2024年云南省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编

2024-11-18
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2024年云南省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编 完形填空 (云南省德宏州盈江县2024年九年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题(一模))An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). His boss was sorry to see the good worker go. He 1 the carpenter if he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 2 his mind was not on his work any more. He used 3 materials and worked on the house carelessly. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him, “This is your house,” he said, “A 4 for you.” What a surprise! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live 5 the house he had poorly built. So it is with us. Sometimes we build our lives 6 . At important points we do not try 7 best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created. We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly 8 . But we don’t have a chance to make it all over again. Think of yourself as the carpenter. 9 your life. Build it wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the 10 of your attitudes (态度) and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today. 1.A.asked B.said C.told D.spoke 2.A.and B.but C.or D.so 3.A.new B.rich C.tall D.poor 4.A.gift B.job C.life D.plan 5.A.at B.on C.in D.with 6.A.widely B.politely C.carefully D.carelessly 7.A.my B.our C.your D.their 8.A.build B.builds C.built D.building 9.A.Talk about B.Hear about C.Think about D.Worry about 10.A.object B.result C.reason D.purpose (2024年云南省德宏州中考一模英语试题)A 16-year-old girl named Tian Tian has become hot recently. Although she is 11 disabled in her head, she touches people’s hearts. She also won her an education 12 by selling self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street alone. She’ll be able to study in a school. Tian was born with the disability. Mother always tries to 13 her to live normally. As Tian grew up, mother had the idea 14 developing her independence by selling homemade popcorn. At first, Tian was so 15 that few came to buy. To help her 16 her confidence, mother even paid some to buy popcorn. What’s more, she always stood by her and 17 her, “Take it easy even if no one comes to buy.” Later Tian became more confident, and could 18 business well. Mother felt very proud of her progress. She said, “The moment you stood here, you were already a success.” She also shared Tian’s videos about popcorn selling story online. It got many people’s care and 19 . Many people expressed their 20 of giving away. Mother refused. “My goal is to help her make a brave step forward, and one day she can live by herself. She is doing her best to show she can make it.” 11.A.quickly B.easily C.badly D.luckily 12.A.process B.chance C.reason D.problem 13.A.train B.pull C.tell D.force 14.A.at B.in C.with D.of 15.A.cute B.fun C.shy D.tired 16.A.build up B.turn down C.work out D.keep on 17.A.questioned B.satisfied C.introduced D.encouraged 18.A.image B.borrow C.manage D.depend 19.A.success B.control C.pressure D.support 20.A.methods B.wishes C.feelings D.spirits (2024年云南省昆明市安宁市中考一模英语试题)There was a party in a park. People could 21 something they don’t need and take away 22 they like for free. When I wasn’t sure about whether I should give up my mermaid palace (人鱼宫殿), my brother Clark was collecting some T-shirts and shorts that didn’t fit him. My parents were also clearing out many things. We walked to the park. There were so many bags. My eyes grew wide when I saw many toys on the blankets (毯子). My father 23 us to put our things on a red blanket. However, I asked, “Why do we have to give them away?” “Because we don’t need them anymore. They may be 24 to our neighbors,” my father explained. At that time, Ms. Ruby stopped at a blanket. She was my neighbor. Ms. Ruby also brought many things to the 25 . She said, “It’s very meaningful to give away my old things. And I really hope they can help more people.” 26 hearing my neighbor’s words, I was able to understand the 27 of the party and put down my mermaid palace. A little girl picked up my mermaid palace 28 . I was very happy that the girl liked my toy. Finally, other things 29 by our neighbors as well. And we were thanked again and again. From the experience, I realized that sharing can make us 30 than taking in. I looked forward to the next party to be like this. 21.A.cut up B.give away C.find out D.talk with 22.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 23.A.refused B.agreed C.advised D.questioned 24.A.useful B.beautiful C.normal D.strange 25.A.meeting B.party C.supermarket D.show 26.A.Before B.Because C.After D.Although 27.A.meaning B.feeling C.influence D.result 28.A.recently B.excitedly C.simply D.angrily 29.A.choose B.chose C.are chosen D.were chosen 30.A.happier B.sadder C.worse D.friendlier (2024年云南省大理州中考一模英语试题) On February tenth, 2024, Re La Gun Tang, or YOLO (You Only Live Once), hit the big screen. It is Jia Ling’s 31 film. She directed and played the lead role 32 the film. It tells the story of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents. After she meets a boxing coach, her life changes. But it is not just the film itself that’s causing a stir (轰动)—it’s the 33 actress’s big weight loss. However, Jia Ling once 34 on her Weibo, “The film has 35 to do with weight loss, or even has very little connection (联系) with boxing. It tells 36 a kind person find herself and learn to love herself. There 37 a past me and a new me in the film. I hope you like 38 of them.” Jia Ling has topped the social media topics and YOLO has led the domestic movie box office (国内电影票房). 39 , Jia Ling’s success is not only because of her talent, but also because of her effort and courage. Her 40 is an inspiration to us all. We should learn from Jia Ling’s spirit and dare to challenge ourselves. 31.A.late B.later C.latest D.most late 32.A.in B.on C.at D.to 33.A.41-years-old B.41-year-old C.41-year-olds D.41 years old 34.A.explain B.explains C.explained D.will explain 35.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 36.A.where B.which C.what D.how 37.A.is B.are C.have D.has 38.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 39.A.At first B.By accident C.Without doubt D.For example 40.A.environment B.achievement C.argument D.excitement (2024年云南省楚雄彝族自治州禄丰市中考模拟英语试题)Adrian and his new friend Manuel didn’t speak the same language. Adrian spoke English and Manuel spoke Spanish. But they found ways to 41 each other. Adrian discovered that Manuel came from Honduras. Adrian didn’t know where that was, so Manuel showed him on a 42 . It was far away! One day, Adrian decided to 43 Manuel to play basketball. He didn’t know if Manuel knew how to play, but he hoped that he could. When the two boys got together after school, Adrian took Manuel to the basketball court. He said, “ 44 me” to Manuel, and then he shot a basketball through the hoop (篮筐). Then, he threw the ball to Manuel. Adrian didn’t think Manuel would be able to make a basket, but he scored 45 . For the next hour, the two boys played. The next day, Adrian told his other friends about Manuel. He told them what a great 46 Manuel was. He told his other friends that he wanted Manuel to play basketball with them after school. At first they didn’t know if that was a good 47 . How could Manuel play if he didn’t understand English? “He does 48 some English,” Adrian said. “Besides, he understands basketball. That’s what’s 49 .” Adrian’s friends agreed. After school, they started to play. Everyone agreed that Manuel was an excellent player. They were glad that Adrian had invited him. 50 they spoke different languages, they had basketball in common. That was what mattered. 41.A.think about B.learn from C.look after D.communicate with 42.A.wall B.map C.stamp D.picture 43.A.invite B.order C.refuse D.encourage 44.A.Choose B.Watch C.Protect D.Love 45.A.safely B.freely C.easily D.angrily 46.A.speaker B.worker C.listener D.player 47.A.symbol B.goal C.idea D.sign 48.A.describe B.understand C.explain D.introduce 49.A.necessary B.strange C.terrible D.comfortable 50.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If (2024年云南省玉溪市中考一模英语试题)Life is full of surprise. You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 51 into my nose one time. After that, I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought 52 was not for me. One day, I 53 my skate-board (滑板) and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never skate-board again. 54 said swimming was the only exercise that would be 55 for me, too. Well, I gave it a try. Day by day, I got a little better and hated swimming a little 56 . I worked at it so hard that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 57 the school team. You can imagine how my family and I felt at that time 58 I was so afraid of the water before! 59 everyone’s surprise, I won third place in the city finals. Swimming is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me —a swimmer! For this reason, I say “Don’t limit (限制) your 60 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.” 51.A.milk B.sand C.water D.drinks 52.A.skating B.running C.jumping D.swimming 53.A.fell down B.fell off C.fell asleep D.fell in love 54.A.They B.He C.She D.I 55.A.good B.popular C.serious D.bad 56.A.worse B.slower C.heavier D.less 57.A.find B.visit C.join D.invite 58.A.so B.because C.though D.but 59.A.With B.In C.To D.By 60.A.skills B.choices C.praises D.knowledge (2024年云南省西双版纳傣族自治州勐海县中考一模英语试题)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box. He found that inside it was a mousetrap (捕鼠器). Going out of the house, the mouse shouted. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” The chicken said, “I can tell this is a big problem for 61 , but it is nothing to me.” The pig said, “I am 62 , but I won’t do anything to help you.” The cow said, “I’m sorry for you, but there’s nothing I can do for you.” That night, they all 63 the sound of the mousetrap working. In the dark, the farmer’s wife didn’t see the trap caught a snake’s tail. She reached her hand out for the mousetrap 64 the snake bit her. She was taken to the 65 and came back home with a fever. The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her, so he 66 the chicken. But she was still not well after eating it, so her friends came to visit her. To serve the guests, the pig ended up on the plate. 67 , the farmer’s wife died the next day. Many people came to say goodbye, so the farmer killed the cow to have 68 meat for everyone. So, next time you hear that someone is facing a 69 and think it has nothing to do with you, think again. When one of us is in 70 , we all may be. That is because we are all living under the same sky. 61.A.them B.you C.him D.me 62.A.interested B.happy C.sorry D.tired 63.A.heard B.looked C.realized D.noticed 64.A.because B.until C.and D.or 65.A.zoo B.park C.farm D.hospital 66.A.fed B.sold C.cooked D.bought 67.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Sadly 68.A.good B.easy C.enough D.healthy 69.A.meeting B.problem C.farmer D.wife 70.A.danger B.shape C.colour D.surprise (2024年云南省曲靖市麒麟区中考一模英语试题)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 During the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC—476 BC), the State of Wu made an attack (进攻) on the State of Yue. The king of Wu was badly 71 and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his 72 death. He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army 73 the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu. Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible 74 and was made to raise horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet, but he 75 forgot his pain. Many years later, he was set 76 . Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded, he slept on brushwood and 77 a gall bladder (苦胆) before having dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became 78 once more. Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and 79 the war in the end. This is the story of the Chinese idiom “wo xin chang dan”. We usually use it 80 someone who voluntarily (自愿地) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed. 71.A.knocked B.trained C.hurt D.cut 72.A.brother’s B.father’s C.friend’s D.soldier’s 73.A.against B.across C.through D.toward 74.A.taste B.voice C.fear D.smell 75.A.quickly B.never C.easily D.ever 76.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.free 77.A.tasted B.felt C.drank D.touched 78.A.weak B.strong C.important D.creative 79.A.began B.celebrated C.won D.completed 80.A.to describe B.describing C.described D.describe (2024年云南省文山州砚山县中考一模英语试题)At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 81 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 82 , including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and gave up her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, but Kelly 83 to change. She even took out all her anger and 84 on her mother. Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 85 that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting 86 story online, she was inspired. As she was encouraged by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 87 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage performing 88 a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 89 and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally (精神上). “Sometimes you must experience 90 things to come out stronger on other side,” said Kelly. 81.A.badly B.slowly C.easily D.hardly 82.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 83.A.reduced B.regretted C.remembered D.refused 84.A.fun B.pain C.love D.worry 85.A.realized B.warned C.suggested D.advised 86.A.his B.my C.her D.their 87.A.need B.help C.promise D.hope 88.A.as B.to C.for D.about 89.A.angry B.calm C.happy D.upset 90.A.little B.difficult C.nice D.happy (2024年云南省昭通市永善县中考一模英语试题)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 On a stormy night, you drive your car through a stop where three people are waiting for a bus: a dying old man, a young doctor who once saved your life so that you want to 91 back, a woman or a man who is your dream girl or your dream boy and likely disappears from your life once you miss the chance. Unfortunately, there is room just for one person in the 92 . Which one would you 93 up? Then give your reasons. Think it over 94 looking at the following text. This used to be an interview question at a company, and each interviewee (面试者) had his own reason for answering it 95 . The poor old man should be first helped. However, his final destination (终点) is 96 . It’s reasonable for you to choose the doctor first—it is a good chance to express thanks for 97 he did for you. Meanwhile (同时), some people think it available (可用的) to pay the doctor back someday in the future. And 98 you miss the chance, you will never meet such an attractive person. Only one of two hundred people was accepted. He wrote his answer without providing his reason: “Give the key of my car to the 99 , and let him take the old man to the hospital. And I wait at the stop for the bus with my dreamboat together.” Everyone I know regarded it as the best answer but 100 (including me) realized it at first. Is it caused by our idea of not giving up the advantage (the car key) we have had? Sometimes, if we give up some of our selfishness (自私), advantages, and intransigence (不妥协), we can get more. 91.A.feed B.give C.call D.reward 92.A.car B.bus C.stop D.street 93.A.give B.pick C.put D.make 94.A.before B.after C.while D.when 95.A.either B.indeed C.anyway D.instead 96.A.truth B.death C.wealth D.health 97.A.how B.when C.why D.what 98.A.unless B.though C.if D.so 99.A.doctor B.driver C.old man D.dream lover 100.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody (2024年云南省昭通市绥江县中考一模英语试题)In a town, there was a wise man. He usually listened to people’s 101 and tried to give them advice. He didn’t like it when people complained about the 102 things over and over again. The wise man gave good advice to these people in order to help them to solve their problems. But they 103 really took his advice. In fact, most people just enjoyed complaining. They didn’t want to 104 the wise man. The wise man thought of a good idea. Every time someone came to him 105 their complaints, he would tell them a funny story. The first time they heard it, they laughed. 106 they came back again with the old complaints, the man would 107 them the same old story. It became less and less interesting as time went by. Finally one man said, “Wise man, 108 do you always tell the same story over and over? It isn’t funny at all.” The wise man 109 , “If you can’t laugh at the same story over and over, then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again?” There is no meaning in worrying or complaining about 110 if you can’t or wouldn’t solve it. Remember that you are in charge of your life. The world is what you make it. 101.A.wishes B.situations C.questions D.problems 102.A.same B.easy C.nice D.different 103.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never 104.A.talk  with B.care for C.listen to D.point at 105.A.for B.with C.from D.without 106.A.Though B.Before C.Unless D.When 107.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say 108.A.why B.how C.what D.where 109.A.asked B.shouted C.answered D.suggested 110.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything (2024年云南省保山市中考一模英语试题)Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 111 smiled. He never talked to 112 on his way home. In the evening, he would go to bed early. His life changed, however, one day when he got a heart-shaped 113 full of chocolate in the mail, with a piece of paper that read: “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t 114 it, but as he read the message, he began to laugh and dance around. The message opened his heart to the power (力量) of 115 . Soon he found himself being cheerful (快乐的). He made people happy in the workplace and began to help out people in the neighborhood. As time went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love touched everyone around him. Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else. It was a 116 . He felt 117 and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors 118 , they decided to surprise him 119 a party and a long banner (条幅) that read: “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried 120 he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends. We all have a little bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. 111.A.always B.often C.ever D.never 112.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one 113.A.bag B.box C.cup D.card 114.A.see B.feel C.hear D.believe 115.A.love B.peace C.nature D.knowledge 116.A.story B.class C.mistake D.report 117.A.sad B.happy C.boring D.excited 118.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.came out 119.A.in B.by C.on D.with 120.A.before B.when C.until D.unless (2024年云南省红河州中考一模英语试题)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jin Ying , 25, is a lover of 121 Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a 122 training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She 123 her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说). For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter 124 the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For 125 , learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about having a new lifestyle. Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often 126 TCM “due to its excellent efficacy (疗效),” according to Ma. Some people question 127 TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方). “This is actually an 128 of TCM, rather than a shortcoming (缺点), as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained. Younger age groups are welcoming TCM, and TCM is 129 benefiting young people. As Jin said, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a national 130 of our Chinese culture.” 121.A.Traditional B.Thirsty C.Talented D.True 122.A.three months B.three miles C.three-month D.three-mile 123.A.cheered B.changed C.cheer D.change 124.A.and B.but C.so D.because 125.A.she B.her C.him D.he 126.A.dislike B.choose C.hate D.refuse 127.A.where B.what C.who D.why 128.A.advantage B.advice C.accident D.activity 129.A.seldom B.never C.also D.only 130.A.story B.history C.letter D.treasure (2024年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考一模英语试题)There was once an old man. He had a 131 . She was so beautiful, and a lot of young men from all over the town were attracted to her. The old man asked his daughter: “What kind of man do you want to be your husband?” His daughter said: “Dear father, my future husband can be 132 but should also be a wealthy man.” “How could that be?” thought the father. But anyway, he announced that his daughter was ready 133 marriage. Many men stood outside the girl’s home. The old man 134 and said: “Gentlemen, those who think they are qualified, please come forward and tell me your qualifications (资格)!” A few well-dressed men came forward and said: “We are 135 men. We have gold, silk and fur.” Next came five young men with jewelry (珠宝) boxes. “You will be a wealthy person if you 136 one of us to be your husband,” they said. The girl just smiled and turned 137 away. Then came a plainly dressed young man. The old man asked: “Young man, you look so poor. What can you bring my daughter?” “My wealth is 138 with me,” said the young man. “I can make beautiful tables and chairs. I can also 139 a house for you.” The girl smiled. The young man continued: “I can cook too. I cook delicious meals. However, I do not have much money. But, with my pair of hands, I have plenty of 140 .” “You are the one I want to be with,” said the girl. “You have a pair of precious hands.” 131.A.mother B.student C.daughter D.son 132.A.kind B.healthy C.poor D.ugly 133.A.for B.as C.at D.to 134.A.came in B.came down C.came across D.came out 135.A.smart B.rich C.tall D.thin 136.A.choose B.refuse C.hear D.lend 137.A.us B.her C.them D.him 138.A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.always 139.A.build B.paint C.buy D.clean 140.A.heath B.wealth C.culture D.energy (2024年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考模拟英语试题)The roller coaster is a scary thing in most amusement parks. My friends used to think so. Now, they have 141 that riding the roller coaster is a challenging but very interesting thing. 142 I went to Qicai Yunnan Happy World with my friends. The roller coasters in this amusement park were all exciting, and my friends just 143 to ride them. “It’s too scary. I can’t do it.” said one of my friends. “But we all need to push ourselves!” I encouraged them. At last, we decided 144 the Music Roller Coaster first. When the roller coaster slowly started moving, my friends were too 145 to open their eyes. They quietly sat in the seat. I told them shouting could help make them more relaxed and overcome their 146 . So they just yelled (喊叫) the whole time 147 the ride! After getting off the roller coaster, Tina said it was not scary anymore. She thought it was exciting and fun. We tried some other roller coasters, 148 . We were no longer afraid and were even looking forward 149 them. My most timid (胆小的) friend Grace, opened her eyes, and she felt totally fine. Sometimes, our biggest enemy is nobody but 150 . When you think something is scary, why not have a try first? Perhaps you’ll find what you were scared of before is nothing. 141.A.realized B.doubted C.forgotten D.seen 142.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Recently D.Firstly 143.A.continued B.refused C.stopped D.showed 144.A.trying B.to trying C.try D.to try 145.A.angry B.nervous C.upset D.happy 146.A.excitement B.surprise C.fear D.humor 147.A.during B.before C.through D.after 148.A.though B.too C.either D.also 149.A.at B.of C.in D.to 150.A.themselves B.himself C.herself D.ourselves 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B D A C D B C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A D C A D C D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D C A B C A B D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A B C B D A A C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D B A B C D C B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C D B A A D C B C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B C A C D C D C B A 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C B A D B D A B C A 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A D D B A C B A C B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 D A B A C B D C A D 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 D A D C B D C A C B 题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 答案 D C B D A C A B D B 题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 答案 A C B D B B D A C D 题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 答案 C C A D B A C D A B 题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 答案 A C B D B C A B D D 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名木匠在即将退休之际,老板要求他在建一栋房子,木匠没有认真建造这栋房子,而随后这栋房子被老板当做礼物送给自己。文章借此警示我们我们在面对生活时,也应该认真做好当下的每一件事。 1.句意:他问木匠是否可以再建一栋房子。 asked问;said说(强调内容);told告诉;spoke说(强调能力)。根据后面“if he could build just one more house”为if引导的宾语从句,翻译为“是否”,可知此处老板不确定,应该是问,故选A。 2.句意:木匠说可以,但是他的思想已经不在他的工作上了。 and和;but但是;or或者,否则;so因此。根据前面“The carpenter said yes”可知木匠答应了;根据后面“his mind was not on his work any more”可知木匠没有放心思在工作上,前后为转折关系。故选B。 3.句意:他用差的材料,粗心地建造这个房子。 new新的;rich富裕的;tall高的;poor穷的,差的。根据“Now he had to live ... the house he had poorly built”可知木匠没有认真建造房屋,用的材料也很差。故选D。 4.句意:当木匠完成工作之后,老板把前门钥匙递给他,并说,“这是给你的房子,一个给你的礼物”。 gift礼物;job工作;life生活;plan计划。根据“This is your house”可知老板把这个房子送给木匠当做礼物。故选A。 5.句意:现在他不得不住在这个他粗制滥造的房子里面。 at在……里面(小地方);on在……上面;in在……里面(大地方);with和……一起。根据“This is your house”可知老板把房子当做礼物送给木匠,因此木匠是住在这个房子里面;“live in the house”为常用搭配。故选C。 6.句意:有时候我们粗心地建造我们的生活。 widely明智地;politely礼貌地;carefully认真地;carelessly粗心地。根据“He used ... materials and worked on the house carelessly”可知木匠粗心地建造房屋;根据“So it is with us”可知有时候我们也以同样的态度对待了生活。故选D。 7.句意:在重要的节点我们没有尽最大的努力。 my我的;our我们的;your你的;their他们的。考查“try sb’s best to do sth”,本句主句是“we”,因此应该是“our”。故选B。 8.句意:我们发现我们现在正住在我们之前粗制滥造的房子里面。 build建造(动词原形);builds建造(动词单三);built建造(动词过去式过去分词);building建造(动名词)。本题前面有“have”,没有实际含义,为现在完成时的助动词,故此处应填过去分词形式。故选C。 9.句意:考虑你的生活。 talk about谈论;hear about听说;think about考虑;worry about担心。根据“Think of yourself as the carpenter”可知此处作者建议要把自己当做那个木匠好好考虑应该怎么建造自己的生活。故选C。 10.句意:你今天的生活是你的态度和你在过去作出的选择的结果。 object物品;result结果;reason原因;purpose目的。根据后面“your attitudes (态度) and choices you made in the past”可知你的态度和你在过去作出的选择应该能影响甚至决定你今天的生活,你今天的生活是这些造成的结果。故选B。 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫天天的16岁女孩,尽管有严重的残疾,但她通过卖自制爆米花赢得了人们的心,并为自己赢得了一个教育机会。 11.句意:虽然她的头脑严重残疾,但她打动了人们的心。 quickly快地;easily简单地;badly严重地;luckily幸运地。根据“Tian was born with the disability.”可知天天头部有严重的残疾。故选C。 12.句意:她还通过独自在街上卖自制爆米花赢得了一个教育机会。 process过程;chance机会;reason理由;problem问题。根据“She’ll be able to study in a school.”可知是赢得了教育机会。故选B。 13.句意:妈妈总是努力训练她正常地生活。 train训练;pull拉;tell告诉;force强迫。根据“her to live normally.”和“developing her independence by selling homemade popcorn.”可知妈妈让天天卖自制爆米花,是为了训练她正常地生活。故选A。 14.句意:随着天天长大,母亲想通过卖自制爆米花来培养她的独立性。 at在;in在……里面;with和;of属于……的。have the idea of...“有……的想法”。故选D。 15.句意:起初,天天非常害羞,很少有人来买。 cute可爱的;fun有趣的;shy害羞的;tired疲倦的。根据“that few came to buy”可知刚开始她很害羞。故选C。 16.句意:为了帮助她建立自信,母亲甚至付钱让人买爆米花。 build up建立;turn down拒绝;work out解决;keep on继续。根据“her confidence, mother even paid some to buy popcorn”可知付钱让人买爆米花,是为了帮助她建立自信。故选A。 17.句意:而且,她总是站在他身边鼓励她:“即使没有人来买,也要放轻松。” questioned质疑;satisfied满意;introduced介绍;encouraged鼓励。根据“Take it easy even if no one comes to buy”可知妈妈这样说是为了鼓励她。故选D。 18.句意:后来天天变得更加自信,能够很好地经营生意。 imagine想象;borrow借;manage经营;depend依赖。根据“business well”可知生意经营的好。故选C。 19.句意:她得到了很多人的关心和支持。 success成功;control控制;pressure压力;support支持。根据“care”可知视频得到了很多人的支持,support符合语境,与“care”并列。故选D。 20.句意:许多人表达了捐赠的心愿。 methods方法;wishes心愿;feelings感觉;spirits精神。根据“Mother refused.”和“and one day she can live by herself.”可知妈妈拒绝了别人的捐赠的心愿。故选B。 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 【导语】本文介绍了作者参加一个公园里的物品交换聚会,起初对是否放弃自己的人鱼宫殿玩具犹豫不决,但在家人的影响和邻居的启示下,最终理解聚会的意义并乐于分享自己的物品,体验到了分享带来的快乐。 21.句意:人们可以赠送他们不需要的东西,免费拿走他们喜欢的东西。 cut up切碎;give away赠送;find out查明;talk with和……讲话。根据“something they don’t need”以及后文的“Why do we have to give them away?”可知,是赠送不需要的东西。故选B。 22.句意:人们可以赠送他们不需要的东西,免费拿走他们喜欢的东西。 everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事;something某事。根据“they like for free.”可知,这里指的可以拿走喜欢的某种东西。故选D。 23.句意:我父亲建议我们把东西放在红毯子上。 refused拒绝;agreed同意;advised建议;questioned提问。根据“us to put our things on a red blanket.”可知,应该是父亲建议我们把东西放在红毯子上。advise sb to do“建议某人做某事”。故选C。 24.句意:它们可能对我们的邻居有用。 useful有用的;beautiful漂亮的;normal正常的;strange奇怪的。根据“Because we don’t need them anymore. They may be”可知,应该说可能对邻居来说是有用的。故选A。 25.句意:Ruby女士还带了很多东西来参加聚会。 meeting会议;party聚会;supermarket超市;show演出。根据“There was a party in a park.”可知,是来这个聚会。故选B。 26.句意:听了邻居的话,我才明白了聚会的意义,放下了我的人鱼宫殿。 Before在……之前;Because因为;After在……以后;Although虽然。根据邻居说的“It’s very meaningful to give away my old things. And I really hope they can help more people.”可知,应该说在听了邻居的话以后,明白了聚会的意义。故选C。 27.句意:听了邻居的话,我才明白了聚会的意义,放下了我的人鱼宫殿。 meaning意义;feeling感觉;influence影响;result结果。根据“ of the party”可知,是明白了聚会的意义。故选A。 28.句意:一个小女孩兴奋地拿起我的人鱼宫殿。 recently最近;excitedly兴奋地;simply简单地;angrily生气地。根据“I was very happy that the girl liked my toy.”可知,应该说小女孩兴奋地拿着玩具。故选B。 29.句意:最后,我们的邻居也选择了其他的东西。 choose选择,动词原形;chose选择,动词过去式;are chosen选择,一般现在时的被动语态;were chosen选择,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by our neighbors as well.”可知,是一些东西被邻居选走了,该句是一般过去时,“other things”与“choose”之间存在被动关系。故选D。 30.句意:从这次经历中,我意识到分享比接受更能让我们快乐。 happier更快乐的;sadder更悲伤的;worse更差的;friendlier更友好的。根据“than taking in. I looked forward to the next party to be like this.”可知,设空处应该说分享比接受更能让我们快乐。故选A。 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《热辣滚烫》以及贾玲想传递给我们的观点。 31.句意:这是贾玲的最新电影。 late晚;later之后;latest最新的;most late表述错误。根据“It is Jia Ling’s...film.”可知,是贾玲的最新电影。故选C。 32.句意:她执导并主演了这部电影。 in在里面;on在上面;at在;to到。根据“She directed and played the lead role...the film.”可知,贾玲执导并主演了这部电影。故选A。 33.句意:但是引起轰动的不仅仅是这部电影本身,而是这位41岁的女演员的大幅度减肥。 41-years-old表述错误;41-year-old 41岁的;41-year-olds表述错误;41 years old 41岁。此处作定语修饰其后的名词,故选B。 34.句意:不过,贾玲曾在自己的微博上解释说。 explain动词原形;explains动词三单;explained动词过去式;will explain一般将来时。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。 35.句意:这部电影和减肥没有任何关系,甚至和拳击的联系非常少。 everything每件事;nothing无事;anything任何事;something某事。根据“The film has...to do with weight loss”可知,这部电影和减肥没有任何关系,故选B。 36.句意:它讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己,学会爱自己。 where在哪里;which哪一个;what什么;how如何。根据“It tells...a kind person find herself”可知,它讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己,故选D。 37.句意:影片中有一个过去的我和一个新的我。 is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称或复数;have有,主语是第二人称或复数;has有,主语是第三人称单数。此处是there be句型,主语是“a past me”,故选A。 38.句意:我希望你喜欢她们两个。 both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者及以上都;none全无。此处指“a past me and a new me”两者,表示肯定含义,故选A。 39.句意:毫无疑问,贾玲的成功不仅是因为她的才华,更是因为她的努力和勇气。 At first起初;By accident偶然;Without doubt毫无疑问;For example例如。根据“..., Jia Ling’s success is not only because of her talent, but also because of her effort and courage.”可知,贾玲的成功毫无疑问,故选C。 40.句意:她的成就鼓舞了我们所有人。 environment环境;achievement成就;argument争论;excitement兴奋。根据“Her...is an inspiration to us all.”可知,她的成就鼓舞了我们所有人。故选B。 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.A 【导语】本文介绍了两个小男孩如何克服语言障碍成为好朋友,并且一起打篮球的故事。 41.句意:但是他们找到了彼此交流的办法。 think about考虑;learn from向……学习;look after照顾;communicate with和……交流。根据上文“Adrian and his new friend Manuel didn’t speak the same language. Adrian spoke English and Manuel spoke Spanish”及此处的转折,可知他们找到了交流的方法,故选D。 42.句意:所以曼努埃尔在地图上让他看。 wall墙;map地图;stamp邮票;picture图片。根据上文“Adrian didn’t know where that was”可知此处指在地图上让他看,故选B。 43.句意:阿德里安决定邀请曼努埃尔打篮球。 invite邀请;order预定;refuse拒绝;encourage鼓励。根据后文“He didn’t know if Manuel knew how to play”可知阿德里安邀请曼努埃尔打篮球,故选A。 44.句意:他对曼努埃尔说“看我”。 choose选择;watch观看;protect保护;love爱。根据后文“and then he shot a basketball through the hoop”可知此处指阿德里安让曼努埃尔看他打篮球,故选B。 45.句意:但他很容易就进球了。 safely安全地;freely自由地;easily容易地;angrily生气地。根据上文“Adrian didn’t think Manuel would be able to make a basket”及此处的转折,可知曼努埃尔很容易就进球了,故选C。 46.句意:他告诉他们曼努埃尔是多么棒的运动员。 speaker说话者;worker工人;listener听者;player运动员。根据后文“He told his other friends that he wanted Manuel to play basketball with them after school”可知此处指他告诉他的其他朋友曼努埃尔是多么棒的运动员,故选D。 47.句意:起初他们不知道那是否是个好主意。 symbol象征;goal目标;idea主意;sign标志。根据上文“He told his other friends that he wanted Manuel to play basketball with them after school.”可知此处指让曼努埃尔打篮球这一想法,故选C。 48.句意:他确实懂一些英语。 describe描述;understand理解;explain解释;introduce介绍。根据后文“Besides, he understands basketball”可知此处指他确实懂一些英语,故选B。 49.句意:这就是必要的。 necessary必要的;strange陌生的;terrible糟糕的;comfortable舒服的。根据“he understands basketball”可知此处指懂篮球是必要的,故选A。 50.句意:虽然他们说着不同的语言,但他们有着共同的篮球。 although尽管;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“they spoke different languages, they had basketball in common.”可知此处表示让步关系,故选A。 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人的成长故事。他通过自己的经历告诉人们不要限制自己,生活就像一个游泳池,跳进去并开始游泳,你可能会惊讶地发现自己会走向何方。 51.句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,有一次我的鼻子进水了。 milk牛奶;sand沙子;water水;drinks饮料。根据“I never wanted to get in the water again”可知,作者再也不想下水了因为鼻子进水了。故选C。 52.句意:我认为游泳不适合我。 skateboarding滑板;running跑步;jumping跳;swimming游泳。根据“I never wanted to get in the water again”可知,作者认为自己不适合游泳。故选D。 53.句意:有一天,我从滑板上摔了下来,把腿摔得很严重,医生说我决不能玩滑板了。 fell down跌倒;fell off摔下来;fell asleep睡着了;fell in love爱上。根据“my skate-board (滑板) and broke my leg so badly”可知,作者从滑板上掉了下来。故选B。 54.句意:他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。 They他们;He他;She她;I我。根据“the doctors”可知,此处应用they指医生们。故选A。 55.句意:他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。 good好的;popular流行的;serious严重的;bad坏的。根据“I got a little better”可知,游泳对作者有好处。故选A。 56.句意:一天天过去了,我的游泳技术变得更好了,也没有那么讨厌游泳了。 worse更糟糕的;slower更慢的;heavier更重的;less更少。根据“I got a little better and hated swimming a little”可知,作者变得越来越好所以对游泳的讨厌也变得越来越少了。故选D。 57.句意:我非常努力,以至于有一天我的高中游泳教练让我加入校队。 find找到;visit拜访;join加入;invite邀请。根据“I worked at it so hard that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to…the school team”可知,有一天作者的高中游泳教练让作者加入校队。故选C。 58.句意:你可以想象我和我的家人的感受,因为我以前很害怕水! so所以;because因为;though虽然;but但是。根据“You can imagine how my family and I felt at that time…I was so afraid of the water before”可知,此处在说原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 59.句意:令所有人吃惊的是,我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。 With有;In在……里面;To向;By通过。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语。故选C。 60.句意:不要限制你的选择。 skills技术;choices选择;praises表扬;knowledge知识。根据“You never know which road life will take you down”可知,不要限制你的选择。故选B。 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.A 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过一个捕鼠器的故事,告诉我们:没有任何人可以孤立于周围的人或事,危险面前,没有人可以做到独善其身。 61.句意:鸡说:“我看得出来这对你来说是个大问题,但对我来说这没什么。” them他/她/它们;you你/你们;him他;me我。这里是鸡对老鼠说的,用第二人称。故选B。 62.句意:猪说:“我很抱歉,但我不会帮你的。” interested感兴趣的;happy开心的;sorry抱歉的;tried累的。根据“but I won’t do anything to help you” 可知,猪不帮它,所以猪会说抱歉。故选C。 63.句意:那个晚上,它们都听到了捕鼠器工作的声音。 heard听见;looked看见;realized意识到;noticed注意到。根据“the sound of the mousetrap working”可知,是听见声音。故选A。 64.句意:她伸出手去拿捕鼠器,蛇咬了她。 because因为;until直到;and并且;or或者。前后两句表承接关系,需用连词and连接两个句子。故选C。 65.句意:她被带到了医院,回家后发烧了。 zoo动物园;park公园;farm农场;hospital医院。根据“the snake bit her”可知,蛇咬了农夫的妻子,所以空处是指带她去医院。故选D。 66.句意:农夫想给她做鸡汤,所以他煮了鸡。 fed喂养;sold卖;cooked烹饪;bought买。根据“But she was still not well after eating it”可知,吃完鸡肉后,她仍不好。说明空处是把鸡杀了,做成了鸡汤。故选C。 67.句意:悲伤的是,农夫的妻子第二天就死了。 Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运地;Happily快乐地;Sadly悲伤地。根据“the farmer’s wife died the next day”可知,农夫妻子去世是很悲伤的事。故选D。 68.句意:许多人来道别,因此农夫杀了奶牛,以便有足够的肉给每个人。 good好的;easy容易的;enough足够的;healthy健康的。根据前文“Many people came to say goodbye”可知,来了许多人,所以要有足够的肉。故选C。 69.句意:所以,下次当你听到有人面临着一个问题并认为这与你无关时,请再想一想。 meeting会议;problem问题;farmer农民;wife妻子。根据“Going out of the house, the mouse shouted.‘There is a mousetrap in the house!’”可知,之前老鼠遇到了农夫用捕鼠器捉它的问题,联系到人的生活中也会面临问题。故选B。 70.句意:当我们中的一个人处于危险时, 我们所有人都可能处于其中。 danger危险;shape形状;colour颜色;surprise惊喜。根据“Going out of the house, the mouse shouted.‘There is a mousetrap in the house!’”可知,老鼠正处于随时被捕鼠器捉住的危险,所以通过这个故事,折射到人处于危险时的情景。故选A。 71.C 72.B 73.A 74.D 75.B 76.D 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了勾践卧薪尝胆的故事。 71.句意:吴王受了重伤,不久就死了。 knocked敲;trained训练;hurt伤害;cut切。根据“and soon died”可知他受了重伤,不久就死了。故选C。 72.句意:夫差悲愤交加,决定为父亲的死进行反击。 brother’s兄弟的;father’s爸爸的;friend’s朋友的;soldier’s战士的。根据“His son Fu Chai”可知夫差对父亲的死很伤心。故选B。 73.句意:三年后,他率军讨伐越国,抓住越王勾践,勾践被带到吴国。 against反对;across通过;through通过;toward朝向。根据“he led his army...the State of Yue”可知是对抗越过,用against。故选A。 74.句意:勾践被关进了一个充满难闻气味的黑色石头小房子里,让他养马。 taste味道;voice声音;fear恐惧;smell气味。根据“Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible”可知那个房子里充满了难闻的气味。故选D。 75.句意:勾践努力工作,尽量保持沉默,但他从未忘记自己的痛苦。 quickly快速地;never从不;easily容易地;ever曾经。根据“forgot his pain.”可知他从未忘记自己的痛苦。故选B。 76.句意:许多年后,他被释放了。 angry生气的;sad伤心的;happy开心的;free自由的。根据“Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state”可知勾践被释放了,回到了越国,set free“释放”。故选D。 77.句意:为了使自己意志坚强,他每天晚上吃饭和睡觉前都睡在灌木丛中,尝一尝苦胆。 tasted品尝;felt感觉;drank喝;touched触摸。根据“a gall bladder”可知是尝尝苦胆。故选A。 78.句意:几年后,他的国家再次强大起来。 weak虚弱的;strong强的;important重要的;creative有创造力的。根据“Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and”可知越过变得强大,勾践开始反击。故选B。 79.句意:勾践抓住了一个千载难逢的机会,终于打赢了吴。 began开始;celebrated庆祝;won赢;completed完成。根据“Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and...the war in the end”可知勾践最后赢得了战争。故选C。 80.句意:我们通常用它来形容那些自愿努力工作、自愿面对痛苦和困难以取得成功的人。 to describe描述,动词不定式;describing动名词;described动词过去式;describe动词原形。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”。故选A。 81.A 82.D 83.D 84.B 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Kelly因左腿严重受伤,只能放弃打篮球的梦想,一开始她情绪低落,后来她振作了起来。 81.句意:但有一天她在打篮球时,左腿严重受伤。 badly严重地;slowly缓慢地;easily简单地;hardly几乎不。根据”The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball.“可知,此处指受伤很严重。故选A。 82.句意:更糟糕的是,她做任何事情都需要帮助,包括上厕所。 something一些事情;nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;everything一切。根据“including going to the bathroom.”可知,每件事情都需要别人帮助。故选D。 83.句意:她的母亲竭尽全力让她振作起来,但凯利拒绝改变。 reduced减少;regretted后悔;remembered记得;refused拒绝。根据“Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, but Kelly...to change.”可知,前后句为转折关系,凯利的母亲想让她振作,但是凯利不想改变。故选D。 84.句意:她甚至把所有的愤怒和痛苦都发泄在母亲身上。 fun有趣;pain痛苦;love爱;worry担心。根据“anger”可知,与anger“愤怒”有关的词为pain“痛苦”。故选B。 85.句意:凯利意识到她应该把注意力转向她能做的事情,而不是她不能做的事情。 realized意识到;warned警告;suggested建议;advised建议。根据“Kelly...that she should turn her attention to what she could do,”可知,凯利突然意识到自己的问题。故选A。 86.句意:她在网上发布了自己的故事,受到了启发。 his他的;my我的;her她的;their他们的。根据“she was inspired.”可知,此处代指凯利,应使用her“她的”。故选C。 87.句意:在健美教练的帮助下,她刻苦训练,很快就以健美运动员的身份登上了舞台。 need需要;help帮助;promise承诺;hope希望。根据“And with the...of a bodybuilding trainer”可知,此处指在教练的帮助下。故选B。 88.句意:在健美教练的帮助下,她刻苦训练,很快就以健美运动员的身份登上了舞台。 as作为;to到;for为了;about关于。根据“soon found herself on stage performing...a bodybuilder”可知,此处指她作为运动员登上了舞台。故选A。 89.句意:她的母亲真的很高兴,也很自豪。 angry生气的;calm冷静的;happy开心的;upset沮丧的。此处与proud“自豪”相类似的词为happy“高兴的”。故选C。 90.句意:凯利说:“有时候你们必须经历一些困难的事情,才能在另一边表现得更强。”。 little小的;difficult困难的;nice好的;happy开心的。根据“Sometimes you must experience...things to come out stronger on other side”可知,只有经历过困难才能变强。故选B。 91.D 92.A 93.B 94.A 95.C 96.B 97.D 98.C 99.A 100.D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过一个采访问题告诉我们要舍得放弃。 91.句意:在一个暴风雨的夜晚,你开车经过一个车站,那里有三个人在等公交车:一个垂死的老人;一个年轻的医生,他曾经救过你的命,因此你想回报他;一个女人或男人,他(她)是你的梦中人,一旦你错过了机会,很可能会从你的生活中消失。 feed喂养;give给;call打电话;reward回报。根据“a young doctor who once saved your life”可知,这个年轻医生救过你的命,你想回报他;reward back“回报”,固定短语。故选D。 92.句意:不幸的是,在你的车里只有一个人的位置了。 car车;bus公交车;stop车站;street街道。根据上文“you drive your car”可知,此处是指车里只有一个人的位置了。故选A。 93.句意:你想接哪个人呢? give给;pick接;put放;make制作。根据上文“there is room just for one person”可知车里只有一个人的位置,此处是想表达“想要接哪一位呢”,pick up“接人,搭载”,固定短语。故选B。 94.句意:在看下面的文章之前思考一下。 before之前;after之后;while当……时;when当……时。根据“Think it over”和“looking at the following text”可知,前后两句在时间上是前后关系,表达“在读文章之前思考”。故选A。 95.句意:这曾经是一家公司的采访问题,并且每一个被采访者针对这个问题无论如何都有自己的原因。 either也;indeed确实;anyway无论如何;instead相反。根据“had his own reason for answering it”可知,此处表达无论如何每个人都有自己的原因。故选C。 96.句意:然而,他的终点是死亡。 truth事实;death死亡;wealth财富;health健康。根据“a dying old man”可知,这个老人生命垂危,因此这个老人最终会死亡。故选B。 97.句意:对于你来说先救医生是合理的——为了他曾经为你做的事情而表达感谢。 how如何;when何时;why为什么;what什么。根据“he did for you”可知,此处缺少did的宾语,what可作宾语,同时引导宾语从句。故选D。 98.句意:如果你错过了这个机会,你将不会遇见如此有吸引力的人。 unless除非;though虽然;if如果;so所以。根据“you miss the chance, you will never meet such an attractive person”可知,此处提出假设,表达“如果错过机会,将再也不会碰到”,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 99.句意:把我的车钥匙给医生,让他把老人带到医院。 doctor医生;driver司机;old man老人;dream lover梦中人。根据“And I wait at the stop for the bus with my dreamboat together.”可知,此处是指他要把车钥匙给医生,让医生带着老人去医院,而他自己和梦中人一起等车。故选A。 100.句意:我知道的每个人都把这个当作最佳答案,但是没人在一开始就意识到。 somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每一个人;nobody没人。根据下文“Is it caused by our idea of not giving up the advantage (the car key) we have had?”可知,谁也不想放弃我们有的东西,因此我们没有人会想到这个最佳选项。故选D。 101.D 102.A 103.D 104.C 105.B 106.D 107.C 108.A 109.C 110.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是通过智者给人们重复讲同一个笑话的故事告诉我们,遇到问题要及时采取行动去解决,而不是不停地抱怨。 101.句意:他总是倾听人们的问题,并尽力给予他们好的建议。 wishes愿望;situations情形;questions疑问;problems问题。根据下文“tried to give them advice”可知,此处是倾听人们的问题,然后给予建议。故选D。 102.句意:他不喜欢人们一遍又一遍地抱怨同一件事情。 same相同的;easy容易的;nice好的;different不同的。由时间状语“over and over again”可知,此处强调相同的事情。故选A。 103.句意:但是他们不是真的想听取他的建议。 sometimes有时;usually通常;always总是;never从不。由句中的but可知,前后句构成转折关系,应该是用否定词修饰think。故选D。 104.句意:他们不想听从智者的话。 talk with与某人交谈;care for关心;listen to 倾听;point at指着。根据前后文语境可知,应该是人们只是在抱怨,并非听从智者的话。故选C。 105.句意:每次有人带着抱怨来找他时,他就会给他们讲一个有趣的故事。 for为了;with带着;from来自;without没有。根据下文“they came back again with the old complaints”可知,人们带着抱怨来,应用with。故选B。 106.句意:当他们再带着旧的抱怨回来时,智者就会跟他们讲那个相同的旧故事。 Though尽管;Before在……之前;Unless除非;When当……时候。由主句句意可知,应是他们再回来的时候,此处由when时间状语从句。故选D。 107.句意:当他们再带着旧的抱怨回来时,智者就会给他们讲那个相同的旧故事。 speak说;talk谈论;tell讲述,告诉;say说。结合句意,此处强调给他们讲述故事。tell sb sth表示给某人讲述某事,tell接双宾语,为固定短语。故选C。 108.句意:最后有一个人说,“智者,为什么你总是一遍又一遍地讲相同的故事?一点都不好笑。” why为什么;how怎么样;what什么;where在哪里。题干中因为故事无趣,人们应该是在问智者原因,用why引导原因状语从句。故选A。 109.句意:智者回答到,“如果你不会一次次地对同一个故事笑,那为什么你们总是一遍遍地抱怨同一件事情呢?” asked询问;shouted叫喊;answered回答;suggested建议。根据前文的问题可知,智者此处是在回答他。故选C。 110.句意:如果你无法或不会解决它,担心或抱怨某件事情并没有意义。 nothing没有;something某事;anything任何事;everything一切。由“There is no meaning in worrying or complaining about”可知,人们是对某件事而担心,抱怨,用something符合题意。故选B。 111.D 112.C 113.B 114.D 115.A 116.C 117.A 118.B 119.D 120.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哈奇先生过着很孤独的生活,不与人交谈,但意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力,之后他开始帮助人并变得开心。但发现礼物是递错了,他又变得很伤心,最后,邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的派对,让他感觉还有人爱着他。 111.句意:他从不笑。 always总是;often经常;ever曾经;never从不。根据上文“ Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life...in a corner. ”可知,哈奇先生过着孤独的生活,他从不笑。故选D。 112.句意:他在回家的路上从没和任何人说过话。 someone某人;everyone每个人;anyone任何人;no one没有人。根据上文“ Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. ”可知,他从不与人打交道。故选C。 113.句意:然而,有一天,他的生活发生了变化,他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子,盒子里还有一张纸条,上面写着:“有人爱你。” bag包;box盒子;cup杯子;card卡片。根据下文“Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else. ”可知,他收到的是一个心形盒子。故选B。 114.句意:起初,他不敢相信,但当他读到这条信息时,他开始笑着跳舞。 see看见;feel感到;hear听到;believe相信。根据下文“but as he read the message, he began to laugh and dance around.”可知,哈奇先生刚开始不相信。故选D。 115.句意:这条信息打开了他的心,让他感受到爱的力量。 love爱;peace和平;nature自然;knowledge知识。根据上文“Somebody loves you”可知,他感受到了爱的力量。故选A。 116.句意:这是一个错误。 story故事;class班级;mistake错误;report报告。根据上文“Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else.”可知,那个心形盒子属于别人,所以是个错误。故选C。 117.句意:他感到伤心,又回到了以前的日子。 sad伤心的;happy开心的;boring无聊的;excited兴奋的。根据上文“Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box belonged to somebody else. ”可知,那个心形盒子属于别人,他感到伤心。故选A。 118.句意:当他的邻居们发现后,他们决定给他一个惊喜,他们举办了一个派对,并挂了一条长长的横幅,上面写着:“每个人都喜欢哈奇先生。” took out取出;found out发现;gave out分发;came out出现。根据下文“they decided to surprise...”可知,邻居发现后,决定给哈奇先生一个惊喜。故选B。 119.句意:当他的邻居们发现后,他们决定给他一个惊喜,他们举办了一个派对,并挂了一条长长的横幅,上面写着:“每个人都喜欢哈奇先生。” in在……里;by通过;on在……上;with和。surpise sb. with... “用……使某人吃惊”。故选D。 120.句意:当哈奇先生知道有人爱他时,他哭了。 before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到……为止;unless除非。根据上文“Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.”和空前空后两个句子的逻辑关系,可知,当哈奇先生知道有人爱他时,他哭了。故选B。 121.A 122.C 123.B 124.D 125.B 126.B 127.D 128.A 129.C 130.D 【导语】本文讲述了一个25岁的中医爱好者Jin Ying参加了北京中医药大学举办的针灸推拿学习,同时也表明了越来越多的中国年轻人对中医开始感兴趣。 121.句意:25岁的Jin Ying是一名传统中医爱好者。 Traditional传统的;Thirsty口渴的;Talented天才的;True真实的。根据“a lover of...Chinese Medicine (TCM)”可知,指的是传统中医。故选A。 122.句意:她于2023年冬季在北京中医药大学参加了为期三个月的针灸和推拿培训课程。 three months三个月;three miles三英里; three-month三个月的;three-mile三里的。根据“She took part in a...training course”可知,指的是三个月的培训课程,three-month作定语修饰training course。故选C。 123.句意:她在学习五行学说后改变了生活习惯。 cheered欢呼,一般过去时;changed 改变,一般过去时;cheer欢呼;change改变。根据“She...her life habits”可知,指的是改变生活习惯,结合下文,时态是一般过去时,填changed。故选B。 124.句意:例如,她避免在冬天运动时出汗过多,因为根据中医的说法,冬天的寒冷意味着人们应该放慢速度。 and并且;but 但是;so所以;because因为。根据“she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter...the cold of winter means people should slow down”可知,句子前后是因果关系,前果后因。故选D。 125.句意:对她来说,学习这些技能和理论并不是为了成为一名中医,而是为了拥有一种新的生活方式。 she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格; him他, 人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格。根据“For..., learning these skills”可知,此处代指Jin Ying,用女性“她”,介词后面接宾格her。故选B。 126.句意:在西医和中医之间,年轻人经常选择中医,“因为它的疗效很好”,Ma说。 dislike讨厌;choose选择;hate恨;refuse拒绝。根据“due to its excellent efficacy (疗效)”可知,因为疗效好,所以年轻人选择中医。故选B。 127.句意:有些人质疑为什么中医用不同的处方治疗相同的疾病。 where在哪里;what什么;who谁;why为什么。根据下文“as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,”可知,此处是在解释用不同的处方治疗相同疾病的原因。因此填why符合语境。故选D。 128.句意:这实际上是中医的优点,而不是缺点,因为它可以更精准的治疗不同的病人。” Ma解释说。 advantage有点;advice建议;accident事故;activity活动。根据“as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”可知,“更精准的治疗不同的病人”是优点。故选A。 129.句意:更年轻的人群欢迎中医,中医也使年轻人受益。 seldom罕见;never从不;also也;only仅仅。根据“and ”可知,句子前后是并列关系,因此 “也让年轻人受益” 符合语境。故选C。 130.句意:正如Jin 所说,“ 它帮助年轻人了解中医,并了解为什么中医被认为是我们中华文化的国宝。” story故事;history历史;letter信;treasure珍宝。根据“a national...of our Chinese culture”可知,强调中医是国宝。故选D。 131.C 132.C 133.A 134.D 135.B 136.A 137.C 138.D 139.A 140.B 【导语】本文讲述老人为女儿征婚,女儿拒绝了一堆富有的人,有一个男孩,他没有很多钱,但是他靠着双手,可以创造很多财富,女儿最终选择了他。 131.句意:他有一个女儿。 mother妈妈;student学生;daughter女儿;son儿子。根据下文“The old man asked his daughter”可知,是指女儿,故选C。 132.句意:亲爱的爸爸,我未来的丈夫可以穷,但也应该是一个富有的人。 kind善良的;healthy健康的;poor贫穷的;ugly丑陋的。根据“but should also be a wealthy man”可知,和富裕相对应的是贫穷,故选C。 133.句意:但无论如何,他宣布他的女儿已经准备好结婚了。 for为了;as作为;at在;to到。be ready for“准备好”,为固定短语,故选A。 134.句意:老人出来了,说:“先生们,那些认为自己有资格的,请上前告诉我你的资格!” came in进来;came down降低;came across偶尔遇到;came out出来。根据“Many men stood outside the girl’s home.”可知,老人从家里走出来,故选D。 135.句意:我们是有钱人。 smart聪明的;rich富裕的;tall高的;thin瘦的。根据“We have gold, silk and fur”可知,他们是有钱人,故选B。 136.句意:如果你选择我们中的一个做你的丈夫,你将成为一个富有的人。 choose选择;refuse拒绝;hear听见;lend借出。根据“You will be a wealthy person if you...one of us to be your husband”可知,指的是选择一位做丈夫,故选A。 137.句意:女孩只是笑了笑,把他们打发走了。 us我们;her她;them他们;him他。空处指代上文的几个人,故选C。 138.句意:我的财富永远伴随着我。 sometimes有时候;hardly几乎不;never从不;always总是。根据“I can make beautiful tables and chairs. I can also...a house for you”可知,这个年轻人认为财富永远伴随着自己,故选D。 139.句意:我也可以为你建一所房子。 build建立;paint画;buy买;clean清理。根据“I can also...a house for you.”可知,是指建造房子,故选A。 140.句意:但是,凭我这双手,我有的是财富。 heath健康;wealth财富;culture文化;energy能量。根据“with my pair of hands”可知,用手创造财富,故选B。 141.A 142.C 143.B 144.D 145.B 146.C 147.A 148.B 149.D 150.D 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们一起去游乐园玩过山车的经历。 141.句意:现在,他们已经意识到坐过山车是一件具有挑战性但又非常有趣的事情。 realized意识到;doubted怀疑;forgotten忘记;seen看见。根据“The roller coaster is a scary thing in most amusement parks. My friends used to think so.”可知,之前认为过山车是恐怖的,现在意识到坐过山车是一件具有挑战性的事情。故选A。 142.句意:最近我和我的朋友去了七彩云南快乐世界。 Suddenly突然;Finally最后;Recently最近;Firstly第一。根据“I went to Qicai Yunnan Happy World with my friends”可知,我最近去了七彩云南快乐世界。故选C。 143.句意:这个游乐园的过山车都很刺激,我的朋友们就是不愿坐。 continued继续;refused拒绝;stopped停止;showed展示。根据“It’s too scary. I can’t do it.”可知,朋友因为害怕拒绝坐过山车。故选B。 144.句意:最后,我们决定先试试音乐过山车。 trying尝试,动名词/现在分词;to trying介词+动名词;try动词原形;to try动词不定式。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故选D。 145.句意:当过山车慢慢开始移动时,我的朋友们紧张得睁不开眼睛。 angry生气的;nervous紧张的;upset沮丧的;happy开心的。根据“They quietly sat in the seat.”可知,朋友们太紧张,安静地坐在座位上。故选B。 146.句意:我告诉他们喊叫可以帮助他们更加放松并克服他们的困难。 excitement激动;surprise惊喜;fear害怕;humor幽默。根据“I told them shouting could help make them more relaxed”可知,喊叫可以帮助放松克服心中的恐惧感。故选C。 147.句意:所以他们在坐过山车过程中一直喊叫! during期间;before在……前;through通过;after在……之后。根据“So they just yelled (喊叫) the whole time”可知,朋友们在过山车过程中喊叫。故选A。 148.句意:我们也尝试了其他一些过山车。 though尽管;too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也(否定句中); also也,一般用于肯定句句中。根据“We were no longer afraid and were even looking forward...them.”可知,我们也尝试了其他一些过山车,空处位于肯定句句末应用too。故选B。 149.句意:我们不再害怕,甚至期待着它们。 at在;of……的;in在……里面;to到。look forward to“期待”,为固定短语,故选D。 150.句意:有时候,我们最大的敌人不是别人,而是我们自己。 themselves他们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“Sometimes, our biggest enemy is nobody but...”可知,有时候,我们最大的敌人不是别人,而是我们自己。故选D。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2024年云南省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编
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2024年云南省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编
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2024年云南省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编
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