内容正文:
广西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级 (上) Units 5-6
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点1 辨析die,dead,dying与death
I may die without them. 没有它们,我可能会死。
(Unit 5 P56)#1
辨析 含义及用法
die(vi.) 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间
的时间状语连用。die of 死于……(内因,如年老、
疾病等);die from死于……(外因,如饥饿、事故
等);die out灭绝
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辨析 含义及用法
dead(adj.) 意为“死的,去世的,无生命的”,表示状态,可以和表
示一段时间的时间状语连用。表示“去世了……
(一段时间)”用“be dead for +一段时间”或
“died +一段时间+ago”
dying(adj.) 意为“垂死的,将死的”,作定语或表语
death(n.) 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语
续表
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dead die dying death of
1.The lady died ___ a serious illness last week. Her family are
very sad.
2.Our lovely cat _____ last week. My little sister was sad about
its death.
3.Let’s send the ______ dog to the pet hospital as soon as
possible so that the doctors there can save it.
of
died
dying
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4.Her grandmother has been ______ for three weeks. How she
wishes that her grandmother could come back!
5.Most Chinese people see “four” as an unlucky number
because it sounds like the word for ______ in Chinese.
dead
death
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考点2 辨析sell,buy与sale
They sell the animals’ fur, bones or other parts of the
body. 他们出售动物的皮毛、骨骼或身体的其他部位。
(Unit 5 P64)#1
辨析 词性及
含义 常用短语/搭配
sell
(sold,
sold) vt. 卖 ①sell out卖光
②sell sb sth=sell sth to sb把某物卖给某
人
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辨析 词性及
含义 常用短语/搭配
buy
(bought,
bought) vt. 买 ①buy… from… 从……买……
②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某
物
sale n. 销售 ①for sale待售
②on sale降价出售
③at a/one’s great sale大甩卖
续表
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buy是非延续性动词,在含有时间段的完成时态中,需转换为
have来表示“买了多久”。如: I have had the bike for two years.
我买这辆自行车两年了。
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buy out sell for sale on from
6.The beautiful house is for sale, but it won’t be ____ sale.
on
7.On a Sunday afternoon in October, Mrs Sun had a yard _____
with her daughter. It lasted for four hours. She _____ clothes
and notebooks cheaply. All the things were very popular with
people. I ________ four notebooks and a coat ______ her. I
also bought some notebooks ____ my sister. Mrs Sun sold ____
all of her things and got 4,700 yuan. She said she would spend
the money helping the animals in danger.
sale
sold
bought
from
for
out
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考点3 辨析provide,give(2022.92)与offer
The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.
该地区为很多野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。(Unit 6 P70) #1
辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
provide 意为“提供;给
予”,有“免费供
给”的意味 provide sth for sb=provide
sb with sth为某人提供某物
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辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
give
(gave,given)
(2022.92) 意为“提供;给”,
强调“给出” give sb sth=give sth to sb给
某人某物
offer 意为“提供
(东西或机会)”,
强调“主动提供” offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
主动给某人提供某物
意为“主动提出” offer to do sth主动提出做某
事
续表
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for look
8.We offered to _____ after our neighbor’s dog when she was
away.
9.Breakfast is provided every day ____ people who are over 60
for free in this village.
look
for
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10.
offer provide give
I had a colorful and happy school life in junior high
school. Our school often _________ us with all kinds of after-
school activities. Besides, I had many good friends. Whenever I
was in trouble,they always stood behind me to ______ help. The
three years’ school life has ______ me many good memories.
provided
offer
given
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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选词填空(改编自译林牛津八上Unit 6 P70)
fish while cover for easily
enough they law count record
Zhalong—a special place
Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in
North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important
wetlands. The area provides food and 1. ______ for a lot of
wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.
cover
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Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, 2. ______ some
go there only for a short stay. Most birds are active in the
daytime, so you can 3. _______ watch them there. There are
not many cranes left in the world, and 40 per cent of them live
in Zhalong.
Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to
have more space for farms and buildings.
while
easily
This will lead to less and less space 4. ____ wildlife. Moreover,
fishermen keep 5. _______ there. As a result, the birds do not
have 6. ________ food to eat. Now the Chinese government has
made 7. ______ to prevent all these things in Zhalong.
Once a year, the members of our Birdwatching Society go
to study the birds in Zhalong. We 8. _______their types and
changes in their numbers.
for
fishing
enough
laws
record
Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the
birds. We are now inviting 9. ______ to help us. We need
more people to 10. ______and describe the birds. We hope this
will help people understand the importance of the wetlands.#1.1.6
them
count
温馨提示 请完成《高效练习册》P35-P36
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