训练 21 单词拼写(根据首字母填空专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)

2024-11-19
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周周英语
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2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用) 训练 21 单词拼写(根据首字母填空专练) 1.I have a memory like an elephant and I never f anything. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意:我的记忆力像大象一样好,我从来没有忘记过任何事情。根据“I have a memory like an elephant ”可知,记忆力很好,所以空处指从未忘记过任何事,forget“忘记”,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形,故填(f)orget。 2.Su Lin is sitting by the pool and d orange juice. 【答案】(d)rinking 【详解】句意:苏林坐在池塘边,喝着橙汁。and连接并列的现在分词,根据“orange juice”可知此处指喝橙汁,drink表示“喝”。故填(d)rinking。 3.The Sahara is the b desert in the world. 【答案】(b)iggest 【详解】句意:撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根据“The Sahara”及常识可知,此处讲世界上最大的沙漠,big“大的”,是形容词,结合“the”以及“in the world”可知,此处要用最高级形式,故填(b)iggest。 4.-Could you please tell me your email a ? -Of course. Mary@163.com. 【答案】(a)ddress 【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你的电子邮件地址吗?--当然。Mary@163.com。根据“Could you please tell me your email a...”和“Mary@163.com.”可知,此处询问“邮件地址”,email address“邮件地址”。故填(a)ddress。 5.My favorite color is y . 【答案】(y)ellow 【详解】句意:我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。根据“My favorite color”和首字母可知,空处是表示颜色的词,yellow“黄色”符合语境。故填(y)ellow。 6.January is the first m of a year. 【答案】(m)onth 【详解】句意:一月是一年的第一个月。根据“January is the first m... of a year.”可知,一月是一年的第一个月,month“月”符合语境,故填(m)onth。 7.-Is this your dictionary? -No, maybe it’s h . She is looking for it. 【答案】(h)ers 【详解】句意:--这是你的字典吗?--不,它可能是她的。她正在找它。根据“No, maybe it’s”及She可知,此处指她的字典,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词hers,故填(h)ers。 8.The s pool is open to students five days a week in summer. 【答案】(s)wimming 【详解】句意:游泳池在夏天每周向学生开放五天。根据“pool is open to students five days a week in summer”及首字母可知,此处指游泳池向学生开放,swimming pool“游泳池”,故填(s)wimming。 9.-Have you heard of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? -Yes. Once upon a time, there were t suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one. 【答案】(t)en 【详解】句意:--你听说过《后羿射日》吗?--是的。很久以前,天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个,留下了一个。根据“Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.”及首字母可知,是指很久以前,有10个太阳,空处用基数词ten“十”,表示数量。故填(t)en。 10.My mother always gets up e to cook breakfast for me. 【答案】(e)arly 【详解】句意:我妈妈总是早起为我做早餐。根据“gets up e…to cook breakfast for me”可知,妈妈需要早起为我做早餐,early“早地”符合题意。故填(e)arly。 11.Li Dong often d math problems with his classmates. 【答案】(d)iscusses 【详解】句意:李东经常和他的同学讨论数学问题。根据“Li Dong often d... math problems with his classmates.”可推出是和同学们讨论数学问题,discuss“讨论”,根据“often”可知用一般现在时,主语“Li Dong”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填(d)iscusses。 12.We don’t have umbrellas. We have to wait u the rain stops. 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意:我们没有雨伞。我们不得不等到雨停下为止。根据“We don’t have umbrellas.”可知没有雨伞,要一直等到雨停,until“直到”,引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。 13.You’d better not go out a at night in America because it’s not safe. 【答案】(a)lone 【详解】句意:在美国夜里最好不要单独出去,因为不安全。此空为副词修饰动词,根据“at night in America because it’s not safe.”可知夜里单独出去不安全,alone表示“独自”。故填(a)lone。 14.It’s so c in winter in Harbin that most people stay in warm houses. 【答案】(c)old 【详解】句意:哈尔滨的冬天很冷,所以大多数人都待在暖和的房子里。根据首字母提示及“in winter in Harbin that most people stay in warm houses.”可知,哈尔滨冬天很冷,cold“寒冷的”,是形容词作表语,故填(c)old。 15.I forgot to bring my book to school, so I asked my friend if I could b hers. 【答案】(b)orrow 【详解】句意:我忘记把我的书带到学校,所以我问我的朋友是否我可以借她的。根据“I forgot to bring my book to school”可知忘记带书所以要向朋友借,borrow“借入”,could后接动词原形。故填(b)orrow。 16.The old man walked s across the road to reach the other side safely. 【答案】(s)lowly 【详解】句意:老人慢慢地穿过马路,安全地到达另一边。根据首字母s及句意可知是slowly“缓慢地”,副词修饰动词walked。故填(s)lowly。 17.I want to make f at my new school so I’m going to join some clubs and say hello to people. 【答案】(f)riends 【详解】句意:我想在我的新学校交朋友,所以我要加入一些俱乐部,和人们打招呼。根据“want to make…so I’m going to join some clubs and say hello to people”可知要加入一些俱乐部,和人们打招呼,是为了想要交朋友,make friends“交朋友”,故填(f)riends。 18.When you’re crossing the s , it’s important to pay attention to the traffic. 【答案】(s)treet 【详解】句意:当你过马路的时候,注意交通是很重要的。根据“crossing the…pay attention to the traffic”及首字母可知,过马路时要注意交通,street“街道”,cross the street“过马路”,故填(s)treet。 19.I need to write down your a so I can send you a letter. 【答案】(a)ddress 【详解】句意:我需要写下你的地址,这样我才能给你写信。根据“so I can send you a letter”和首字母可知,此处是指地址,应用名词address。故填(a)ddress。 20.It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy. 【答案】(p)olite 【详解】句意:嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的,因为这会让别人不开心。根据“to talk with food in your mouth”可知这是不礼貌的行为,polite“礼貌的”,故填(p)olite。 21.I always get l when I visit the big city because I’m not familiar with the streets. 【答案】(l)ost 【详解】句意:当我游览大城市时,我总是迷路,因为我不熟悉街道。根据“because I’m not familiar with the streets.”可知,因为不熟悉街道,所以总是迷路,get lost“迷路”,故填(l)ost。 22.I am looking f to hearing from you. 【答案】(f)orward 【详解】句意:我期待着你的消息。look forward to“期待”,固定短语,故填(f)orward。 23.China is a large country with a long h . 【答案】(h)istory 【详解】句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国。根据“China is a large country with a long h...”可知,中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国,history“历史”,名词。故填(h)istory。 24.Please tell me the t . Don’t lie to me again. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意:请告诉我真相。别再骗我了。根据“Don’t lie to me again.”可知,是指说出真相,应用短语tell the truth。故填(t)ruth。 25.Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g . 【答案】(g)lasses 【详解】句意:戴上这副眼镜,托尼看东西看得更清楚了。根据“Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g...”可知,戴上眼镜,看东西更清楚,glasses“眼镜”符合语境。故填(g)lasses。 26.Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t c your fingers. 【答案】(c)ut 【详解】句意:做饭时小心用刀,不要划破手指。根据“Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t …your fingers”可知,用刀要小心,不要割破手指,cut“切,割”,该句为祈使句否定句,don’t后跟动词原形,故填(c)ut。 27.It’s good to open the d and the window in the morning to let fresh air in. 【答案】(d)oor 【详解】句意:早上打开门窗让新鲜空气进来是很好的。根据“open the …and the window in the morning to let fresh air in”及首字母可知,打开门窗让新鲜空气进来,door“门”,故填(d)oor。 28.Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s . 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意:不要在图书馆里说话。我们最好保持沉默。根据“Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s...”可知,不要在图书馆里说话,所以此处是keep silent“保持沉默/安静”,故填(s)ilent。 29.Last weekend, all of us went for a picnic e Tom because he was ill. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:上周末,除了汤姆,我们都去野餐了,因为他病了。根据首字母及“all of us went for a picnic…Tom because he was ill.”可知,汤姆生病了,所以除他之外所有人都去野餐了。except“除……之外”,介词。故填(e)xcept。 30.What time do you u get up on weekends? 【答案】(u)sually 【详解】句意:你周末通常几点起床?根据“What time do you u... get up on weekends?”可知,询问通常几点起床,usually“通常”符合语境,故填(u)sually。 31.The car is too expensive. I can’t a it. 【答案】(a)fford 【详解】句意:这辆车太贵了。我买不起。根据“The car is too expensive. I can’t a... it.”可知,太贵了,买不起,afford“买得起”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填(a)fford。 32.There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r countries. 【答案】(r)ich 【详解】句意:世界上许多地方都存在饥饿,即使在富裕国家也是如此。根据首字母及“There is hunger in many parts of the world, even…”可知,此处指即使在富裕的国家也存在饥饿。rich“富有的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词countries。故填(r)ich。 33.When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k to cut up the bananas. 【答案】(k)nife 【详解】句意:当你做香蕉奶昔的时候,你可以用刀把香蕉切成小块。根据“cut up the bananas.”可知,切香蕉需要用刀子。knife“刀子”,a后跟单数名词。故填(k)nife。 34.-Tom! Please brush your t carefully twice a day! -OK, I will. 【答案】(t)eeth 【详解】句意:--汤姆!请每天认真刷两次牙!--好的,我会的。根据“brush”和首字母可知,是指刷牙。tooth“牙齿”,应用复数表泛指。故填(t)eeth。 35.-How is the weather today in your city? -It’s s . What a perfect day for a camping trip! 【答案】(s)unny 【详解】句意:--今天你们城市的天气怎么样?--阳光明媚。多么适合露营的好天气啊!根据“What a perfect day for a camping trip!”可知,天气晴朗,适合露营,sunny“晴朗的”,在句中作表语,故填(s)unny。 36.Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e . 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意:蒂娜不会跳舞。她的表妹艾米也不会跳舞。根据“Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, ...” 和首字母提示可知,艾米也不会跳舞,用在否定句句末,either “也不” 符合语境,故填(e)ither。 37.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h in the world. 【答案】(h)ighest 【详解】句意:在所有的山脉中,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的。根据“Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the ... in the world.”可知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山脉,highest“最高的”符合语境,故填(h)ighest。 38.Lin Tao b his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school. 【答案】(b)rushes 【详解】句意:林涛刷牙,然后在上学前吃早餐。根据“Lin Tao b... his teeth”可知,是刷牙,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填(b)rushes。 39.The mother asks her son to take a s in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night. 【答案】(s)hower 【详解】句意:妈妈让儿子每天晚上睡觉之前先去浴室洗个澡。根据“in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night”可知,睡前应该在浴室洗澡,动词短语take a shower表示 “洗淋浴”。故填(s)hower。 40.This T-shirt is not expensive. It’s c . It only costs 15 yuan. 【答案】(c)heap 【详解】句意:这件T恤不贵。它很便宜。它只花了15元。根据“This T-shirt is not expensive”可知,T恤不贵,很便宜,应用形容词cheap“便宜的”作表语。故填(c)heap。 41.As students, we should help our parents to do some h , such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes. 【答案】(h)ousework 【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该帮助父母做一些家务,比如打扫房间和洗碗。根据“such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.”可知此处是指做家务,housework意为“家务”,是不可数名词。故填(h)ousework。 42.-Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me? -Of course. Here you are! 【答案】(l)end 【详解】句意:--哦,我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗?--当然可以。给你!根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知,此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己,lend“借给”,动词;lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”;情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。 43.Look! There is a p eating bamboo in the zoo. The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan. 【答案】(p)anda 【详解】句意:看!动物园里有一只熊猫在吃竹子。这个可爱的动物是四川的象征。根据“eating bamboo”和首字母可知,此处是panda“熊猫”,可数名词;a后跟单数名词。故填(p)anda。 44.She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school. 【答案】(n)ever 【详解】句意:她总是准时到校。她从未迟到过。根据“She always gets to school on time.”可知,她从未迟到过。never“从不”,符合语境。故填(n)ever。 45.-I missed the beginning of the movie last night. -What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days. 【答案】(p)ity 【详解】句意:--昨晚我错过了电影的开头。--真遗憾!开头很有趣。然而,几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning of the movie last night.”和“The beginning is so interesting.”可知,错过了开头是件遗憾的事情;pity“遗憾的事情”,为可数名词,且前面有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。 46.It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 【答案】(b)rave 【详解】句意:这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人,真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.”可知,消防员们很勇敢,brave“勇敢的”,在句中作表语,故填(b)rave。 47.To have a greener life, it is better to walk or ride bicycles i of driving. 【答案】(i)nstead 【详解】句意:为了拥有更环保的生活,最好是步行或骑自行车而不是开车。根据“it is better to walk or ride bicycles ... of driving.”及首字母提示可知,此处指最好步行、骑自行车而不是开车,instead of“而不是”,固定短语,故填(i)nstead。 48.There is no other food that is as s as nang in Xinjiang. 【答案】(s)pecial 【详解】句意:在新疆,没有比馕更特别的食物了。根据“There is no other food that is as s...as nang in Xinjiang.”可知,在新疆,没有比馕更特别的食物。special“特殊的”,本句as...as...中间用形容词原级作表语,故填(s)pecial。 49.-What’s the matter with Wu Wei? -She hurt h badly. She has a sore back. 【答案】(h)erself 【详解】句意:--吴微怎么了?--她伤得很重。她背痛。根据“She has a sore back.”可知把她自己伤得很重,用反身代词herself表示“她自己”。故填(h)erself。 50.Mr. Yang’s h include singing, painting and playing chess. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意:杨先生的爱好包括唱歌、画画和下国际象棋。根据“include singing, painting and playing chess”可知这些是爱好且不止一个,用hobby表示“爱好”,此处用其复数形式hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 51.Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us l . 【答案】(l)augh 【详解】句意:陈老师是幽默的,他总是讲有趣的笑话来使我们发笑。根据“Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes”可知幽默的人,讲了有趣的笑话会使人发笑,laugh“笑”,make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(l)augh。 52.The film Born to Fly is well w watching. You can’t miss it. 【答案】(w)orth 【详解】句意:电影《长空之王》非常值得一看。你不能错过。根据首字母可知,此处是be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填(w)orth。 53.The children were laughing l at the funny actor during the talk show. 【答案】(l)oudly 【详解】句意:在谈话节目中,孩子们对着滑稽的演员大笑。根据“laughing … at the funny actor”及首字母可知,对着滑稽的演员大声笑,loudly“大声地”,副词修饰动词laugh,故填(l)oudly。 54.My grandparents have been married for over 50 years and they still g on with each other very well. 【答案】(g)et 【详解】句意:我的祖父母已经结婚50多年了,他们仍然相处得很好。此处是固定短语get on with sb“与某人相处融洽”,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(g)et。 55.Last night, I c dinner for my family and we all enjoyed a delicious meal together. 【答案】(c)ooked 【详解】句意:昨天晚上,我为我的家人做了一顿晚餐,我们一起享受了美味的晚餐。cook dinner“做晚餐”,由“Last night”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(c)ooked。 56.They enjoy h up the mountains in the free time. 【答案】(h)iking 【详解】句意:他们喜欢在空闲时间徒步登山。根据首字母及“…up the mountains”可知,此处是徒步登山。hike“徒步,远足”,动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填(h)iking。 57.For a shy student, it takes c to give a speech in class. 【答案】(c)ourage/(c)onfidence 【详解】句意:对于一个害羞的学生来说,在课堂上发表演讲需要勇气/自信。根据首字母及“For a shy student…give a speech in class”可知,害羞的学生在课堂上发表演讲需要勇气/自信。courage“勇气”,名词;confidence“自信”,名词,作动词宾语。故填(c)ourage/(c)onfidence。 58.The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the e we get from food. 【答案】(e)nergy 【详解】句意:大脑占我们体重的2%,但消耗的能量约为我们从食物中获得的能量的五分之一。根据所给首字母及“The brain…uses about a fifth of the…we get from food”可知,此处介绍大脑消耗的能量占人体从食物中获得能量的比重。energy“能量”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填(e)nergy。 59.From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities much g . 【答案】(g)reener 【详解】句意:从小型公园到森林公园,地方政府一直在努力让中国的城市更加环保。根据首字母及“From pocket parks to forest parks”可知,小型公园到森林公园的变迁表现了政府在使城市更加绿色环保方面付出的努力。green“环保的,绿色的”,形容词,作宾语补足语。空前的much修饰比较级,故用其比较级形式。故填(g)reener。 60.Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi was h for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves. 【答案】(h)onored/(h)onoured 【详解】句意:中国考古学家樊锦诗因其60年来保护敦煌莫高窟而受到表彰。根据首字母及“for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves”可知,此处指樊锦诗因其多年来保护敦煌莫高窟而受到表彰。honor“授予……荣誉”,动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态,应用其过去分词honored/honoured。故填(h)onored/(h)onoured。 61.Tina c the last bus and got home safe and sound. 【答案】(c)aught 【详解】句意:蒂娜赶上了末班车,平安到家了。根据“the last bus”可知,此处指的赶上末班车,catch“赶上”符合语境,结合“and got home safe and sound.”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填(c)aught。 62.Kids should spend more time exercising i of playing with mobile phones. 【答案】(i)nstead 【详解】句意:孩子们应该花更多的时间锻炼,而不是玩手机。根据“Kids should spend more time exercising i... of playing with mobile phones.”可知,应该多锻炼而不是玩手机,instead of“而不是”符合语境,故填(i)nstead。 63.My teacher is often b with work, and he even has no time to relax on weekends. 【答案】(b)usy 【详解】句意:我的老师经常忙于工作,他甚至在周末都没有时间放松。根据“My teacher is often b... with work, and he even has no time to relax on weekends.”可知,老师经常忙于工作,be busy with“忙于”,故填(b)usy。 64.The little girl wants to h herself under the bed so that others can’t find her. 【答案】(h)ide 【详解】句意:这个小女孩想藏在床底下,这样别人就找不到她了。根据“The little girl wants to …herself under the bed so that others can’t find her”及首字母可知,想藏在床底下,不想让别人找到她,hide“隐藏”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(h)ide。 65.When given something you don’t want to eat, just r politely. 【答案】(r)efuse 【详解】句意:当你被给到一些你不想吃的东西时,只需礼貌地拒绝。根据首字母提示及“When given something you don’t want to eat, just r...politely.”可知,空格处应填入动词“拒绝”,其英文为refuse,结合句意可知,本句是表达建议的祈使句,故空处需动词原形。故填(r)efuse。 66.We are going to have a party to celebrate the v of the basketball game. 【答案】(v)ictory 【详解】句意:我们将举行一个聚会来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利。根据“We are going to have a party to celebrate the v... of the basketball game.”可知,举行聚会来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利,victory“胜利”符合语境,故填(v)ictory。 67.All of us were e about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent into space successfully. 【答案】(e)xcited 【详解】句意:我们所有人都为神舟十八号成功发射进入太空的好消息感到兴奋。根据“All of us were e... about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent into space successfully.”可知,对这个好消息感到兴奋,excited“兴奋的”,在句中作表语,修饰人,故填(e)xcited。 68.Could you tell me the r why you can remember so many words in a short time? 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意:你能告诉我你为什么能在短时间内记住这么多单词吗?根据“the …why you can remember so many words”可知是在短时间内记住这么多单词的原因,the reason why“之所以”,此空应填单数形式,故填(r)eason。 69.I like carrots better than beef, because I p vegetables to meat. 【答案】(p)refer 【详解】句意:我喜欢胡萝卜胜过牛肉,因为我喜欢蔬菜胜过肉。根据“I like carrots better than beef, because I …vegetables to meat.”及首字母可知,相比肉,更喜欢蔬菜,prefer“更喜欢”,此句是一般现在时,根据I可知,动词用原形,故填(p)refer。 70.You’d better study for the test, or you may f in it. 【答案】(f)ail 【详解】句意:你最好为考试学习,否则你可能会不及格。根据“You’d better study for the test, or you may f... in it.”可知,不为考试学习,可能会不及格,fail“不及格”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填(f)ail。 71.Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We will remember him forever. 【答案】(h)eroes 【详解】句意:戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。根据“Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h... in China.”可知,戚继光是民族英雄,hero“英雄”,用于“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构中,名词应用复数形式。故填(h)eroes。 72.A new railway is being built b Rizhao and Qingdao. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意:日照和青岛之间正在修建一条新铁路。根据“Rizhao and Qingdao.”以及首字母提示,between“在……之间”符合语境,between通常指的在两者之间,为介词。故填(b)etween。 73.You need a good sense of b to ride a bicycle. 【答案】(b)alance 【详解】句意:你骑自行车需要有良好的平衡感。根据首字母及“to ride a bicycle”可知,骑自行车需要平衡感。a sense of balance“平衡感”。故填(b)alance。 74.Tiger Hill c an area of about 14, 100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 【答案】(c)overs 【详解】句意:虎山占地约14100平方米,高36米。根据首字母及“an area of about 14, 100 square metres”可知,此处指虎丘山的占地面积。cover“覆盖”,动词,cover an area of“占地多少”。句子陈述事实,是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填(c)overs。 75.As the host city, Suzhou will m to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success. 【答案】(m)anage 【详解】句意:作为主办城市,苏州将努力使2026年国际足球联合会世界杯取得圆满成功。根据“Suzhou will m... to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.”可知,此处是指设法使2026年国际足球世界杯取得巨大成功,manage to do sth“设法做某事”,will后跟动词原形。故填(m)anage。 76.-Look at the CDs here. I p folk music to pop music. -So do I. 【答案】(p)refer 【详解】句意:--看这里的CD。比起流行音乐,我更喜欢民间音乐。--我也一样。根据首字母及“I…folk music to pop music.”可知,此处是prefer…to…“比起……更喜欢……”。本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填(p)refer。 77.I like cycling so much that there is n in the world that can bring me such pleasure. 【答案】(n)othing 【详解】句意:我非常喜欢骑自行车,世界上没有什么能给我带来这样的快乐。根据首字母及“I like cycling so much”可知,是指世界上除了骑自行车以外没有什么能给“我”带来这样的快乐,nothing“没有什么”,复合不定代词,作主语。故填(n)othing。 78.Everyone is here e Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:除了艾伦,大家都到了,因为他还生病在医院里。根据首字母及“because he is still ill in hospital”可知,艾伦生病住院了,所以除了他之外,大家都到了。except“除……之外”,介词。故填(e)xcept。 79.The police often have to make a quick d on how to act. 【答案】(d)ecision 【详解】句意:警方常常必须迅速决定如何采取行动。根据“make a quick”以及首字母提示,可知,此处指“做出决定”,decision“决定”符合语境,由a可知填单数名词。故填(d)ecision。 80.With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s we entered junior high schools three years ago. 【答案】(s)ince 【详解】句意:自从三年前进入初中以来,在老师的帮助下,我们有了很大的进步。分析句子可知,主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,所以此处应用since引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。 81.-Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? -I’d love to. Thank you for i me. 【答案】(i)nviting 【详解】句意:--这个星期六下午你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?--我愿意去。谢谢你邀请我。根据首字母及“Could you please come to my birthday party”可知,此处指感谢对方邀请自己去参加生日聚会。invite“邀请”,动词。Thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填(i)nviting。 82.It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q as possible. 【答案】(q)uickly 【详解】句意:天气很热,但空调坏了。请尽快修理。根据首字母及“It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work”可知,天气很热,但是空调坏了,所以请尽快修理空调。as…as中间接形容词或副词原级。quickly“快速地”,副词,修饰动词repair。故填(q)uickly。 83.In Journey to the West, the clever and b Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people. 【答案】(b)rave 【详解】句意:在《西游记》中,聪明勇敢的孙悟空从不害怕与坏人战斗。根据“Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.”可知,孙悟空从不害怕与坏人战斗,再结合首字母可知,孙悟空是勇敢的(brave)。故填(b)rave。 84.To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) l safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024. 【答案】(l)anded 【详解】句意:令我们欣喜的是,神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年4月按计划安全着陆返回地球。根据首字母及“…safely back to earth”可知,此处指神州十七号航天员乘组安全着陆返回地球。land“着陆”,动词。根据“in April, 2024”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(l)anded。 85.The two museums both o to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 【答案】(o)pen 【详解】句意:这两个博物馆对外开放时间均为上午九时至下午五时。根据“to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm”可知是指开放时间均为上午九时至下午五时。open“开放”,主语是复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。故填(o)pen。 86.Alex w the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month. 【答案】(w)on 【详解】句意:亚历克斯上个月在该市中学生发明竞赛中获得一等奖。根据“the first prize”可知是指获得一等奖。win“赢得”,结合“last month”,可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(w)on。 87.I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i . 【答案】(i)nvited 【详解】句意:除非我被邀请,否则下星期天我不会去参加露西的生日聚会。根据“I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday”可知此处指邀请去派对,invite表示“邀请”,与I之间是被动关系,此空为动词的过去分词。故填(i)nvited。 88.We all took p in the astronauts in Shenzhou 17, who landed safe on April 30. 【答案】(p)ride 【详解】句意:我们都为神舟17号的宇航员感到自豪,他们于4月30日安全着陆。根据“We all took…in the astronauts in Shenzhou 17”可知表示为神舟17号的宇航员感到自豪,“感到自豪”应使用短语“take pride in”,故填(p)ride。 89.Tom often does some housework. Now he is f the clothes. 【答案】(f)olding 【详解】句意:Tom经常做家务。现在他在叠衣服。根据Now可知,此句时态是现在进行时,此空为动词的现在分词,根据“the clothes.”和首字母可知,此处指叠衣服,fold表示“折叠”。故填(f)olding。 90.Please read a to improve your pronunciation while learning English. 【答案】(a)loud 【详解】句意:在学习英语的同时,请大声朗读来提高你的发音。根据“Please read... to improve your pronunciation while learning English.”可知,是大声朗读,aloud “大声地”,修饰动词。故填(a)loud。 91.-You play basketball so well. Who taught you? -Nobody. I learnt it by m . 【答案】(m)yself 【详解】句意:--你打篮球打得这么好。谁教你的?--没有人,我自学的。根据“Nobody”可知,此处指自学;by oneself“靠自己”,主语为I,所以用myself。故填(m)yself。 92.The young man is good at traditional Chinese medicine. He often gives his friends some useful a about staying healthy. 【答案】(a)dvice 【详解】句意:这个年轻人擅长中医。他经常给朋友们一些关于保持健康的有用建议。根据“The young man is good at traditional Chinese medicine. He often gives his friends some useful...about staying healthy.”可知他擅长中医,所以他经常给一些关于保持健康的建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 93.-I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon. -Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you will w this match. 【答案】(w)in 【详解】句意:--我有点紧张。今天下午我们将有一场足球比赛。--别担心。你的团队训练很努力。我相信你将赢得这场比赛的。根据“Your team has trained so hard.”和首字母可知,此处表示“我相信你将赢得这场比赛的”;win“赢得”,动词;will后接动词原形。故填(w)in。 94.She is b because of an illness. She can’t see anything, but she always tries her best to do everything as normal people do. 【答案】(b)lind 【详解】句意:她因为一场疾病而失明。她什么也看不见,但她总是尽自己最大的努力像正常人一样做每件事。根据“She can’t see anything,”可知,她因为一场疾病而失明;blind“失明的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)lind。 95.We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n our heads. 【答案】(n)od 【详解】句意:我们中国人遇到来访者时经常握手,有时还会点头。根据“our heads”可知是指有时还会点头。nod“点头”,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形,故填(n)od。 96.I’m going to c a meal for Dad on Father’s Day. 【答案】(c)ook 【详解】句意:父亲节那天我打算为爸爸做一顿饭。根据“a meal”可知,是指做饭,应用cook a meal。be going to do“打算做”。故填(c)ook。 97.Jack’s bike went wrong and he will r it this afternoon. 【答案】(r)epair 【详解】句意:杰克的自行车坏了,他今天下午要把它修好。根据“Jack’s bike went wrong”和首字母可知,是指修理自行车,repair“修理”,是动词,will后用动词原形,故填(r)epair。 98.-Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? -Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意:--小文,我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗?--当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l... of service.”可知,喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务,level“水平”符合语境,故填(l)evel。 99.-What can I do for you, sir? -I’d like a glass of tea. I am a little t . 【答案】(t)hirsty 【详解】句意:--先生,我能为您做什么?--我想要一杯茶。我有点渴。根据“I’d like a glass of tea”可知有点渴,thirsty“口渴的”。故填(t)hirsty。 100.Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day are in M . 【答案】(M)arch 【详解】句意:妇女节和植树节都是在三月。根据“Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day”可知,妇女节和植树节都是在三月,根据首字母M可知此处应填入表示月份的专有名词March表示“三月”。故填(M)arch。 ( 16 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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训练 21 单词拼写(根据首字母填空专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)
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训练 21 单词拼写(根据首字母填空专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)
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训练 21 单词拼写(根据首字母填空专练)-2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)
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