上册 Unit 2 Great minds 课时2 阅读-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语高效课堂(沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）)

《高效课堂宝典训练》·英语·九年级全册（牛津版） 2.obey:follow should keep positive,and never give up. 3.learn;by heart;remember;well In my opinion,Lin Gaoyuan is so hard-working and 4.play jokes on:laugh at shows great love for sports.We should learn from him. 5.consider;think Unit 3 Family life 6.in trouble;in difficulty 7.without difficulty:easily 课时1词汇 II.1.Actions 2.pleasure 3.invitations 课时精讲 4.times 5.doing 6.to meet 2.(1)expected (2)unexpected 7.host 8.saying 9.turning 3.(1)abroad (2)aboard 10.universities 4.(1)minds (2)sitting Ⅲ.1-5 BADAC 6—10 DCABC 6.(1)o0 (2)either 课时2阅读 7.(1)I spent 30 yuan on this book./I paid 30 yuan for 课时过关 this book./This book cost me 30 yuan. II.to explain 2.0n 3.a (2)I spent 3 hours reading this book. 4.was invited 5.giving 课时过关 6.disappointed 7.difficulty I.1.mind;care 2.look after;take care of 8.him 9.that 10.perfectly 3.too;as well 4.cost;spent II.1-5 CBBAD 6-10 BDABC 5.interested:interest 6.personal;own 课时3语法 7.invite:ask 8.expected;required 课时过关 9.decided;made a decision I.1-5 AACAC 6-10 ABCAC 10.out of date;not fashionable II.1.fighting 2.going 3.to help Ⅱ.L.personal 2.lying 3.helping 4.reading 5.to go 4.to work 5.decision 6.to get 6.to pass 7.to go 7.to come 8.fashionable 9.to listen 8.Saving/To save 9.to swim 10.to climb 10.is expected Ⅲ.L.Compared 3.thinking Ⅲ.1-5 ABDCA 6-10 BDCAC 2.less 4.r 5.difficulties 6.properly 课时2阅读 7.8 8.first 9.p 课时过关 10.to keep I .I.like 2.to do 3.business 课时4写作 4.personal 5.punished 6.bigger 课时过关 7.Although/Though 8.in 9.themselves 10.a 参考范文： Ⅱ.1-5 AADCC 6-10 ADACB The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 turned out to be a great success.20 athletes from Shenzhen participated 课时3语法 in the Games and won 10 golden medals.5 silver medals 课时过关 and 4 bronze medals.Among them,Lin Gaoyuan won the I.1-6 AACBCA first prize with his teammates. Ⅱ，1.smell 2.exciting 3.helpless Lin Gaoyuan was born in an ordinary family in 4.unhappy 5.foolish 6.uncomfortable Shenzhen in 1995.At the age of 4,he fell in love with 7.wonderful 8.embarrassed ping-pong.When he was 5,he started training ping-pong. 9.impossible 10.sleepy After hard work.he has won more than 20 championships Ⅲ.L.cultures 2.living 3.When in international events since 2009.He advised that we 4.Wester 5.with 6.grandparents'莹典训练 英语·九年级·全册(牛津版) 课时2阅读 ..... 课时精讲 课文重点句子讲解与学习 1. One evening, on their way to a university. Einstein said,"I'm so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don't want to let my audience down." 一天晚上,在去一所大学的路上,爱因斯坦说:“我很累。汉斯,我真希望我今晚可以不用做讲座,但 是我又不想让我的听众失望。” 精讲:上述句子中oneevening说的是过去的时间,因此句子用一般过去时。固定短语onone'swa to后接地名,to为介词,但后面接home、here、there等方位副词时,to应该省略。 运用: Last weekend. I saw an accident on my way home 上周,在我回家的路上,我看见了一起交通事故。 精讲:此外,上述句子中wish后接宾语从句,连接词that省略了。此时后面的动词用过去的时态,构 成虚拟语气。wish还可用于短语wishto do sth.和wishsb.to dosth.中,近义词hope则用于 hope to do sth. 运用:Iwish Icouldhelpyou tomorrow.我多么希望我明天能帮你呀。 I wish him to be better in the next exam. 我希望下次考试他会更好。 固定短语1:avoiddoingsth,避免做某事 固定短语2:let sb.down相当于make sb,disappointed让某人失望 2. Einstein took a seat. listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty. and joined in the applause attheend.爱因斯坦坐了下来,听着汉斯轻而易举地完成了演讲,最后和听众一起鼓掌。 精讲:上述句子用了多个谓语动词took、listened和joined,这三个动作都是连贯性的。 运用:Jack unlocked the door, took off the shoes, turned on the light and walked in. 杰克用钥匙开了门,脱下鞋子,打开灯,走了进去。 精讲:without difficulty在这里作状语,相当于very easily。此外,at the end实际是at the end of the lecture 的缩写。请注意区分in the end、at the end of 和by the endof (1)inthe end:相当于at last或finally,最后;最终 (2)at the endof:在....末尾、尽头;在......底。 (3)bytheendof:截止......末、底,常与完成时态连用 课时过关 I.课文语法填空 Many people consider Albert Einstein( 1879-1955) a genius. This story shows that he also had a sense of humour. Einstein often received invitations 1. (explain) his theories at different universities 22 2&。 Unit 2 Great minds 2. these trips, his driver Hans often said to him."It's 3 pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein." One evening, Einstein 4. (invite) to give a lecture at a university. He felt tired and wished he could avoid 5 (give) it that night. But he didn't want to make his audience 6. (disappoint). Hans had listened to his lecture so many times that he had learnt it by heart. Besides, nobody knew Einstein at that university. So Hans suggested giving the lecture instead of Einstein. Hans gave this lecture without 7. (difficult) and Einstein joined in the applause at the end. However, before Hans left, a man asked 8. (he) such a difficult question 9. he had no idea what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale and thought they were in trouble. But Hans jus laughed and said that question was so easy that even his driver could answer it. Einstein answered the question 10. (perfect ). Hans offered to drive but Einstein said."It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans." II. 阅读理解 第一节阅读理解:阅读短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There's one person in China who is called the "teacher of teachers". He is Tao Xingzhi.a Chinese educator. Born in Anhui province. China, in 189l. Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy. When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saving of "Education is life itself" to"Life is education". Similarly, instead of "school as society(社会)",he saw it as"society as school". For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective(反思的) acting”. Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921. Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934. he started the "Little Teacher" movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao's guidance. over 18,oO0"little teachers" were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life. "Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass." 23 .. 莹典训练 英语·九年级·全册(牛津版) _ )1. What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi's life experiences? a. He did survevs in different places in China b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy. c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators d. He called on voung students to be teachers to others in need. e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator A. a-c-b-d-e B. a-d-c-e-b C. b-e-a-c-d D. b-c-e-a-d _ )2. What does the underlined phrase "mass education" in Paragraph 4 may mean education for? A. Young children. B. Ordinary people. C. Kids with great talent. D. Poor workers. ,_ )3. According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with? A. School is the best place to learn knowledge and values B. Students should learn from the real life. C. Education is telling and being told between teachers and students D. It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school _ )4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) 一 ①②③ - ②③④ _一 ④ ③④ B. A. C.②③④ D. ,_ )5. What's the best title for the passage? A. Life is Fducation B. Little Teacher Movement C. How to be a Good Teacher D. An Engineer of Human Soul 第二节 时事阅读:阅读短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Japan has started releasing (排放) wastewater into the ocean. But this isn't the kind of wastewater that flows from city streets into stormwater drains. It's treated nuclear wastewater, whose radioactivity (放射性) has been lowered. It was used to cool damaged reactors (反应堆) at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, hit by an earthquake over a decade ago. Japan claims (声称) that the wastewater will be safe. The International Atomic Energy Agency (LAEA) supported these claims, supposing that the water meets international safety standards. However. neighboring countries and other experts say it remains environmentally harmful that will last generations and may affect ecosystems all the way to North America. Local fishermen, who heavily depend on the ocean's resources, fear a huge decrease in their marketability. Already. China has decided not to import seafood from the Fukushima region and Tokyo any more. China's foreign ministry considered this release as a "wrong decision" and expected Japan to reconsider. A spokesperson voiced their opinion, stating,"Japan's self-interest should not harm the 24 Unit2 Great minds well-being of humanity in the long run." The release of the wastewater into the sea is a threat to the ocean environment and will damage Japan's international image. The amount of money Japan would need to spend in restoring(恢 复) its internationa image will far exceed that required to solve the problem in an eco-friendly way. )6. What kind of water has Japan release into the ocean? A. Water used to cool Fukushima. B. Water with lowered radioactivity. C. Water that flows into stormwater drains D. Water that was polluted by an early earthquake. ,_ )7. Who claims the wastewater will do no harm to the environment? A. Japanese fishermen. B. China. C. North America. D. Japan. ,→_ )8. How has China responded to the wastewater release? ①Stop seafood imports from Japan. ②Ask Japan to rethink of the decision. ③Disagree on Japan's wastewater release. ④Protect the long-term well-being of humanity. A. ①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ ,_ )9. What does the underlined word "exceed" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Be similar to. B. Be more than. C. Be smaller than. D. Be better than. ,_ )10. What is the best title of the text? A. Fukushima's Radioactive Water B. Environmental Problems in Japan C. Japan's Waste Water Release Caused Concerns D. China's Response to Japan's Waste Water Release 25