Unit6语法（不定式）汇编2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八A U6语法（不定式）真题汇编（教师版） 1.(22-23八上·南通·期末)一What did the guide say to you just now? —She advised us ______so far into the forest. A. not to go B. not going C. not go D. don’t go 【解析】A。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。此题根据句义可知是建议我们不要做。 2.(23-24八上·南京·期末)一My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning. —I advise her _ _to see a doctor soon. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 【解析】C。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。妈妈手受伤，所以建议她去看医生。 3.(23-24八上·南京·期中)The teacher advised students _ _to music when doing homework because it would distract (分散)their attention. A. listen B. to listen C. not to listen D. to not listen 【解析】C。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。根据“because it would distract (分散)their attention.”可知是建议不听音乐。 4.(22-23八上·连云港·期中)Her father always advises her ___ French though it is very difficult. A. keeping to learn B. to keep learning C. keeps learning D. to keep to learn 【解析】B。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。排除A/C，根据keep doing sth继续做某事，排除D。 5.(22-23八上·扬州·期中)I advise you__ twice before ____ final decision. A. thinking, to make B. to think, make C. thinking, made D. to think, making 【解析】D。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。排除A/C，before是介词，后面跟动名词，排除B。 6.(22-23八上·盐城·期末)We are now inviting a lot of volunteers_ us count birds. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps 【解析】A。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，为固定搭配。 7.(21-22八下·无锡·期中)I called 119 as soon as I saw thick smoke __ from my neighbor’s house. A. rise B. raise C. raising D. is rising 【解析】A。此题强调看的的结果，所以用see sb do sth.不能是看到烟正在升起。 8.(22-23八上·江苏·期末)Tom coughed a lot. The doctor advised him__ any more, A. to smoke B. not to smoke C. smoke D. not smoke 【解析】B。advise sb（not）to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。排除C/D，根据Tom coughed a lot可知是建议不要再抽烟了。 9.(23-24八上·盐城·期末)____healthy, we should eat more vegetables and do more exercise. A. To keeping B. Keep C. To keep D. Keeping 【解析】C。根据“we should eat more vegetables and do more exercise”可知这样做的目的是保持健康。考察的动词不定式。 10.(21-22八上·淮安·期末)Jim’s friend likes to_ funny jokes and always makes him . A. talk; laughs B. tell; laugh C. say; to laugh D. tell; to laugh 【解析】B。讲笑话/撒谎类的，固定搭配为tell jokes/lies,所以排除A/C，make sb do sth为固定搭配，所以排除D。 11.(21-22八上·苏州·期末)__ healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A. Stay B. To stay C. Staying D. Stayed 【解析】B。根据“we should eat fruit and vegetables every day.”可知这样做的目的是保持健康。考察的是动词不定式表目的。 12.(21-22八上·扬州·期末)You look tired. You’d better __ a rest. Remember health comes first whatever happens. A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop having D. to stop to have 【解析】B。had better do sth最好做某事，所以排除C/D，根据句义可知是停下正在做的事去休息，因此用stop to do sth。 13.(22-23八上·镇江·期末) people, especially the elderly to go up and down easily, our government is putting in lifts in the old buildings of some communities. 【解析】C。逗号之间“especially the elderly to go up and down easily”是对people的补充说明，可视作插入语。因此根据“our government is putting in lifts in the old buildings of some communities.”可知这样做的目的是为了帮助人们。 A.Help B. Helping C. To help D. Helps 14.(21-22八下·淮安·期中)一Why do you click on this icon? 一_ the pictures out. A. Print B. Printing C. To print D. Printed 【解析】C。根据“Why do you click on this icon”可知是问目的。 15.(23-24八下·泰州·期中)He was almost late for the last bus so he ran as fast as he could__ it. A. to catch B. catching C. catch D. caught 【解析】A。根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 16.(21-22八下·淮安·期中)一Why is Lucy practising speaking English? — abroad for further study. A. Go B. Gone C. To go D. Goes 【解析】C。根据“why”开头的特殊疑问句可知回答用because或动词不定式。 17.(21-22八上·盐城·期中)You may do what you can these wild animals. A. protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. to protect 【解析】D。“what you can”是do的宾语，根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 18.(22-23八上·盐城·期末)President Xi Jinping delivers a New Year address on Saturday evening, Dec 31, 2022, in Beijing__ _2023. A. welcome B. welcoming C. welcomed D. to welcome 【解析】D。根据句义可知此处指“发表2023年新年致辞”所以填不定式。 19.(22-23八上·南京·期末)Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle aged women _ _in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. dances D. danced 【解析】A。see sb do sth为经常看见某人做某事/或看到某人做某事的结果。根据句义可知是Tom经常看见中年妇女在广场上跳舞。 20.(22-23八上·宿迁·期末)The teachers told the students____in the river. It’s too dangerous! A. to not swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 【解析】C。tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人（不）做某事，固定搭配。根据“It’s too dangerous”可知是建议不要在河里游泳。 21.(23-24八上·宿迁·期末)一What did the guide say to you just now? —She advised us _ _so far in the forest. A. not going B. not to go C. going D. to go 【解析】B。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。根据句义可知不要在森林里走这么远。 22.(21-22八上·淮安·期末) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and do more exercise. A. To keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Keeping 【解析】B。根据句义可知考察的动词不定式作目的状语。 23.(23-24八上·镇江·期末)Nowadays the government is building more nature reserves rare animals. A. to protect B. protected C. protecting D. protect 【解析】A。根据句义可知“building more nature reserves”是为了保护罕见动物。 24.(23-24八下·扬州·阶段练习)— local people’s life, the government has built a sports centre. —Great! There are more places for people to have fun. A. Improve B. Improving C. To improving D. To improve 【解析】C。根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 25.(23-24八上·南京·期末)The traffic is heavy in the street. You’d better advise the children ________ football there. A. not to play B. to play C. notplay D. don’t play 【解析】A。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。根据“The traffic is heavy in the street”可知建议不要在街上踢足球。 26.(21-22八下·泰州·阶段练习)We set up this organization disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping 【解析】B。根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 27.(21-22八上·苏州·期末)___healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A. Stay B. To stay C. Staying D. Stayed 【解析】B。根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 28.(23-24八上·扬州·期末)一Why does Tom look healthy, Peter ? 一Because he likes doing sports. I often see him____in the park. A. running B. run C. to run D. ran 【解析】B。see sb do sth为经常看见某人做某事/或看到某人做某事的结果。根据句义可知经常看见他在公园里跑步。 29.(22-23八上·南通·期中)We should do everything we can_ __the birds in danger. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 【解析】B。根据句义可知是考察不定式作目的状语。 30.(22-23八下·宿迁·期末)The teacher told him_ late for school again. A. not be B. don’t be C. not to D. not to be 【解析】D。advise sb（not） to do sth建议某人（不）去做某事。，所以排除A/B，be late for为固定搭配，所以排除C 31.(22-23八下·南京·期末)The age of 5G is coming. Chinese scientists are trying their best __ the usage in many fields. A. carrying on B. to carry with C. carrying with D. to carry on with 【解析】B。try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事，所以排除A/C，carry on with...为固定搭配，所以排除B 32.(22-23八下·宿迁·期末)一My father’s new mobile phone can be used ___ emails. 一Is he used___on such a small screen? A. to send, to write B. to send, to writing C. for sending, to write D. to sending, to writing 【解析】B。sth be use to do sth被用来做某事，所以排除C/D，sb be used to doing 某人习惯作某事，所以排除A。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$译林版八A U6语法（不定式）真题汇编（学生版） 1.(22-23八上·南通·期末)一What did the guide say to you just now? —She advised us ______so far into the forest. A. not to go B. not going C. not go D. don’t go 2.(23-24八上·南京·期末)一My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning. —I advise her _ _to see a doctor soon. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 3.(23-24八上·南京·期中)The teacher advised students _ _to music when doing homework because it would distract (分散)their attention. A. listen B. to listen C. not to listen D. to not listen 4.(22-23八上·连云港·期中)Her father always advises her ___ French though it is very difficult. A. keeping to learn B. to keep learning C. keeps learning D. to keep to learn 5.(22-23八上·扬州·期中)I advise you__ twice before ____ final decision. A. thinking, to make B. to think, make C. thinking, made D. to think, making 6.(22-23八上·盐城·期末)We are now inviting a lot of volunteers_ us count birds. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps 7.(21-22八下·无锡·期中)I called 119 as soon as I saw thick smoke __ from my neighbor’s house. A. rise B. raise C. raising D. is rising 8.(22-23八上·江苏·期末)Tom coughed a lot. The doctor advised him__ any more, A. to smoke B. not to smoke C. smoke D. not smoke 9.(23-24八上·盐城·期末)____healthy, we should eat more vegetables and do more exercise. A. To keeping B. Keep C. To keep D. Keeping 10.(21-22八上·淮安·期末)Jim’s friend likes to_ funny jokes and always makes him A. talk; laughs B. tell; laugh C. say; to laugh D. tell; to laugh 11.(21-22八上·苏州·期末)__ healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A. Stay B. To stay C. Staying D. Stayed 12.(21-22八上·扬州·期末)You look tired. You’d better __ a rest. Remember health comes first whatever happens. A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop having D. to stop to have 13.(22-23八上·镇江·期末) people, especially the elderly to go up and down easily, our government is putting in lifts in the old buildings of some communities. A.Help B. Helping C. To help D. Helps 14.(21-22八下·淮安·期中)一Why do you click on this icon? 一_ the pictures out. A. Print B. Printing C. To print D. Printed 15.(23-24八下·泰州·期中)He was almost late for the last bus so he ran as fast as he could__ it. A. to catch B. catching C. catch D. caught 16.(21-22八下·淮安·期中)一Why is Lucy practising speaking English? — abroad for further study. A. Go B. Gone C. To go D. Goes 17.(21-22八上·盐城·期中)You may do what you can these wild animals. A. protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. to protect 18.(22-23八上·盐城·期末)President Xi Jinping delivers a New Year address on Saturday evening, Dec 31, 2022, in Beijing__ _2023. A. welcome B. welcoming C. welcomed D. to welcome 19.(22-23八上·南京·期末)Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle aged women _ _in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. dances D. danced 20.(22-23八上·宿迁·期末)The teachers told the students____in the river. It’s too dangerous! A. to not swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 21.(23-24八上·宿迁·期末)一What did the guide say to you just now? —She advised us _ _so far in the forest. A. not going B. not to go C. going D. to go 22.(21-22八上·淮安·期末) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and do more exercise. A. To keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Keeping 23.(23-24八上·镇江·期末)Nowadays the government is building more nature reserves rare animals. A. to protect B. protected C. protecting D. protect 24.(23-24八下·扬州·阶段练习)— local people’s life, the government has built a sports centre. —Great! There are more places for people to have fun. A. Improve B. Improving C. To improving D. To improve 25.(23-24八上·南京·期末)The traffic is heavy in the street. You’d better advise the children ________ football there. A. not to play B. to play C. notplay D. don’t play 26.(21-22八下·泰州·阶段练习)We set up this organization disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping 27.(21-22八上·苏州·期末)___healthy, we should eat fruit and vegetables every day. A. Stay B. To stay C. Staying D. Stayed 28.(23-24八上·扬州·期末)一Why does Tom look healthy, Peter ? 一Because he likes doing sports. I often see him____in the park. A. running B. run C. to run D. ran 29.(22-23八上·南通·期中)We should do everything we can_ __the birds in danger. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 30.(22-23八下·宿迁·期末)The teacher told him_ late for school again. A. not be B. don’t be C. not to D. not to be 31.(22-23八下·南京·期末)The age of 5G is coming. Chinese scientists are trying their best __ the usage in many fields. A. carrying on B. to carry with C. carrying with D. to carry on with 32.(22-23八下·宿迁·期末)一My father’s new mobile phone can be used ___ emails. 一Is he used___on such a small screen? A. to send, to write B. to send, to writing C. for sending, to write D. to sending, to writing 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$