训练 24 完成句子(连词成句专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)

2024-11-19
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周周英语
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2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用) 训练 24 完成句子(连词成句专练) 1.his friends, Jack, at weekends, pays a visit to, usually(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Jack usually pays a visit to his friend at weekends 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,Jack作主语,pays a visit to作谓语,his friend作宾语, at weekends作地点状语,usually放在实义动词之前。故填Jack usually pays a visit to his friend at weekends“杰克通常在周末去看望他的朋友”。 2.which channel, wonder, on, the English programme, I, is(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I wonder which channel the English programme is on 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,此句是which引导的宾语从句。I wonder是主句,which channel是从句介词on的宾语,the English programme是从句的主语,宾语从句应该用陈述语序。故答案为:I wonder which channel the English programme is on“我想知道这个英语节目在哪个频道”。 3.better, helps, you, the local people, staying, know, with, a host family (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Staying with a host family helps you better know the local people 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,本句是陈述句。主语“Staying with a host family”住在寄宿家庭;“helps”帮助,作谓语;“you”你,作宾语;“better know the local people”更好地了解当地人,作句子的宾补。故填Staying with a host family helps you better know the local people“住在寄宿家庭有助于你更好地了解当地人”。 4.else, the adventure camp, does, offer, what(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What else does the adventure camp offer 【详解】根据所给标点和所给单词可知,本句是一个特殊疑问句。what else“还有什么”,疑问词放句首;does是助动词,放在主语前;the adventure camp作主语;offer“提供”。故填What else does the adventure camp offer“探险营还提供什么”。 5.his, was, Sandy, pleased with, new job (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Was Sandy pleased with his new job 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是一般疑问句。be pleased with “对……满意”,疑问句需把be动词提到句首;his new job“他的新工作”,作宾语。故填Was Sandy pleased with his new job“桑迪对他的新工作满意吗”。 6.make, fun, it, is, snowy, on, a, snowman, to, day(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It is fun to make a snowman on a snowy day 【详解】根据所给标点可知应为陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,可推出此处用“It is + adj. + to do sth.”句型表示“做某事是……的”;make a snowman意为“堆雪人”;on a snowy day意为“在下雪天”,作时间状语,位于句末。故答案为:It is fun to make a snowman on a snowy day“在下雪天堆雪人是有趣的”。 7.park the car, you, where, could, tell me, to (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Could you tell me where to park the car 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是疑问句,分析所给单词,could放句首并大写首字母,you作主语,tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,where to park the car“把车停在哪里”。故答案为Could you tell me where to park the car“你能告诉我在哪儿停车吗”。 8.stop, the little old man, thinking about, could not, I.(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I could not stop thinking about the little old man 【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知,此处为陈述句式。分析所给单词可知,I作主语;could not stop作复合谓语;thinking about the little old man作宾语。故填I could not stop thinking about the little old man“我无法停止想那个小老头”。 9.take,  in class activities,  should,  an active part,  students(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Students should take an active part in class activities 【详解】students“学生”,作主语;should“应该”,情态动词;take an active part in“积极参加”,作谓语;class activities“班级活动”,作宾语。故填Students should take an active part in class activities“学生应该积极参加班级活动”。 10.began, she, her plan, to the group, to explain (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】She began to explain her plan to the group 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是she,began是谓语动词,后跟不定式to explain,her plan作宾语,to the group作定语修饰名词plan。故填She began to explain her plan to the group“她开始向大家解释她去小组的计划”。 11.pocket money, cost, the latest helicopter model, the little boy, a lot of (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The latest helicopter model cost the little boy a lot of pocket money 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句;the latest helicopter model 为主语;cost为谓语,cost sb. some money“花了某人一些钱”,固定词组;the little boy为间接宾语;a lot of pocket money为直接宾语。故填The latest helicopter model cost the little boy a lot of pocket money“最新型的直升机模型花了小男孩很多零花钱”。 12.has made, Susan, further, in Canada, her studies, to, a decision (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Susan has made a decision to further her studies in Canada 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句,时态为现在完成时;Susan人名,作主语;has made a decision“已经做出决定”,固定词组;to further her studies不定式作后置定语;in Canada,作状语。故填Susan has made a decision to further her studies in Canada“苏珊已决定去加拿大深造”。 13.how long, will last, nobody, the war, knows (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Nobody knows how long the war will last 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为主从复合句;nobody作主句主语,位于句首首字母大写;knows作主句谓语;how long引导宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序;the war作从句主语; will last作从句谓语。故填Nobody knows how long the war will last“没有人知道战争会持续多久”。 14.skills, become, are required, what, a cartoon artist, to(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What skills are required to become a cartoon artist 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,句子叙述一件事实,所以时态用一般现在时,主语是动作的承受者,句子使用被动语态,构成为be+动词的过去分词,what skills什么技能,to become去成为,a cartoon artist一名卡通艺术家;故答案为What skills are required to become a cartoon artist“成为一名卡通艺术家需要什么技能”。 15.the cold weather, with the help o£ no longer, the greenhouse, can, the vegetables, do harm to(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】With the help of the greenhouse, the cold weather can no longer do harm to the vegetables 【详解】根据所给提示词可知这是一个陈述句。句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语,主语是the cold weather,谓语动词是do harm to,宾语是the vegetables,with the help of the greenhouse在温室的帮助下;no longer放在实义动词do harm to前,故填With the help of the greenhouse, the cold weather can no longer do harm to the vegetables(在温室的帮助下,寒冷的天气不再对蔬菜有害了)。 16.it, solve the problem, to, is, without any help, hard (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It is hard to solve the problem without any help 【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句,分析所给词汇可知,此处是It is adj to do sth的结构,对照结构,主语是不定式结构to solve the problem,it作形式主语,hard是形容词作表语,故填It is hard to solve the problem without any help“没有任何帮助是很难解决这个问题的。” 17.how,last night,nobody,was stolen,Jane’s,knew,computer (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Nobody knew how Jane’s computer was stolen last night 【详解】结合标点符号和所给的单词可知这里是含有宾语从句的主从复合句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。Nobody knew为主句;how作为引导词;Jane’s computer作从句的主语;was stolen作从句的谓语,被动语态;last night作从句的时间状语。故填Nobody knew how Jane’s computer was stolen last night“没人知道简的电脑昨晚是怎么被偷的”。 18.more often, will die, waters, it, the plant, she, unless(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The plant will die unless she waters it more often 【详解】根据所给词可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则;the plant作主句主语,首字母大写;will die主句谓语;she从句主语;waters从句谓语;it在waters之后作宾语;more often作从句状语。故填The plant will die unless she waters it more often“这株植物如果不经常浇水就会枯死”。 19.is, wonder, the key, I, to, the garden, if, it  (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I wonder if it is the key to the garden 【详解】分析所给单词,此句是宾语从句。I作主语,wonder作谓语,后接if引导的宾语从句。宾语从句中,it作主语,is为系动词,the key为表语,to the garden为后置定语。故填I wonder if it is the key to the garden “我想知道这是不是花园的钥匙”。 20.a useful tool, improve your memory, is, to, taking notes(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Taking notes is a useful tool to improve your memory 【详解】taking notes“记笔记”,作主语,放句首首字母大写;is a useful tool“是有用工具”;to improve your memory“提高你的记忆力”。故填Taking notes is a useful tool to improve your memory“记笔记是提高你的记忆力的有用工具”。 21.wanted to, on health problems, Pansy, for the school newspaper, write an article(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Pansy wanted to write an article on health problems for the school newspaper 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,Pansy作主语,wanted作谓语,to write an article作宾语,on health problems作后置定语,for the school newspaper作状语。故填Pansy wanted to write an article on health problem for the school newspaper“潘西想为校报写一篇关于健康问题的文章”。 22.in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You are expected to check the information online a few days in advance 【详解】通过标点可知句子为陈述句,你:you,作主语;被期待做某事,应该做某事:are expected to do sth,是句子的谓语动词;check the information是动词不定式内容,online网上,副词作状语,提前:in advance,介词短语,放句尾作状语。故填You are expected to check the information online a few days in advance.“您需要提前几天在网上查看相关信息”。 23.Not only, have been, to, Shanghai Museum, I, quite a few, my brother, times, but also (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Not only my brother but also I have been to Shanghai Museum quite a few times 【详解】根据所给词可知,本句是陈述句;not only…but also…是并列连词,连接my brother和I作主语,由“就近原则”和谓语have been to可知,I与谓语部分靠近;Shanghai Museum作介词to的宾语;quite a few times放在句末作状语。故填Not only my brother but also I have been to Shanghai Museum quite a few times“不仅我哥哥,而且我也去过上海博物馆好几次”。 24.it, him, you, to, show, didn’t, why (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Why didn’t you show it to him 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式。分析所给单词,该句以why提问的特殊疑问词,其后接一般疑问句,助动词用didn’t;you作主语;show it to him意为“把它给他看看”,在句中作谓语部分,故答案为Why didn’t you show it to him“你为什么不把它给他看看”。 25.I, he, on, can, don’t, time, think, come(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I don’t think he can come on time 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,I作主句的主语,don’t think作主句的谓语,he作从句的主语,can come作从句的谓语,on time准时。故填I don’t think he can come on time“我认为他不能准时来”。 26.enables, various, the Internet, to collect, information, teenagers (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The Internet enables teenagers to collect various information 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句。分析所给单词:the Internet“因特网”,作主语;enables“使能够”,作谓语,常用于enable sb. to do sth.“使某人能够做某事”;teenagers“青少年”,作宾语;to collect various information“收集各种信息”,动词不定式作宾补。故填The Internet enables teenagers to collect various information“互联网使青少年能够收集各种信息”。 27.sure, help you, I’m, it’ll, a lot (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I’m sure it’ll help you a lot. 【详解】根据句末标点可知,句子为陈述句。根据提示词可知,此句是含有宾语从句的复合句。主句应为I’m sure,意为“我确信”,其后跟宾语从句,从句主谓部分为it’ll help,从句宾语为you, a lot表示程度,作状语,故填I’m sure it’ll help you a lot“我确信它将会对你有很大帮助”。 28.all the art works, they, although, left a deep impression, were created, on me, by the local farmers (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Although all the art works were created by the local farmers, they left a deep impression on me/All the art works left a deep impression on me although they were created by the local farmers 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知是一个陈述句。分析所给单词可知,这是一个although引导的让步状语从句,从句位于主句前,用逗号和主句隔开,从句位于主句后不需要逗号隔开。all the art works“所有的艺术作品”,作主语;were created“被创造”,作谓语;by the local farmers“被当地农民”;they“它们”; left a deep impressiont“留下了深刻印象”;on me“在我身上”。故答案为Although all the art works were created by the local farmers, they left a deep impression on me/All the art works left a deep impression on me although they were created by the local farmers“虽然所有的艺术作品都是当地农民创作的,但它们给我留下了深刻的印象”。 29.music, relaxed, us, good, makes (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Good music makes us relaxed 【详解】根据所给标点可知本句为陈述句;分析所给单词,good music作主语,句首首字母大写;makes作谓语;us作宾语;relaxed作宾语补足语,make sb.+adj表示“让某人觉得怎样”。故填Good music makes us relaxed“好音乐使我们放松”。 30.next, his students, to do, is showing, what, Professor White(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Professor White is showing his students what to do next 【详解】Professor White“怀特教授”,主语;is showing“正在展示”,谓语;show sb. sth.“向某人展示某物”,his students作间接宾语,what to do next“下一步做什么”,直接宾语。故填Professor White is showing his students what to do next“怀特教授正在给他的学生们展示下一步该做什么”。 31.to the World Park, to join, me, Mr. Wu, yesterday, their school trip, invited (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Mr. Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Bank yesterday 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,Mr. Wu作主语,invited作谓语,me作宾语,to join their school trip to the World Bank做宾语补足语,yesterday作时间状语,位于句末。故填Mr.Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Bank yesterday“吴先生昨天邀请我参加他们学校组织的参观世界银行的旅行团”。 32.like, I, to, in, summer, play, sports(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I like to play sports in summer 【详解】根据所给标点可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,I作主语;like作谓语;to play sports动词不定式作宾语;in summer作时间状语,位于句末,时态为一般现在时,故填I like to play sports in summer“我喜欢在夏天做运动”。 33.always, have, a, meeting, sports, we, big(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We always have a big sports meeting 【详解】根据所给标点可知此句为肯定句。分析所给单词,we我们,作主语;always总是,频度副词,放在行为动词前;have举行,作谓语;a一(场),不定冠词;big(规模)大的,形容词作定语修饰名词;sports meeting运动会,作宾语。故填We always have a big sports meeting“我们总是举行一场大型的运动会”。 34.apologized to, the boy, knocking her down, for, the old lady (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The boy apologized to the old lady for knocking her down. 【详解】根据所给标点和单词提示可知,这是一个陈述句,分析所给单词,the boy是主语,首字母需要大写,apologized to是谓语短语,the old lady是宾语,for knocking her down是状语。故答案为The boy apologized to the old lady for knocking her down. “男孩因为把老太太撞倒而向她道歉。” 35.the driver, it, rained, so heavily, anything, couldn’t, clearly, see, that(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It rained so heavily that the driver couldn’t see anything clearly 【详解】根据标点可知,该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,该句为so…that引导的结果状语从句;it作主句主语,rained作谓语,so heavily作状语,表示程度;that后接结果状语从句;the driver作从句主语,couldn’t see作谓语,anything作宾语,clearly作状语。故填It rained so heavily that the driver couldn’t see anything clearly“雨下得很大,司机什么也看不清楚”。 36.take,a number of,after school,extra classes,students (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】A number of students take extra classes after school 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词和短语,a number of修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”,因此用a number of students作主语,take作谓语,extra classes作宾语,after school作状语,根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为:A number of student take extra classes after school“许多学生放学后参加补习班”。 37.politely, children, should, in, be taught, public, to behave, places(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Children should be taught to behave politely in public places./Children should be taught to behave in public places politely. 【详解】这是陈述句,主语是“children”,表达“孩子们”。谓语是情态动词加被动形式的结构,表达“应该被教育”用“should be taught”。表达“教育某人做某事”用“teach sb. to do”。用动词不定式“to behave”表达“表现”。动词用副词“politely”修饰,副词可放在动词后面或句末。用“in public places”表达地点“在公共场所”。故填Children should be taught to behave politely in public places/Children should be taught to behave in public places politely“应该教育孩子们在公共场所表现得有礼貌”。 38.some patients, the new machine, reduce, help, can, the pain (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The new machine can help some patients reduce the pain 【详解】根据所给提示可知,该句是肯定句,且含有情态动词can。The new machine作主语,置于句首,首字母要大写,can help作谓语,位于主语之后,help sb. do“帮助某人做”,some patients放于help 之后,reduce the pain位于some patients之后,作宾语补足语。故填The new machine can help some patients reduce the pain“新机器可以帮助一些病人减轻疼痛”。 39.probably, is, one computer, there, your washing machine, inside(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】There is probably one computer inside your washing machine. 【详解】这是“there be+名词+地点”的句型表示某地有某物。“one computer”表示“一台电脑”是单数概念,用“There is…”。“probably”表达“可能”,修饰be动词放在be动词后面。“inside”表达地点“在……里面”。介词后的宾语是“your washing machine”,表达“你的洗衣机”。故填There is probably one computer inside your washing machine“你的洗衣机里可能有梯一台电脑”。 40.you, help the librarian, on the shelf, can, arrange these books(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Can you help the librarian arrange these books on the shelf 【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知,句子是一般疑问句,情态动词can放主语you之前,后加动词原形,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,help the librarian“帮助图书管理员”;arrange these books“整理这些书”;on the shelf“在书架上”,介词短语作定语,修饰these books,放名词后面。故填答案为:an you help the librarian arrange these books on the shelf“你能帮图书管理员整理书架上的这些书吗”。 41.by,French,tapes,she,listening to,learned (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】She learned French by listening to tapes 【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般过去时态。she是主语;谓语动词是learned,French作learned的宾语;by是表示方式的介词;listening to作by的宾语;tapes作listening to的宾语。故答案为:She learned French by listening to tapes“她通过听磁带学法语”。 42.a couple of hours, we, in Shanghai Museum, the displays, spent, looking at (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We spent a couple of hours looking at the displays in Shanghai Museum. 【详解】根据句末标点可知是一个陈述句,分析所给单词,we作主语,spent作谓语,a couple of hours作宾语;looking at the displays作宾语补足语; in Shanghai Museum作状语。故填We spent a couple of hours looking at the displays in Shanghai Museum“我们花了几个小时在上海博物馆看展览”。 43.not, it’s, to, very safe, over the Internet, pay (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】It’s not very safe to pay over the Internet. 【详解】句意:通过互联网付款并不是很安全。这是一个it’s +adj +to do的结构,意为“做…是…样的”,短语pay over the Internet意为“在互联网上支付”,故填It’s not very safe to pay over the Internet. 44.a, is, what, girl, sister, your, lovely (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】What a lovely girl your sister is 【详解】根据所给标点和提示词可知本句是用what引导的感叹句,分析所给单词本句用“What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”的结构;“your sister”作主语,“is”是谓语动词,“a lovely girl”在“What”后面。故填What a lovely girl your sister is“你妹妹是一个多么可爱的女孩啊”。 45.easily, without, give up, having, don’t, a try (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Don’t easily give up without having a try./Don’t give up easily without having a try. 【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,助动词don’t后接动词原形,即动词短语give up,其前或其后可用副词easily修饰,介词without位于动词短语前;固定短语have a try“试一下”,位于介词后,动词用动名词形式。故答案为:Don’t easily give up without having a try./Don’t give up easily without having a try. 46.fast food boxes, get rid of, we, plastic items, should, such as (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Should we get rid of plastic items such as fast food boxes 【详解】根据所给提示可知,该句是一般疑问句。情态动词Should位于句首,接下来是主语we,主语后跟动词短语get rid of,plastic items作of的宾语,such as为介词短语,进行举例说明,as后跟名词短语fast food boxes,故填Should we get rid of plastic items such as fast food boxes“我们是否应该摆脱快餐盒等塑料物品”。 47.always, responsible, the passengers, safe, bus drivers, keep (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Responsible bus drivers always keep the passengers safe 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,bus drivers“公交司机”做主语,responsible“负责任的”是形容词修饰bus drivers,always总是,keep the passengers safe保证乘客安全。故答案为:Responsible bus drivers always keep the passengers safe“负责任的公交车司机总是保证乘客安全”。 48.watching me, seems, play the violin, my mother, to enjoy (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】My mother seems to enjoy watching me play the violin 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,My mother作主语,seems to do似乎,enjoy watching me play the violin喜欢看我拉小提琴。故填My mother seems to enjoy watching me play the violin“我妈妈似乎很喜欢看我拉小提琴”。 49.many trees, planted, Peter, last month, on his farm(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Peter planted many trees on his farm last month 【详解】Peter作主语;planted“种植”,作谓语;many trees“作宾语”;on his farm是地点状语;last month是是时间状语,放在句末,故填Peter planted many trees on his farm last month“上个月彼得在他的农场种了许多树 ”。 50.has, these years, changed, modern technology, greatly, our lives (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Modern technology has greatly changed our lives these years 【详解】根据句子所给标点可知是陈述句;主语:modern technology;谓语:has changed;宾语:our lives;状语:these years;greatly是副词,修饰谓语动词。故答案为Modern technology has greatly changed our lives these years“现代科技这些年大大地改变了我们的生活”。 51.in painting, Milly, great success, in the past two years, has achieved (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】In the past two years Milly has achieved great success in painting/Milly has achieved great success in painting in the past two years 【详解】in the past two years是时间状语,可以放在句首或句末;Milly作主语;has achieved作谓语;achieved great success in painting“在绘画方面取得了巨大的成功”,故填In the past two years Milly has achieved great success in painting/Milly has achieved great success in painting in the past two years“在过去的两年里,米莉在绘画方面取得了巨大的成功”。 52.the science test, most quickly, finished, in our class, Jason (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Jason finished the science test most quickly in our class 【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子为陈述句,分析所给词可知,Jason作主语,finished作谓语,the science test作宾语,most quickly作状语,修饰“finished the science test”这件事,故放在test后面,in our class作状语,放于句末。故答案为:Jason finished the science test most quickly in our class“杰森在我们班最快地完成了科学测验”。 53.连词成句。healthy, life, can, how, a, students, live ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】How can students live a healthy life 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。how是疑问词,放句首;can是情态动词,放在主语students之前;live是谓语动词;a healthy life是宾语成分。故填How can students live a healthy life“学生怎样才能过上健康的生活”。 54.their parents, to watch, have invited, the children, the performance (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The children have invited their parents to watch the performance 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知本句是肯定句。the children作主语;have invited作谓语;their parents作宾语; to watch the performance作宾语补足语,故填The children have invited their parents to watch the performance“孩子们邀请他们的父母来观看表演”。 55.plan to, climate change, the students, do a survey on(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The students plan to do a survey on climate change 【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句为陈述句。the students“学生们”作主语,首字母需大写;plan to“计划做某事”作谓语动词;do a survey on“做一个有关……的调查”;climate change“气候变化”。故填The students plan to do a survey on climate change“学生们计划做一个关于气候变化的调查”。 56.often, depends on, good, excellent parents, education(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Good education often depends on excellent parents 【详解】根据标点判断是陈述句。分析单词可知:good education作主语,句首首字母大写;depends on作谓语; excellent parents作宾语;often频度副词,放在谓语动词前。故填Good education often depends on excellent parents“良好的教育往往取决于优秀的父母”。 57.because of, walk slowly, only, my grandfather, could, his injured leg (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】My grandfather could only walk slowly because of his injured leg 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,My grandfather作主语,could only walk slowly作谓语,because of his injured leg强调原因。故填My grandfather could only walk slowly because of his injured leg“我祖父因为腿受伤只能慢慢地走”。 58.calm, the police, to, was, Robinson, to, give details, enough(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Robinson was calm enough to give details to the police 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。Robinson作主语;was作谓语;calm作表语;enough修饰形容词需后置;enough to do“足以做……”;give details“给出详细信息”;to后加对象the police。故填Robinson was calm enough to give details to the police“罗宾逊很冷静地向警方提供了细节”。 59.find, new skills, you, it, do, to learn, difficult(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Do you find it difficult to learn new skills 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是一般疑问句,助动词do放主语you之前,其后加动词原形find;此处是句型find it adj. to do sth.;learn new skills“学习新技能”。故填Do you find it difficult to learn new skills“你觉得学习新技能很难吗”。 60.scientists, to know about, recorded, the animals’ heights and weights, their health (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Scientists recorded the animals’ heights and weights to know about their health. 【详解】scientists“科学家”,一般作主语或宾语;to know about“为了了解……”,作目的状语;recorded“记录”,动词过去式,作谓语动词,其主语应是scientists;the animal’s heights and weights“动物的身高和体重”,应是recorded的宾语;their health“它们的健康”,应是know about的宾语。故此句表达的应是“科学家们记录动物的身高和体重来了解它们的健康”,应是陈述句。故答案为:Scientists recorded the animals’ heights and weights to know about their health.“科学家们记录动物的身高和体重来了解它们的健康”。 61.You, to enter, have, a ticket, are not allowed, unless, you (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You are not allowed to enter unless you have a ticket 【详解】根据标点符号和所给单词可知,此句是一个否定句;You作主语;are not allowed“不被允许”,作谓语;enter进入;unless除非,连接从句;you作从句主语;have a ticket有一张票。故填You are not allowed to enter unless you have a ticket“除非你有票,否则不准进入”。 62.face masks, we, to protect ourselves, in public places, should wear (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We should wear face masks in public places to protect ourselves 【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句。分析所给单词,we作主语,should wear作谓语,face masks作宾语,in public places作地点状语,to protect ourselves作目的状语。故答案为:We should wear face masks in public places to protect ourselves“我们应该在公共场所戴口罩来保护自己”。 63.tea and coffee, help, get rid of, sleepiness, drinking, can (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Drinking tea and coffee can help get rid of sleepiness 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给词汇,drinking tea and coffee作主语,can help作谓语,get rid of sleepiness作宾语补足语。故答案为Drinking tea and coffee can help get rid ot sleepiness“喝茶和咖啡可以帮助消除睡意”。 64.the staffs, the secretary, the meetings, always, to attend, on time, reminds  (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The secretary always reminds the staffs to attend the meetings on time 【详解】由标点可知,该句为陈述句;the secretary作主语,reminds为谓语动词;the staffs为宾语,to attend the meetings为宾补;on time为状语,副词always放在谓语动词前起修饰作用。故填The secretary always reminds the staffs to attend the meetings on time“秘书总是提醒员工准时参加会议”。 65.people around the world, social media, enables, each other, to communicate with(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Social media enables people around the world to communicate with each other 【详解】根据所给标点,可知是陈述句。分析所给单词,social media作主语,enables作谓语,people around the world作宾语,to communicate with each other作宾语补足语。故答案为:Social media enables people around the world to communicate with each other “社交媒体使全世界各地的人可以彼此交流”。 66.treated, of all skin colours, are, in that country, people, fairly(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】People of all skin colours are treated fairly in that country/In that country people of all skin colours are treated fairly 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句为陈述句,主语是People of all skin colours,are treated是谓语;fairly修饰动词treated;in that country作状语,可放在句首也可放在句末。故填People of all skin colours are treated fairly in that country/In that country people of all skin colours are treated fairly“在那个国家,所有肤色的人都受到公平对待”。 67.the new idea, the twins, in the magazine article, are fond of (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The twins are fond of the new idea in the magazine article 【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子是陈述句。 the twins作主语,are fond of“喜爱”,the new idea“这个新想法”,作宾语,in the magazine article作后置定语修饰“idea”。故填The twins are fond of the new idea in the magazine article“这对双胞胎喜欢杂志文章中的新观点”。 68.every day, very important, to drink, it’s, enough water, (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It’s very important to drink enough water every day 【详解】固定句式:It’s+形容词+动词不定式,表示“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语;every day放在句末,故填It’s very important to drink enough water every day“每天喝足够的水是非常重要的”。 69.cormorant fishermen, in the world, there, will be, no more, perhaps (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world 【详解】perhaps“或许”,放在句首;there will be“将有”;no more cormorant fishermen“再也没有鸬鹚渔民”;in the world是状语放在句末,故填Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world“也许世界上再也不会有鸬鹚渔民了”。 70.take pictures, his family, used to, he, the growth of, to record(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】He used to take pictures to record the growth of his family 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知本句是陈述句。he作主语;used to 过去常常,后接动词原形,take pictures动词短语,后接动词不定式作目的状语,to record the growth of his family目的状语。故答案为:He used to take pictures to record the growth of his family“他过去常常拍照以记录家庭成员的成长”。 71.their smartphones, put down, should, to think on their own, teenagers (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Teenagers should put down their smartphones to think on their own 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词可知,teenagers作主语,should情态动词,后接动词原形,put down作谓语,their smartphones作宾语,to think on their own作目的状语,位于句末。故答案为:Teenagers should put down their smartphones to think on their own“青少年应该放下手机独立思考”。 72.of Sunshine School, an outing, are planning, to Shanghai Disney, students (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Students of Sunshine School are planning an outing to Shanghai Disney 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是Students of Sunshine School;谓语是are planning;宾语是an outing to Shanghai Disney。故填Students of Sunshine School are planning an outing to Shanghai Disney“阳光学校的学生正计划去上海迪士尼游玩”。 73.the meaning of the words, had better, in the dictionary, you, look up (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You had better look up the meaning of the words in the dictionary 【详解】根据所给标点和参考词汇可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,主语为you,位于句首,首字母y需大写,“had better+动词原形”表示“最好做某事”,look up sth in the dictionary表示“在字典中查阅……”,look“寻找”,动词,the meaning of the words表示“这些单词的意思”,作宾语。故答案为You had better look up the meaning of the words in the dictionary“你/你们最好在字典里查一下这些单词的意思”。 74.his mother, some housework, he, to help, made up his mind, by doing (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】He made up his mind to help his mother by doing some housework 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,本句为陈述句,时态为一般过去时。he作主语;made up作谓语; his mind作宾语;make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”,后接不定式短语to help his mother作宾语补足语;by doing some housework作方式状语放在句末。故填He made up his mind to help his mother by doing some housework“他下定决心帮妈妈做一些家务”。 75.learn about, keeping pets, can, responsibility, we, from (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We can learn about responsibility from keeping pets 【详解】根据标点符号应是陈述句。we主语,放句首大写首字母;can情态动词,后加动词原形;learn about谓语动词;responsibility责任,作宾语。from介词,keeping pets动名词短语。故答案为:We can learn about responsibility from keeping pets“我们可以从饲养宠物这件事中学到责任感”。 76.great fun, it, countryside, go camping, is, the, in, to (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It is great fun to go camping in the countryside 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,It is great fun to do sth“做某事是有趣的”,go camping“去露营”,in the countryside“在乡村”。故填It is great fun to go camping in the countryside“去乡下露营是很有趣的”。 77.there, 20 million, people, in, Shanghai, are, living. (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Are there 20 million people living in Shanghai 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知,此句为There be句型的一般疑问句,be动词Are放句首,there放其后;20 million people“2千万人”;living in Shanghai“住在上海”,为定语后置。故填Are there 20 million people living in Shanghai“上海有2000万人口吗”。 78.by himself, enough, find out, he, to, clever, isn’t, the truth (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】He isn’t clever enough to find out the truth by himself 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,该句为陈述句。该句为句型“sb.+be+形容词+enough+to do sth.”,he作主语,be动词为isn’t,形容词为clever,动词短语为find out the truth,by himself作状语,故填He isn’t clever enough to find out the truth by himself“他不够聪明,不能自己找出真相”。 79.consists of, different countries, the team, from, scientists (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The team consists of scientists from different countries 【详解】根据所给标点可知,应是陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,the team作主语,consists of作谓语,scientists作宾语,from different countries是介词短语,作后置定语修饰名词scientists。故填The team consists of scientists from different countries“这个团队由来自不同国家的科学家组成”。 80.on the product, decided, next time, to have another discussion, the managers (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The managers decided to have another discussion on the product next time 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句语序,分析所给单词,the managers作主语,decided作谓语,to have another discussion作宾语,on the product作定语,next time作时间状语,位于句末。故填The managers decided to have another discussion on the product next time.“经理们决定下次再讨论这个产品”。 81.because of, people, this Chinese writer, his interesting novels, like (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】People like this Chinese writer because of his interesting novels 【详解】结合所给单词可知,people人们,作主语;like喜欢,作谓语;this Chinese writer这位中国作家,作宾语;because of因为,后接名词短语his interesting novels。故填People like this Chinese writer because of his interesting novels“人们喜欢这位中国作家,因为他的有趣的小说”。 82.enables, to know more, the Internet, about the world, people (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The Internet enables people to know more about the world 【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词,the Internet作主语,位于句首字母t大写;enables作谓语;people作宾语;to know more about the world作宾补。enable sb. to do sth.“使某人能够做某事”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填The Internet enables people to know more about the world“互联网使人们能够更多地了解世界”。 83.couldn’t, but, anything, listened, understand, they, carefully (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】They listened carefully but couldn’t understand anything 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述语序,分析所给单词,此处是but连接的并列句,they作主语,listened作前一句的谓语,carefully作状语,couldn’t understand作后一句的谓语,anything作宾语。故填They listened carefully but couldn’t understand anything“他们仔细地听着,但什么也听不懂”。 84.were curious, the science experiment, the result, about, the students, of(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The students were curious about the result of the science experiment 【详解】根据所给标点可知本句是陈述句。the students是主语,were curious为系动词加表语,be curious about sth.对……好奇,the result和the science experiment应用of连接表所属关系。故填The students were curious about the result of the science experiment“这些学生对科学实验的结果很好奇”。 85.passengers, help, the new robots, with, at this airport, their luggage (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The new robots help passengers with their luggage at this airport 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是the new robots,help是谓语,help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,是动词短语,passengers是sb,their luggage是sth;at this airport作地点状语。故填The new robots help passengers with their luggage at this airport“在这个机场,新的机器人帮助乘客提行李”。 86.available for, my, were there, the pop concert, tickets (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Were there any tickets available for the pop concert 【详解】根据标点提示可知本句为疑问句,分析所给单词可知,应是be动词were引导的一般疑问句,were位于句首,首字母大写,there位于其后;any“任何”,形容词修饰后面的名词tickets“票”;available for“可得到的”,固定搭配;the pop concert“流行音乐会”。故填Were there any tickets available for the pop concert“有流行音乐会的票吗”。 87.the heavy rain, get to school, John, because of, on time, mainly, didn’t (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】John didn’t get to school on time mainly because of the heavy rain 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是John,助动词didn’t后加动词原形,get to school“到达学校”,on time“准时”,mainly because of the heavy rain“主要因为大雨”。故填John didn’t get to school on time mainly because of the heavy rain“约翰没有按时上学主要是因为大雨”。 88.how to protect, the TV program, to learn, school children, sea animals, enables (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The TV program enables school children to learn how to protect sea animals 【详解】结合英文和标点,可知是陈述句。The TV program“电视节目”,作主语;enables sb. to do“使某人做某事”;school children“学校孩子们”;learn“学习”;how to protect“如何保护”;sea animals“海洋动物”。故填The TV program enables school children to learn how to protect sea animals“这个电视节目使学校的孩子们能够学习如何保护海洋动物”。 89.organizes, various, twice a week, our school, activities(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Our school organizes various activities twice a week. 【详解】根据所给出的标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,our school“我们的学校”在句中作主语;organizes“组织”,动词,在句中作谓语;various activities“各种各样的活动”作宾语,放在谓语动词之后;twice a week“每周两次”,置于句末;故答案为:Our school organizes various activities twice a week“我们学校每周组织两次各种各样的活动”。 90.is, the heavy traffic, there, too much, because of, noise (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】There is too much noise because of the heavy traffic 【详解】分析所给单词及标点,可知此句是陈述句,是there be句型。主语是noise;too much“太多”,修饰noise;because of“因为”,后接名词短语the heavy traffic“繁忙的交通”。故填There is too much noise because of the heavy traffic“那儿有太多噪音因为繁忙的交通”。 91.he, angry, got, lost, that, in the end, the boss, so, control(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The boss got so angry that he lost control in the end. 【详解】so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句;the boss老板,在句中作主语;angry生气的,形容词,置于so之后,so angry如此生气;lost control失去控制;in the end最后;he lost control in the end置于that后,表示结果。故填The boss got so angry that he lost control in the end.“老板太生气了,最后失去了控制。 ” 92.rubbish, know, on planet Earth, is, that, scientists, a big problem(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Scientists know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,该句是that引导的宾语从句,主句的主语是scientists,谓语是know;从句的主语是rubbish,谓语是is;表语是a big problem,状语是on planet Earth。故填Scientists know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth.“科学家们知道垃圾是地球上的一个大问题。” 93.helped, the scientists’ lecture, many secrets of ocean, the young, learn about. (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The scientists’ lecture helped the young learn about many secrets of ocean 【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句,分析所给单词,the scientists’ lecture作主语,helped作谓语,the young作宾语;省略to的不定式短语learn about many secrets of ocean作宾补。故答案为:The scientists’ lecture helped the young learn about many secrets of ocean“科学家们的讲座帮助年轻人了解了许多海洋的秘密”。 94.in need, a charity sale, the school, has organized, people, to help(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The school has organized a charity sale to help people in need 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句,The school作主语,居句首需大写首字母;has organized作谓语,a charity sale作宾语;动词不定式to help people作目的状语;in need作后置定语。故填The school has organized a charity sale to help people in need“学校组织了一次慈善义卖活动来帮助有需要的人”。 95.which channel, wonder, on, the English programme, I, is (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I wonder which channel the English programme is on 【详解】根据标点和单词提示,可知是which引导的宾语从句。I wonder表示“我想知道”,是主句;which channel“哪个频道”是从句介词on的宾语;从句主语是the English programme“这个英语节目”。故答案是I wonder which channel the English programme is on“我想知道这个英语节目在哪个频道”。 96.a dramatic ending, England and France, the game, between, had(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The game between England and France had a dramatic ending 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,the game作主语,between England and France在英国和法国之间,had作谓语,a dramatic ending作宾语。故填The game between England and France had a dramatic ending“英国队和法国队的比赛有了戏剧性的结局 ”。 97.the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease 【详解】the scientists作主语;have done作谓语;many experiments“许多实验”,作宾语;to find out the cause of the disease“为了找出这种疾病的原因”,动词不定式作目的状语,故填The scientists have done many experiments to find out the cause of the disease“科学家们做了许多实验来查明这种疾病的原因”。 98.get, you, before, some, had better, professional advice, buying a car(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You had better get some professional advice before buying a car 【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,you作主语,had better do sth最好做某事,get some professional advice寻求专业建议,before buying a car在买车之前。故填You had better get some professional advice before buying a car“你在买车之前最好征求一下专业人士的意见 ”。 99.him, Jack’s mother, as his birthday present, yesterday, a new book, bought.(连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Jack’s mother bought him a new book as his birthday present yesterday 【详解】Jack’s mother作主语;buy sb sth“给某人买某物”;bought him a new book“给他买一本新书”;as his birthday present“作为他的生日礼物”;yesterday放句末,故填Jack’s mother bought him a new book as his birthday present yesterday“杰克的妈妈昨天给他买了一本新书作为生日礼物”。 100.too much fast food, get rid of, you, your bad habits, should, eating, such as (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You should get rid of your bad habits such as eating too much fast food 【详解】you作主语;should是情态动词,后接动词短语get rid of;your bad habits作宾语;such as“例如”,后接动名词eating;too much fast food放在eating的后面,故填You should get rid of your bad habits such as eating too much fast food“你应该改掉吃太多快餐之类的坏习惯”。 ( 23 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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