内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
1.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—The lunch special here is really good ________.
—I agree. Why don’t we send the address to our friends?
A.effort B.wealth C.value D.habit
1.C
【详解】句意:——这里的特价午餐真的很物有所值。——我同意。为什么我们不把地址发给我们的朋友们呢?
考查名词辨析。effort努力;wealth财富;value价值;habit习惯。根据“I agree. Why don’t we send the address to our friends?”可知,特价午餐很有价值,比较划算,故选C。
2.(22-23九年级上·湖北黄石·期末)We should connect what we have learned from the books ________ real life.
A.by B.with C.of D.from
2.B
【详解】句意:我们应该把从书本上学到的东西与实际生活联系起来。
考查介词辨析。by通过;with和;of……的;from来自。短语“connect…with…”表示“把……和……联系起来”,因此此处应用介词“with”。故选B。
3.(23-24九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—It’s said that many people have crowded into Zibo.
—That’s because the city has many ________ eating places.
A.medical B.natural C.primary D.excellent
3.D
【详解】句意:——据说有很多人涌入了淄博。——那是因为这座城市有许多极好的吃饭地点。
考查形容词词义辨析。medical医学的;natural自然的;primary初级的;excellent极好的。根据上文“...many people have crowded into Zibo.”可知,很多人涌入淄博,是因为淄博有很棒的吃饭地方。故选D。
4.(22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·阶段练习)—Must you leave here now?
—Yes, I ________. There’s lots of homework for me to do.
A.had better B.can C.should D.have to
4.D
【详解】句意:——你必须现在离开这里吗?——是的,我必须离开。我有很多作业要做。
考查情态动词。had better最好做某事;can能够;should应该;have to必须,不得不。根据“There’s lots of homework for me to do.”可知,有许多作业要做,所以是必须离开。故选D。
5.(2022·湖北黄冈·期末)—I don’t know how to use the machine.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll give you the ________. You can have a look.
A.instructions B.introduction C.information D.instrument
5. A
【详解】句意:——我不知道如何使用这台机器。——没关系。我把说明给你。你可以阅读说明。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;introduction介绍;information信息;instrument乐器。根据“I don’t know how to use this machine.”可推知,想要知道如何使用这台机器,应该看说明,所以推知给的应是说明。故选A。
6.(21-22九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—I didn’t ________ that he had gone. So I waited there for a couple of hours.
—But why didn’t you call him?
A.watch B.note C.mean D.connect
6.B
【详解】——我没有注意到他已经走了。所以我在那里等了几个小时。——但是你为什么不打电话给他?
考查动词辨析。watch观看;note留意、注意;mean意思是;connect连接。根据“So I waited there for a couple of hours.”可知我在那里等了几个小时,因此推测我没有注意到他已经走了。故选B。
7.(22-23九年级上·湖北·神农架·期末)He is very busy and ________ has time to have dinner with his family.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
7.D
【详解】句意:他总是很忙,很少有时间和他的家人一起吃饭。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom不常,很少。根据“He is very busy”可推测他很少有时间陪家人。故选D。
8.(2022·湖北武汉·期末)— My younger brother always bothers me while I am doing homework.
— Calm down, Henry! ________ can bring you peace but yourself.
A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody
8.D
【详解】句意:——我做作业的时候,弟弟总是打扰我。——冷静点,亨利! 除了你自己,没有人能给你带来平静。
考查代词辨析。Somebody某人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人。根据“but yourself.”可知,除了自己,没有人能给你带来平静。故选D。
9.(2022·湖北·期末)Don’t speak when you are angry, or you will ________ what you have said.
A.regret B.divide C.support D.value
9.A
【详解】句意:当你生气的时候不要说话,否则你会为你所说的话感到后悔。
考查动词词义辨析。regret后悔、悔恨;divide分配;support支持、帮助;value评价、估价。根据句意语境可知,生气后说的话,将来会感到后悔。故选A。
10.(2022·湖北孝感·期末)—The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
—That’s why he _______ fails the exams.
A.so harder; seldom B.as hard as; never C.so hard as; always D.the hardest; sometimes
10.C
【详解】句意:——这个男孩不像他班上的其他人那么用功。——这就是他考试总是不及格的原因。
考查同级比较和副词辨析。seldom很少;never从不;always经常;sometimes有时。根据“The boy doesn’t work...the others in his class.”可知,此处是指男孩不像他班上的其他人那么用功,是同级比较:not as/so +形容词原级/副词原级+as,意为“不如……”,可排除AD选项;再根据“he...fails the exams.”可知,不用功所以总是不及格。故选C。
11.(2022·湖北孝感·期末)—Teachers should often _________ their students in order to give them enough courage.
—You have a point.
A.prevent B.punish C.polish D.praise
11.D
【详解】句意:——老师应该经常表扬他们的学生,以便给他们足够的勇气。——你说得有道理。
考查动词辨析。prevent阻止;punish惩罚;polish磨光;praise表扬。根据“in order to give them enough courage.”可知学生要经常表扬,才能有足够的勇气,故选D。
12.(2022·湖北黄石·期末)— Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom?
— ________
A.Thar’s all night. B.Yes, I could.
C.With pleasure. D.No way!
12.C
【详解】句意:——当你离开教室的时候,你可以帮我锁门吗?——乐意效劳。
考查情景交际。Thar’s all night. 没关系;Yes, I could. 是的,我可以。With pleasure.乐意效劳;No way!没门!根据问句可知,对方请求帮助,回答需要礼貌的同意或是拒绝,故选C。
13.(2022·湖北荆州·期末)—How’s the ________ in your city?
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A.food B.weather C.culture D.traffic
13.D【知识点】culture、food、traffic、weather、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——你所在城市的交通状况如何?——不太好。道路上总是排着长队,尤其是在下雨天。
考查名词辨析。food食物;weather天气;culture文化;traffic交通。根据“There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.”可知,此处问的是“你们城市的交通怎么样”。故选D。
14.(2022·湖北·期末)Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday.
A.misses B.missed C.was missing D.has missed
14.B
【详解】句意:李雷上周五错过了校车。
考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“last Friday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式missed。故选B。
15.(2022·湖北·期末)Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy
15.D
【详解】句意:早餐为您提供早晨的能量。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;talent天赋;humor幽默;energy能量。根据常识可知,早餐能够为早上提供能量。故选D。
16.(2022·湖北·咸宁·期末)— Could I use your mobile phone to look up some information?
— Sorry, you ________. There’s something wrong with it now. I’ll have someone repair it.
A.couldn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t
16.B
【详解】句意:——我能用你的手机查找一些信息吗?——抱歉,你不能。我手机现在坏了。我要去修。
考查情态动词could。情态动词could表请求,肯定用can回答,否定用can’t回答。故选B。
17.(2022·湖北荆州·期末)— What do you think of your school, Linda?
— It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.promise B.prevent C.prepare D.prefer
17.C
【详解】句意:——琳达,你觉得你们学校怎么样?——这是一个让我们为未来做好准备的好地方。
考查动词词义辨析。promise承诺;prevent阻止,预防;prepare准备;prefer较喜欢。根据短语搭配“prepare oneself for( the future)”为(未来)做好准备,可知,此空应填prepare。故选C。
18. (21-22九年级上·湖北·神农架·期末)Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital. He is a famous________.
A.teacher B.doctor C.postman D.policeman
18.B
【详解】句意:露西的父亲在第一医院工作。他是一位著名的医生。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师;doctor医生;postman邮递员;policeman警察。根据“Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital.”可知在医院工作,说明是医生,故选B。
19. (21-22九年级上·湖北省·随州·期末)
Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital. He is a famous ________.
A.teacher B.policeman C.postman D.doctor
19.D
【详解】句意:露西的父亲在第一医院工作。他是一位著名的医生。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师;policeman警察;postman邮递员;doctor医生。根据“Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital.”可知此处是指医生,故选D。
20. (23-24九年级·湖北十堰·期末) — Have you found the poor cat yet?
— Yes. But it was when we found it. The bad weather killed it
A.dying B.Died C.dead D.die
20.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:---你已经发现那只可怜的小猫了吗?---是的。但是当我发现它的时候,它死了。恶劣的天气杀死了它。此题考查be+形容词,A动词的现在分词,濒临死亡的,形容词;B死亡,去世,动词;C死的,形容词;D死亡,名词。根据后文The bad weather killed it可知它已经死了,故A不对;B、D为行为动词,且不及物,不能和be动词一块连用,故选C。
21.(22-23九年级·湖北咸宁·期末)You'd better learn the new rules by heart.
A.study…hard B.keep…in mind
C.following D.agree with
21.B
【详解】试题分析:句意为:你最好用心记住新规则。study…hard:努力学习, keep…in mind:记住, following:遵守, agree with:同意。根据语境可知应选B。
考点:考查动词短语。
22.(2014·湖北黄冈·期末)Peter likes pop music, but __________ his father __________ his mother likes it.
A.both; and B.not only; but also
C.neither; nor D.either; or
22.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:彼得喜欢流行音乐,但他的爸爸妈妈都不喜欢。both…and两者都; not only…but also 不但……而且;neither…nor既不……也不;either…nor不符合英语表达习惯。根据转折连词but可知该选C。
23.(22-23九年级·湖北咸宁·期末)—What are we going to do after school?
—What about ______ basketball?
A.play B.to play
C.playing D.played
23.C
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---放学后我们准备做什么?---打篮球怎么样?what about+名词或动词ing形式是固定用法,表示提建议。故选C。
24.(23-24九年级上·湖北鄂州·期末)— When do you usually take a walk?
—______ the morning.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
24.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:你通常什么时间散步?在早晨。通常说“在早晨”用介词in。结合句意,故选A
25.(22-23九年级上·湖北·武汉·期末)The task ________ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.can’t be finished
25.B
【详解】句意:这个任务一小时之后将会被完成。然后我们可以回家好好休息。
考查动词时态。根据“in an hour”可知,时态用一般将来时,主语“The task”与finish之间是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。
26.(2022·湖北宜昌·期末)—________ I take the book out? —I’m afraid not.
A.Will B.May C.Must D.Need
26.B
【详解】句意:——我可以把书带出去吗?——恐怕不行。
考查情态动词。Will将会;May可以;Must必须;Need需要。根据“I’m afraid not.”可知此处是请求允许把书带出去,用“May”符合语境。故选B。
27.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末)—Daddy, will you come home for supper with us today?
—_________ , but I might be a little late.
A.I’m busy B.No problem C.It’s a pity D.It’s hard to say
27.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:爸爸,你今天跟我们回家吃晚饭吗?没问题,但我可能会迟点儿。I’m busy我很忙;No problem没问题;It’s a pity真遗憾;It’s hard to say很难说。根据语境可知该选B。
28.(2022·湖北宜昌期末)—Would you mind not playing soccer in the street?
—___________. We’ll go and play in the park.
A.Of course. B.Thank you C.Sorry D.It doesn’t matter.
28.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:你介意不要在街上踢足球吗?对不起。我们去公园玩。Of course 当然;Thank you谢谢你; Sorry对不起;It doesn’t matter不要紧。所以选C。
29.(22-23九年级上·湖北宜昌·期末)—I want to see scary movies, Mom.
—You should not do that. They will give you ________ dreams.
A.nice B.clever C.sweet D.awful
29.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:--妈妈,我想去看恐怖电影。--你不应该那样做。他们会让你做可怕的梦。A、nice 友善的,漂亮的;B、clever 聪明的; C、sweet 甜的;D、awful 可怕的。根据题意a scary movie恐怖电影可知答案,故选D。
30.(22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·期末) I prefer sports shows _____ soap operas. What about you?
--Me, too.
A.at B.than C.to D.of
30.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:-我宁愿看体育节目而不看肥皂剧。你呢?—我也是。at在;than比;to到;of······的。prefer A to B.“宁愿做A而不做B”。所以选C。
31.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I’m sorry, I’ve lost your dictionary. I’m going to buy a new _____ for you.
A.it B.one C.ones D.that
31.B
【详解】试题分析:由句意可知此处代替前面提到的同类人或物,但不是同一个人或物应用one。句意: 对不起,我已经丢了你的字典,我将为你买一个新的。结合句意,故选B
32.(2022·湖北武汉·期末)-Wuhan is taking steps to control the _______ of motorbikes in the downtown areas.
-That’s wonderful! We don’t have to be worried about being hit all day long.
A.sound B.race C.noise D.speed
32.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:武汉正在采取措施在市中心控制摩托车的速度。---那太好了,我们不必整天担心被撞。A. sound 听起来; B.race 比赛; C. noise 噪音; D.speed速度;结合语境故选D。
33.(22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)-----What are you talking about ?
----We are discussing ______.
A.when will we go B.where will we go C.who will go with us D.how will we go
33.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:--你打算谈论关于什么?--我们在讨论谁会和我们一起去。不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述语序,即:从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序,从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意,故选C。
34.(23-24·湖北武汉·期末)–Don’t you mind my smoking here?
-_______. We have children here.
A.Yes, I really do. B.Go ahead, please.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.No, please.
34. A
【详解】试题分析:句意:---难道你介意我在这吸烟吗?---是的,我们真的介意,我们有孩子在这儿。A. Yes, I really do. 是的,真的介意; B. Go ahead, please吸吧;.C. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这很难过; D. No, please.不,结合语境故选C。
35.(22·23湖北武汉·期末)–I am leaving for the United States tomorrow, Jack!
- ______
A.That’s OK. B.Take your time.
C.Well done! D.All the best.
35.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:---明天我将出发去美国---一切都好。A. That’s OK.不用谢; B. Take your time.慢慢来,别急; C. Well done! 做得好; D. All the best.一切都好;故选D。
36.(2022·湖北武汉·期末)-The _______ of Xinjiang is peaceful, though many terrorists keep making trouble.
- I believe those terrorists will fail in the end.
A.condition B.situation C.environment D.performance
36.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:---新疆的现状是和平的,虽然许多恐怖分子继续制造麻烦---我相信那些恐怖分子最终会失败。A. condition条件; B. situation 状况; C. environment 环境; D. performance表演,故选B。
37.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末) Vera and Mike come from _____ European country. They are in _____ same school now.
A.a; the B.an; the
C.the; the D.an; an
37.A
【详解】试题分析:句意: Vera and Mike来自一个欧洲国家,他们现在在同一所学校。第一空“一个欧洲国家”是泛指,所以用不定冠词, European开头发音时辅音,所以用a;第二空same前一般要用定冠词the,表示相同的,所以此题选A。
38.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末I enjoy reading the book with the name The Red Star Over China.
A.called . B.named after C.is called D.called up
38.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:我喜欢读这本书。这个名字在中国红星。with the name……的名称; called被称为;named after命名的;is called被称为;called up打电话。所以选A。
39.(22-23九年级上·襄阳·期末)You had better _______ your wet coat, or you will catch a cold.
A.put on B.turn on C.turn off D.take off
39.D
【详解】句意:你最好脱掉湿外套,否则你会感冒的。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;turn on打开;turn off关闭;take off脱掉。根据“wet coat or you will catch a cold”可知,应是脱掉湿外套。故选D。
40.(22-23九年级上·湖北十堰·期末)The music was written by Abing ________ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
A.which B.whose C.whom D.who
40.D
【详解】句意:这首曲子是由1893年出生于无锡市的阿炳创作的。
考查定语从句。根据句子结构并结合选项可知,本句为限制性定语从句,先行词为表人的“Abing”,关系词在从句中充当主语,所以who符合。故选D。
41.(22-23九年级上·湖北荆州·期末)—What’s the ________ of this visit?
—To learn about the local custom.
A.period B.problem C.process D.purpose
41.D
【详解】句意:——这次参观的目的是什么?——为了了解当地习俗。
考查名词辨析。period阶段;problem问题;process过程;purpose目的。根据“To learn about the local custom.”可知,此处指此次参观的目的。故选D。
42.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—There are many overweight children in our school.
—Exactly, so having good eating _________ is important.
A.tasks B.habits C.grades D.choices
42.B
【详解】句意:——我们学校有很多超重的孩子。——没错,所以有良好的饮食习惯很重要。
考查名词辨析。tasks任务;habits习惯;grades年级;choices选择。根据“so having good eating…is important”可知,此处是说“有良好的饮食习惯很重要”。故选B。
43.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—Do you like the movie _________ is called Ordinary hero?
—Sure. It’s so moving!
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
43.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢《平凡英雄》这部电影吗?——当然。太感人了!
考查定语从句。分析句子可知该句是定语从句。先行词是movie,指的是物,空格处填一个在从句中作主语的关系代词。which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物,符合题意。故选C。
44.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—The Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress (中共二十大) _________ in 2022.
—Yes, it’s a big event for Chinese.
A.is held B.will be held C.will held D.was held
44.D
【详解】句意:——中共二十大于2022年召开。——是的,这对中国人来说是一件大事。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“in 2022”可知用一般过去时,再结合主语“The Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress (中共二十大)”与谓语动词“hold”之间存在被动关系,因此使用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。故选D。
45.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—Maria, you won’t make much progress in study if you can’t _________ your time well.
—Sorry, I’ll try to change myself.
A.manage B.mark C.collect D.receive
45.A
【详解】句意:——玛丽亚,如果你不能很好地安排你的时间,你就不会在学习上取得很大的进步。——对不起,我会试着改变自己。
考查动词辨析。manage安排;mark标记,做记号;collect收集;receive收到,接受。根据“your time well”可知应为“安排时间”。故选A。
46.(23-24九年级上·全国·期末)—Oh! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I’m afraid that we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice
46.D
【详解】句意:——哦!我们错过了末班车。我们该怎么办?——恐怕我们别无选择,只能打车。
考查名词辨析。idea想法;decision决定;reason原因;choice选择。分析句子,此处表达“别无选择”,have no choice but...“别无选择,只能……”,为固定搭配。故选D。
47.(22-23九年级上·全国·期末)—Judy, how do you practice your English?
—________ having conversations with friends in English.
A.With B.By C.From D.As
47.B
【详解】句意:——朱迪,你是怎么练习英语的?——通过用英语与朋友交谈。
考查介词词义辨析。With和;By通过;From来自;As作为。根据问句“Judy, how do you practice your English?”可知,询问的是方式方法,所以B项符合。故选B。
48.(23-24九年级上·湖北黄石·期末)The young man in yellow ________ his keys in his office. He is forgetful and can’t enter the house.
A.left B.forgot C.has left D.has forgotten
48.C
【详解】句意:那个穿黄色衣服的年轻人把钥匙忘在办公室了。他健忘,不能进屋。
考查动词时态。left忘带,一般过去时;forgot忘记,一般过去时;has left忘了带,现在完成时;has forgotten忘记了,现在完成时。leave sth. in+地点“把某物落在某地”,forget sth.“忘记某事”,根据句意可知,此处表示的是那个穿黄色衣服的年轻人把钥匙忘在办公室了,所以可排除B项和D项;根据空后的“He is forgetful and can’t enter the house.”可知,落钥匙的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是他进不去房子,用现在完成时have done,主语为The young man ,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
49.(23-24九年级上·湖北·期末)—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; an D.an; a
49.D
【详解】句意:——太阳很晒,你出去时最好带把伞。——好的。这是一条有用的建议。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a和an,表示泛指,定冠词the,表示特指。根据语境可知,题中两个空都表示泛指,因此用不定冠词,第一空后的umbrella以元音音素开头,因此第一空是an,第二空后的suggestion以辅音音素开头,因此第二空用a,故选D。
50.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—I hear that you went to Wuhan during the holiday. Have you tried anything delicious?
—Yes, of course. Let me tell you ________.
A.whether I like the places of interest there B.when did I go to Wuhan
C.where there are good places to eat D.how can I find something delicious
50.C
【详解】句意:——我听说你假期期间去了武汉。你吃了什么好吃的吗?——是的,当然。让我来告诉你哪里有吃饭的好地方。
考查宾语从句。根据“Have you tried anything delicious?”可知,空处和饮食有关,且宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。
1.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Jack won’t join us in the game, right?
—We can’t expect him to change his idea, ________ he knows it is wrong.
A.in case B.even though C.as if D.as though
1.B
【详解】句意:——杰克不会和我们一起玩游戏的,对吧?——我们不能指望他改变主意,尽管他知道这是错误的。
考查连词辨析。in case万一;even though即使;as if似乎;as though好像。根据空前的“We can’t expect him to change his idea”和空后的“he knows it is wrong”的句意可知,两者为让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2.(23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末)— Could you please tell me ________?
—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.
A.where I can park my car
B.when I can park my car
C.how can I get to the parking lot
D.where the parking lot is
2.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我能把车停在哪里吗?——你可以把它停在街对面的停车场。
考查宾语从句。分析空处所在句的句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,可排除C项;根据答语“You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.”可知,此处是询问停车的地点,用where。故选A。
3.(23-24九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—Hey, Sam. What are you doing?
—I’m reading today’s news. It is said that the old newspapers can be ________ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting.
A.turned on B.turned off
C.turned in D.turned into
3.D
【详解】句意:——嘿,山姆。你在干什么?——我在看今天的新闻。据说,旧报纸可以变成一些美丽而富有创意的衣服。听起来真得很有趣。
考查动词短语。turned on打开;turned off关闭;turned in上交;turned into变成。根据“It is said that the old newspapers can be...some beautiful and creative clothes.”可知是旧衣服可以变成一些美丽而富有创意的衣服。故选D。
4.(23-24九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—Why are you always the first to come to the classroom?
—In order to ________ the heavy traffic, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.avoid B.stop C.cancel D.solve
4.A
【详解】句意:——为什么你总是第一个来到教室?——为了避开拥挤的交通,我不得不每天早上6点起床。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免;stop停止;cancel取消;solve解决。根据“In order to...the heavy traffic, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning.”可知此处是早起为了避免交通拥挤。故选A。
5.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—It’s snowing heavily outside. I walked all the way here.
—Oh, poor thing! You ________ be freezing!
A.can B.may C.need D.must
5.D
【详解】句意:——外面雪下得很大。我一路走来的。——啊,可怜的人儿!你一定冻坏了!
考查情态动词。can能;may可以;need需要;must一定。根据“It’s snowing heavily outside. I walked all the way here.”可知,外面很冷,所以此处应是肯定推测一定冻坏了,故选D。
6.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Hello, Mr. White. Could you tell me your e-mail address?
—________? I didn’t hear you clearly.
A.How come B.Why not C.So what D.Pardon me
6.D
【详解】句意:——你好,怀特先生。你能告诉我你的邮箱地址吗?——请再说一遍好吗?我没有听清楚你说什么。
考查交际用语。How come为什么;Why not为什么不;So what那又怎样;Pardon me请再说一次。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知,怀特先生没有听清对方说的话,应用Pardon me,请求别人再说一次。故选D。
7.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—The concert was really great. I can’t believe the band played so well.
—________. I had a wonderful time there.
A.Me too B.Don’t be too sure C.You said it D.I really can’t agree
7.C
【详解】句意:——音乐会真的很棒。我不敢相信乐队演奏得这么好。——你说对了,我在那里度过了一段美好的时光。
考查情景交际。Me too我也是;Don’t be too sure不要太确定;You said it你说对了;I really can’t agree我真的不同意。根据空后的“I had a wonderful time there.”可知,此处表示上面的人说的很对。故选C。
8.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me?
—Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago.
A.pick it up B.give it up C.take it up D.look it up
8.D
【详解】句意:——今天有去上海的快车吗?不知你能否帮我查一下? ——对不起,末班车15分钟前就开走了。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;give up放弃;take up占据,开始从事;look up查阅。由“Is there a fast train to Shanghai today?”可知在咨询是否有去上海的火车,所以应该查询一下。故选D。
9.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—How can I keep the food?
—It should be stored in a cool and dry places, away from ________ sunlight.
A.normal B.active C.direct D.wide
9.C
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能保存食物? ——它应该存放在阴凉干燥的地方,远离阳光直射。
考查形容词辨析。normal正常的;active积极的;direct直接的;wide宽的。根据语境可知,保存食物应该避免阳光直射。结合选项可知,只有C符合语境。故选C。
10.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What happened after human began to walk on foot?
—The human brain grew bigger, and human beings began to ________ more and more tools and machines.
A.invent B.discover C.produce D.search
10.A
【详解】句意:——人类开始步行之后发生了什么?——人类的大脑越来越大,人类开始发明越来越多的工具和机器。
考查动词辨析。invent发明;discover发现;produce生产;search搜索。根据“human beings began to ... more and more tools and machines.”可知,人类开始发明越来越多的工具和机器。故选A。
11.(2024九上·江汉期末)— Confucius(孔子) says" There must be one out of three who can be my teacher."
— It tells us ____.
A.where can we find our teachers
B.how we can be a good teacher
C.how can we improve ourselves
D.what we can do to make up our weaknesses
11.D
【详解】句意:——孔子说:"三人行,必有我师。"——它告诉我们我们可以做些什么来弥补我们的弱点。分析句子结构,可知空格处属于宾语从句,应使用陈述句语序(主语+助动词/谓语动词),所以排除选项A和选项B;根据"There must be one out of three who can be my teacher三人行,必有我师",可知孔子告诉了我们可以做些什么来弥补我们的弱点。故选D。
12.(2024九上·江汉期末)— Do you know there are two special days for parents?
— Yes. One is Mother's Day in May' and ____ is Father's Day in June.
A.another B.other C.any other D.the other
12.D
【详解】句意:——你知道有两个特别的日子是为父母而设的吗?——是的。一个是五月的母亲节,另一个是六月的父亲节。A. another三者或以上中的另一个;B. other其他的;C. any other任何其他的;D. the other两者中的另一个。根据问句中的"two special days for parents两个为父母而设的特别的日子"和空格前的"One is Mother's Day in May一个是五月的母亲节",可知空格处是指两个特别节日中的另一个,应使用the other。故选D。
13.(2024九上·江汉期末)—I really love this car, but it's too expensive for me!
— Why not ____ the cost of it and pay monthly?
A.pay B.count C.spread D.treat
13.C
【详解】句意:——我真的很喜欢这辆车,但是对我来说太贵了!——为什么不分摊费用,按月支付呢?A. pay支付;B. count数数;C. spread展开,摊开;D. treat对待。根据"pay monthly按月支付",可知答话者建议"分摊费用",故选C。
14.(2024九上·江汉期末)— Do you want to return to work?
— Of course I do. But I'm ____ to the house with the baby.
A.guided B.directed C.depended D.tied
14.D
【详解】句意:——你想回去工作吗?——我当然想了。但我得带着孩子待在家里。A. guided引导;B. directed指导,指示;C. depended依赖;D. tied绑,系。根据问句"Do you want to return to work?你想回去工作吗"和答语"Of course I do我当然想了",以及转折连词But,可知答话人想回去工作,但是因为得带着孩子待在家里,所以无法回去上班;be tied to 是固定短语,意"束缚于……,被系在……",在句中表示"我被束缚在家里带孩子",故选D。
15.(2024九上·江汉期末) — Will Helen and her friends go fifty- fifty when eating out?
— Never! She always ____ paying for the meal.
A.sets up B.makes up C.ends up D.comes up
15.C
【详解】句意:——海伦和她的朋友出去吃饭的时候会平分吗? ——不是!最后总是她买单。A. sets up建立;B. makes up编造;C. ends up结束;D. comes up提出。根据问句" Will Helen and her friends go fifty- fifty when eating out?海伦和她的朋友出去吃饭的时候会平分吗"和答语" Never! 不是",可知海伦和她的朋友出去吃饭的时候不会平分;end up doing sth是固定短语,意"最终做了某事",在句中表示"最后总是她买单",故选C。
16.(2024九上·江汉期末)— Let the kids have fun in the pool by themselves!
— But I think an adult must be ____ at all times to make sure of their safety.
A.possible B.normal C.present D.clear
16.C
【详解】句意:——让孩子们自己在泳池里玩!——但我认为必须有一个成年人一直在场,以确保他们的安全。A. possible可能的;B. normal正常的;C. present出席的,到场的;D. clear清楚的。be present at是固定短语,意"出席,到场",在句中表示"一个成年人必须一直在场"。故选C。
17.(2024九上·江汉期末)— Did Alan like the trip?
— No! He pulled a long face and made no ____ of his dislike for it.
A.secret B.mistake C.attention D.difference
17.A
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾伦喜欢这次旅行吗?——不!他拉长了脸,毫不掩饰自己的厌恶。A. secret秘密;B. mistake错误;C. attention注意;D. difference差异。根据"He pulled a long face他拉长了脸",可知他对自己的厌恶毫不掩饰,不把他的不喜之情当做秘密;另外make no secret of...是固定短语,意"不对…保密,毫不掩饰",符合句意。故选A。
18.(2024九上·江汉期末) — What is he worried about?
—— Math, another thing that he ____ very difficult.
A.learns B.asks C.finds D.improves
18.C
【详解】——他在担心什么?——数学,他觉得很难的另一件事。A. learns学习;B. asks问;C. finds发现;D. improves提高。根据"What is he worried about?他在担心什么",可知空格处表示他发现很难的另一件事。故选C。
19.(2024九上·江汉期末)— My best friend left me because I hit him on the face.
—____ You were so rude.
A.Mind your own business. B.It serves you right.
C.It depends. D.It's a piece of cake.
19.B
【详解】句意:——我最好的朋友离开了我,因为我打了他的脸。——你活该。你太粗鲁了。A. Mind your own business.别管闲事。B. It serves you right.自作自受。C. It depends.看情况而定;D. It's a piece of cake.小菜一碟。根据上句"My best friend left me because I hit him on the face我最好的朋友离开了我,因为我打了他的脸"和后句"You were so rude你太粗鲁了",可知空格处表示答话者对说话者的责备和批评,认为他不应该打朋友,所以选项B" It serves you right.自作自受"符合上下文,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。熟记选项中常用语的意思。
20.(2024九上·江汉期末)— How's everything going?
—____
A.Everything is finished. B.Not so bad, you know.
C.I am fine. D.Nothing has been done.
20.B
【详解】句意:——一切都好吗?——你知道,还不错。A. Everything is finished.一切都结束了。B. Not so bad, you know.你知道,还不错。C. I am fine.我很好。D. Nothing has been done.什么也没做。"How's everything going?一切都好吗"提问的是感受,选项B"Not so bad, you know你知道,还不错"回答是感受,符合题意要求,故选B。
21.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— ____, It's too good a chance to miss.
A.I'm afraid not. B.I beg your pardon.
C.Not exactly D.That's for sure.
21.D
【详解】句意:——你打算参加演讲比赛吗?——这是肯定的。这个机会太好了,不容错过。A.我恐怕不;B.对不起;C.不准确;D.这是肯定的。根据It's too good a chance to miss.这个机会太好了,不容错过,可知讲的是打算参加比赛,即肯定参加比赛,故选D。
22.(2024九上·武汉期末) The saying "A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well" tells us ____.
A.how important the preparation is before working
B.what should we prepare before doing everything
C.where should we find the tools when we work
D.when we have to look for our tools
22.A
【详解】句意:谚语"工欲善其事,必先利其器"告诉我们工作前的准备有多重要。A.工作前的准备有多重要;B.做任何事情之前我们应该准备什么;C.我们工作时应该在哪里找工具;D.我们什么时候必须找我们的工具。根据A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well工欲善其事,必先利其器,可知讲的是做工作前准备的重要性,故选A。
23.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Guess what? It was raining so hard when we ____.
—Oh, dear, what bad luck!
A.turn off B.put off C.set off D.get off
23.C
【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着?我们出发时雨下得很大。——哦,天哪,真倒霉!A.关闭;B.推迟;C.出发;D.下车。根据It was raining so hard雨下得很大,结合选项可知讲的是我们出发时,故选C。
24.(2024九上·武汉期末) —In order to achieve ____ progress, two teams agreed to work together.
—Yeah, walk together, we can go even farther.
A.usual B.common C.normal D.private
24.B
【详解】句意:——为了取得共同进步,两个团队同意共同努力。是啊,一起走,我们可以走得更远。A.通常的;B.相同的;C.正常的;D.私人的。progress进步,根据two teams agreed to work together两个团队同意共同努力,结合选项可知讲的是取得共同的进步,故选B。
25.(2024九上·武汉期末) The meaning of the Olympic champions' visit to Hong Kong ____ in inspiring national pride through the spirit of sports.
A.marks B.connects C.lies D.requires
25.C
【详解】句意:奥运冠军访问香港的意义在于通过体育精神激发民族自豪感。A.标志;B.联系;C.存在于;D.要求。根The meaning of the Olympic champions' visit to Hong Kong奥运冠军访问香港的意义,inspiring national pride through the spirit of sports通过体育精神激发民族自豪感,结合选项可知讲的是奥运冠军访问香港的意义在于通过体育精神激发民族自豪感,lie in存在,在于,固定搭配,故选C。
26.(2024九上·武汉期末) —What is about the coming test, sir?
—Well, the test will ____ writing a short passage about Paris Olympic Games.
A.review B.connect C.involve D.request
26.C
【详解】句意:——先生,即将到来的测试怎么样了?——好吧,测试将包括写一篇关于巴黎奥运会的短文。A.复习;B.联系;C.包括;D.要求。根据What is about the coming test即将到来的测试怎么样了,结合选项可知讲的是测试将包括写一篇关于巴黎奥运会的短文,故选C。
27.(2024九上·武汉期末) —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, just imagine what a ____ on mooncakes this week!
—In fact, spending time with our family may count more.
A.course B.treat C.rush D.deal
27.C
【详解】句意:——中秋节快到了,想象一下这周月饼的抢购情况!——事实上,与家人共度时光可能更重要。A.课程;B.对待;C.抢购;D.对待。mooncakes月饼,根据The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming中秋节快到了,结合选项可知讲的是抢购月饼,故选C。
28.(2024九上·武汉期末)—Could you please tell me how to use the printer?
—Sure. ____ I'll show you after lunch.
A.It's a piece of cake. B.Don't mention it.
C.It serves you right. D.It's OK.
28.A
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我怎样使用打印机吗?——当然可以。小菜一碟。午饭后我将展示给你。A.小菜一碟;B.不用谢;C.你活该;D.没关系。根据Could you please tell me how to use the printer?你可以告诉我怎样使用打印机吗?,和I'll show you after lunch.午饭后我将展示给你,可知讲的是使用打印机是小菜一碟,故选A。
29.(2024九上·武汉期末)—Oh, you're late. I'm afraid you've missed the beginning of the opening.
— ____. I'll watch it online later on.
A.Take it easy B.No way
C.It's no big deal D.Come on
29.C
【详解】句意——哦,你迟到了。恐怕你错过了开幕式的开始。——这没什么大不了的。我稍后会在网上看。A.慢慢来;B.没门;C.没什么大不了;D.加油。根据I'm afraid you've missed the beginning of the opening. 恐怕你错过了开幕式的开始,和I'll watch it online later on.我稍后会在网上看,可知讲的是没什么大不了,故选C。
30.(2024九上·武汉期末) The saying "I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day" tells us ____.
A.what are the three matters B.who should do self-inspection
C.how we can better ourselves D.when we face the challenge
30.C
【详解】句意:"我每天做三件事自省(检查)"这句话告诉我们如何改进自己。所缺句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,A、B、D是疑问语序,排除A、B、D,故选C。
31.(2024九上·武汉期末) —The pupils ____ useful advice during the past two years.
—It's lucky to have good teachers with them.
A.gave B.were given
C.have given D.have been given
31.D
【详解】句意:——在过去的两年里,学生们得到了有益的建议。——有好老师和他们在一起真是幸运。A.给,一般过去时;B.被给,一般过去时的被动语态;C.已经给,现在完成时;D.已经被给,现在完成时的被动语态。during the past two years表明时态是现在完成时,排除A、B;主语pupils是动作give的承受者,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,结构是have/has been+动词过去分词,主语pupils是复数,所以用have,give的过去分词是given,故选D。
32.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Is it ____ to prepare black-eyed peas and rice with vegetables?
—Yes. We only need 10 minutes to complete.
A.cheap B.convenient C.healthy D.delicious
32.B
【详解】句意:——准备黑眼豆和米饭配蔬菜方便吗?——对。我们只需要10分钟就可以完成。A.便宜的;B.方便的;C.健康的;D.美味的。根据We only need 10 minutes to complete.我们只需要10分钟就可以完成,可知准备黑眼豆和米饭配蔬菜是方便的,故选B。
33.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Chinese restaurants always ____ the customers some tea before meals.
—Wow, that's a good habit for health.
A.treat B.lay C.direct D.serve
33.D
【详解】句意:——中餐馆总是在饭前给顾客倒些茶。——哇,这对健康来说是个好习惯。A.对待;B.放置;C.直接的;D.服务、提供。Chinese restaurants中国的餐馆,the customers顾客;some tea一些茶;before meals饭前,结合选项可知讲的是中餐馆总是在饭前给顾客倒些茶,所以用serve。故选D。
34.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Honey, why did you spend so much money on our daily meals?
—Don't you know that the price of meat and vegetables ____ a lot these days?
A.added B.increased C.raised D.created
34.B
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,你为什么在我们的日常饮食上花这么多钱?——你不知道这些天肉和蔬菜的价格涨了很多吗?A.添加;B.增加;C.提高;D.创造。亲爱的,根据the price of meat and vegetables肉和蔬菜的价格,结合选项可知讲的是肉和蔬菜的价格上涨,所以用increased,故选B。
35.(2024九上·武汉期末) —The government work report ____ the achievements in national education.
—I'm really proud of the great changes in our country.
A.passed by B.looked up C.set off D.laid out
35.D
【详解】句意:——政府工作报告阐述了国民教育取得的成就。——我为我们国家的巨大变化感到自豪。A.路过;B.查阅;C.出发;D.阐述。根据The government work report政府工作报告,the achievements in national education国民教育取得的成就,结合选项可知讲的是政府工作报告阐述了国民教育取得的成就,故选D。
36.(2024九上·武汉期末) —How do you explain the slogan (口号) of the University International Sports Games is Wisdom Glory, World Peace?
—Well, I think it's a (n) ____ of the sports spirit and people's heart for peace.
A.pattern B.request C.attention D.expression
36.D
【详解】句意:——你如何解释大学国际运动会的口号是"智慧荣耀,世界和平"?——嗯,我认为这是体育精神和人们对和平之心的表达。A.模式;B.要求;C.关注;D.表达。根据根据the sports spirit and people's heart for peace体育精神和人们对和平之心,结合选项可知讲的是大学国际运动会的口号是对体育精神和人们对和平之心的表达,故选D。
37.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Who is the middle-aged man with sunglasses in the corner?
—He is a personal friend ____ I've known for many years.
A.which B.whose C.whom D.when
37.C
【详解】句意:——角落里戴墨镜的中年男人是谁?——他是我认识多年的私人朋友。定语从句先行词指的是物,关系词用which;先行词指的是人,并且作宾语,关系词用whom;whose谁的,修饰名词;先行词指的是时间,关系词用when。friend朋友,指的是人物,并且做known的宾语,所以用whom,故选C。
38.(2023九上·阳新期末) —Shall we go to the movies tomorrow afternoon?
—____. I'll save the afternoon for my homework. It's too much.
A.Sorry, I can't make it B.Yes, it's a good idea
C.Well, it all depends D.No, that's impossible
38.A
【详解】句意:——我们明天下午去看电影吧?——抱歉,我去不了,我下午要做作业。作业太多了。A:对不起,我去不了;B:是的,这是个好主意;C:嗯,这要看情况;D:不,这不可能。根据 I'll save the afternoon for my homework. 我下午要做作业,可知应是表示:去不了。故选A。
39.(2024九上·武汉期末)—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me ____.
A.how could I work it out
B.when did I go to the library
C.who I am waiting for
D.why I looked unhappy then
39.D
【详解】句意:——刚才老师和你说了什么?——他问我为什么我那时看上去很不开心。语从句的语序是疑问词+陈述句。所以排除A,B选项,从句的主语是过去式asked,所以宾语从句的从句部分时态是一般过去时。who I am waiting for是现在进行时,故选D。
40.(2024九上·武汉期末) —Do you like the song ShaoNian?
—Yes. I like the songs ____ I can sing along with.
A.where B.who C.what D.that
40.D
【详解】句意:——你喜欢唱少年这首歌吗?——是的我喜欢我能跟着一起唱的歌曲。A引导定语从句指代地点,B引导定语从句指代人,C引导宾语从句指代物,D引导定语从句指代物。先行词是songs,在从句中做宾语。故指代物用that,故选D。
41.(2024九上·武汉期末) —What will Mike do in the future?
—He will find a job after he ____ school.
A.has left B.left C.leaves D.had left
41.C
【详解】句意:——迈克将来会做什么?——他离开学校后会找到工作。A现在完成时,B过去时,C一般现在时,D过去完成时,after引导时间状语从句,时态是主将从现,故用一般现在时,故选C。
42.(2024九上·新洲期末) —I really don't know how to ____ my clothes. I have no place to hold them.
—Why not give them to the homeless people?
A.go with B.bring out C.deal with D.leave out
42.C
【详解】句意:——我真的不知道该怎么处理我的衣服。我没地方保留它们。——为 什么不给无家可归的人呢?A:go with,匹配。B:bring out,出版。C:deal with,处理。D:leave out,遗漏。根据"I have no place to hold them."可知,没有地方放置它们,所以推测是不知道如何处理我的衣服,故选C。
43.(2024九上·新洲期末) —Cleaning the house is really tiring!
—Floor sweeper robots ____ widely nowadays. Why not buy one?
A.are used B.were used
C.will be used D.used
43.A
【详解】句意:——打扫房子真累人! ——扫地机器人现在被广泛使用。为什么不买一个呢?根据"nowadays"可知, 句子时态是一般现在时,use 与主语是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
44.(2024九上·武昌期末) —What is the book about?
—It's about the magical plants. Scientists have found out that plants feel the pain when they are touched or hurt and ____ a terrible smell.
A.set off B.give off C.take off D.show off
44.B
【详解】句意:——这本书是关于什么的?——是关于神奇植物的。科学家们发现,当植物被触摸或伤害时,它们会感到疼痛,并发出难闻的气味。set off出发;give off释放;take off起飞,脱掉;show off炫耀。根据a terrible smell可知是释放难闻的气味。故选B。
45.(2024九上·武昌期末) —Mrs. Smith, can I hand in my paper now?
—Wait. There are still a few minutes left. Your answers ____ be right, but it's better to check to make sure.
A.must B.might C.shouldn't D.can't
45.B
【详解】句意:——史密斯老师,我现在可以交试卷了吗?——等待一下。还有几分钟。你的答案可能是对的,但最好检查一下以确定。must必须;might可能;should't不应该;can't不能,根据but it's better to check to make sure但最好检查一下以确保可知,此处指答案可能是正确的。故用might,表示表示很确定的推断,故选B。
46.(2024九上·武昌期末) —Henry has decided to ____ for the class monitor.
—We all have a high opinion of him. He is sure to win the hearts of most classmates.
A.support B.choose C.ask D.run
46.D
【详解】句意:——亨利决定竞选班长。——我们对他的评价都很高。他一定会赢得大多数同学的心。support支持;choose选择;ask问;run参加竞选。根据for the class monitor可知是竞选班长,run for,做……的候选人。故选D。
47.(2024九上·武昌期末) —If we don't go in the right direction, we'll get lost ____.
—Yeah, that's true. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.
A.lately B.easily C.silently D.fairly
47.B
【详解】句意:——如果我们走的方向不对,我们很容易迷路。——确实。正确的方向就像黑暗中的一盏灯。lately近来;easily容易地;silently沉默地;fairly公平地。根据If we don't go in the right direction可知,走的方向不对的话是会容易迷路的。故选B。
48.(2024九上·硚口期末) —Jack, I'm afraid I'll be unable to attend the concert.
—Oh! If you don't go, you may live to ____it.
A.support B.regret C.prevent D.perform
48.B
【详解】句意:——杰克,恐怕我不能去听音乐会了。——哦!如果你不去,你可能一生后悔的。support支持;regret遗憾,后悔;prevent阻止;perform表演。根据If you don't go, you may live to可知,空处是指不去听音乐会,可能会后悔的。故选B。
49.(2024九上·硚口期末) —It was a lot of hard work to climb up such a high mountain!
—But it was ____it as you get a great view from the top.
A.known B.uneasy C.smooth D.worth
49.D
【详解】句意:——爬上这么高的山需要付出很大的努力!——但这是值得的,因为你可以从山顶看到美丽的景色。known知名的;uneasy不安的;smooth光滑的;worth值得的。根据 as you get a great view from the top可知,从山顶看到美丽的景色是值得爬上高山的,故选D。
50.(2024九上·硚口期末) —Unlike most blue lakes, an Australian lake turns pink in hot weather.
—We'll need to expect the unexpected ____the globe becomes warming.
A.as B.so C.though D.if
50.A
【详解】句意:——不像大多数蓝色的湖,一个澳大利亚的湖在炎热的天气变成粉红色。——随着全球变暖,我们需要预料意想不到的事情。as随着,因为;so因此;though虽然;if如果。根据We'll need to expect the unexpected ... the globe becomes warming.可知,此处表示随着全球的变暖,表示伴随,故用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
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专题01 单项选择
单项选择
1.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—The lunch special here is really good ________.
—I agree. Why don’t we send the address to our friends?
A.effort B.wealth C.value D.habit
2.(22-23九年级上·湖北黄石·期末)We should connect what we have learned from the books ________ real life.
A.by B.with C.of D.from
3.(23-24九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—It’s said that many people have crowded into Zibo.
—That’s because the city has many ________ eating places.
A.medical B.natural C.primary D.excellent
4.(22-23九年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—Must you leave here now?
—Yes, I ________. There’s lots of homework for me to do.
A.had better B.can C.should D.have to
5.(2022·湖北黄冈·期末)—I don’t know how to use the machine.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll give you the ________. You can have a look.
A.instructions B.introduction C.information D.instrument
6.(21-22九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—I didn’t ________ that he had gone. So I waited there for a couple of hours.
—But why didn’t you call him?
A.watch B.note C.mean D.connect
7.(22-23九年级上·湖北·神农架·期末)He is very busy and ________ has time to have dinner with his family.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
8.(2022·湖北武汉·期末)— My younger brother always bothers me while I am doing homework.
— Calm down, Henry! ________ can bring you peace but yourself.
A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody
9.(2022·湖北·期末)Don’t speak when you are angry, or you will ________ what you have said.
A.regret B.divide C.support D.value
10.(2022·湖北孝感·期末)—The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
—That’s why he _______ fails the exams.
A. so harder; seldom B.as hard as; never
C.so hard as; always D.the hardest; sometimes
11.(2022·湖北孝感·期末)—Teachers should often _________ their students in order to give them enough courage.
—You have a point.
A.prevent B.punish C.polish D.praise
12.(2022·湖北黄石·期末)— Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom?
— ________
A.Thar’s all night. B.Yes, I could.
C.With pleasure. D.No way!
13.(2022·湖北荆州·期末)—How’s the ________ in your city?
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A.food B.weather C.culture D.traffic
14.(2022·湖北·期末)Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday.
A.misses B.missed C.was missing D.has missed
15.(2022·湖北·期末)Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy
16.(2022·湖北·咸宁·期末)— Could I use your mobile phone to look up some information?
— Sorry, you ________. There’s something wrong with it now. I’ll have someone repair it.
A.couldn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t
17.(2022·湖北荆州·期末)— What do you think of your school, Linda?
— It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.promise B.prevent C.prepare D.prefer
18.(21-22九年级上·湖北·神农架·期末)Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital. He is a famous________.
A.teacher B.doctor C.postman D.policeman
19.(21-22九年级上·湖北省·随州·期末)Lucy’s father works in No.1 Hospital. He is a famous ________.
A.teacher B.policeman C.postman D.doctor
20.(23-24九年级·湖北十堰·期末) — Have you found the poor cat yet?
— Yes. But it was when we found it. The bad weather killed it
A.dying B.died
C.dead D.die
21.(22-23九年级·湖北咸宁·期末)You'd better learn the new rules by heart.
A.study…hard B.keep…in mind
C.following D.agree with
22.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末)Peter likes pop music, but __________ his father __________ his mother likes it.
A.both; and B.not only; but also
C.neither; nor D.either; or
23.(22-23九年级·湖北咸宁·期末)—What are we going to do after school?
—What about ______ basketball?
A.play B.to play
C.playing D.played
24.(23-24九年级下·湖北鄂州·期末)— When do you usually take a walk?
—______ the morning.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
25.(22-23九年级下·湖北·武汉·期末)The task ________ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.can’t be finished
26.(2022·湖北宜昌·期末)—________ I take the book out? —I’m afraid not.
A.Will B.May C.Must D.Need
27.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末)—Daddy, will you come home for supper with us today?
—_________ , but I might be a little late.
A.I’m busy B.No problem C.It’s a pity D.It’s hard to say
28.(2022·湖北宜昌期末)—Would you mind not playing soccer in the street?
—___________. We’ll go and play in the park.
A.Of course. B.Thank you C.Sorry D.It doesn’t matter.
29.(22-23九年级上·湖北宜昌·期末)—I want to see scary movies, Mom.
—You should not do that. They will give you ________ dreams.
A.nice B.clever C.sweet D.awful
30.(22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·期末) I prefer sports shows _____ soap operas. What about you?
--Me, too.
A.at B.than C.to D.of
31.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I’m sorry, I’ve lost your dictionary. I’m going to buy a new _____ for you.
A.it B.one C.ones D.that
32.(2022湖北武汉·期末)-Wuhan is taking steps to control the _______ of motorbikes in the downtown areas.
-That’s wonderful! We don’t have to be worried about being hit all day long.
A.sound B.race C.noise D.speed
33.(22-23九年级下·湖北武汉·期末)----What are you talking about ?
----We are discussing ______.
A.when will we go B.where will we go C.who will go with us D.how will we go
34.(23-24·湖北武汉·期末)–Don’t you mind my smoking here?
-_______. We have children here.
A.Yes, I really do. B.Go ahead, please.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.No, please.
35.(22·23湖北武汉·期末)–I am leaving for the United States tomorrow, Jack!
- ______
A.That’s OK. B.Take your time.
C.Well done! D.All the best.
36.(2022·湖北武汉·期末)-The _______ of Xinjiang is peaceful, though many terrorists keep making trouble.
- I believe those terrorists will fail in the end.
A.condition B.situation C.environment D.performance
37.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末) Vera and Mike come from _____ European country. They are in _____ same school now.
A.a; the B.an; the
C.the; the D.an; an
38.(2023·湖北黄冈·期末)I enjoy reading the book with the name The Red Star Over China.
A.called . B.named after C.is called D.called up
39.(22-23九年级上·湖北荆州·期末)You had better _______ your wet coat, or you will catch a cold.
A.put on B.turn on C.turn off D.take off
40.(22-23九年级上·湖北十堰·期末)The music was written by Abing ________ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
A.which B.whose C.whom D.who
41.(22-23九年级上·湖北荆州·期末)—What’s the ________ of this visit?
—To learn about the local custom.
A.period B.problem C.process D.purpose
42.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—There are many overweight children in our school.
—Exactly, so having good eating _________ is important.
A.tasks B.habits C.grades D.choices
43.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—Do you like the movie _________ is called Ordinary hero?
—Sure. It’s so moving!
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
44.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—The Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress (中共二十大) _________ in 2022.
—Yes, it’s a big event for Chinese.
A.is held B.will be held C.will held D.was held
45.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)—Maria, you won’t make much progress in study if you can’t _________ your time well.
—Sorry, I’ll try to change myself.
A.manage B.mark C.collect D.receive
46.(23-24九年级上·全国·期末)—Oh! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I’m afraid that we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice
47.(22-23九年级上·云南昆明·期末)—Judy, how do you practice your English?
—________ having conversations with friends in English.
A.With B.By C.From D.As
48.(23-24九年级上·湖北黄石·期末)The young man in yellow ________ his keys in his office. He is forgetful and can’t enter the house.
A.left B.forgot C.has left D.has forgotten
49.(23-24九年级上·湖北·期末)—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; an D.an; a
50.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—I hear that you went to Wuhan during the holiday. Have you tried anything delicious?
—Yes, of course. Let me tell you ________.
A.whether I like the places of interest there B.when did I go to Wuhan
C.where there are good places to eat D.how can I find something delicious
1.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Jack won’t join us in the game, right?
—We can’t expect him to change his idea, ________ he knows it is wrong.
A.in case B.even though C.as if D.as though
2.(23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末)— Could you please tell me ________?
—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.
A.where I can park my car
B.when I can park my car
C.how can I get to the parking lot
D.where the parking lot is
53.(23-24九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—Hey, Sam. What are you doing?
—I’m reading today’s news. It is said that the old newspapers can be ________ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting.
A.turned on B.turned off
C.turned in D.turned into
4.(23-24九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—Why are you always the first to come to the classroom?
—In order to ________ the heavy traffic, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.avoid B.stop C.cancel D.solve
5.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—It’s snowing heavily outside. I walked all the way here.
—Oh, poor thing! You ________ be freezing!
A.can B.may C.need D.must
6.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Hello, Mr. White. Could you tell me your e-mail address?
—________? I didn’t hear you clearly.
A.How come B.Why not C.So what D.Pardon me
7.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—The concert was really great. I can’t believe the band played so well.
—________. I had a wonderful time there.
A.Me too B.Don’t be too sure C.You said it D.I really can’t agree
8.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me?
—Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago.
A.pick it up B.give it up C.take it up D.look it up
9.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—How can I keep the food?
—It should be stored in a cool and dry places, away from ________ sunlight.
A.normal B.active C.direct D.wide
10.(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What happened after human began to walk on foot?
—The human brain grew bigger, and human beings began to ________ more and more tools and machines.
A.invent B.discover C.produce D.search
11.— Confucius(孔子) says" There must be one out of three who can be my teacher."
— It tells us ____.
A.where can we find our teachers
B.how we can be a good teacher
C.how can we improve ourselves
D.what we can do to make up our weaknesses
12.— Do you know there are two special days for parents?
— Yes. One is Mother's Day in May' and ____ is Father's Day in June.
A.another B.other C.any other D.the other
13.—I really love this car, but it's too expensive for me!
— Why not ____ the cost of it and pay monthly?
A.pay B.count C.spread D.treat
14.— Do you want to return to work?
— Of course I do. But I'm ____ to the house with the baby.
A.guided B.directed C.depended D.tied
15. — Will Helen and her friends go fifty- fifty when eating out?
— Never! She always ____ paying for the meal.
A.sets up B.makes up C.ends up D.comes up
16.— Let the kids have fun in the pool by themselves!
— But I think an adult must be ____ at all times to make sure of their safety.
A.possible B.normal C.present D.clear
17.— Did Alan like the trip?
— No! He pulled a long face and made no ____ of his dislike for it.
A.secret B.mistake C.attention D.difference
18. — What is he worried about?
—— Math, another thing that he ____ very difficult.
A.learns B.asks C.finds D.improves
19.— My best friend left me because I hit him on the face.
—____ You were so rude.
A.Mind your own business. B.It serves you right.
C.It depends. D.It's a piece of cake.
20.— How's everything going?
—____
A.Everything is finished. B.Not so bad, you know.
C.I am fine. D.Nothing has been done.
21. —Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— ____, It's too good a chance to miss.
A.I'm afraid not. B.I beg your pardon.
C.Not exactly D.That's for sure.
22. The saying "A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well" tells us ____.
A.how important the preparation is before working
B.what should we prepare before doing everything
C.where should we find the tools when we work
D.when we have to look for our tools
23. —Guess what? It was raining so hard when we ____.
—Oh, dear, what bad luck!
A.turn off B.put off C.set off D.get off
24. —In order to achieve ____ progress, two teams agreed to work together.
—Yeah, walk together, we can go even farther.
A.usual B.common C.normal D.private
25. The meaning of the Olympic champions' visit to Hong Kong ____ in inspiring national pride through the spirit of sports.
A.marks B.connects C.lies D.requires
26. —What is about the coming test, sir?
—Well, the test will ____ writing a short passage about Paris Olympic Games.
A.review B.connect C.involve D.request
27. —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, just imagine what a ____ on mooncakes this week!
—In fact, spending time with our family may count more.
A.course B.treat C.rush D.deal
28.—Could you please tell me how to use the printer?
—Sure. ____ I'll show you after lunch.
A.It's a piece of cake. B.Don't mention it.
C.It serves you right. D.It's OK.
29.—Oh, you're late. I'm afraid you've missed the beginning of the opening.
— ____. I'll watch it online later on.
A.Take it easy B.No way
C.It's no big deal D.Come on
30. The saying "I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day" tells us ____.
A.what are the three matters B.who should do self-inspection
C.how we can better ourselves D.when we face the challenge
31. —The pupils ____ useful advice during the past two years.
—It's lucky to have good teachers with them.
A.gave B.were given
C.have given D.have been given
32. —Is it ____ to prepare black-eyed peas and rice with vegetables?
—Yes. We only need 10 minutes to complete.
A.cheap B.convenient C.healthy D.delicious
33. —Chinese restaurants always ____ the customers some tea before meals.
—Wow, that's a good habit for health.
A.treat B.lay C.direct D.serve
34. —Honey, why did you spend so much money on our daily meals?
—Don't you know that the price of meat and vegetables ____ a lot these days?
A.added B.increased C.raised D.created
35. —The government work report ____ the achievements in national education.
—I'm really proud of the great changes in our country.
A.passed by B.looked up C.set off D.laid out
36. —How do you explain the slogan (口号) of the University International Sports Games is Wisdom Glory, World Peace?
—Well, I think it's a (n) ____ of the sports spirit and people's heart for peace.
A.pattern B.request C.attention D.expression
37. —Who is the middle-aged man with sunglasses in the corner?
—He is a personal friend ____ I've known for many years.
A.which B.whose C.whom D.when
38. —Shall we go to the movies tomorrow afternoon?
—____. I'll save the afternoon for my homework. It's too much.
A.Sorry, I can't make it B.Yes, it's a good idea
C.Well, it all depends D.No, that's impossible
39.—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me ____.
A.how could I work it out
B.when did I go to the library
C.who I am waiting for
D.why I looked unhappy then
40. —Do you like the song ShaoNian?
—Yes. I like the songs ____ I can sing along with.
A.where B.who C.what D.that
41. —What will Mike do in the future?
—He will find a job after he ____ school.
A.has left B.left C.leaves D.had left
42. —I really don't know how to ____ my clothes. I have no place to hold them.
—Why not give them to the homeless people?
A.go with B.bring out C.deal with D.leave out
43. —Cleaning the house is really tiring!
—Floor sweeper robots ____ widely nowadays. Why not buy one?
A.are used B.were used
C.will be used D.used
44. —What is the book about?
—It's about the magical plants. Scientists have found out that plants feel the pain when they are touched or hurt and ____ a terrible smell.
A.set off B.give off C.take off D.show off
45. —Mrs. Smith, can I hand in my paper now?
—Wait. There are still a few minutes left. Your answers ____ be right, but it's better to check to make sure.
A.must B.might C.shouldn't D.can't
46. —Henry has decided to ____ for the class monitor.
—We all have a high opinion of him. He is sure to win the hearts of most classmates.
A.support B.choose C.ask D.run
47. —If we don't go in the right direction, we'll get lost ____.
—Yeah, that's true. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.
A.lately B.easily C.silently D.fairly
48. —Jack, I'm afraid I'll be unable to attend the concert.
—Oh! If you don't go, you may live to ____it.
A.support B.regret C.prevent D.perform
49. —It was a lot of hard work to climb up such a high mountain!
—But it was ____it as you get a great view from the top.
A.known B.uneasy C.smooth D.worth
50. —Unlike most blue lakes, an Australian lake turns pink in hot weather.
—We'll need to expect the unexpected ____the globe becomes warming.
A.as B.so C.though D.if
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