Unit 8 I can do this for you（知识清单）-【上好课】三年级英语上册同步高效课堂系列（译林版三起·2024秋）

【知识清单】 Unit 8 I can do this for you（译林版三起） （学生版） 知识梳理 一、必学字母 字母X的读音是/eks/，字母Y的读音是/waɪ/，字母Z的读音是/zed/。 二、必会词汇 （一）四会单词 试卷第6页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.can 能，会 2.do做，干 3.for为了 4.clean 使...干净，打扫 5.table 桌子 6.draw画，描画 7.sing唱(歌)，演唱 8.dance 跳舞 9.dizzy头晕目眩的，眩晕的 10.picture 图画，照片 11.of属于(某人)，关于(某人) 12.fox狐狸 13.on 在(某一天) 14.child 儿童，小孩 15.thing事情 （二）重点短语 1.sing a song唱首歌 2.for you 为你 3.draw a picture画一幅画 4.can dance会跳舞 5.look at me看我 6.be dizzy 头晕 7.my picture我的图画 8. a picture of you一幅你的图画 9.get together 团聚 10.clean the table擦桌子 11.want to do...想要做... 12.take pictures 拍照 13.can do things for my family能为我的家人做事 14.on New Year's Day在新年那一天 15.talk about things you can do谈论你能做的事情 三、核心句型 1. I can do this for you.我可以为你做这个。 2. I can dance for you.我能为你跳支舞。 3. --Is this a fox？这是一只狐狸吗？--No,it's you！不，这是你！ 4.--Are you OK？你还好吗？--I'm dizzy...我头晕... 5. I can draw a picture of you.我能画一幅你的画。 6. --I love you.我爱你。 --I love you too.我也爱你。 7. The family get together on New Year's Day. 在新年这一天一家人团聚在一起 8. The children want to do things for the family. 孩子们想为家人做些事情。 9. I can take pictures.我会拍照。 10.Look! This is my picture. 看！这是我的图画。 11. --We can clean the table.我们可以擦桌子。--Great！太棒了！ 精讲精练 知识点01：情态动词can的用法 【详细解读】 1.can 表示“能，会，可以”，作为情态动词，后接动词原形。否定形式为cannot=can't“不能，不会，不可以” 肯定句：I can sing a song for you.我能为你唱首歌。 否定句：I can't sing a song for you.我不能为你唱首歌。 2.一般疑问句(情态动词can放在句首): Can you sing a song for me？你可以为我唱首歌吗？ 肯定回答：Yes,l can.是的，我能。 否定回答：No,I can't.不，我不能。 3.特殊疑问句：What can you do for the party? 【跟踪练习1】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1.-- Can you dance? -- No, I ____(can/can’t) 2. What can you _____(do/does) for your family? 3. I ______(can/can’t) sing. But I can draw pictures. 4. My father can _______(take/takes) pictures for us. 5. _______(Can/Do) you clean the table? Yes, I can. 知识点02：want 的用法 want作动词表示“想要”，后面通常接名词表示想要某物；后面接动词不定式表示想要做某事。 1. want something 想要某物 eg. I want a ball. 我想要一个球。 I want this. 我想要这个。 2. want to do something 想要做某事 eg. I want to sing for my family. 我想要为我的家人唱歌。 I want to go to the park. 我想要去公园。 3. 辨析would like 和want would like 和want意思相同，用法接近。would like 的语气比want 更加委婉，常用于请求或建议。服务场所中常用would like。 Would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，want 有人称和数的变化。 I want a ball.=I would like a ball. I want to dance for the party.=I would like to dance for the party. He wants to have a cake. =He would like to have a cake. 【跟踪练习2】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1. I want ______(sing/to sing) a song for my brother. 2. —What do you ______(like/want)for your birthday? —I want a toy panda. 3. My brother ______(want/wants) to clean the table for my mum. 4.—Excuse me, what ______(would/want) you like? — I’d like a sandwich. 知识点03：for的用法 for是介词，可以表示为了，为。 eg. I can read stories for my grandpa. 我可以为爷爷读故事。 This robot is for you. 这个机器人是给你的。 【跟踪练习3】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1.--This book is ______(of/for) you. --Thank you. 2.I can dance ______(to/for) my mum. 3.Happy Birthday ______(for/to) you. 知识点04：时间介词on的用法 on 作为时间介词表示“在”，后面接具体日期/星期/含有day的节日/具体某一天的早中晚。 e.g: I have PE on Tuesday. 我在星期二上体育课。 We have a family get-together on New Year’s Day. 我们在元旦举办家庭聚会。 On a sunny morning, we like to go for a walk. 在一个阳光明媚的早晨，我们喜欢去散步。 On Monday, I have a lot lessons.星期一我有很多课。 【跟踪练习4】在横线上填入适当的介词。 1. _______ Monday（在星期一） 2. _______ Friday afternoon（在星期五下午） 3. _______ the morning of August the eighth（在八月八日早晨） 4. _______ Christmas Day（在圣诞节，指在当天）. 知识巩固 【基础训练】 一、在下列横线上填写缺失的字母，组成单词，并把单词写在后面的四线三格中。 1. s____g 2. cl____n 3. pic_____ 4. lo____ly 5.get-toge_____ 二、看图，选择相应的对话。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A. --What can your father do? --He can take pictures. B.--look! This is my picture. --Great! C.--Can she dance? --Yes, she can. D. --Do you have a family get-together? --Yes, we do. E. --What can your brother do? --He can sing songs. 三、请读一读对话，选择正确的选项补全对话。 A. brother B. What C. draw D.lovely E.sing Peter: 1.Good evening, Lingling. Lingling: Good evening, Peter. Peter: New Year’s Day is coming. 1.______ can you do for your family? Lingling: I can 2.______ pictures for my family. We have a big family get-together. Peter: What can your 3._______ do? Lingling: He can 4. _______ a song for us. Jack: How 5.________. You are great. 四、单项选择。 ( )1.--What can your ______ do? --She can dance. A. brother B. sister C.grandpa ( ) 2.-- Can your mum dance? --Yes, she ________. A. can B. do C. does ( ) 3. --Look at my _______ --How lovely it is! A. a picture B.pictures C. picture ( ) 4.--What can you do? --I can ________ the table. A.cleaning B. clean. C.cleans ( ) 5. --What can I do ______ you, Mum? -- You can clean the table. A. of B. to C. for ( ) 6. --Can you sing? -- _______ But I can dance. A.No, I can’t B. No, I don’t. C.Yes, I can. 【提优训练】 五、根据所给情景，选择正确的英文表达。 ( )1. 当你想问他会做什么，你可以说： A. What can he do? B. What can you do? C.What can she do? ( )2.当你想说你会擦桌子，你可以说： A.I can clean the car. B.I can clean the table. C.Can you clean the table? ( )3.你想夸你的妹妹真可爱，你会说： A.How lovely! B.See you. C. You are good. ( )4.当你想为你妈妈跳舞，你可以说： A. I can dance for you, Mum. B. I can dance for you, Dad. C. I can dance for you, Grandma. ( )5. 别人帮你拍照片，你应该说： A. That’s OK. B. Thank you C.You are right. 六、给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。 A. Happy New Year, Su Hai. B. Happy New Year, Wang Bing. C. What do you do on New Year’s Day? D. What can you do for you family. E. I have a big family get-together. F. How nice! G.I can dance . __B__ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 七、在B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答句。 A ( )1. Happy Birthday to you! ( )2.What can your dad do? ( )3. Who’s she? ( )4. Look! I can draw. ( )5. Today is my birthday. B A. Happy birthday! B. Great! C. He can take pictures. D. Thank you! E. She’s my grandma. 八、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F) Hello, I'm Betty. I am eight years old. Chinese New Year is my favourite(最喜欢的) festival. We have a big family get-together on the day. My mother cooks nice food. I can dance. My little brother can sing. My father always takes pictures for us. My grandparents are happy. They clap(拍手) for us. I love my family. ( )1.There are 6 people in Betty’s family. ( )2. Betty likes New Year’s Day best. ( )3.Betty’s grandparents think（认为）they are great. ( )4. Betty’s brother can’t sing songs. ( )5. They love each other. $$ 【知识清单】 Unit 8 I can do this for you（译林版三起） （教师版） 知识梳理 一、必学字母。 字母X的读音是/eks/，字母Y的读音是/waɪ/，字母Z的读音是/zed/。 二、必会词汇 （一）四会单词 试卷第6页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.can 能，会 2.do做，干 3.for为了 4.clean 使...干净，打扫 5.table 桌子 6.draw画，描画 7.sing唱(歌)，演唱 8.dance 跳舞 9.dizzy头晕目眩的，眩晕的 10.picture 图画，照片 11.of属于(某人)，关于(某人) 12.fox狐狸 13.on 在(某一天) 14.child 儿童，小孩 15.thing事情 （二）重点短语 1.sing a song唱首歌 2.for you 为你 3.draw a picture画一幅画 4.can dance会跳舞 5.look at me看我 6.be dizzy 头晕 7.my picture我的图画 8. a picture of you一幅你的图画 9.get together 团聚 10.clean the table擦桌子 11.want to do...想要做.. 12.take pictures 拍照 13.can do things for my family能为我的家人做事 14.on New Year's Day在新年那一天 15.talk about things you can do谈论你能做的事情 三、核心句型 1. I can do this for you.我可以为你做这个。 2. I can dance for you.我能为你跳支舞。 3. ---Is this a fox？这是一只狐狸吗？---No,it's you！不，这是你！ 4.---Are you OK？你还好吗？---I'm dizzy..我头晕... 5. I can draw a picture of you.我能画一幅你的画。 6. ---I love you.我爱你。 ---I love you too.我也爱你。 7. The family get together on New Year's Day. 在新年这一天一家人团聚在一起 8. The children want to do things for the family. 孩子们想为家人做些事情。 9. I can take pictures.我会拍照。 10.Look! This is my picture. 看！这是我的图画。 11. ---We can clean the table.我们可以擦桌子。---Great！太棒了！ 精讲精练 知识点01：情态动词can的用法 【详细解读】 1. can 表示“能，会，可以”，作为情态动词，后接动词原形。否定形式为cannot=can't“不能，不会，不可以” 肯定句：I can sing a song for you.我能为你唱首歌。 否定句：I can't sing a song for you.我不能为你唱首歌。 2. 一般疑问句(情态动词can放在句首): Can you sing a song for me？你可以为我唱首歌吗？ 肯定回答：-Yes.l can.是的，我能。 否定回答：No,I can't.不，我不能。 3. 特殊疑问句：What can you do for the party? 【跟踪练习1】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1.-- Can you dance? -- No, I ____(can/can’t) 2. What can you _____(do/does) for your family? 3. I ______(can/can’t) sing. But I can draw pictures. 4. My father can _______(take/takes) pictures for us. 5. _______(Can/Do) you clean the table? Yes, I can. 参考答案1:1.can’t 2.do 3.can’t 4.take 5.Can 知识点02：want 的用法 want作动词表示“想要”，后面通常接名词表示想要某物；后面接动词不定式表示想要做某事。 1. want something 想要某物 eg. I want a ball. 我想要一个球。 I want this. 我想要这个。 2. want to do something 想要做某事 eg. I want to sing for my family. 我想要为我的家人唱歌。 I want to go to the park. 我想要去公园。 3. 辨析would like 和want would like 和want意思相同，用法接近。would like 的语气比want 更加委婉，常用于请求或建议。服务场所中常用would like。 Would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，want 有人称和数的变化。 I want a ball.=I would like a ball. I want to dance for the party.=I would like to dance for the party. He wants to have a cake. =He would like to have a cake. 【跟踪练习2】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1. I want ______(sing/to sing ) a song for my brother. 2. —What do you ______(like/want)for your birthday? —I want a toy panda. 3. My brother ______(want/wants) to clean the table for my mum. 4.—Excuse me, what ______(would/want) you like? — I’d like a sandwich. 参考答案2:1.to sing 2.want 3.want 4.would 知识点03：for的用法 for是介词，可以表示为了，为。 eg. I can read stories for my grandpa. 我可以为爷爷读故事。 This robot is for you. 这个机器人是给你的。 【跟踪练习3】在括号中选择正确的答案并填空。 1.--This book is ______(of/for) you. --Thank you. 2.I can dance ______(to/for) my mum. 3.Happy Birthday ______(for/to) you. 参考答案3:1.for 2.for 3.to 知识点04：时间介词on的用法 on 作为时间介词表示“在”，后面接具体日期/星期/含有day的节日/具体某一天的早中晚。 e.g: I have PE on Tuesday. 我在星期二上体育课。 We have a family get-together on New Year’s Day. 我们在元旦举办家庭聚会。 On a sunny morning, we like to go for a walk. 在一个阳光明媚的早晨，我们喜欢去散步。 On Monday, I have a lot lessons.星期一我有很多课。 【跟踪练习4】在横线上填入适当的介词。 1. ________ Monday（在星期一） 2. _______ Friday afternoon（在星期五下午） 3. _______ the morning of August the eighth（在八月八日早晨） 4. _______ Christmas Day（在圣诞节，指在当天） 参考答案4:1.on 2.on 3.on 4. on 知识巩固 【基础训练】 一、在下列横线上填写缺失的字母，组成单词，并把单词写在后面的四线三格中。 1. s____g 2. cl____n 3. pic_____ 4. lo____ly 5.get-toge_____ 二、看图，选择相应的对话。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A. --What can your father do? --He can take pictures. B.--look! This is my picture. --Great! C.--Can she dance? --Yes, she can. D. --Do you have a family get-together? --Yes, we do. E. --What can your brother do? --He can sing songs. 三、请读一读对话，选择正确的选项补全对话。 A. brother B. What C. draw D.lovely E.sing Peter: 1.Good evening, Lingling. Lingling: Good evening, Peter. Peter: New Year’s Day is coming. 1.______ can you do for your family? Lingling: I can 2.______ pictures for my family. We have a big family get-together. Peter: What can your 3._______ do? Lingling: He can 4. _______ a song for us. Jack: How 5.________. You are great. 四、单项选择。 ( )1.--What can your ______ do? --She can dance. A. brother B. sister C.grandpa ( ) 2.-- Can your mum dance? --Yes, she ________. A. can B. do C. does ( ) 3. --Look at my _______ --How lovely it is! A. a picture B.pictures C. picture ( ) 4.--What can you do? --I can ________ the table. A.cleaning B. clean. C.cleans ( ) 5. --What can I do ______ you, Mum? -- You can clean the table. A. of B. to C. for ( ) 6. --Can you sing? -- _______ But I can dance. A.No, I can’t B. No, I don’t. C.Yes, I can. 【提优训练】 5、 根据所给情景，选择正确的英文表达。 ( )1. 当你想问他会做什么，你可以说： A. What can he do? B. What can you do? C.What can she do? ( )2.当你想说你会擦桌子，你可以说： A.I can clean the car. B.I can clean the table. C.Can you clean the table? ( )3.你想夸你的妹妹真可爱，你会说： A.How lovely! B.See you. C. You are good. ( )4.当你想为你妈妈跳舞，你可以说： A. I can dance for you, Mum. B. I can dance for you, Dad. C. I can dance for you, Grandma. ( )5. 别人帮你拍照片，你应该说： A. That’s OK. B. Thank you C.You are right. 6、 给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。 A. Happy New Year, Su Hai. B. Happy New Year, Wang Bing. C. What do you do on New Year’s Day? D. What can you do for you family. E. I have a big family get-together. F. How nice! G.I can dance . __B__ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 7、 在B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答句。 A ( )1. Happy Birthday to you! ( )2.What can your dad do? ( )3. Who’s she? ( )4. Look! I can draw. ( )5. Today is my birthday. B A. Happy birthday! B. Great! C. He can take pictures. D. Thank you! E. She’s my grandma. 八、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F) Hello, I'm Betty. I am eight years old. Chinese New Year is my favourite(最喜欢的) festival. We have a big family get-together on the day. My mother cooks nice food. I can dance. My little brother can sing. My father always takes pictures for us. My grandparents are happy. They clap(拍手) for us. I love my family. ( )1.There are 6 people in Betty’s family. ( )2. Betty likes New Year’s Day best. ( )3.Betty’s grandparents think（认为）they are great. ( )4. Betty’s brother can’t sing songs. ( )5. They love each other. 参考答案： 【基础训练】 一、1.in, sing 2.ea, clean 3ture,picture 4.ve, lovely 5.ther, get-together 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 四、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 【提优训练】 五、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6、 B A C E D G F 七、1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A 八、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T $$