, and you’ll understand more, if you ask yourself these questions as follows: What do I already know?”、“What do I want to learn?”、“What have I learned?”和“How can I learn more?”可知，要成为一名更好的读者，有四个问题应该被问。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before you read, look at the photos, instructions, charts and maps.”可知，在阅读之前，应该看照片、说明、表格和地图。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。结合文章标题“Welcome to reading explorer!”和全文内容可知，这篇文章主要是关于欢迎读者阅读这本书，并就如何成为一个更好的阅读者给出了建议。由此可推知，这篇文章很可能取自一本书的开头。故选A。 B If you are looking for somewhere special to visit in London, we may have the answer for you: Sir John Soane’s Museum. The museum is one of London’s best-kept secrets, and it’s well worth a visit. Sir John, a great architect (建筑师), lived in London during the 18th century (1753—1837), and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time. There are three floors which are open to the public. You can start on the first floor. This was Sir John’s work area. You can ask the guards about the paintings on the walls as they tell you something about this family and life. And don’t worry about the guards as they are really nice and helpful. Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor. Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series (系列) of interesting paintings about 18th century life in London. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. It’s full of thousands of valuable objects, such as sculptures (雕塑) and models of famous buildings from all over the world. Walking around this part of the house is a bit like being on a treasure hunt, as you can find things hidden away in secret corners. Anyway, you’ll have to go there yourself to see. Sir John Soane’s Museum is a very small place. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk from the British Museum. There is a free hour-long guided tour every Saturday at 2:30 pm, but the best thing is just to walk about by yourself. So now you know where to go next time you’re in London. We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget! 4. Why is Sir John Soane’s Museum special according to Paragraph 1? A. It is the oldest museum in London. B. There is a time machine in it. C. It is kept the same as Sir John left it. D. There are lots of secret boxes in it. 5. In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum? ①the underground floor ②the ground floor ③the first floor A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ①③② D. ③②① 6. What can be seen on the ground floor of the museum? A. A series of interesting paintings. B. Pictures of Sir John and his family. C. A valuable collection of sculptures. D. Models of famous buildings in the world. 7. What does the underlined word “guarantee” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. hear B. decide C. promise D. remember 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰·索恩爵士博物馆。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it”可知令人惊奇的是，他的房子和他离开时一模一样。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can start on the first floor...Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor...Now comes the last part, the underground floor.”可知先参观二楼，然后下楼到一楼，最后到地下楼层。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series (系列) of interesting paintings about 18th century life in London”可知在这里你可以看到他丰富的绘画收藏，例如，有一系列关于18世纪伦敦生活的有趣画作。故选A。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!”可知是保证这是一次你不会忘记的经历，故此处划线部分和promise意义相近。故选C。 C Miniaturization (微型化) has been a goal of engineers and designers for a few years. The ever smaller products have included pocket-sized computers and motorbikes which are the size of a backpack. The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle (针). It has been sold for $63,750 online, according to a post (帖子) made by the company MSCHF on June 14th,2023. “Smaller than a grain of sea salt, this handbag is so small that you’ll need a microscope (显微镜) to see it,” ISCHF wrote in the post. There are big handbags, normal handbags, and small handbags, but this is the final word in bag miniaturization. An object like a handbag is useful, but it becomes smaller and smaller. It is losing its original use until it turns into just a brand. The tiny handbag is 657 by 222 by 700 micrometers and was shown to the public in Paris in June. It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers. MSCHF chose the technology to see how small a handbag they could make. MSCHF’s creative officer Kevin Wiesner was interviewed by The New York Times. “I think the bag is a funny object because it derives from something very functional,” Wiesner said. “But in fact, it has become jewelry (珠宝)”. 8. Why does the first paragraph mention the eye of a needle? A. To explain the handbag’s value. B. To discuss the handbag’s problem. C. To prove how small this handbag is. D. To show how good the handbag looks. 9. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The tiny handbag. B. The microscope. C. The post. D. The technology. 10. According to the passage, MSCHF________. A. is a company that only makes bags B. has made plenty of smaller objects C. thinks miniaturization will be less popular D. used high technology in making the handbag 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Some Useless Objects B. MSCHF’s Creative Officers C. A Handbag Smaller than a Grain of Salt D. The Final Word in Computer Miniaturization 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款微型手提包，它比盐粒还要小，可以穿过针眼。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段内容，尤其是“The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle.”可知，最新的微型化产品是一个手提包，它可以穿过针眼。结合常识可推知，第一段提到针眼是为了证明这个手提包有多小。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Object like a handbag was useful”可知，手提包曾经是有用的；再根据“it turns into just a brand”可知，随着手提包越变越小，它变成了只是一个品牌。由此可推知，手提包正在失去它最初的用途，故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers.”可知，这款微型手提包是用高科技制成的，这项技术使用的是3D打印机。由此可知，MSCHF在制作手提包的过程中使用了高科技。故选D。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款微型手提包，它比盐粒还要小，可以穿过针眼。故C项“比盐粒还小的手提包”最适合作本文的标题。故选C。 D Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”. Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information. It’s really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money. Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money. How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is. 12. Phishing is compared to ________ according to the passage. A. making money B. playing games C. catching fish D. writing emails 13. Which writing skill is used in Para. 3? A. Giving examples. B. Listing numbers. C. Raising questions. D. Using sayings. 14. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transfer” in Para. 4? transfer v. (transferred, transferring) ①to move from one place, school, job etc to another ②to connect the call of someone to someone else’s ③to move money from one account to another ④to change from one bus, plane etc to another A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 15. Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A. help to catch phishers B. reply to urgent emails C. pay by credit card D. protect ourselves online 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了网络欺骗以及如何避免在网上被欺骗。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like real fishermen, phishers use bait in the form of great online deals or services.”可知，就像真正的渔夫一样，网络钓鱼者以在线交易或服务的形式使用诱饵；将“Phishing”比作“catching fish”。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，通过列举数字说明网络被骗者很多。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The ‘thief’ used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money.”可知，这名“小偷”使用艾米的社会安全号码获得了以她名字命名的信用卡，并转移了她的钱，因此“transfer”意为“to move money from one account to another”。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How can people avoid being cheated online?”可知，最后一段作者还告诉我们如何避免在网上被欺骗。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place. ♦ 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school. ♦Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people. ♦ 3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school. ♦Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. 4 So why not encourage other people to become friends with them? A. Encourage your classmates to talk to each other. B. Friendship will make them less lonely. C. Teach other students if you can. D. You may get into trouble. E. Stand up bravely. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What else would you like to do to make your school better? (回答不少于5个单词) _____________________________ 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. Don’t talk back to your teachers. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你的学校成为一个更好的地方的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop.”可知看到有人被伤害时要勇敢站出来制止，E项“勇敢站起来。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem.”可知有同学吵架时要劝他们谈谈，A项“鼓励你的同学互相交谈。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject.”可知要帮助其他学生学习他们不擅长的科目，C项“如果可以的话，教其他学生。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Make friends with lonely students.”可知要和孤独的学生交朋友，B项“友谊会使他们不那么孤独。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Don’t talk back to your teachers. (答案合理即可) 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___21___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___22___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___23___ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___24___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___25___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___26___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___27___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___28___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___29___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____30____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____31____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____32____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____33____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____34____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____35____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 21. A. as B. by C. like D. with 22. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 23. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 24. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 25. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 26. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 27. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 28. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 29. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 30. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 31. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 32. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 33. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 34. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 35. A. how B. what C. when D. why 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述作者祖父和父亲的故事，告诉我们他们的家庭价值观——诚实守信。 【21题详解】 句意：当他年轻的时候，他是一名家具制造者。 as作为；by借助；like像；with和。work as...意为“担任……工作”，固定短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木头有点湿，所以他说：“我不马上开始。” hard艰难的；light轻的；soft软的；wet潮湿的。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood...”可知木头是潮湿的。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他知道用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。 fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.”可知湿木头会导致问题。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：大约在同一时间，另一个家具制造者也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 magic神奇的；normal正常的；similar相似的；special特殊的。根据“Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a...job by a different family.”可知这个家具制造者和作者祖父一样做类似的工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：不像我的祖父，他马上开始工作。 began开始；canceled取消；kept保持；stopped停止。根据“Unlike my grandfather, he...working right away.”可知这个家具制造者立即开始工作了。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 checking out结账；giving up放弃；putting off推迟；turning down拒绝。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather,”可知作者祖父没有立即工作，被邻居怀疑想拖延来赚钱。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，爷爷耐心地等待着。 excitedly兴奋地；patiently有耐心地；sadly悲伤地；worriedly担心地。根据“He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.”可知作者爷爷耐心地等待木头变干。故选B。 28题详解】 句意：一个月后，另一个家具制造者收到了他的钱，回家了。 food食物；furniture家具；money钱；wood木头。根据“A month later, the other furniture maker received his...and went back home.”可知做完工作应是收到钱。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当木材完全干燥时，我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。 clean清理；make制作；move移动；repair修理。根据“strong and beautiful furniture”可知是制作家具。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：邻居后来后悔怀疑了我的祖父，并向他道歉。 answering回答；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据“As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money”和“and said sorry to him.”可知是后悔怀疑了作者祖父。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：人们开始了解他的诚实和技巧，使他名声远扬。 fairness公平；honesty诚实；love爱；politeness礼貌。根据“People came to understand his...and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.”和“to be truthful and honest.”可知祖父是诚实的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：受我祖父的影响，我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy开心；plan计划；shape形状；value价值。根据“we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying”可知“我不会”是祖父做事的价值观。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他总是提供最新鲜的食物，这使他的餐馆在镇上很受欢迎。 beautiful漂亮的；convenient方便的；peaceful和平的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food,”可知作者父亲的餐馆很受欢迎。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：然后停止了生意。 business生意；competition竞争；interview采访；survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said ‘No!’”可知因为不要不新鲜的食物，所以停止了生意。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，我哥哥和我牢记着祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“our grandfather and father taught us.”可知空处作动词宾语，需用what。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone changes in his or her life. Mostly these changes take place because of ____36____ experience. For me, high school was such an experience. High school has taught me about myself and that is ____37____ （important) lesson I have ever learned. I used to be quiet and shy and I wound never talk about ____38____ was on my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize me ____39____ (serious) or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others thought of me. Now I am no longer afraid ____40____ (tell) others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot ____41____ the help of my teachers and friends. They ____42____ (teach) me that it is not a big deal to fail in something as long as I have learned from my mistakes. By ____43____ (find) the courage to believe in, I have become much stronger in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, ____44____ now I want to work even harder to deal with the ____45____ (difficulty) that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed to the world. 【答案】36. an 37. the most important 38. what 39. seriously 40. to tell 41. with 42. taught 43. finding 44. but 45. difficulties 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己在老师和朋友的帮助下，于中学阶段发生的很多积极的变化。 【36题详解】 句意：大多数情况下，这些变化因为一次经历而发生。根据后文的“For me, high school was such an experience.”可知，对作者来说，中学就是这样一次经历。由此可知，空后的“experience”应译为“经历”，为可数名词单数，前面需有冠词作为限定词。又因此处是泛指，“experience”为元音音素开头的单词，所以，不定冠词an符合语境。故填an。 【37题详解】 句意：中学教会了我关于自我的事情，并且这是我曾学到过的最重要的课程。“I have ever learned”为定语从句，修饰“lesson”，由此可知，此处作者是把自己曾经学过的所有课进行比较，所以，应用最高级。important“重要的”的最高级形式为most important，形容词最高级前要有the，所以，the most important符合语境。故填the most important。 【38题详解】 句意：我过去很安静、害羞，并且我从不谈论我想事情。分析句子结构可知，空处需填入宾语从句引导词，和“was on my mind”构成宾语从句，作“talk about”的宾语。在宾语从句中，引导词作主语，且表事情，所以，what符合语境。故填what。 【39题详解】 句意：我害怕某人会严厉批评我，或告诉我，我错了。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词“criticize”，所以，serious“严厉的”的副词形式seriously符合语境。故填seriously。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，我不再害怕告诉其他人我的担心，也不害怕让他们知道我的感受。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入非谓语动词作状语。be afraid to do sth.“做某事感到害怕”为固定搭配。故填to tell。 【41题详解】 句意：在我的老师和朋友的帮助下，我改变了很多。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入介词和“the help of my teachers and friends”构成介词短语，作状语。with the help of...“在……的帮助下”符合语境。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：他们教我，只要我从我的错误中学习了，在某些事情上失败不是什么大事。根据“I have changed a lot...the help of my teachers and friends.”可知，作者在老师朋友的帮助下已经变了很多。由此可推知，老师朋友教作者应该是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。所以，teach“教”的过去式taught符合语境。故填taught。 【43题详解】 句意：通过找到相信的勇气，我在思想上变得强多了。根据空前的“By”可知，此处需填入动名词作宾语。所以，find“找到”的动名词形式finding符合语境。故填finding。 【44题详解】 句意：过去一想到挑战就使我害怕，但现在我想要工作得甚至更努力些去应对妨碍我的困难。根据“The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid”可知，作者过去一想到挑战就害怕，而根据“now I want to work even harder to deal with the...that stand in my way.”可知，作者现在想工作更努力去应对妨碍自己的困难。由此可知，前后两个分句间为转折关系。所以，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：过去一想到挑战使我害怕，但现在我想要工作得甚至更努力些去应对妨碍我的困难。“that stand in my way.”为定语从句，修饰前面的“困难”，引导词“that”语义上等于前面的先行词“困难”。定语从句的谓语为“stand”，所以，difficulty“困难”的复数形式difficulties符合语境。故填difficulties。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 polite require about corner information Boys and girls, please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum at the ____46____ of Guangming Street. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the ____47____ about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can looking at the exhibits, but don’t touch them. Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. It is ____48____ to talk aloud in this room. When you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on show, take an elevator up to the fourth floor. You can go to the café for a drink, but you are ____49____ not to stay too long. If you want to know more ____50____ the museum, you can go to the museum’s website. 【答案】46. corner 47. information 48. impolite 49. required 50. about 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级旅行地——光明街拐角处的博物馆的介绍。 【46题详解】 句意：让我们快点开始我们的班级旅行，去光明街拐角处的博物馆。“corner”在文中指代具体的地点位置，搭配为“at the corner of”。故填corner 。 【47题详解】 句意：注意过去的技术信息。the修饰名词表示特指，根据备选information“信息”符合句意。故填information。 【48题详解】 句意：在这个房间里大声说话是不礼貌的。根据“in this room”可知在这个房间里大声说话是不礼貌的，故用“impolite”表示“不礼貌的”。 故填impolite。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以去咖啡厅喝点东西，但不能待得太久。be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”，符合句意。故填required。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你想了解更多关于博物馆的信息，你可以去博物馆的网站。搭配“more about”用于引出相关信息。故填about。 B. 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词) Nowadays, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies (someone who enjoys being at home) . They ____51____ (很少) or never play sports outside. The problem should get plenty of ____52____ (关注) of parents. Pressure of study ____53____ (引起) this situation. Hu Mei, a homebody from Nanshan Language School in Shenzhen, is busy with her study. “I don’t want to get behind or ____54____(不及格) the exam,” she said. Li Juan, another homebody, was ____55____ (出生) in 2002. She watches popular TV plays and plays with her ____56____ (可移动的) phone at home. She hates playing outdoor sports. Even if this isn’t a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yi, 13, from No.50 Middle School in Anhui Province, often reads some ____57____ (小说) about Harry Potter and surfs the Internet. “I like doing things at home better than attending a concert outside,” she said. Foreign students think quite ____58____ (不同地) . They don’t like staying indoors at all. They spend their free time in ____59____ (公开的) places even if it just ____60____ (意味着) going to the park or reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich after-school activities get them to do that. 【答案】51. seldom 52. attention 53. causes 54. fail 55. born 56. mobile 57. novels##fictions 58. differently 59. public 60. means 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了越来越多的中国青年喜欢待在家里这一现状及其原因，也介绍了外国学生喜欢待在户外及其原因。 【51题详解】 句意：他们很少或从不在户外做运动。根据空前的“or never”可知，此处需填入频率副词。结合中文提示可知，seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。 【52题详解】 句意：这个问题应该获得了父母的很多关注。根据空前的“plenty of”可知，此处需填入可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合中文提示可知，不可数名词attention“关注”符合语境。故填attention。 【53题详解】 句意：学习的压力引起这种情况。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入谓语动词；结合“Pressure of study...this situation.”可知，此处叙述的是客观事实，时态应为一般现在时，主语“pressure of study”为单数概念，所以，谓语需用三单。所以，cause“引起”的三单形式causes符合语境。故填causes。 【54题详解】 句意：我不想落后或考试不及格。“or”为并列连词，用来连接两个并列的句子成分；分析句子可知，此处作者表达的应该是：我既不想落后，也不想考试不及格。即“落后”和“不及格”为并列关系，共用不定式符号“to”，所以，此处需填入动词原形。结合中文提示可知，fail“不及格”符号语境。故填fail。 【55题详解】 句意：李娟，另一个喜欢待在家里的人，出生于2002年。be born“出生”。be born“出生”符合语境。故填born。 【56题详解】 句意：她在家看受欢迎的电视剧，并且玩她的移动电话。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入形容词作定语。结合中文提示可知，mobile“可移动的” 符合语境。故填mobile。 【57题详解】 句意：王毅，13岁，来自安徽省第50中学，经常读一些关于哈利波特的小说，并且上网冲浪。根据空前的“some”可知，此处需填入可数名词复数和不可数名词。结合中文提示可知，novel/fiction“小说”的复数形式novels/fictions符合语境。故填novels/fictions。 【58题详解】 句意：外国学生想得很不同。分析句子成分可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词“think”。结合中文提示可知，differently“不同地”符合语境。故填differently。 【59题详解】 句意：他们在公开的地方度过他们的空闲时间，即使这仅仅意味着去公园或在树下读书。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入形容词作定语，修饰“places”。结合中文提示可知，public“公开的”符合语境。故填public。 【60题详解】 句意：他们在公开的地方度过他们的空闲时间，即使这仅仅意味着去公园或在树下读书。根据“They spend their free time in...places even if it just...going to the park or reading a book under the tree.”可知，此处陈述的是事实，时态应为一般现在时。主语“it”为单数概念，谓语需用三单。故填means。 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是 Mike，你小学同学 Lily给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容给 Lily写封回信。要求80字左右。 Dear Mike, How is it going? It has been almost three years since we last saw each other in our primary school. I think both of us must have changed a lot. The biggest change is that life is much busier than before. I have too much homework and after-school classes. What about you? Have you changed a lot? By the way, I am very interested in Chinese art forms. Could you please introduce one that is famous in China? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Lily Dear Lily, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 【答案】例文 Dear Lily， Everything is going great, knowing that you are much busier than before, I think that you must have learned a lot. In the past three years, I have also gone through many changes. On the one hand, I used to be short and weak, but now I am much taller and stronger because I spend plenty of time doing sports. On the other hand, my English has been improved greatly. I used to hate English. Not only did I think it was useless, but I also felt it difficult to learn. However, with the help of my English teacher, I realized its importance and found some goods ways to learn it well. By the way, Peking Opera is one of the most famous art forms in China. It has a very long history and people can also learn more about Chinese culture by watching it. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Mike 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：根据Lily的电子邮件可以得出写作内容提示，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，使文章内容更加丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明一切都好，并表示自己也发生了很多变化； 第二步，陈述自己的具体变化； 第三步，介绍一种中国艺术形式，并表明，期待对方的来信。 [亮点词汇] ① used to...过去…… ② spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③ not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ④ with the help of...在……的帮助下 [高分句型]  On the one hand, I used to be short and weak, but now I am much taller and stronger because I spend plenty of time doing sports. （but连接并列句，because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 杭州采荷中学教育集团2024学年第一学期期中学情评价 九年级英语(问卷) 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，请在答题卡上写好姓名、班级，考号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。对作文题进行答题规范考核。 听力部分(20分) 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 一、听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who can understand the teacher? A. Bob. B. Betty. C. Mary. 2. Where is the woman now? A. At school. B. In a park. C. At home. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A novel. C. A journalist(记者). 4. When will Jenny and Mike get to the cinema?. A. At 2:30. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:00. 5. How does Linda like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8 三个小题。 6. What did Jimmy mainly do in Beijing? A. He travelled around. B. He studied language. C. He visited his parents. 7. Where did Jimmy stay in Beijing? A. In a hotel. B. In a local home. C. In a university. 8. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Good friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What was Alex most interested in? A. Medicine. B. Science. C. Art. 10. When is the museum closed? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 11. What do you know about the museum? A. The transportation is very convenient. B. The ramily ticket to the museum is $15. C. The third floor is about history of medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What will be held to welcome new students? A. A lunch party. B. A dinner party. C. A dancing party. 13. How long will the party last? A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About seven hours. 14. What does the speaker say about Smith Street? A. It is very long. B. It is under repair. C. It is crowded. 15. Why is the speaker giving this talk? A. Because he wants to welcome new students. B. Because he wants to invite students to a party. C. Because he wants to correct the mistakes on invitations. 笔试部分(100分) 阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to reading explorer! In this book, you’ll travel around the world, explore different cultures and discover interesting topics. You’ll also become a better reader! Reading will be easier, and you’ll understand more, if you ask yourself these questions as follows: What do I already know? Before you read, look at the photos, instructions, charts and maps. Ask yourself: What do I already know about this topic? Think about the language you know—or you may need to know—to understand the topic. What do I want to learn? Look at the title and headings. Ask yourself: What will I learn from the passage? As you read, check your prediction. What have I learned? As you read, take notes. Use them to help you answer questions about the passage. Write down words you learn in a vocabulary notebook. How can I learn more? Practice your reading skills and vocabulary in the Review Units. Explore the topics by watching the videos in class, or at home using the CD-ROMs. Now you’re ready to explore your world! 1. According to the passage, ________ questions should be asked to be a better reader. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. Before you read, you’d better ________ . A. take notes and answer questions B. read the maps, charts and photos C. practice reading skills and vocabulary D. watch the videos of the topics 3. The passage is probably taken from the ________ of a book. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. cover B If you are looking for somewhere special to visit in London, we may have the answer for you: Sir John Soane’s Museum. The museum is one of London’s best-kept secrets, and it’s well worth a visit. Sir John, a great architect (建筑师), lived in London during the 18th century (1753—1837), and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time. There are three floors which are open to the public. You can start on the first floor. This was Sir John’s work area. You can ask the guards about the paintings on the walls as they tell you something about this family and life. And don’t worry about the guards as they are really nice and helpful. Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor. Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series (系列) of interesting paintings about 18th century life in London. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. It’s full of thousands of valuable objects, such as sculptures (雕塑) and models of famous buildings from all over the world. Walking around this part of the house is a bit like being on a treasure hunt, as you can find things hidden away in secret corners. Anyway, you’ll have to go there yourself to see. Sir John Soane’s Museum is a very small place. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk from the British Museum. There is a free hour-long guided tour every Saturday at 2:30 pm, but the best thing is just to walk about by yourself. So now you know where to go next time you’re in London. We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget! 4. Why is Sir John Soane’s Museum special according to Paragraph 1? A. It is the oldest museum in London. B. There is a time machine in it. C. It is kept the same as Sir John left it. D. There are lots of secret boxes in it. 5. In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum? ①the underground floor ②the ground floor ③the first floor A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ①③② D. ③②① 6. What can be seen on the ground floor of the museum? A. A series of interesting paintings. B. Pictures of Sir John and his family. C. A valuable collection of sculptures. D. Models of famous buildings in the world. 7. What does the underlined word “guarantee” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. hear B. decide C. promise D. remember C Miniaturization (微型化) has been a goal of engineers and designers for a few years. The ever smaller products have included pocket-sized computers and motorbikes which are the size of a backpack. The latest thing is a handbag which can pass through the eye of a needle (针). It has been sold for $63,750 online, according to a post (帖子) made by the company MSCHF on June 14th,2023. “Smaller than a grain of sea salt, this handbag is so small that you’ll need a microscope (显微镜) to see it,” ISCHF wrote in the post. There are big handbags, normal handbags, and small handbags, but this is the final word in bag miniaturization. An object like a handbag is useful, but it becomes smaller and smaller. It is losing its original use until it turns into just a brand. The tiny handbag is 657 by 222 by 700 micrometers and was shown to the public in Paris in June. It was made with high technology which uses 3D printers. MSCHF chose the technology to see how small a handbag they could make. MSCHF’s creative officer Kevin Wiesner was interviewed by The New York Times. “I think the bag is a funny object because it derives from something very functional,” Wiesner said. “But in fact, it has become jewelry (珠宝)”. 8. Why does the first paragraph mention the eye of a needle? A. To explain the handbag’s value. B. To discuss the handbag’s problem. C. To prove how small this handbag is. D. To show how good the handbag looks. 9. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The tiny handbag. B. The microscope. C. The post. D. The technology. 10. According to the passage, MSCHF________. A. is a company that only makes bags B. has made plenty of smaller objects C. thinks miniaturization will be less popular D. used high technology in making the handbag 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A Some Useless Objects B. MSCHF’s Creative Officers C. A Handbag Smaller than a Grain of Salt D. The Final Word in Computer Miniaturization D Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”. Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information. It’s really a big problem! Actually tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money. Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money. How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is. 12. Phishing is compared to ________ according to the passage. A. making money B. playing games C. catching fish D. writing emails 13. Which writing skill is used in Para. 3? A. Giving examples. B. Listing numbers. C. Raising questions. D. Using sayings. 14. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transfer” in Para. 4? transfer v. (transferred, transferring) ①to move from one place, school, job etc to another ②to connect the call of someone to someone else’s ③to move money from one account to another ④to change from one bus, plane etc to another A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 15. Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A. help to catch phishers B. reply to urgent emails C. pay by credit card D. protect ourselves online 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place. ♦ 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school. ♦Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people. ♦ 3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school. ♦Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. 4 So why not encourage other people to become friends with them? A. Encourage your classmates to talk to each other. B. Friendship will make them less lonely. C. Teach other students if you can. D. You may get into trouble. E. Stand up bravely. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19 ________ 20. What else would you like to do to make your school better? (回答不少于5个单词) _____________________________ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___21___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___22___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___23___ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___24___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___25___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___26___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___27___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___28___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___29___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____30____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____31____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____32____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____33____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____34____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____35____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 21. A. as B. by C. like D. with 22. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 23. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 24. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 25. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 26. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 27. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 28. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 29. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 30. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 31. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 32. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 33. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 34. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 35. A. how B. what C. when D. why 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone changes in his or her life. Mostly these changes take place because of ____36____ experience. For me, high school was such an experience. High school has taught me about myself and that is ____37____ （important) lesson I have ever learned. I used to be quiet and shy and I wound never talk about ____38____ was on my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize me ____39____ (serious) or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others thought of me. Now I am no longer afraid ____40____ (tell) others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot ____41____ the help of my teachers and friends. They ____42____ (teach) me that it is not a big deal to fail in something as long as I have learned from my mistakes. By ____43____ (find) the courage to believe in, I have become much stronger in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, ____44____ now I want to work even harder to deal with the ____45____ (difficulty) that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed to the world. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 polite require about corner information Boys and girls please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum at the ____46____ of Guangming Street. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the ____47____ about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can looking at the exhibits, but don’t touch them. Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. It is ____48____ to talk aloud in this room. When you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on show, take an elevator up to the fourth floor. You can go to the café for a drink, but you are ____49____ not to stay too long. If you want to know more ____50____ the museum, you can go to the museum’s website. B. 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词) Nowadays, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies (someone who enjoys being at home) . They ____51____ (很少) or never play sports outside. The problem should get plenty of ____52____ (关注) of parents. Pressure of study ____53____ (引起) this situation. Hu Mei, a homebody from Nanshan Language School in Shenzhen, is busy with her study. “I don’t want to get behind or ____54____(不及格) the exam,” she said. Li Juan, another homebody, was ____55____ (出生) in 2002. She watches popular TV plays and plays with her ____56____ (可移动的) phone at home. She hates playing outdoor sports. Even if this isn’t a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yi, 13, from No.50 Middle School in Anhui Province, often reads some ____57____ (小说) about Harry Potter and surfs the Internet. “I like doing things at home better than attending a concert outside,” she said. Foreign students think quite ____58____ (不同地) . They don’t like staying indoors at all. They spend their free time in ____59____ (公开的) places even if it just ____60____ (意味着) going to the park or reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich after-school activities get them to do that. 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是 Mike，你小学同学 Lily给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容给 Lily写封回信。要求80字左右。 Dear Mike, How is it going? It has been almost three years since we last saw each other in our primary school. I think both of us must have changed a lot. The biggest change is that life is much busier than before. I have too much homework and after-school classes. What about you? Have you changed a lot? By the way, I am very interested in Chinese art forms. Could you please introduce one that is famous in China? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Lily Dear Lily, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$