江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 二、单项填空 11．（1分）I don't remember when and where I______this coat.（　　） A．buy B．am buying C．will buy D．bought 12．（1分）﹣Come here，I'll tell you________about your study． ﹣OK，we're coming．（　　） A．anything important B．something important C．important anything D．important something 13．（1分）Bill is_____late for class.His teachers all like him. （　　） A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 14．（1分） it was late， he was still working hard.（　　） A．Although； but B．But； although C．Although； / D．/； although 15．（1分）It's very important _______ English well.（　　） A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned 16．（1分）﹣Which season do you like _________，winter or summer？ ﹣Summer．（　　） A．well B．better C．best D．the best 17．（1分）My mother says my friend is similar ______ me，but I think she is different ______ me．（　　） A．as；from B．to；from C．to；to D．as；to 18．（1分）﹣﹣ ________________ ？﹣﹣ By bus.（　　） A．Why does he go to work B．How does he go to work C．When does she go to work D．Where does he work 三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 19．（15分） One day if your father gets（1）　 　and older，will you dislike his more words？Here is a father's letter to his（2）　 　.Let's read it and see what's moving（感动）you. Dear son， When I grow old one day，please be（3）　 　to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I can't（4）　 　，help me.Remember the hours I spent（5）　 　it to you.If I（6）　 　some things again and again when I speak to you，please（7）　 　me.When you were small，I（8）　 　read to you the same story again and again until you went to（9）　 　.When my tired legs do not let me walk，give me your（10）　 　.I did the same when you started（11）　 　.When I come near to you，you should be（12）　 　me，try to understand me and help me（13）　 　I did when you started living.Help me walk to the end of my life（14）　 　love and patience（耐心）.I'll pay you by a（15）　 　and love. I love you，Son! Your father， Charles （1） A.younger B.older C.bigger D.smaller （2） A.daughter B.son C.mother D.father （3） A.sad B.bad C.good D.excited （4） A.dress B.put C.call D.have （5） A.playing B.talking C.calling D.teaching （6） A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell （7） A.look at B.listen to C.care for D.look after （8） A.had to B.have to C.must D.need （9） A.school B.play C.sleep D.work （10） A.head B.hand C.leg D.foot （11） A.running B.crying C.studying D.walking （12） A.before B.behind C.next to D.away from （13） A.as B.like C.while D.though （14） A.for B.of C.in D.with （15） A.laugh B.smile C.hand D.help 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。 20．（11分） usually early go for fruit is healthy gets more walk far Last year，Wang Ming（1）　 　away from school for（2）　 　than four weeks.This year he doesn't ask for leave at all.Now he is taller and much（3）　 　than he was before.He always （4）　 　to school very early.Sometimes he is the（5）　 　to get to class.His home is （6）　 　from school and it often takes him an hour（7）　 　to school every day.He says. "It's good for my health to （8）　 　to school on foot every day."He （9）　 　goes to bed before ten o'clock at night.He never watches TV（10）　 　 more than one hour.He does about six hours' sports every week.He drinks milk and eats a lot of （11）　 　and vegetables every day. 四、阅读理解 21．（6分） Good news for you!Our new school library is open to everyone，and the library card is free.Please come and have a look. Book books in 36 languages many kinds of stories，novels，and so on You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. Video many kinds of video movies many kinds of music videos You can rent（租）a video one yuan a week. You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. Audio music for everyone Audio language cassettes（磁带） Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week. （1）What can you enjoy in the reading room？ 　 　 A.Magazines. B.Language cassettes. C.Video movies. D.CDs. （2）How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week ？ 　 　 A.1 yuan. B.2 yuan. C.3 yuan. D.Free. （3）How long can you keep one cassette at a time？ 　 　 A.One day. B.One week. C.Two days. D.Two weeks. 22．（10分）It's difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time.Go out of the house and do things with other people.It's easier for you to make friends in this way. Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at.Talk about the things you like and do best.Other people will understand you easily.Then they want to make friends with you. . When you talk with somebody，watch their eyes.In this way，you can find it easier to talk to them，And people may think you are interested in them. Be a good listener.Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself.Ask them lots of questions and show great interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect（尊敬） ，not just with those who are easy to meet.Be friendly to a lot of people，and you will have a bigger group of people to make friends with. （1）　 　is a good way to make friends. A．Staying at home B．Going out of the house C．Watching TV D．Reading good books （2）To make other people understand you easily，you should 　 　. A．show people what you are good at and the things you like and do best B．ask people some questions C．play games with them D．visit them at their homes （3）People may think you are interested in them if you 　 　when you talk with them. A．play games with them B．shake their hands C．touch their heads D．watch their eyes （4）You should make friends with people 　 　. A．who are easy to meet B．you really like and respect C．who have lots of money D．who have beautiful clothes （5）This passage mainly tells us 　 　. A．how to understand a friend B．how to greet people C．how to make friends D．how to make your friends happy 23．（10分） Welcome to Franklin Hotel!We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.We hope we will give you the best service. Room Service：You can use the service 24 hours a day. Dining Room：You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is from 8：00 to 9：30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7：00.If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.Lunch is from 12：00 to 14：00.Dinner is from 18：30 to 20：30. Telephone：There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0" before you make a call.We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy. Shop：The hotel shop is open from 9：00 to 17：30. Coffee House：You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30. Other Service：There is a cinema in the hotel.A film begins at 19：00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.Hot water is offered 24 hour. （1）If you want to have a meal at 7：30 a.m.what will you do？ 　 　 A.Phone the service desk. B.Go to the hotel shop to buy some food. C.Go to the dining room. D.Fill in a card and hang it outside the room. （2）The underlined word "Dial" means" 　 　" in Chinese. A.拨 B.吹 C.划 D.模 （3）If you want to have a two﹣hour business talk in the coffee house，you may go there at 　 　. A.10：00 B.13：00 C.12：00 D.11：30 （4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　 A.Franklin Hotel offers supper from 6：30 p.m.to 8：30 p.m. B.If you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel，you must dial "O"first. C.You can got your breakfast in your room in Franklin Hotel. D.You can go shopping at 5：30 a.m.in Franklin Hotel. （5）How many kinds of services can you get from this hotel？ 　 　 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 24．（10分）What do you think the future will be like？Here are some answers from some students． Mary：If we don't take good care of the earth now，our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution（污染）．There will be fewer trees and more buildings，because there will be more people． Jack：I agree with Mary．Things will be worse．The weather in the future will be much hotter．Humans won't be able to live on the earth．We will have to look for another planet to live on． Linda：I think the life in the future will be better．Most people in the world will use"green cars"by 2020，so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old．As for space travel，I would say，we will visit Mars（火星） in about fifty years． （1）They are talking about 　 　． A．pollution B．weather in the future C．life in the future D．water in the future （2）What does Mary think life will be like in the future？ 　 　 A．There will be fewer trees． B．Everybody will have a car． C．People will live longer． D．There will be less water and air． （3）What does the underlined word"planet"mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A．飞船 B．岛屿 C．星球 D．火山 （4）Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on？ Because 　 　． A．there will be too many buildings B．the earth will be too hot to live on C．there will be too many people D．there will be too much fresh air （5）How many things does Linda predict（预测）？ 　 　 A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four． B）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 25．（10分）Most people like having a picnic.（1）　 　 Where does it come from？What is a picnic？ For most people a picnic is a meal they eat outside the home，usually in a park，by a river，or even sitting in a car if the weather is cold and wet. （2）　 　 The word picnic comes from the French words piquer which means "to pick" or "take" and pique﹣nique which means "a small coin".（3）　 　 They took or picked small pieces of food from each plate.They had a pique﹣nique.This kind of meal was popular in Britain.The British used the French words for it but changed the letters to make "picnic".（4）　 　 （5）　 　 Lots of people go to parks on these picnics.For most people，however，a picnic is a family party.The family puts some food and drink in a basket，gets in the car and goes off to a nice place in the country or by the sea. A.Picnic is a common word. B.But what does the word mean？ C.This is the way we write it today. D.In some countries there are big picnics on special days. E.We always don't like going out for dinner. F.Everyone who came to a picnic brought something to eat. G.At one time，however，people had picnics at home at their own dinner tables. 五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 26．（5分）A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night？ B：Yes，I did. （1）　 　 A：But I can't stand it. （2）　 　 B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night. B： （3）　 　 A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day. B： （4）　 　 A：I like soccer best. （5）　 　 B：Sounds great! A.Do you like sports？ B.When do you watch sports shows？ C.I watch news every night. D.I want to be a soccer star one day. E.Do you have a soccer ball？ F.What's your favorite sport？ G.I think it is too boring. 六、书面表达 27．（15分）假如你是李小明，你的英文名是Bob，你想与国外的学生交朋友。请根据下列提示，用英文写一篇自我介绍。要点： （1）来自中国，性格有点儿内向； （2）你认为健康是最重要的，所以每天吃水果、蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品，每周锻炼两次，例如踢足球、游泳等： （3）计划这个学期（this term）取得好的成绩。 注意： （1）短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； （2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥； （3）词数不少于 60。 I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you.I am Li Xiaoming.My English name is Bob.______ 参考答案与试题解析 二、单项填空 11．（1分）I don't remember when and where I______this coat.（　　） A．buy B．am buying C．will buy D．bought 【分析】我不记得什么时候在哪里买的这件外套。 【解答】A．buy买，一般现在时；B．am buying正在买，现在进行时；C．will buy将要买，一般将来时；D．bought买，一般过去时；根据I don't remember when and where I this umbrella（我不记得什么时候在哪里买的这件外套）可知是指我不记得我是什么时候在哪里买的这把伞了。时态是一般过去时。 故选：D。 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般过去时的用法。 12．（1分）﹣Come here，I'll tell you________about your study． ﹣OK，we're coming．（　　） A．anything important B．something important C．important anything D．important something 【分析】﹣过来，我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情． ﹣好的，我们这就来． 【解答】something常用在肯定句中，anything常用在否定句与疑问句中；这是一个肯定句，应该用something；而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面． 故选：B。 【点评】考查不定代词时要注意题干的句式，分清something与anything的区别． 13．（1分）Bill is_____late for class.His teachers all like him. （　　） A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 【分析】比尔上课从不迟到。他的老师都喜欢他。 【解答】often经常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据His teachers all like him. （他的老师都喜欢他。）可知，是上课从不迟到。 故选：C。 【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合语境，选择合适的单词填空。 14．（1分） it was late， he was still working hard.（　　） A．Although； but B．But； although C．Although； / D．/； although 【分析】虽然很晚了，但他还是仍然努力工作。 【解答】although表示虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句，但不能和but连用。根据题干可知虽然很晚了，但他还是仍然努力工作，则此处应用although。 故选：C。 【点评】本题考查连词辨析，要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 15．（1分）It's very important _______ English well.（　　） A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned 【分析】学好英语很重要。 【解答】learn学习，动词原形；learning动名词/现在分词；to learn不定式；learned过去式。It is+形容词+to do sth"做某事是......"固定句式，It是形式主语，不定式to learn是真正主语。 故选：C。 【点评】掌握固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth"做某事是......"，分析选项，选择正确答案。 16．（1分）﹣Which season do you like _________，winter or summer？ ﹣Summer．（　　） A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【分析】﹣你更喜欢哪一个季节，冬天还是夏天？﹣夏天． 【解答】答案：B．根据问话"Which season do you like _________，winter or summer？"可知是两者比较，要用副词well的比较级，故选B． 【点评】本题要求正确翻译句子掌握两者之间进行比较时要用形容词或副词的比较级，掌握不规则形容词或副词比较级的构成． 17．（1分）My mother says my friend is similar ______ me，but I think she is different ______ me．（　　） A．as；from B．to；from C．to；to D．as；to 【分析】我的妈妈说我的朋友与我相似，但我认为她与我不同． 【解答】答案：B 根据两个设空处前面的形容词similar和different 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"我的妈妈说我的朋友与我相似，但我认为她与我不同．"其中句中的介词短语分别表达"与…相似"及"不同于…"的意思，应该为：be similar to；be different from，故选B． 【点评】此题考查介词短语的用法．做题时联系前后句，抓住关键词和关键句子，把握好句意，结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择． 18．（1分）﹣﹣ ________________ ？﹣﹣ By bus.（　　） A．Why does he go to work B．How does he go to work C．When does she go to work D．Where does he work 【分析】﹣﹣他怎么样去上班呀？ ﹣﹣坐公交车。 【解答】根据答语可知，问句应该是问"怎么样去上班"。A选项：为什么去上班，C选项：什么时候去上班，D选项：在哪里上班，均不符合，被排除；只有B选项：他怎么样去上班合适。 故选：B。 【点评】明确各选项汉语意思，结合语境进行作答。 三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 19．（15分） One day if your father gets（1）　B　and older，will you dislike his more words？Here is a father's letter to his（2）　B　.Let's read it and see what's moving（感动）you. Dear son， When I grow old one day，please be（3）　C　to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I can't（4）　A　，help me.Remember the hours I spent（5）　D　it to you.If I（6）　C　some things again and again when I speak to you，please（7）　B　me.When you were small，I（8）　A　read to you the same story again and again until you went to（9）　C　.When my tired legs do not let me walk，give me your（10）　B　.I did the same when you started（11）　D　.When I come near to you，you should be（12）　C　me，try to understand me and help me（13）　A　I did when you started living.Help me walk to the end of my life（14）　D　love and patience（耐心）.I'll pay you by a（15）　B　and love. I love you，Son! Your father， Charles （1） A.younger B.older C.bigger D.smaller （2） A.daughter B.son C.mother D.father （3） A.sad B.bad C.good D.excited （4） A.dress B.put C.call D.have （5） A.playing B.talking C.calling D.teaching （6） A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell （7） A.look at B.listen to C.care for D.look after （8） A.had to B.have to C.must D.need （9） A.school B.play C.sleep D.work （10） A.head B.hand C.leg D.foot （11） A.running B.crying C.studying D.walking （12） A.before B.behind C.next to D.away from （13） A.as B.like C.while D.though （14） A.for B.of C.in D.with （15） A.laugh B.smile C.hand D.help 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一位父亲写给儿子的信，信中表达了父亲希望儿子在年老时能够理解和照顾他。父亲提到自己可能会变得脏乱、健忘，但希望儿子能耐心对待他，就像小时候父亲对待儿子一样。最后，父亲表达了对儿子的爱和感激之情。 【解答】（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：如果有一天你的父亲变得越来越老，你会不喜欢他说更多的话吗？A更年轻的；B更老的；C更大的；D更小的。根据and older（更老的）可知此处指越来越老。故选B。 （2）考查名词。句意：下面是一封父亲给儿子的信。A女儿；B儿子；C母亲；D父亲。根据Dear son（亲爱的儿子）可知这是给儿子的信。故选B。 （3）考查形容词。句意：当我有一天老了，请对我好一点，试着理解我。A伤心的；B坏的；C好的；D兴奋的。根据 try to understand me（试着理解我）可知此处指对父亲好点。故选C。 （4）考查动词。句意：如果我吃东西时弄脏了或者我不能穿衣服，帮帮我。A穿衣服；B放；C打电话；D有。根据If I get dirty when eating or if I can't（如果我吃东西时弄脏了或者我不能）可知此处指穿衣服。故选A。 （5）考查动名词。句意：记住我花了很多时间教你。A玩；B谈话；C打电话；D教。根据If I get dirty when eating or if I can't（如果我吃东西时弄脏了或者我不能）可知此处父亲在儿子小时候教他做的事情。故选D。 （6）考查动词。句意：如果我在跟你说话时反复说一些话，请你听我说。A谈话；B说语言；C说话；D告诉。根据something可知此处指说话内容。故选C。 （7）考查动词短语。句意：如果我在跟你说话时反复说一些话，请你听我说。A看；B听；C关心；D照顾。根据句意可知此处指听。故选B。 （8）考查动词短语。句意：你小的时候，我不得不一遍又一遍地给你读同一个故事，直到你睡着为止。A不得不，过去式；B不得不，现在时；C必须；D需要。根据When you were small（你小的时候）可知此处用一般过去时。故选A。 （9）考查动词。句意：你小的时候，我不得不一遍又一遍地给你读同一个故事，直到你睡着为止。A学校；B玩；C睡觉；D工作。根据句意可知此处指睡前讲故事。故选C。 （10）考查名词。句意：当我疲惫的双腿无法行走时，请伸出你的手。A头；B手；C腿；D脚。根据I did the same when you started（当你开始......我做了同样的事。）可知此处指父亲无法行走时，伸手搀扶。故选B。 （11）考查动名词。句意：当你开始走路时，我做了同样的事。A跑；B哭；C学习；D走路。根据句意可知此处指儿子小时候学习走路时父亲伸手搀扶。故选D。 （12）考查介词短语。句意：当我靠近你时，你应该在我身边试着理解我，帮助我，就像当你开始生活时，我就是这样做的。A在......之前；B在......之后；C在旁边；D远离。根据When I come near to you（当我靠近你时）可知此处指儿子应该在父亲旁边。故选C。 （13）考查连词。句意：当我靠近你时，你应该在我身边试着理解我，帮助我，就像当你开始生活时，我就是这样做的。A像，正如，连词；B像，介词；C当......时；D尽管。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处需用连词，连接比较状语从句。故选A。 （14）考查介词。句意：带着爱和耐心帮我走到生命的尽头。A为了；B......的；C在......里；D带有具有。根据love and patience（耐心）可知此处指带着。故选D。 （15）考查名词。句意：我会用微笑和爱来回报你。A大笑；B微笑；C手；D帮助。根据and love（爱）可知此处指微笑。故选B。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。 20．（11分） usually early go for fruit is healthy gets more walk far Last year，Wang Ming（1）　was　away from school for（2）　more　than four weeks.This year he doesn't ask for leave at all.Now he is taller and much（3）　healthier　than he was before.He always （4）　gets　to school very early.Sometimes he is the（5）　earliest　to get to class.His home is （6）　far　from school and it often takes him an hour（7）　to walk　to school every day.He says. "It's good for my health to （8）　go　to school on foot every day."He （9）　usually　goes to bed before ten o'clock at night.He never watches TV（10）　for　 more than one hour.He does about six hours' sports every week.He drinks milk and eats a lot of （11）　fruit　and vegetables every day. 【分析】本文讲了王明去年身体不好影响了学习，而现在由于健康的生活方式比过去更高更健康了。他总是每天步行上学，晚上十点前就睡觉，从不看电视超过一小时。他每周进行大约六小时的运动，每天喝牛奶并吃很多水果和蔬菜。 【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：去年，王明有超过四周的时间没有上学。根据Wang Ming...away from school（网名没有上学）可知，本句是主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，时间状语为Last year（去年），时态用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词应是was。故填was。 （2）考查固定词组。句意：去年，王明有超过四周的时间没有上学。根据句意可知，此处是固定词组more than，表示"超过"。故填more。 （3）考查形容词比较级。句意：现在他比以前更高更健康了。根据It's good for my health（这有利于我的健康）可知，他比过去更健康，系动词is后用形容词作表语，由than可知，此处用healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 （4）考查动词。句意：他总是很早到学校。根据...to school（......到学校）可知，此处表示"到达"，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单，gets to到达。故填gets。 （5）考查形容词最高级。句意：有时他是最早到教室的。根据He always gets to school very early.（他总是很早到学校。）可知，有时是最早的，应填early的最高级。故填earliest。 （6）考查形容词。句意：他的家离学校很远，每天步行上学需要一个小时。根据it often takes him an hour...to school every day（每天......到学校需要一个小时）可知，他家离学校很远。故填far。 （7）考查不定式。句意：他的家离学校很远，每天步行上学需要一个小时。据后文to school on foot every day（每天步行上学）可知，他步行上学，walk步行，此处是固定句型it takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事，空格处应填不定式。故填to walk。 （8）考查动词。句意：每天步行上学对我的健康有好处。根据to school on foot every day（每天步行到学校）可知，此处是go to school，表示"上学"，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填go。 （9）考查副词。句意：他通常晚上十点前就睡觉。根据He ...goes to bed before ten o'clock at night.（他......晚上十点前就睡觉。）以及备选词汇可知，空格处表示"通常"。故填usually。 （10）考查介词。句意：他从不看电视超过一小时。根据more than one hour（超过一个小时）可知，这是时间段，应加介词for，表示"时间长达......"。故填for。 （11）考查名词。句意：他每天喝牛奶并吃很多水果和蔬菜。根据eats a lot of...and vegetables（吃很多......和蔬菜）可知，吃水果和蔬菜，fruit水果，不可数名词。故填fruit。 【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。 四、阅读理解 21．（6分） Good news for you!Our new school library is open to everyone，and the library card is free.Please come and have a look. Book books in 36 languages many kinds of stories，novels，and so on You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. Video many kinds of video movies many kinds of music videos You can rent（租）a video one yuan a week. You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. Audio music for everyone Audio language cassettes（磁带） Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week. （1）What can you enjoy in the reading room？ 　A　 A.Magazines. B.Language cassettes. C.Video movies. D.CDs. （2）How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week ？ 　C　 A.1 yuan. B.2 yuan. C.3 yuan. D.Free. （3）How long can you keep one cassette at a time？ 　B　 A.One day. B.One week. C.Two days. D.Two weeks. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了新开放的学校图书馆，提供免费借阅卡，馆内藏书丰富，包括36种语言的书籍、多种故事和小说等。此外，还提供报纸杂志阅览室、视频电影和音乐视频租赁服务，以及音乐CD和语言磁带的借听服务，旨在为师生提供一个丰富的学习和娱乐环境。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.（你可以在阅览室里阅读报纸和杂志。）可知在阅览室里你能读杂志，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格二You can rent（租）a video one yuan a week.（你可以租一个录像带，每周一元。）可知三个录像带每周需要三元，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格三You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week.（你可以一次借一张CD或一盒磁带一周。）可知每次可以借一盒磁带一周，故选B。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 22．（10分）It's difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time.Go out of the house and do things with other people.It's easier for you to make friends in this way. Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at.Talk about the things you like and do best.Other people will understand you easily.Then they want to make friends with you. . When you talk with somebody，watch their eyes.In this way，you can find it easier to talk to them，And people may think you are interested in them. Be a good listener.Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself.Ask them lots of questions and show great interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect（尊敬） ，not just with those who are easy to meet.Be friendly to a lot of people，and you will have a bigger group of people to make friends with. （1）　B　is a good way to make friends. A．Staying at home B．Going out of the house C．Watching TV D．Reading good books （2）To make other people understand you easily，you should 　A　. A．show people what you are good at and the things you like and do best B．ask people some questions C．play games with them D．visit them at their homes （3）People may think you are interested in them if you 　D　when you talk with them. A．play games with them B．shake their hands C．touch their heads D．watch their eyes （4）You should make friends with people 　B　. A．who are easy to meet B．you really like and respect C．who have lots of money D．who have beautiful clothes （5）This passage mainly tells us 　C　. A．how to understand a friend B．how to greet people C．how to make friends D．how to make your friends happy 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何更容易地交朋友。首先，要走出家门与他人一起做事，因为如果你一直呆在家里，交朋友会很困难。其次，不要害怕展示自己擅长的事情，谈论自己喜欢和擅长的事情，别人会更容易理解你，然后想要和你交朋友。再次，和别人交谈时要注视他们的眼睛，这样你会更容易和他们交流，而且人们可能会认为你对他们感兴趣。另外，要成为一个好的倾听者，在谈论自己之前让别人谈论自己，向他们提问并对他们的回答表现出浓厚的兴趣。最后，尽量和自己真正喜欢和尊重的人交朋友，而不仅仅是那些容易遇到的人，对很多人友好，你就会有更多的人群可以交朋友。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段Go out of the house and do things with other people.It's easier for you to make friends in this way.（走出家门，和其他人一起做事。用这种方式交朋友对你来说更容易。）可知走出家门是交朋友的好办法。故选：B。 （2）细节理解题。根据原文第二段Talk about the things you like and do best.Other people will understand you easily.（谈谈你最喜欢和最擅长的事情。别人很容易理解你。）可知你应该向人们展示你擅长什么，你最喜欢和最擅长的事。故选：A。 （3）细节理解题。根据原文第三段When you talk with somebody，watch their eyes.In this way，you can find it easier to talk to them，And people may think you are interested in them.（当你和别人说话的时候，看着他们的眼睛。这样，你会发现更容易和他们交谈，人们可能会认为你对他们感兴趣。）可知如果你和别人说话时看着他们的眼睛，他们可能会认为你对他们感兴趣。故选：D。 （4）细节理解题。根据原文末段Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect（尊敬） ，not just with those who are easy to meet.（试着和你真正喜欢和尊敬的人交朋友，而不是只和那些容易遇见的人交朋友。）可知你应该和你真正喜欢和尊敬的人交朋友。故选：B。 （5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了如何更容易地交朋友，并推荐了几个方法。可知C选项符合题意。故选：C。 【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。 23．（10分） Welcome to Franklin Hotel!We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.We hope we will give you the best service. Room Service：You can use the service 24 hours a day. Dining Room：You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is from 8：00 to 9：30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7：00.If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.Lunch is from 12：00 to 14：00.Dinner is from 18：30 to 20：30. Telephone：There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0" before you make a call.We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy. Shop：The hotel shop is open from 9：00 to 17：30. Coffee House：You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30. Other Service：There is a cinema in the hotel.A film begins at 19：00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.Hot water is offered 24 hour. （1）If you want to have a meal at 7：30 a.m.what will you do？ 　D　 A.Phone the service desk. B.Go to the hotel shop to buy some food. C.Go to the dining room. D.Fill in a card and hang it outside the room. （2）The underlined word "Dial" means" 　A　" in Chinese. A.拨 B.吹 C.划 D.模 （3）If you want to have a two﹣hour business talk in the coffee house，you may go there at 　C　. A.10：00 B.13：00 C.12：00 D.11：30 （4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　D　 A.Franklin Hotel offers supper from 6：30 p.m.to 8：30 p.m. B.If you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel，you must dial "O"first. C.You can got your breakfast in your room in Franklin Hotel. D.You can go shopping at 5：30 a.m.in Franklin Hotel. （5）How many kinds of services can you get from this hotel？ 　C　 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 【分析】本文主要介绍了Franklin Hotel的设施和服务，包括24小时客房服务、餐饮时间安排、电话使用指南、商店营业时间和咖啡厅开放时段，以及酒店内电影院的放映时间和全天候热水供应。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Breakfast is from 8：00 to 9：30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7：00.If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.（早餐时间是8点到9点半。另外，客房服务员可以在7点以后的任何时候把早餐送到您的房间。如果您需要，请填写一张卡片并在6：00前挂在您的房间外面。）可知，如果想在早上7：30吃饭，应该填一张卡片，挂在房间外面。故选D。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第四段There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0" before you make a call.（你房间里有一部电话。打电话前Dial"0"。）可知，此处应该表示在打电话之前应该先拨"0"。所以，Dial意为"拨"。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第六段You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30.（你可以在以下时间在这里喝咖啡：12：00到14：00，20：00到23：30。）可知，如果想在咖啡厅谈两个小时的生意，可以在12：00去那里。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第五段The hotel shop is open from 9：00 to 17：30.（酒店商店营业时间为9：00至17：30。）可知，酒店商店营业时间为9：00至17：30。故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据第二段Room Service（房间服务）、第三段Dining Room（餐厅）、第四段Telephone（电话）、第五段Shop（购物）、第六段Coffee House（咖啡屋）、第七段a cinema（电影院）和Hot water（热水）可知，从这家酒店可以得到七种服务。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 24．（10分）What do you think the future will be like？Here are some answers from some students． Mary：If we don't take good care of the earth now，our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution（污染）．There will be fewer trees and more buildings，because there will be more people． Jack：I agree with Mary．Things will be worse．The weather in the future will be much hotter．Humans won't be able to live on the earth．We will have to look for another planet to live on． Linda：I think the life in the future will be better．Most people in the world will use"green cars"by 2020，so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old．As for space travel，I would say，we will visit Mars（火星） in about fifty years． （1）They are talking about 　C　． A．pollution B．weather in the future C．life in the future D．water in the future （2）What does Mary think life will be like in the future？ 　A　 A．There will be fewer trees． B．Everybody will have a car． C．People will live longer． D．There will be less water and air． （3）What does the underlined word"planet"mean in Chinese？ 　C　 A．飞船 B．岛屿 C．星球 D．火山 （4）Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on？ Because 　B　． A．there will be too many buildings B．the earth will be too hot to live on C．there will be too many people D．there will be too much fresh air （5）How many things does Linda predict（预测）？ 　C　 A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four． 【分析】这篇短文讲的是人们对未来世界是什么样子的一些预测．在短文中三位同学发表了自己的观点．Mary认为将来地球上的树会更少，楼会更多，因为将来人会更多；Jack认为未来地球会变得太热而不能居住；Linda认为未来人们的生活会变得更好． 【解答】（1）C 主旨归纳题．根据第一段句子What do you think the future will be like？Here are some answers from some students．你认为未来会是怎样的？以下是一些学生的回答．可知这篇短文给我们列举了三个学生对这件事情的看法．所以这篇短文主要讨论的是将来的生活．故选C． （2）A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子There will be fewer trees and more buildings，because there will be more people．将会有更少的树木和更多的建筑，因为会有更多的人．可知Mary认为将来将会有更少的树和更多的大楼．故选A． （3）C 词义猜测题．根据上下文Humans won't be able to live on the earth．We will have to look for anotherplanetto live on． 人类将无法在地球上生活．我们将不得不寻找另一个生存的…可知结合选项，Jack觉得未来人类将不能住在地球上，他们将会寻找另一个星球来居住．这里的planet是指像地球一样的其他星球，而不是沙漠、岛屿或海底，这些都不是人类能居住的地方．故选C． （4）B 细节判断题．根据第三段句子The weather in the future will be much hotter．可知Jack认为未来天气将会变得很热，所以人类将不会在地球上居住，而是要寻找其他的星球．即地球将会变得太热了而不能居住．故选B． （5）C 细节归纳题．根据最后一段句子I think the life in the future will be better．我认为未来的生活将会更好．Most people in the world will use"green cars"by 2020，so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old到2020年世界上的大部分人们将会使用绿色汽车，所以将会有更少的污染，人们将会活到200岁；we will visit Mars in about fifty years，大约50年后我们将能够去火星．可知一共是三件事情．故选C． 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案． B）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 25．（10分）Most people like having a picnic.（1）　B　 Where does it come from？What is a picnic？ For most people a picnic is a meal they eat outside the home，usually in a park，by a river，or even sitting in a car if the weather is cold and wet. （2）　G　 The word picnic comes from the French words piquer which means "to pick" or "take" and pique﹣nique which means "a small coin".（3）　F　 They took or picked small pieces of food from each plate.They had a pique﹣nique.This kind of meal was popular in Britain.The British used the French words for it but changed the letters to make "picnic".（4）　C　 （5）　D　 Lots of people go to parks on these picnics.For most people，however，a picnic is a family party.The family puts some food and drink in a basket，gets in the car and goes off to a nice place in the country or by the sea. A.Picnic is a common word. B.But what does the word mean？ C.This is the way we write it today. D.In some countries there are big picnics on special days. E.We always don't like going out for dinner. F.Everyone who came to a picnic brought something to eat. G.At one time，however，people had picnics at home at their own dinner tables. 【分析】短文讲了大多数人喜欢野餐，详细地介绍了野餐的含义和来历。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）B.根据后句"Where does it come from？What is a picnic？"可知说的是picnic的含义，结合选项，应说但是这个词是什么意思呢？故选B。 （2）G.根据前句"For most people a picnic is a meal they eat outside the home，usually in a park，by a river，or even sitting in a car if the weather is cold and wet. "可知说的是野餐的地点，结合选项，应说然而，曾经有一段时间，人们在自己家里的餐桌上野餐。故选G。 （3）F.根据后句"They took or picked small pieces of food from each plate.They had a pique﹣nique.This kind of meal was popular in Britain. "可知说的是野餐的来历，结合选项，应说每个来野餐的人都带了些吃的东西。故选F。 （4）C.根据前句"The British used the French words for it but changed the letters to make "picnic"可知说的是书写，结合选项，应说这就是我们今天写它的方式。故选C。 （5）D.根据后句"Lots of people go to parks on these picnics.For most people，however，a picnic is a family party. "可知说的是野餐的日子，结合选项，应说在一些国家有大型野餐在特殊的日子。故选D。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。 五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 26．（5分）A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night？ B：Yes，I did. （1）　C　 A：But I can't stand it. （2）　G　 B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night. B： （3）　A　 A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day. B： （4）　F　 A：I like soccer best. （5）　D　 B：Sounds great! A.Do you like sports？ B.When do you watch sports shows？ C.I watch news every night. D.I want to be a soccer star one day. E.Do you have a soccer ball？ F.What's your favorite sport？ G.I think it is too boring. 【分析】这是一段询问喜欢看新闻的对话。 【解答】（1）根据Did you watch the news on TV last night？（你昨天晚上看新闻了吗？）及Yes，I did.（是的，我看了。）可知这里表示每天都看新闻，结合选项，C（我每天晚上都看新闻。）符合情境，故选C。 （2）根据But I can't stand it.（但是我不能忍受。）可知这里表示无聊，不喜欢，结合选项，G（我认为它很无聊。）符合情境，故选G。 （3）根据Yes，very much.I play sports every day.（是的，非常喜欢。我每天都运动。）可知上文是一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢运动，结合选项，A（你喜欢运动吗？）符合情境，故选A。 （4）根据I like soccer best.（我最喜欢足球。）可知上文询问最喜欢什么运动，结合选项，F（什么是你最喜欢的运动？）符合情境，故选F。 （5）根据Sounds great!（听起来很棒！）可知上文提出某种想法，结合选项，D（我想有一天成为足球明星。）符合情境，故选D。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 六、书面表达 27．（15分）假如你是李小明，你的英文名是Bob，你想与国外的学生交朋友。请根据下列提示，用英文写一篇自我介绍。要点： （1）来自中国，性格有点儿内向； （2）你认为健康是最重要的，所以每天吃水果、蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品，每周锻炼两次，例如踢足球、游泳等： （3）计划这个学期（this term）取得好的成绩。 注意： （1）短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； （2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥； （3）词数不少于 60。 I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you.I am Li Xiaoming.My English name is Bob.______ 【分析】【高分句型一】 I think it is important to keep healthy.我认为保持健康是重要的。 I think+宾语从句。 It is+形容词 to do sth做某事是……的。 【高分句型二】 I plan to get good grades this term.我打算这学期取得好成绩。 plan to do sth计划做某事。 【解答】 I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you.I am Li Xiaoming.My English name is Bob.I come from China.I'm kind of quiet.（基本信息） I think it is important to keep healthy. 【高分句型一】So I eat fruit and vegetables every day and hardly ever eat junk food.And I also exercise twice a week，such as playing soccer，swimming and so on.（生活习惯） I plan to get good grades this term. 【高分句型二】So I must study harder.（计划）I feel lucky to join all of you.I hope we can be good friends.（总结全文） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$