内容正文:
英语试题
(满分150分,时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第-节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?
A.He couldn't play the game.
B.He failed the exam.
C.He felt sad for the woman.
2.Where is the woman?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a post office.
3.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Weather.
B.Food.
C.Work.
4.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Manager and secretary.
C.Doctor and patient.
5.When will the speakers leave for the subway station?
A.At8:00
B.At8:30.C.At8:40.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man plan to go to Australia?
A.Because he wants to study there.
B.Because he wants to do business
C.Because he wants to have a holiday.
7.What should the man do?
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A.Answer some questions.
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B.Fill in a form.
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C.Have a test.
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听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where are the speakers?
共
A.At a party.
B.At home.
C.At a restaurant.
9.What does the man suggest the woman wear?
A.The purple shirt.
B.The long white dress.
C.The black evening dress.
1
10.What advice does the man give to the woman?
A.Taking a handbag.
B.Taking nothing.
C.Taking a child.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the woman?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A headmaster.
12.What are those students like?
A.Active.
B.Shy.
C.Hard-working.
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13.Why does the woman have to go?
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A.Because of her friends.
B.Because of her health.
C.Because of her parents.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man think of the dinner party?
A.Bad.
B.Very nice.
C.Just so-so.
15.What do we know about the boss?
A.He's impolite
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B.He's funny.
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C.He's kind-hearted.
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16.What does the woman mean by her last words?
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A.The man shouldn't have invited such a man to his dinner party.
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B.The boss should say sorry to the couple
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C.The man should have let the boss leave earlier.
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听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
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17.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
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A.A famous hotel.
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B.The speaker's wedding party.
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C.An unforgettable night.
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18.Where did the speaker escape from?
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A.The window.
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B.The entrance.
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C.The back door.
19.What do we know about the guests?
A.One of them was killed.
B.They kept calm all along.
C.Some of them were injured.
20.What caused the fire?
A.Cigarettes.
B.Lightning.
C.Line failure.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)·
第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fun Things to Do in High School
Learn another language
Your school might be holding foreign languages classes,so this is a great way to start your language
learning journey!If you want more self-paced learning,apps like Duolingo are easily accessible
on our mobile phones.As our world becomes more interconnected,it's always good to learn
another language or two.
Aim for a semester(学期)of straight A
This can be a difficult task but not impossible to achieve,as long as you put in the right amount of
work and effort.If you are struggling (with your grades,you can host or join group studies with
your classmates】
Don't be disheartened if you are not able to get an A in a semester.What's important is having the drive
to go forward.As a famous person once said,"He who would climb a ladder must begin at the bottom."
Experience another culture
Culture and tradition are something that all humans share.No matter where we come from,we always
bring our culture with us.People coming from different cultures may be among your friends or neighbours.
You can go to a museum,read a book,or try new food in your area.Remember to keep an open
mind and take the time to learn about them.
Bring a shareable treat to class
If you know your way around the kitchen,you can impress your class by making and bringing them a
delicious treat!Not only will this make their stomachs happy,but you'll also bond(增强信任关系)
the whole class together.Just don't forget to check with your teacher first before bringing one.
21.What should you do if you want to learn a language at your own speed?
A.Go to a museum to read books.
B.Attend another language class.
C.Learn it on an app like Duolingo.
D.Join group studies with your classmates.
22.What's the key if you can't get an A in a semester?
A.Keeping an open mind.
B.Asking your teachers for help
C.Changing your study method.
D.Having the drive to go forward
23.What will probably be the result if you bring a treat to class?
A.Experiencing different cultures.
B.Making your.teacher angry and anxious.
C.Making some students have a stomachache.
D.Making your classmates happy and united.
6
、
·'B
An important part of our lives is discovering what you're good at.One thing I know for sure is that.
everyone has a talent,a gift,something they are good at.
After carving a beautiful sculpture,Michelangelo was asked how he was able to do it.He replied by
saying that the sculpture was already in the block of rock from the very beginning:he just had to chisei
(off everything else around it.
Likewise,Victor Frankl,a famous doctor,taught that we don't invent our talents in life but rather
we discover them.In other words,you are already born with your talents,and you just need to uncover
them.
I'll never forget my experience with finding a talent I never thought I had.
To fulfill Mr Williams's creative writing assignment for freshman English,I excitedly turned in my
firsi high school paper,entitied"The Oid Man and the Fish".it was the same story my father had often toid
me at bedtime while I was growing up.I just assumed he had made it up.He didn't bother telling me he had
stolen the plot directly from Emest Hemingway's award-winning novel The Old Man and the Sea.I was
shocked when my paper was returned with the remarks,"Sounds a bit trite.Like Hemingway's The Old
Man and the Sea.”“Who's this guy Hemingway?”I thought..“And how come he copied my dad?”That
was my poor start to four years of rather boring high school English classes.
It wasn't until college,when I took a short story class from an amazing professor,that I began to
discover my passion for writing.If you can believe it,I even majored in English.Mr Williams would have
felt surprised.
24.What does the author try to tell us by giving the example of Michelangelo and Victor Frankl?
A.We all have our talents.
B.It takes hard work to succeed.
C.Great talent leads to great work.
D.It's difficult to finish something great.
25.What do we learn about the story in the author's paper?
A.It was created by himself.
B.It was made up by his father.
C.Mr Williams was familiar with it.
D.Mr Williams read it for the first time.
26.What does the underlined word "trite"in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Not popular.
B.Not original.
C.Not effective.
D.Not common.
What can we infer about the author before going to college?
A.He hada passion for literature.
B.Hhdor writing.
C.Hewd by Mr Williams.
.Hedidn'owb
Ntthaty half ofsathey amnetall th
ime.Th ited t-a PewRescarh enter syhsthothehreof
theyinamost all the timfrom 2erent intprt
The research found that about 95 percent of American teens have smartphones.The study also asked
teens about their social media behaviour.It found that the number of teens using Facebook has dropped to 32
percent,down from 71 percent in 2015.
The research shows that teens have moved away from Facebook to spend time on the video sharing
srviceslikYouTube and TikTok.Aboutpercnt of ees said they use Googleowed YouTube,
while 67 percent said they use TikTok.
Abouesaid they use Instagram,which is owned by Facebook's parent
compyMetbourtheyus Sapchat.Lsthannoutfsaid they usTtter.
Expetsbehaviour haveau arge thnologycomaies of usngm
mehodogtenstospendmoretineomthersocialmedaseices.Onemehodusesalgorithms(算
opaleyer the srvices for oeriod of m
Chilouhavemed hat hevyuseof sodi servienm thof
youThey have calledomaniestoktomk thrservcrand
more fitting for young users.
Idon't think they're taking steps to do that.The longer teens spend on the services,the more money
hetestnaoyeompaniesmke,”gaidheeLy.Shetsapmagyadvisorathenoe-potgopCommon
Sns MediabasednSF,Califomi
Whih t folwnmrmos
A.TikTok.
B.Snapchat.
C.YouTube.
D.Instagram.
29.How does the author develop the first half of the text?
A.By listing some numbers.
B.By offering some surveys.
C.By providing some examples.
D.By answering some questions.
30.What's the purpose of the methods used by technology companies according to Paragraph 5?
A.To reduce harmful content.
B.To make their services safer.
C.To make teens stay longer online.
D.To offer better information for teens.
31.What do we learn about Irene Ly's attitude to the technology companies?
A.She was surprised.
B.She was dissatisfied
C.She showed her support.
D.She showed great interest.
D
Several large companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones.Paper
bottles aren't quite ready to go yet,but you may see them appearing on shelves over the next few years.
Companies which sell liquids like drinks or shampoo rely on bottles for their packaging.Usually these
bottles are made of plastic or glass.But as customers have become more concerned about the environment,
many companies have begun working to develop paper bottles.
Paper bottles have many advantages.Perhaps the most important is that they should be easy to
recycle.Paper bottles also weigh less than glass or plastic,meaning they'll require less energy to produce
and to move around.Since paper is soft and easy to mold,companies can design their bottles to take almost
any shape they choose.
A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles.The
companies are creating their own bottle designs,but they're sharing what they learn,to speed up the
development of paper bottle technology..
Clearly,one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking.The inside of the bottle
needs a special coating to make sure the liquid doesn't leak through.Many companies are lining their bottles
with a thin sheet of plastic.
But even without the plastic,paper bottles aren't perfect.Most paper bottles use wood pulp,
meaning trees need to be cut down to make the bottles.That could harm animals and others who depend on
the forests.
There's still lots of testing to be done before paper bottles can replace glass or plastic.Companies will
need to see how long liquids can be stored in the bottles,and make sure the bottles don't affect the taste.
But with so many companies working toward the same goal,it's likely that we can expect to see
paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.
32.Why have many companies begun to develop paper bottles?
A.To reduce the cost.
B.To make more money.
C.To become more famous.
D.To protect the environment.
33.In the author's eyes,paper bottles aren't perfect because
A.they lead to the loss of forests
B.the liquid may leak through them
C.they are not as strong as plastic ones
D.they are more expensive thian glass ones
34.What's the author's attitude to paper bottles'appearing on shelves?
A.Unclear.B.Worried.
C.Confident.D.Doubtful.
35.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Paper Bottles May Produce New Problems
B.Companies Work to Develop Paper Bottles
C.Will Paper Bottles Replace Plastic Ones?
D.Are Paper Bottles Better Than Plastic Ones?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
We are all different.We have different hair and different eyes.36So why in.the world would we
expect everyone to think and learn in the same way?As a matter of fact,it is not our differences that
divide us.It is our inability to recognise,accept,and celebrate those differences.
I'll never forget meeting in high school a kid from Tonga named Fine Unga.37I mean the guy
was built like a tank,strong as a bull.We looked,dressed,talked,thought,and ate differently.The
only thing we had in common was football.So how in the world did we become best friends?38 I
never quite knew what Fine was thinking or what he would do next.He had strengths I didn't have and I had
strengths he didn't have.Together we made a great team.
Boy,am I glad that the world isn't full of a lot of clones who act and think exactly like me?39
The word diversity usually calls to mind racial and gender(种族和性别)differences,
but there's so
much more to it.There are also endless differences in language,physical features,family backgrounds,
religious beliefs,lifestyies,interests,skiiis and so on.
40Since this diversity around you is always expanding,you've got an important decision to
make regarding how you're going to handle it.There are three possible approaches you can take:Level 1:
Avoid diversity.Level 2:Tolerate diversity.Level 3:Celebrate diversity.Let's share our similarities and
celebrate our differences.
A.Thank goodness for diversity.
B.At first,I was totally frightened by him.
C.Maybe it was because we were so different.
D.We like different foods and different stories.
E.Some people hate and avoid differences in our lives.
F.None of us are any better or any worse than anyone else.
G.The world is made up of different cultures,races,religions,and ideas.
第三部分语喜运用(共两节,满分30分)
第-节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember reading a saying that if you're feeling sad,the best thing to do is to do something for
someone else.Why?Because it makes you 41 outward,not inward.It's hard to be 42 while
helping someone else.43,a surprising result of serving others is feeling wonderful yourself.
This sweet story 44by a teen named Tawni is a great example of the joy of 45:
There is a girl in our neighbourhood whose parents don't have a lot of 46.When I grew out ofmy
clothes,my mom andI 47them to her.Id say something like"I 48 you might like these,"
“'d like to see you._49_thi.”
When she wore something I gave her,Pd think it was really 50.She would say,"Thank you so
much for the new dress."Pdreply,"That color looks really good on you!"I tried to be 51 so that I
didn't make her feel bad,or give her the 52 that I thought she was poor.It makes me feel 53,
knowing that I'm heiping her have a better life.
54 gives life not only to others but also to yourself.There is much55 in the saying-we
make a living by what we get,but we make a life by what we give.
41.A.move
B.focus
C.stay
D.walk
42.A.tired
B.sad
C.patient
D.happy
43.A.Similarly
B.Naturally
C.Interestingly
D.Unfortunately
44.A.shared
B.confirmed
C.advocated
D.supported
45.A.success
B.happiness
C.health
D.service
46.A.money
B.food
C.experience
D.knowledge
47.A.lent
B.took
C.delivered
D.posted
48.A.imagined
B.predicted
C.thought
D.learned
49.A.wearing
B.buying
C.wanting
D.demanding
50.A.formal
B.natural
C.cool
D.strange
51.A.generous
B.sensitive
C.serious
D.honest
52.A.concept
B.appearance
C.condition
D.impression
53.A.confident
B.unusual