陕西省西安市长安区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

88 oooooo ●● 2024~2025学年度第一学期期中学习评价 60 ●● 八年级英语纸笔测试 00.000000 注意事项： 县市 区 1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时 间120分钟。 2,领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4,考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 学 校 第一部分（选择题 共70分) 听力部分 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 姓 名 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Water. B.Bread. C.Milk 2.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A painter. 3.A.3. B.5. C.7. 4.A.Interesting. B.Surprising. C.Tiring. 班 级 5.A.He watched a film B.He played games. C.He listened to music. 6.A.The phone. B.The computer. C.The car. 7.A.66998. B.99886. C.88996. 8.A.Play football. B.Stay at home. C.Go fishing 9.A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. 10.A.In the bank. B.In the hospital. C.In the supermarket. 试 场 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所 给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.What is the man going to buy? A.Some shoes. B.Some T-shirts. C.Some coats. 考 12.How much should the man pay? A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.150 yuan. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.Which exam is Tom going to take? ● A.An English exam. B.A Chinese exam. C.A history exam. 14.How long has Tom been in this school? A.For a year. B.For a month C.For a week. 0000 15.What's the girl's advice for Tom? A.To eat a lot of meat. B.To watch a good movie. C.To do some sports. 00oo0 88 ooo 八年级英语期中试题第1页共8页 扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描A Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超 过三个单词) 16.Wendy is years old 17.Wendy started her business 18.Wendy often her family about the business over breakfast. 19.Wendy goes to school by every day. 20.Wendy usually finishes her homework 笔试部分 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My dream job is to become a professional (baseball player.I'm on the school baseball team now.I work 21. than others.Playing baseball is something I like to do,so I take it 22. .Every day,I play baseball 23.my teammates after school.I also join a baseball club.In the club,I can practice playing baseball more. These days many people want to be a baseball player.Some want to be a baseball player 24. money,but some want to do that because they really love baseball.Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player.He plays baseball well.Many people around the world like 25..For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez,not because of money,but because I really enjoy every minute while I 26. the sport. I feel I'm 27. luckiest person because I'm working hard for my dream.I know 28 people will try their best for it.Yes,baseball players 29 make a lot of money. But money isn't my aim(目标).I want30. my dream come true. 21.A.hard B.hardly C.more harder D.harder 22.A.clearly B.clear C.seriously D.serious 23.A.with B.on C.in D.for 24.A.because B.because of C.because in D.because that 25.A.he B.him C.his D.himself 26.A.am playing B.plays C.played D.will play 27.A.a B.an C./ D.the 28.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 29.A.must B.need C.can D.should 30.A.make B.made C.to make D.making 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 Botswana(博茨瓦纳)said it planned to send20,000 elephants to Germany..“This is not a 31 _.It's true.”the president(总统)of Botswana said., Botswana is a country in Africa.It has about 130,000 32. the most in Africa.These 33. animals often go to towns to find food and water.They can 34. plants in farms, damage (houses and sometimes even kill people. To35. people with the problem of too many elephants,Botswana lets people get them, 36. they can do only about 400 elephants each year.People can also take home their "trophies 八年级英语期中试题第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A (战利品)”，such as the ivory. But Germany doesn't like this idea.Some people there think it's 37. for Earth. After knowing German's ideas,Botswana had a funny 38. They planned to send some elephants to Germany,so people there could see what will happen 39. they have lots of playful elephants running around! So,if you were the 40. of Botswana,would you take the same action?Or would you like to talk with the German? 31.A.letter B.joke C.text D.fact 32.A.lions B.horses C.elephants D.monkeys 33.A.big B.small C.little D.short 34.A.drink B.eat C.buy D.learn 35.A.get B.let C.take D.help 36.A.0r B.so C.and D.but 37.A.bad B.good C.wise D.clever 38.A.problem B.question C.idea D.map 39.A.why B.when C.what D.who 40.A.teacher B.worker C.president D.student V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）A A Run to find a healthier self Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody You don't need to spend much money on the sport.All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. ★The day to inspire(撤励)people to run and keep healthy Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.The first Global Running Day was on June 1st,2016.People from 177 countries celebrated (it. *Running is the most popular sport in China 61% 70% Running 60% 50% kig nton Badm 40% Table tennis Swimming 30% Cycling dancing 20% quar Fithess exercise Football 10% 0% *How to run in a right way If you are a beginner,you should start from walking or jogging（慢，跑).If you are an old hand,you can run three or four times each week.Remember to warm up (before running. 八年级英语期中试题第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描Ap ·comfortable舒适的 Global Running Day世界跑步日 41.What things do you need when you are running? A.Nice hats and shoes. B.Sports shoes and glasses. C.Comfortable clothes and sports shoes.D.Sun-glasses and a watch. 42.How old is the Global Running Day? A.8. B.6. C.5. D.3. 43.What should you do before running? A.Eat some food. B.Drink much water. C.Have a bath. D.Warm up. B Amy and Suan both live a common life.There is really nothing special about their lives,but there is also nothing really negative to make them feel sad. However,when they are both happy,it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan.It looks like nothing can trouble Amy.She always has a big smile on her face. Susan never stops thinking about this.How is Amy so happy?They go to the same stores,watch the same movies,and even they work at the same place.How can Amy be with no worry when life is with so much stress(压力)？ But when Susan asks Amy about this,Amy says,"I just take life as it comes.It seems very easy then." So how is it that Amy's life seems much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she tries to do everything at once and think about everything at once. Amy takes everything one step ()at a time.She just does one thing at a time. When you live each moment to the full and when you live in the present,most of your stress will go away. 生 when you live in the present话在当下 44.The underlined word "negative"probably means" A.hopeful B.unhappy C.meaningful D.popular 45.What makes Susan think much? A.Susan doesn't know how to smile.B.Susan can't stop thinking about happiness. C.Amy is always happier than Susan.D.Susan is older than Amy too much. 46.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Amy and Susan work in different cities.B.Amy and Susan like the same music. C.Amy is more careful than Susan. D.Amy works at the same place with Susan. 47.What is the story mainly about? A.How to deal with stress. B.How to stay healthy. C.How to study English well. D.How to smile to others. c 八年级英语期中试题第4页共8页 C3扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描A What color do you think will be popular in the future? Some people think blue will be popular,because blue means peace and kindness.Everybody in the world hates wars.Many people lose their families in wars.Blue makes people remember to keep peaceful. Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature.People around the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment.When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better. Yellow will also be a popular color.Why will it be popular?People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do.Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed. Most people think black is the color that will become the most popular.It always looks cool,and men often show off their social position (by using this color. 48.What do people think of blue? A.It means good luck to you. B.It means peace and kindness. C.It is a soft color for anyone. D.It means too many wars. 49.Some people like yellow because it A.is the color of nature B.means lots of money C.makes people feel relaxed D.looks cool 50.What is the best title(标题)of this passage? A.Colors and clothes B.Popular colors in the future C.The most beautiful color D.Colors and nature 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。（共5小题，计5分） What is "happiness"?Many of you ask yourselves this question,51. In fact,people in Finland all may have a better idea of happiness. In the 2023 World Happiness Report,Finland won the title of "the happiest country in the world" once again.52. So,what's Finland's secret (to happiness? Heli,a worker at Business Finland,thinks Finnish people's happiness may come from their relationship with nature（自然)anda“dowm-to-earth(切合实际的)”lifestyle.“53. she said."And our country wants to help everyone to do that." This June,Business Finland paid for 10 people to have a special lesson-"Masterclass of Happiness'”,54. _The lesson started on June 1,at the Kuru in the Finnish countryside. During the lesson,professors from different schools helped the "students"understand more about what it means to be happy.The lesson was mainly on four different parts:nature and lifestyle,health,a sense of freedom（自在感)，friends to count on.55. So don't need to worry about the money. 八年级英语期中试题第5页共8页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A A.It was a lesson for four days B.but the answer isn't always clear C.It is the sixth time for the country to get this title D.and you are unhappy with anything E.You need to pay much money for the lesson F.Everyone can learn to be happy G.All of these were free 第二部分（非选择题 共50分) V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。 1.在世界上，屠呦呦是一位伟大的科学家。 Tu Youyou is in the world. 2.我非常怀念生活在农村的那一段日子。 I really miss the days very much when I lived 3.对我来说，新学校给我带来很多挑战。 The new school brings a lot of to me. 4.在这个时候，你只能够依靠你自己。 At this time,you can only yourself. 5.昨天老师给我提了一些实用的学习建议。 Yesterday teachers gave me some advice on study. M.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次）。 day,interest,them,warm,go,wash,be,many,one,room Thousands of years ago,people often went to public（公共的)bath houses..They needed to clean 1. Today,it may be strange )for someone to wash with others outside their home. But most houses did not have bathrooms in the home at that time.People had to 2. _to public bath houses.In fact,they were not just a place to wash,but also to meet with others and have a rest. The 3. public bath house was in India over 4,000 years ago.From that time on, many countries used public bath houses.In ancient (Greece,the public bath houses included 括)areas for4. _a common pool for resting and areas for exercise.In ancient Rome, there were also public bath houses.Some even have game 5. gardens and libraries! Public bath houses are in use in the world today.Countries like Turkey(土耳其)，Japan and Italy have them now,but they 6. different.The Korean public bath houses do not only have the 八年级英语期中试题第6页共8页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A areas for washing.They have 7. than that.Most of them have computer rooms,dining halls and places for sleeping on 8. floors and having fun in front of large TVs.Amazingly, many large public bath houses in Korea are open 24 hours a day,7 9. a week. Public bath houses sound like a strange idea,but it's an 10. thing you may want to try if you can.They are a lot of fun. I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）》 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 When we see others wearing cute dinosaur costumes(悉龙服)，we usually just think of it as a funny thing.But sometimes,it can be something meaningful. On June 12,together with her two friends,Johanna Crowe took part in an interesting activity-The group needed to have a charity(慈善)walk wearing dinosaur costumes..They could raise(募集)money for a riding school in England after finishing the walk.The school started to work with and save horses 21 years ago.And it has all kinds of fun activities and lessons to help people know more about horses and ask people to protect them. What should they do?They had to reach the top of Pen Y Fan.It is the highest peak ()in South Wales.This road usually takes about two and a half hours to finish-and that's when you're dressed in daily clothes,instead of the dinosaur costumes. But the group made it!Other climbers on the top of Pen Y Fan all cheered for them.When they climbed up the peak,they stopped and rested for a few times,but they never thought of giving up "We were so excited about this activity.Through the walk,we not only enjoyed ourselves,but also raised money for those lovely horses,"Johanna said."What's more,we brought happiness to lots of people along the way to the top of Pen Y Fan.With our help,maybe they got their best photos and videos this year,"Sam,one of Johanna's friends,said happily. 1.What did Johanna need to wear to finish the walk? Johanna needed to wear 2.When did the riding school start to save horses? The riding school started to save horses 3.What do you know about Pen Y Fan? It's the peak in South Wales. 4.How did Johanna feel about the activity? She said they were so about the activity. 5.What's the main idea of the passage? The passage tells us about Ⅷ.朴全对话（共5小题，计5分）》 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Can I help you,madam? B:Yes,please.1. 八年级英语期中试题第7页共8页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A A:We have many skirts.Look at this one on the model.Do you like it? B:The style(款式)isOK,but I don't like the coor. A:2. B:I like pink. A:There are different pink skirts here. B:I like this skirt.3. A:Of course you can try it on.This way,please.Here is the fitting room ( (A few minutes later. A:Wow!You look so beautiful in this skirt!It's just for you. B:Yes,I like it.4. A:500 yuan. B:Is it a cotton one or a silk one? A:5. B:All right.Pll take it.Here is the money. A:Thank you. X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 每个人都需要朋友，因为友谊对我们来说是非常重要的。你的好朋友是谁呢？请以“My Best Friend and I"为题，根据以下提示问题，用英语写一篇短文。 1.What do you think of friends? 2.Who is your best friend?How is he/she? 3.What do you often do with your friends? 4.Why do you like him/her? 要求：1.内容须包含所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.书写认真，句子通顺； 3.词数：不少于65词（开头已给出，但不计人总数）。 参考词汇： 友谊friendship重要的important互相帮助help each other My Best Friend and I Everyone needs friends because friendship is 八年级英语期中试题第8页共8页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 2024~2025学年度第一学期期中学习评价 八年级英语纸笔测试参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（选择题共70分】 听力部分 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16.15/fifteen 17.2/two years ago 18.talks with 19.car 20.quickly 笔试部分 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21.D22.C23.A24.B25.B26.A27.D28.D29.C30.C 31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A)41.C42.A 43.D B)44.B45.C46.D 47.A C)48.B49.C50.B 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51.B52.C53.F54.A55.G 第二部分（非选择题 共50分) V.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1.a great scientist 2.in the countryside 3.challenge(s) 4.depend on 5.practical M.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.themselves 2.go 3.first 4.washing 5.rooms 6.are 7.more 8.warm/warmer 9.days 10.interesting I.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 1.dinosaur costumes 2.21 years ago/2003 3.highest 4.excited/happy/... 5.a charity walk/a walk with dinosaur costumes/a climb to Pen Y Fan/... Ⅷ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）（此题答案不唯一)】 1.I want to buy a skirt/I'd like to buy a skirt/... 2.What color do you like/... 八年级英语期中试题答案第1页共3页 C扫描全能王 J亿人幕在用的扫描A 3.Can I try it on/... 4.How much (is it)/What's the price of this skirt/... 5.(It's)a silk one/(It's)a cotton one/... X.书面表达（共15分） One possible version: My Best Friend and I Everyone needs friends because friendship is very important to us.My best friend is Lily.She is a girl from the countryside of Chang'an.She is a lovely and nice girl.After school,we often go to the library to read books together.Sometimes,we go to the park for a walk,too.She is good at all subjects and she even can cook.I want to learn from her.So I like to make friends with her. 作文评分建议标准： 1.内容完整，语句流畅，无语法错误，书写规范，标点符号使用准确无误，给15-13分； 2.内容较完整，语句较流畅，基本无语法错误，书写较规范，给12-10分； 3.内容不太完整，语句不太流畅，语法错误较多，书写较规范，给9-7分； 4.内容较少，语句不流畅，语法错误较多，书写欠规范，给6一4分； 5.只写出个别要点，语法错误很多，书写潦草，只有个别句子可读或不知所云，给3-0分。 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1.W:Is there any milk on the table? M:Yeah.It's enough for you and me. Q:What are they talking about? 2.W:I want to be a painter in the future.What about you,Mike? M:To be a doctor is my dream. Q:What does Mike want to be in the future? 3.W:It was Tom's fifth birthday yesterday. M:Aha.It means he is five years old now. Q:How old is Tom now? 4.W:My favorite subject is math.I feel numbers are interesting very much. M:You are great!I should learn from you. Q:How does the girl feel numbers? 5.W:What did you do on the computer last night,Peter? M:Nothing.I just listened to music on it. Q:What did Peter do on the computer last night? 6.W:What invention do you think is the most useful one? M:Of course the computer.It helps us too much. Q:What is the most useful invention to the boy? 7.W:Can you tell me your phone number,John? M:0K.88996 Q:What is John's phone number? 八年级英语期中试题答案第2页共3页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A