辽宁省鞍山市千山区2024-2025学年八年级上学期初中阶段性教学成果评估英语试卷

学 校 初中阶段性教学成果评估 班 级 八年级英语学科试卷 (试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟) 姓 名 一、阅读理解（（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） 考 号 第一节阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最 佳选项。 A Last week,No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey ( about students'favorite sports.Here are some students'answers. Some students'favorite sports PE is difficult but I like it very much.I am in our city sports club.The members in the club are all young,between 6 and 13 years old.I go to the club every Sunday.I do the sports very hard.I want to be an Olympic champion(冠军).一Sarah Running!Lots of people don't think it is exciting.However,I like running very much.I run every morning.Running isn't expensive,so anyone can run.Running is a good sport.Let's run together!-Alice Basketball and James are parts of my life.I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings.I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings.However,my sister Lisa doesn't like watching that.She likes tennis.-Frank 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How often does Sarah go to the sports club? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Every day. 2.What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning? （2024.11) A.Dancing. B.Singing C.Running. D.Playing basketball. 3.James may be according to the passage. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） A.a football player B.a basketball player C.a baseball player D.a tennis player 4.Who's Lisa? A.Frank's classmate. B.Frank's teammate. C.Frank's friend. D.Frank's sister. B The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year. We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break(休息)from homework and they could relax. Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more,and see my friends more.” We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half(52%)of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on (how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely to be bored.Among them,40%said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy. 5.What does the underlined word"survey-takers"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.进行调查的人 B.接受调查的人 C.写调查报告的人 D.看调查报告的人 6.What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation? A.To do a full-time job. B.To do some outdoor activities. C.To help her parents do the housework. D.To sleep more and visit her friends more. 7.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） A.their ages B.their parents C.where they live D.what they are 8.According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably A.scientists B.doctors C.students D.Teachers C These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet-good food, nice clothes,wonderful vacations and so on.Now showing the number of steps (is becoming popular too.Why? People are finding it important to be in good health.To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot.When they start walking,they open the step counter app(计步应用程序)on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day.After a day's walk,some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo.This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. "This helps me to exercise much and keep a habit,"Mias said."I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising." Mr.Wu likes to exercise.But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day."After I use the step counter app,everything is different.It's great to exercise with my friends.Sometimes there are prizes( for these who walk more steps.I really like it,"he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise.Both the old and the young like it.Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.But don't take the number too seriously. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 9.What CAN'T we know from the second paragraph(段落)？ A.It's important to be healthy. B.The use of the step counter app. C.Why they show the number online. D.People who walk more steps get prizes. 10.What can we know about Mr.Wu? A.He wasn't lazy at all in the past. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） B.He finds exercising with friends boring. C.He changes a lot because of the step counter app. D.He doesn't like the prizes for those who walk more. 11.What's the correct structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1...) A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 12.What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A.It can make people stop driving cars. B.It can help make people keep exercising. C.It can make people happy every day. D.It can make people not tired when doing sports. Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard.But they often forget to think about healthy diets,enough sleep time and exercise.In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit. It is important for teenagers to get enough energy.Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more-doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50%of their calories should come from healthy food-rice, vegetables and fruit.People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day.Drinking enough water will improve their skin. Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours'sleep at night,but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep.A report shows that without a good night's sleep,teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be.Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late.Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night.Teenagers should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late,but they are able to work well in class. Exercise is something that can help them.Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day,five times a week.They will feel relaxed when they exercise.It can even help them sleep better at night. 13.How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页） 14.Half of their calories should come from 学 校 A.rice,vegetables and fruit B.rice,vegetables and meat C.rice,vegetables and water D.milk and meat 班 级 15.What does the last paragraph (mainly talks about? A.Sleeping better B.Basic energy 姓 名 C.Necessary exercise D.More exercise 16.The passage tells teenagers how to A.eat and drink well B.study hard C.keep fit D.drink well 考 幼 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health.17 Don't eat or read in bed.A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Everybody is different from others.For more information,please visit www.sleep.com. How often do you exercise?18 For more information,please call Health Line at 180-2000. Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒)can live on our hands for long.19 If you want to know more,call Health Line at 180-1313. 20 The oral examination(口腔检查)is not only for the health of teeth,but for the whole body.Please visit www.mydr com for more information. A.Try to exercise for 30 minutes every day,three or four times a week. B.Go to bed at the same time at night and get up at the same time every morning. C.In the past,she does not like to exercise at all. D.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dantist at least once a year. E.So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was a little girl,my father loved to play catch with me.The game is 21.One person throw the ball,and the other try to catch it.I was not good at catching,but he would encourage me.He 22 told me"keep your (2024.11) eye on the ball"when I couldn't catch the throws. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） As I got older,we didn't play catch.If I had a problem,I would go to my father to ask for his 23.He would try to joke with me and say"keep your eye on the ball".We would both24 when hearing that.The words made both of us 25 the happy old days.Though his words couldn't really help me solve the problem,I felt much more 26 and didn't worry any more. 27,my father became ill in 1995 when I was 23.As he suffered from a stroke,he could not 28.There were no more talks between us.He could only mouth the words,which were sometimes hard to understand.After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips(嘴唇)，even better than the nurses who 29 him. During our last conversation,I was telling him about a(n)30I was having with my work.Once again,I could read his lips:"Keep your eye on the ball."We both smiled. That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away.Since then, "keep your eye on the ball"has become a way for me to get rid of stress. 21.A.special B.easy C.scary D.useful 22.A.always B.never C.hardly D.seldom 23.A.if B.difference C.idea D.message 24.A.by B.sleep C.laugh D.fight 25.A.think of B.wait for C.listen to D.put up 26.A.bored B.tired C.interested D.relaxed 27.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Lazily 28.A.see B.speak C.smell D.hear 29.A.looked at B.played with C.cared for D.heard from 30.A.crime B.exercise C.answer D.problem 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形 式。 Many people like to watch TV.31(watch)TV is one of the most important things of the day.TV brings the outside world closer 32 people's homes.Some people say the world is 33 (small)than before because of TV. 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） What's 34(happen)in other countries?How do people live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?What's living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want 35(answer)these and other 36(kind)of questions,just turn on the TV and watch it.You can see and learn a lot.Of course,people can also learn 37 reading or listening to the radio.But with TV,they can learn better and 38 (easily), because they can both hear and see something. TV helps to open our eyes and it helps to open our minds,39.TV often 40(give)us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something from TV.Don't you think so? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43题每小题2分，第44 题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 For most of us,watching a movie is a pretty common thing to do.But for the blind people who can't see,it can be very difficult.In Kunming,Yunnan Province,.there is a very special theater,.Xin Deng Theater(心灯影院).It's blind-friendly. More than 5,000 volunteers help at the Xin Deng Theater on weekends. Most of them are university students.Their job is to narrate (films to blind moviegoers.Before working,volunteers will learn how to tell of a film. Every Saturday,volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind and take them to the Xin Deng Theater.Then all the blind will sit down to enjoy a movie together.When the movie begins,a volunteer will give lively narrations.He describes what is happening on the screen,including facial expressions(面部表情)，the background and even the clothing.With the help of the narrator,the blind immerse (themselves in the movie.They laugh when something funny happens and sigh ()during sad situations. Volunteers at the Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers better enjoy their theater trips.Yifan,one of the volunteers,has narrated more than 20 movies."I could feel they were enjoying the film.I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring enjoyment to them,"he said."I felt as though I was shining a light on their lives." 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 41.Why is Xin Deng Theater special? 42.How many volunteers help at Xin Deng Theater? 43.How do the volunteers help the blind enjoy the movie? 44.What do you think of the volunteers'work?What did you do to help others Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 双减”政策实施后，你学校的课余活动有什么变化吗？下面是八年级 (3)班学生的课余活动调查(survey)结果，假如你是该班的一名学生，请你 根据图表信息，用两段话写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：简要说明图表内容；从图表中选一项活动，结合自己的经历， 谈谈你的看法。 要求：1.不少于90词，首句已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 50% 15% 40% 35% 30% 20% 20% 10% 0 Watching TV Surfing the Internet Playing sports Recently,students of Class 3,Grade 8 took part in a survey about school activities. 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页） 八年英语答案 一、阅读理解（(共20小题; 每小题2分；满分40分) 1-4 ACBD 5-8 BDAC 9-12 DCCB 13-16 BACC 17-20 BAED 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ) 21-25 BACCA 26-30 DABCD 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 31-35 Watching ; to; smaller; happening; to answer; 36-40 kinds; through/by; more easily; too ; gives 4、 阅读与表达(共4小题；41-43题每小题2分，第44题4分，满分10分) 41.Because it’s blind-friendly. 42.More than 5,000 volunteers. 43.By narrating films to blind moviegoers./By giving lively narrations. 44.Meaningful and helpful. One day,I saw an old woman crossing the street, I helped him and took her to her home. She was very happy and thanked me. 五、书面表达(满分20分) Recently, students of Class 3, Grade 8 took part in a survey about school activities. Here are the results. Playing sports is the most popular activity. Forty­-five percent of the students take part in it. Watching TV ranks second. Thirty-­five percent of the students like it. Besides, twenty percent of the students like surfing the Internet after class. As for me, I like playing sports best. I still remember when I was in the seventh grade, I didn’t like playing sports. When my P. E. teacher knew about my problem, she encouraged me to try to play sports. From then on, I played basketball every day. Finally, our team got first place in the basketball game two months later. Now I play basketball very well and I am very healthy. During the process, I not only improve my health but also enjoy myself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$