Unit 6 Part A From Comic s trip to Reading-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练习（译林版）

Unit 6 Birdwatching Part A From Comic strip to Reading 小练① 重难点突破 健议用时8分钟爸案D9 一、单项选择 ()1.We must prevent hunters from wild animals from now on. A.to kill B.killing C.killed D.kill )2.We all know that Fujian is the south-east of China. A.on B.to C.for D.in ()3.-Some people try their best to save birds others even kill them for food! Hope more people will learn to care about birds. A.so B.while C.if D.because ()4.-What do you think of the hotel? -It's great!It can provide food us any time.They can provide us hot water even at night. A.for;for B.with;with C.for;with D.with;for ()5.If farmers keep down forests,there will be no living areas for wild animals.We should make laws it. A.cutting:to stop B.cutting;stop C.to cut;to stop D.to cut;stopping 二、根据中文提示写单词 1.Zhalong Nature Reserve is a (完美的)place to go birdwatching. 2.Every year there are many foreign (观光者)visiting the World Park. 3.Sir,can you (描述)the man again?I didn't hear you clearly. 4.The Chinese (has taken action to protect the environment. 5.His carelessness (导致)to his death last month. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1.许多鸟类一年到头都在这里生活。 Many birds live here 2.这篇文章帮助学生理解了保护湿地的重要性。 This article helps students the wetlands. 3.这座山几年后将被绿树覆盖。 This mountain in a few years. 4.俱乐部的成员们正在邀请更多人来数鸟。 The members of the club are All things come to those who wait. 51 巷天不黄有心人。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练2 时文名著阅读 建议用时15分钟 一、完形填空 体裁：说明文主题：自然难度：★★★建议用时：7分钟 Birds protect themselves by always 1 and watching out for danger.At the smallest sign of it,they will fly away.Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast,2 run quickly.Some birds make themselves 3 bigger and more dangerous by fluffing()their feathers. 4 important protection for many birds is their colour.Their feathers often have 5 that match the things around their nests().Some birds change colours with the seasons.In summer they are brown to match the ground.In 6 they are white to match the snow. People sometimes kill birds without meaning.When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,they destroy the homes and food of birds.7 the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out. Pollution 8 cause some birds to die.Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison in their bodies.Then they cannot lay healthy eggs.New birds can't be 9. Now people protect birds by passing the laws to control hunting and pollution,by setting up some special parks where all the birds are 10 from hunters,and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them. ( )1.A.listen B.to listen C.listening D.listens ( )2.A.while B.or C.so D.but )3.A.to look B.looking C.looks D.look ( )4.A.The other B.Another C.Else D.Other )5.A.colours B.shapes C.sizes D.taste )6.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.fall )7.A.If B.Because C.Before D.Until )8.A.must B.may C.has to D.need )9.A.appear B.come out C.grow D.born ( )10.A.safe B.dangerous C.safely D.dangerously 二、阅读理解 体裁：记叙文主题：名著阅读难度：★★★★建议用时：8分钟 Every boy wants to find treasure.And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea. “Where can we look for treasure'?”asked Huck, “It's hidden on islands,.under dead trees,but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的)houses.” So,one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill.It was a quiet and lonely place,which made the boys feel very frightened.They entered quietly,and explored downstairs.There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken.Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs,but there was nothing 52 God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 Unit 6 Birdwatching there.They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped. "What is it?"whispered Huck,going white with fright. “Keep quiet！There's someone downstairs.” The boys lay down,looking through the holes in the wooden floor.There were two men downstairs.One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe.He said,"It's time for us to move,partner.What will we do with the $650 from the robbery(抢劫)？” "Let's keep $30 each and leave the bag here." The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone.Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something. “What is it?”asked the other man. "It's a box,"said Indian Joe.And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys'tools,and they soon pulled out the box. "There's thousands of dollars here,"said Indian Joe. "The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,"said his partner. “They must have hidden their money here..” “What will we do with this,.Joe?Will we bury(埋)it again?” “No,someone might find it,.”said Indian Joe.“Let's bury it in the number two den.” Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left.They decided to watch out for the"man in the sombrero"when he came to town and find out where the number two den was. -The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ()1.Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon? A.To a haunted house. B.To a small island. C.To some dead trees. D.To a faraway den. ()2.Who does the underlined word "He"refer to? A.Tom. B.Huck. C.Indian Joe. D.The dirty man. ()3.Where was the bag of money probably from? A.The two men robbed others of it.B.Some villagers hid it there. C.The owner of the house left it there.D.Tom and Huck buried it there. ()4.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The real treasure was 650 in the bag. B.The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe. C.Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber. D.Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure. So said,so done. 53 言出必行。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练③ 综合素养阅读 望议用时20分钟 答案9 一、任务型阅读 体裁：说明文主题：自然难度：★★★建议用时：7分钟 There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important ones. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in the east of Jiangsu Province.The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them.More than 7,000 Milu deer live freely there. The temperatures in the wetlands are usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine too.They are really good places for wildlife.They provide enough food for some kinds of animals and birds.However,it is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important.They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals,and they help stop floods()too.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more room for farms and buildings.If this continues,wild animals will have nowhere to live. Now,many Chinese people have realized how important the wetlands are and try their best to protect them.Every year,on February 2nd,lots of activities take place to tell people more about wetlands.It's World Wetlands Day. Wetlands-Valuable Resources of Land The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the 1. of Jiangsu.They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. A The temperatures in the wetlands are good for wildlife to live.They 2. enough food to animals and birds. A Wetlands are important because they not only provide homes for birds and animals,but help stop 3. A If some people change the wetlands into farms and buildings,it means there will be no living space for 4 Now,more and more people have realized the 5. of wetlands and wildlife.Many activities are held to tell people about it. 二、信息还原 体裁：说明文主题：自然难度：★★★★建议用时：7分钟 Every year,millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen?1. Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in the wild,such as forests and wetlands.2. They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。 Unit 6 Birdwatching Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse()the birds.4. The birds see the light,but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crash into a building.On many mornings,there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 5. Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A.The answer is glass. B.People are trying to solve the problem. C.These birds have no idea what glass is. D.As a result,they fly right into the glass. E.In this way,they can avoid crashing into glass. F.People don't know how to deal with the problem. G.This is a big problem,especially on foggy and rainy nights. 三、短文填空 体裁：说明文主题：动物难度：★★★★建议用时：6分钟 Does My Goldfish Know Who I Am? I think this is a great question.I do spend my days 1. (study)how fish go about their lives.First of all,fish are much smarter than people think.People often talk of goldfish having seven-second memories,but in fact they can learn all kinds of things,and remember them 2. quite a long time. This shouldn't surprise us too much.Just like other animals,they can find enough to eat,and 3. (know)when it is safe to be out in the open.Being able to learn and remember things helps 4. (they)do this. Many kinds of fish can tell one from another,according to their group,their relatives, 5. even their own eggs.But fish live in 6. very different world from us.For many kinds of fish,although seeing is important,7. (sense)such as smell and touch are even more important. So,does your fish know who you are?I believe your fish will 8. (sure)know when it is feeding time.My own fish become very 9. (excite)when my hand appears near their tank,even before I drop the food in.I'm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face 10. (look)like,but I wouldn't be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways,perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank. Life doesn't get easier.You just get stronger. 55 生活从未变得轻松，是你在一点一点变得坚猴。二、信息还原 三、根据所给中文完成句子 【文章大意】本文以一只华南虎的视角讲述了华南虎的经 1.all year round 历，以前华南虎在野外很常见，但后来它们被人们大量捕杀，如 2.understand the importance of protecting 今华南虎都是在动物园里出生和长大。研究人员正试图让华南 3.will be covered with green trees 虎重回野外。 4.inviting more people to count the birds 1.C2.A3.G4.D5.F 小练2时文名著阅读 三，阅读与回答问题 一、完形填空 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了云南省政府采取措施保护野 【文章大意】鸟类总是很警觉，它们也会时刻保护自己。人 生动物以及野生动物款助站就助野生动物的例子。 们有时会破坏鸟类的家园，污柒也会导致一些鸟类死亡。现在 1.The visitor is an elephant. 人们通过立法等一系列措施来保护鸟类。 2.The elephants were harmful to no one.but had corn and 1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B beans on the farm. 9.D10.A 3.To help protect the interests of farmers.,and at the same二、阅读理解 time avoid the wild animals being hurt by humans. 【文章大意】本文选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》。文章讲述了 4.They bandaged the animals and cleaned their wounds,汤姆和他的伙伴在传闻闹鬼的房子里寻宝的冒险经历。 and set them free into the wild when they got well again. 1.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“So,one Saturday 5.When was the wildlife rescue station set up?/How:afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the much did the villagers lose??;How many wild animals have haunted house on Cardiff Hill.”可知，他们去了闹鬼的屋子寻 Migmar and his friend saved since the wildlife rescue station was宝。t故选A. set up? 2.C推理判断题。根据上文的“Tom and Huck shook 6.Protecting and taking care of wild animals that appear with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they around us. found it was Indian Joe.”可知，此处是指印第安人乔。故选C。 Unit 6 Birdwatching 3.A细节理解题。根据第八和第九段内容可知袋子里 的钱是他们抢劫而来的。故选A. Part A From Comic strip to Reading 4.D.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"They decided to 小练1重难点突破 watch out for the 'man in the sombrero'when he came to town 一、单项选择 and find out where the number two den was..”可推知，汤姆和哈 1.B 克想找到藏宝地，得到宝藏。故选D。 2.Dom表示两地接壤：to表示两地不接壤：for不表示方 小练3综合素养阅读 位：血表示一地在另一地的内部。福建在中国的东南部，应用介 一、任务型阅读 词in。故选D。 【文章大意】本文介绍了黄海湿地的相关信息。湿地为许 3.B句意：一一些人尽最大的努力去拯救鸟类，然而其 多动物和鸟类提供足够的食物和栖息地，它们还有助于阻止洪 他人甚至将其作为食物来捕杀。一希望有越来越多的人学会水。现在，许多中国人意识到湿地的重要性并尽力保护湿地。 关心鸟类。so意为“所以”：while意为“然而”：if意为“如果”： 1.cast 2.offer/give 3.floods 4.wildlife 5.importance because意为“因为”。前后句并列且含有转折之意，用while。 二、信息还原 故选B。 【文章大意】本文主要阴述了城市中很多鸟儿因撞上建筑 4.C provide sth.for sb.和provide sb..with8th均表示物的玻璃墙而死亡的现象，分析了其原因并给出相应措施。 为某人提供某物。故选C。 1.A2.C3.D4.G5.B 5.A 三、短文填空 二、根据中文提示写单词 【文章大意】文章介绍了作者通过研究金鱼来改变人们对金 1.perfect 2.tourists 3.describe 4.government 鱼的错误认识，事实上金鱼并非只有七秒记忆，它们能学习各种 5.led 各样的东西，并能记忆很长时间，作者结合自身对此作出了解释。 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D9 1.studying 2.for 3.know 4.them 5.and/or 6.a 小练6综合素养阅读 7.senses 8.surely 9.excited 10.looks 一、任务型阅读 Part B From Grammar to Task 【文章大意】本文讲述了三个故事：①比尔患有抑郁症，在 小练4重难点突破 和海豚一起游泳后得到康复。②在法国，一名男子搬家带走了 一、单项选择 狗，没有带猫。但三周后狗去了老房子并带回了猫。③两条全 1.C 鱼在一起生活了六个月，分开后都死了。这些故事说明动物是 2.D 有感情的。 3.B 1.A cat and a dog 4.B“call sb.t/on十电话号码”为固定搭配，意为“给某 2.A man/Bill Bowell 人打电话”：“email sb.at十电子邮箱”意为“给某人邮箱发邮 3.a new place 件”。故选B 4.The goldfish died..The goldfish died of a broken heart. 5.B 5.animals have feelings 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 二、阅读理解 1.incorreet 2.rarely 3.bigger 4.actively 5.including 【文章大意】晚秋时节，北冰洋的海面开始站冰，一群白鲸 6.To catch 7.swim 8.is 需要南迁寻找温暖的海城。这是一段遥远的旅程，而且途中围 三、选词填空 难重重。等到来年四月，这群白鲸又要返回北冰洋 1.clearly 2.covers 3.natural 4.life 5.to prevent 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ice begins to form 小练5时文名著阅读 on top of the water,making it difficult for the white whales to 一、阅读与回答问题 find open areas to come up for air.."可知，白鲸南迁是因为北冰 【文章大意】边境牧羊犬派珀是美国援桃首都机场的重要 洋的海面结冰了，它们很难找到能露出水面来呼吸的地方，所以 成贡，它帮助驱赶机场跑道上的动物，从而使飞机安全起飞 它们离开北冰洋是为了得到充足的空气。故选B。 1.To help control wildlife at the airport. 2.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Luckily,oreas 2.Because accidental collisions between planes and animals aren't as good at swimming...giving the white whales time to are dangerous and can destroy the plane. speed up and swim away..”可知，虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰 3.No.it isn't. 间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间。所以白鲸能逃脱得益于 4.Piper runs after the animals and chases them. 它们的游泳技能。故选B。 5.he helps planes take off safely(言之有理即可) 3.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中的So the group of 二、阅读理解 about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea 【文章大意】本文选自小说《黑骏马。文章叙述了黑骏马以及最后一段中的“After a few more days of swimming,.they 度过了一个快乐的童年后被卖给了新主人，逐渐适应新生活并 arrive at the Bering Sea."可推断，画线部分指的是它们的最终 救了自己新主人的故事。 目的地白令海。故选B。 1.B细节理解题。根据第三段内容和第四段中的“You 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The white whales have a beautiful black coat.I shall call you Black Beauty.will rest.hunt,and play here until April,when they'll swim 是戈登老爷给它取名黑骏马。故选B back north.”可知，白鲸离开白令海返回北方的时间是在4月 2.B推理判断题。根据第八段内容可知金吉的蜜年不快份。故选D, 乐。故选B。 5.A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一群 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第六段中的“Mr Gordon and 白鲸由于比冰洋海面结冰而迁徙往白令海的过程。故选A。 John wanted me to go on to the bridge,I did not move.”可知戈 Unit 7 Seasons 登老爷和约翰想让黑骏马去断了的桥上，黑骏马没有动，从而救 了他们。故选D Part A From Comic strip to Reading 4.C推理判斯题。根据文章最后两段可知，黑骏马救了 小练1重难点突破 大家的命，晚上主人可能会让他吃顿丰盛的晚餐，享用舒适的床 一、单项选择 铺。故选C。 1.D 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D10