内容正文:
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle
Grammar
1
Learning objectives
1.知道可数名词和不可数名词是什么;
3.掌握不可数名词的用法。
2.掌握可数名词的单复数用法;
“在这个温馨的生日聚会上,有一个大大的蛋糕(a big cake),上面插着一根蜡烛(a candle)。小朋友们都来了,每个人都带来了一份礼物(a present)。慢慢地,来的人越来越多,礼物也越来越多,有很多礼物(presents)摆在角落里,蛋糕也被分成了好多块(pieces of cake
情景导入
3
Countable nouns and uncountable nouns
Can you help the nouns in the box find their home?
c.n.
u.n.
apple
rice
lemon
meat
hamburger
carrot
juice
sheep
milk
sweet
man
pork
beef
chicken
用a还是用an要看名词开头的音素而不是字母
选用“a”或者“an”填空
_____ book _____ egg _____ hamburger
_____ tomato _____ hour _____ carrot
_____ English teacher _____ American plane
_____ old bike _____ tall tree _____ orange
_____ umbrella _____ useful umbrella
_____ apple _____ big apple half _____ hour
a
a
a
a
a
a
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
a
an apple
apples
a banana
bananas
a cake
cakes
a carrot
carrots
rule 1
一般直接加s
watches
boxes
fishes
buses
以字母 s,x,ch,sh 结尾,加es
rule 3
a story
元音字母+y结尾直接加s
辅音字母+y结尾:y--ies
a toy
some toys
many stories
rule 2
hero--heroes
tomato--tomatoes
potato--potatoes
mango--mangoes
以o结尾的单词, 有生命的es, 无生命加 s
pianos
radios
photos
zoos
kilos
rule 4
以f或fe结尾, 改f或fe为v, 加es
eg: wife, leaf, shelf, life
a knife
knives
rule 5
half---halves
可数名词复数不规则变化
(1)child→children
(2)man→men woman→women policeman→policemen
(5)person-people人 -peoples民族
(4) sheep→sheep, fish→fish,
Chinese→Chinese Japanese-Japanese
(3)Frenchman-Frenchmen German-Germans
cat —
sofa —
class —
watch —
family —
box —
half —
radio —
brush —
potato —
cats
sofas
classes
watches
families
boxes
halves
radios
brushes
potatoes
Have a try
13
bus ________ bag_________
photo_______ tooth________
player_______ kilo__________
day_________ wife__________
hero_________ child_________
foot_______ fish__________
woman__________
buses
photos
players
days
heroes
feet
bags
teeth
kilos
wives
children
fish/fishes
women
14
II.Uncountable nouns
数字 + 量词 + of + u.n.
How to count them?
数字 + 量词 + of + c.n.(pl)
a plate of cucumbers
一小包柠檬
三千克彩椒
六袋胡萝卜
a packet of lemons
three kilos of peppers
six bags of carrots
Complete the conversation(P62) Millie: What food do we need for our class party, Simon?
Simon: Let’s get some _________, some_________ and
some ___________.
Millie: Sounds good. Maybe we should get some _______
and __________ too.
Simon: I like that idea! And for people with a sweet
tooth, we can also get some _______ and __________.
Millie: OK. Now, what about drinks?
Simon: Hmm, we need 40 __________ and 10 __________.
tomatoes
oranges
bananas
sandwiches
biscuits
sweets
chocolate
bottles of water
boxes of juice
翻译下列短语
三碗米饭__________________
七瓶牛奶__________________
五千克肉__________________
几把小刀__________________
两篮土豆______________________
三包大米__________________
两张纸__________________
两片面包__________________
四杯茶__________________
五盒牛奶__________________
three bowls of rice
seven bottles of milk
five kilos of meat
few knives
two baskets of potatoes
three bags of rice
two pieces of paper
two pieces of bread
four cups of tea
five cartons of milk
熟记本课时的词汇
熟读教材的内容
完成本课时的课后作业。
作业1
作业2
作业3
课后作业
感谢聆听
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