四川省白塔中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

白塔中学高2024级高一上期第一次考试英语试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 第1部分 听力（共两节，共 20 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Pick up the man’s client. C. Send the man to his office. 2. What seems to be the woman’s problem? A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals. B. She doesn’t have a business card. C. She will be late for work. 3. How does the man usually go to his office? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Tourist and guide. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 5. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:15. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What makes the man’s mother unhappy? A. The e-invitations. B. The old pictures. C. The tickets to Texas. 7. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Book the plane tickets. B. Save some money. C. Check the booking. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane. 9. What will the man read? A. A daily newspaper. B. A sports magazine. C. A fashion magazine. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To book a room. B. To make a change. C. To confirm his reservation. 11. When will the man check out? A. On June 18th. B. On June 20th. C. On June 21st. 12. For what should the man pay ¥180? A. The car rental service. B. The room rate. C. The pickup service. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. When was Mei’s party held? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. How was the weather on Saturday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 15. What did the woman do on Saturday? A. She washed her car. B. She went for a picnic. C. She watched a football game. 16. Where did the woman spend her Sunday afternoon? A. At home. B. In her studio. C. In the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which behavior may get the most serious punishment? A. Not wearing the helmet. B. Smoking in the cars. C. Bumping into other cars on purpose. 18. What punishment will the listeners get for driving rudely at first? A. A warning. B. A fine. C. Being asked to leave. 19. How many rules does the speaker talk about? A. 3. B. 4 C. 5. 20. What will the listeners do next? A. Start their first race. B. Sign the insurance forms. C. Have a check on their cars. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A School Activities for Kids and Teens Are you looking for full-filled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you! Secret of the Dragon Time: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m. Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): half Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578 Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe. The Search for life: Are We Alone? Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m. Cost: Adult: $14. 50，Children (under 15): $8.70 Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689. Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show. Magic Class Time: Friday, July 12, 2015, 10:00 a. m. Cost: Free Bookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place. Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd. Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party. Science with me: Making Your Own Guitar Time: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m. Cost: Freed Bookings: Please phone 34031226 to book your place. Address: 10, Egginton Close Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you. 21. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ________. A. Magic Class B. Science with me. C. Secret of the Dragon D. The Search for Life 22. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay? A. $7.40. B. $11. 10 C. $14.80 D. $23.20 23. What do the four activities have in common? A. They can all be booked by phone. B. They happen in the same place. C. They are all free. D. They are all weekend activities. B Kara’s neighborhood was filled with any children of her age. She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were. She could hear Joanne playing her guitar every afternoon when they got home from school. And she could hear Tommy practicing the piano for hours at a time. Sylvia had a sweet singing voice. “There is so much talent right on this street,” Kara said to her mother. “I wish everyone could see and hear all the great things.” “Have you ever thought about setting up a talent show?” her mother said. “So all the kids can show what they can do.” “A great idea, Mom,” Kara said. Soon Kara started to prepare for the talent show. To attract as many people as possible, Kara made some beautiful posters and put them up all around her neighborhood. Soon, everyone was talking about what they were going to do in the show. Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show. But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad. “I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show, too,” she told her mother. Her mother smiled. “I think you will discover something about yourself by the end of the day.” she said. Kara went to the park a little early and set up a small stage for the performers. Everyone brought chairs to sit on the cool grass. Soon Kara’s friends began to perform one by one. The audience cheered loudly after each act. When it was over, everyone told Kara how wonderful her talent show was. “What a success your show was, Kara!” said her mother as they walked home. “And I think we’ve discovered what your talent is! You are the best organizer.” 24.What did Kara think of the children in the neighborhood? A. They were very busy every day. B. They were talented in something. C. They were shy in front of the crowd D. They were good at musical instruments. 25.Which of the following shows how Kara’s feelings changed over time? A.Good→sad→happy. B.Sad→happy→impatient. C.Impatient→sad→happy. D.Sad→good→happy. 26.What was Kara’s talent in her mother’s eyes? A.She was good at making posters. B.She was very popular with children. C.She had great skills in communication. D.She had an excellent ability of organizing a show. 27.What can we learn from the text? A.No one likes a show-off B.Everyone has a special talent. C．No one can do everything well. D．Everyone should take up a hobby. C If you turn over a plastic bottle, like those we use to drink water, you'll notice a number “1”-that means it's made of a material called PET. Some bags, like the kind that holds milk or coffee, get a“2”, meaning they're made of a material called HDPE. At material recovery factories, plastics get sorted based on these numbers (they go up to 7), which shows how recyclable they are. Plastic marking numbers 1 and 2 are recyclable. They can be made into carpet, clothing, plastic package, as well as other products, according to Live Science. Recycling gets more difficult with higher numbers, called “mixed plastic”. This waste makes up 69% of all the plastic we use in the daily life. It's much more expensive to deal with than numbers 1 and 2. In the past, mixed plastics would be sent to other countries. But two years ago, almost no country was allowed to buy foreign plastic waste. Recycling companies had to find a new market, but many failed. For example, in Los Angeles, recycling companies still won't recycle any plastics with numbers higher than 2. Instead, they are burying or burning them. According to Live Science, what the USA needs is machines that can be used to recycle other kinds of plastic. But Hocevar, a scientist, comes up with a different solution: “The really simple answer is there isn't so much throwaway plastic in the world.” Someone may ask,“Is recycling worth it?”For bottles with “1” or“2”, the answer is “yes”, said Hocevar. There's also a growing market for plastics marked“5”,a flexible(灵活的)plastic that includes yogurt containers(容器).For other numbers,the answer was simpler: a “no” on numbers 3,4,6 and 7. 28.What does the number on plastic products mean? A. How recyclable the products are. B. Where the products were made. C. What recycle technology is needed. D. Where the products would end up. 29.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3? A. The cost to recycle mixed plastic. B. The solution to dealing with plastic waste. C. The plastic waste in our daily life. D. The difficultly in recycling mixed plastics. 30.What is Hocevar's suggestion? A. Burn or bury mixed plastics. B. Stop producing mixed plastic products. C. Sell the mixed plastics to other countries. D. Make more machines to recycle mixed plastics. 31.Where might you find a number“5”? A. On a milk container. B. On a coffee bag. C. On a yogurt container. D. On a water bottle. D A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store with milk. That is all—milk. At the same time, a woman enters the same grocery store also to buy milk. She buys it. But, she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at the school. She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for her husband’s niece. Then she gets coffee for breakfast, ice cream for dessert and remembers stamps to mail the bills. And that is the difference between the female and male brains. It can be simply explained in a grocery store. Generally speaking, men do one thing at a time. Women do many. Doing many things at a time is often called “multi-tasking”, a very popular word these days. Now scientific research supports this theory about male and female brains. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain, or hemisphere(脑半球). In the female brain, they found more activities and connections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known as the side of “reason”. The right hemisphere is known as the “creative” side. Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. She says when women are asked to do something difficult they use different parts of the brain. Men, she adds, generally use just one side of the brain. As a result, men generally deal directly with a problem. Women, however, might include other parts of the brain, like the part connected with reason and the part connected with sensitivity(理智)when solving a problem. 32. A woman with the purpose of buying milk will go to the store and buy_______. A. nothing but milk B. more things than planned C. a lot of things except milk D. all the things that she likes 33.What can we infer from the passage? A. Male brains develop better than female brains. B. It’s necessary for women to use different parts of the brain. C. Men should use two sides of the brain to solve a problem. D. Women may think more when finding a solution to the problem. 34. In which section of a newspaper can we find this passage? A. Business. B. Life. C. Science . D. Education . 35.What’s the best title of the passage? A. Do One Thing or Do Many a Time. B. Men and Women Think Differently. C. The Male and Female Interest in Shopping. D. The Study on The Behavior of Men and Women 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We live in a world where we are usually exposed to (接触) news on social media that can be scary, upsetting, or confusing. 36 However, as Mr. Rogers, the beloved host of a children’s show, once said, “When I was a boy and I would see scary things in the news, my mother would say to me, ‘Look for the helpers. You will always find people who are helpful.’ ” One of the places where we can look for “the helpers” is on social media platforms. ____37____ For example, Ryan Kaji is a 9-year-old boy who runs the channel Ryan’s World. He makes videos about science experiments and games that are fun and educational for kids. He also donates to charities and causes that he cares about. _____38_____ One problem is finding reliable (可靠) and exact sources of information. Not all content on social media platforms is trustworthy. Some content creators may just want to make money from ads. Therefore, it is important to judge the reliability of the sources before we trust their content. Another challenge is keeping a healthy balance between online and offline activities. Spending too much time online can do harm to our physical health, such as causing headaches or sleep problems. Therefore, it is important to limit our screen time by doing other activities. ____39____ Looking for helpers on social media can be a valuable way to find hope and comfort in difficulty.40 Then we will form our own opinions. We can also be helpers ourselves by sharing helpful content on social media that can make a difference in the world. A. We’d better find some topics to talk about with the helper. B. Exercising, reading, and learning art are all good choices. C. Phones and computers have made information easier to gain. D. They offer a lot of content that can educate or support young viewers. E. It enables us to see things from different viewpoints and learn new things. F. However, looking for helpers on social media also comes with some challenges. G. Sometimes, it can be hard to deal with the negative thoughts that these events cause. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I tried to play with some kids at recess(课间休息) and one of them pushed me away. So I 41 played by myself,” my daughter told me after her first day at primary school. For most people it was no big deal, but I felt quite 42 . I never really 43 school. It didn’t help that my family moved around a lot so it felt like I was always moving to a 44 school.This also 45 that I spent much time as a child playing by myself.I 46 most children don't like playing by themselves.A 47 child is not usually a happy child. Despite this before my daughter started school , I wasn't worried. I'd chosen a local public school for my daughter and many people said the school was a(n) 48 one. And yet only two days later she'd been by herself at recess-I was close to losing my 49 .I found myself at midnight searching for the local private schools. A look at fees, however, put an end to that 50 . It was then that I stopped and gave myself another reality 51 —my daughter had only been in school for two days and I was already considering 52 schools. I needed to give her a 53 to work things out before I made any rash(轻率的) decisions. I told myself that the start of school can often not be a(n) 54 one, and like every new beginning it takes 55 to get used to it. 41. A. also B. never C. just D. once 42. A. moved B. worried C. excited D. bored 43. A. attended B. continue C. prepared D. enjoyed 44 A. similar B. new C. public D. private 45. A. meant B. required C. proved D. described 46. A. agree B. imagine C. know D. expect 47. A. shy B. careless C. quite D. lonely 48. A. expensive B. good C. different D. old 49. A. mind B. interest C. friend D. family 50. A. activity B. question C. idea D. habit 51. A. experience B. game C. example D. check 52. A. changing B. visiting C. helping D. understanding 53. A. right B. chance C. reason D. play 54. A. strange B. interesting C. correct D. smooth 55. A. time B. courage C. skill D. practice 第二节 语法填空（共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This summer, Jesse has decided he will do some volunteer work.He 56 (usual) goes away with his family on summer vacation. But this year he wants to do something different and 57 (help). So he visited his teacher and asked her for help. She presented 58 (he) with a list of activities that he could take part 59 . The list included working at a home for the elderly, 60 (teach) little children how to read, and helping to build new houses for the poor. There were many other 61 (choose) as well. But the house-building program was the one 62 caught Jesse's attention. He had been very interested in building houses ever since he was a little boy. So he 63 (think) this might turn out to be a very meaningful experience. Although it is his first time 64 (build) a house, he is hungry to learn. Jesse is quite sure that this summer will be 65 unforgettable one. 第4部分 写作 第一节 根据提示写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题：每题1分，满分10分） 66. He decided to leave school for v (各种各样的) reasons. 67. How she wished for an _____________ （机会）to visit the Great Wall. 68. Lisa ____________（毕业） from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. 69. Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job because of her _______________（信心） and intelligence. 70. With the holiday around the corner, I couldn’t hide my ____________ （渴望）to get back home. 71.Buried under the ruins, the little girl was rather f (害怕的) and cried for help. 72.He (呼吸) deeply before he began to speak again. 73. The booklet gives a brief ____________(描述) of each place. 74.We had an _____________(争吵)with the waiter about the bill. 75. Many countries are ____________(探索) space for it is a dream shared by many people. 第二节 短语填空。（共5小题：每题1分，满分5分） 76. He _________________________________________on me（留下了很好的印象） 77.She was running around _____________(惊慌地) ，not knowing what to do. 78.We must _________________(弄清楚) how to solve the problem. 79.__________________（回顾）my high school life, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words. 80.I won’t ______________(占用) any more of your time. 第三节 写作 （满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你们班最近举办的“养成学习好习惯”的主题活动很感兴趣。请你给他回信介绍此次活动。内容包括： 1.举办此次活动的目的；2.你养成某个好习惯的过程；3.你的收获。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$