2024年无锡市英语中考试卷

(),Wer传looking for who can ibeal with the new thnt ty parens dfid not hive the mmey to wend m思1tmkn同 2024年无锡市英语中考试卷 computer vins, 15 to fee so left ou.But not Dunny.He simplg iald everyone A.somecne B.everyomne that he would血't be going.When Mr Sims asled him I坊，Dhony (满分：100分考试时间：100分钟 C.something D.everything stood up and said."It's too much money for me.My dad hurt bis 第【卷（客见题共50分） loep your voioe back and has been out of 17 for a while.I'm not icsking my 单项湛择（共14小题：每小颗1分，州分14分） down. parents for money.” 在A,B.CD四个选璞中，选出可以填人室白处的最体选用。 A.can 及n't 5itting hack doum in his seat.Danpy beld his head up 18. . is the girl wiarine a scar?Is she your wister? C.should D.shouldn't n though whispering ha already hegun.I cold ly it icly A.Who R Which )10.It's such an important meeting that everyone is avised to my sea,knowing thase 19 enuld be about me whin tbey found C.What D.Where dress nut I would not be going either. 02.-Loak at the traffie sign an the rigbt.What does it mean A.rarefol B carefully "Domn.I'm wery proud of you for 20 the situntion that your -It menns C.propor D properly purens are in,"Mr Sims replied, A.you mustn't turn left )11.I know haw busy yoo are and I won't tco much Seeing the students whispering in the hack,Mr Sims spoke you must lurn lodt of your time. again.anly 21. C.you muxin't tur right Atk知p 我tp This year.wre going to do thinfnly,The trip is nut D.you must tum right C.maloe up D pat up until the end of the month,so there's plenty time for mouey )3.Ch,come an!Stop telling me what to da.Mind )12.I thought I did bodly in the exmm. ·1ot460 22.Each student must bring in at least ooe idea for that.If n nwn Esiner. and pessed.Hoormy! student doeen't want to help.then he or she will be staying hene that A.you R your A.Maybe B Istend dgA时Ξ C.us D.our C.Almost D.However "Of couese,"Shelly,the most popular giri in the class. )4.Evrryone bones my ce Coffee. he aftvn maloex a )13.1oldn what else he has to say.Ewe力e mess nt homne. knows that's a lic, "Well.Mr Sims.my parents cin 24 it.Do I suill have to Amt问 B.since A.suppore B imagine help?" C.thouggh D.whether C.realize D.comsider "Shelly.this is not a matter of being rich or poor.Money is not )5.-How are you feeling today,young man? )14.-Would yom like tu go to the comcert with me this just somnething that is handed ta you whmm you get older.This will -Much The medicine workx.Thank you. Frday? be a great lesrning experience for eweryono.whether you have the Doctor. 为，I'm going to the rinema with Sam. Do0 yor pot..” A.best R better Why din't you tell me earlier? )15.A.bored 林ang方 C.worst D.worse A.Arn you sune? BWhat a pity! C rrlwdl D happy )6.What grent oews!Bat bas it boen confirmed ye?It just C.Are you serious?D.What a surprise! )16.A.how 且wben sounds to be true. 二.完形填空《共10小题：每小理1分，满分10分) C.why D.what A.had enough B.too bad 先道读下面的以文，拿罪其大章，然后在柯小画所给的四个选项()7，A,w B town C.good enough T1a》d 中，选出可以填人空白处的最住远项。 C.hope D.time )7.Hey,Jobn!What's up?1. a shower when you Ooe day.cor teacher.Mr Sims.mnounced that the seventh )18 A.excitedly 且ody cnlled. trade field trip would be to a theme tark.The clnssrooen was filled C.worricdly D.politely A.hul taken R hve taken with excitement as the girl.discud what they would wear and )19.A.srerrts 且cuw C.was taking D.am taking wbat tbey should bring with them.I sat bock and listeped,knowing C.praises D.whispers ·英语4N一1· )20.A.tmkerstanding B descrhing C.Energetic and curdul.D.Energetic and helpiul. C explaining D.anrcincing Alex set his lunch tray on the table near his friend Leo "Trade )21.A.fister B sloner you some fries for some pretzels."Alex snid C.louder D.quiete可 "Dal."sd Leo.taking his bag of pretzels out of his lunchbox )22.A.lending B making Alex noticed a folded picce of paper at the bottum of Leu's C.apending D)raixng Name:Alicin Name:Riky lunchbox. )23.A.ideas 业question Job:News reporter Job:? "What's that?"ked Daniel,notber bay in their elass. C.plane D.suggestions AScin What time do you rlly start and end your wurkday! Before L could answer,Daniel grubbed the poper.He 24,入afford B runcel Ricky:That depends on the part of the projeet I'm working an. mfoldd it and rad ino voe线："arlm,upe yu hoe return D.share kfore and after filming,【munlly6 ake up at7,m。H grl day.乙me.AMl." 三，阅狱理解（为3小题：每小道上分，两分28分） working soon nfter that.and stop im the afternoo Daring Dmied snorted,"Your mom puts notes in your lunchbox?" 阅读下面的短文，然后根据复文内客，在每小题所给的圆个选明 fiiming.I don't have a regular scbedule.I usually wake up -Yes.”Leo said. 中选出最佳达境。 when the sun comes up and I quit when the sun goes down. Txiiel rexd the pote agzin.tu himsell.It almost Inaked ns if he eiae▲ wanted to keep it. New Mesage Ricky:That also depend on the propeet.I work from home when Give it huck to I.eo,T知idAe Dear Heaitmaster. m nt filming.While I'm filming。【work all oner th "Well,who wunts a note anywuy?"Dind said. I am happy to rcoommend Jenny Thampson foe the 2021 Youth St world.For example.when I was making a fiim about the -1lo,”suid Lea Award. Himalayas.I worked in a village in the mountains. Alex liked gerting送e1oa. As peesitent uf the Cummeity Sorvice (b,Jetmy let auccessful Alicin Why did you chooee te do this kind of work? Daniel tossed the noee and it fell to the floor. jujerts like haling younger sfealnts anl raising im 10.000 yuo ke Ridcy:When I was young.I watched n loe nf movies and read a lot of Alex gocked it up.He handed it hsck to Leo.who put it into hix lanl shulsers.She is aluays nudly iu help uthvr. boaks They showed me different ways of living and pockoct. Jemny doee welf in her stulis.eperially in Scimnee and Mth.anl thinkin I wimnt my hims and photographs to do this for olten hepe her dlssmate She abo volunteers at the local food boink and On the bus that afteroon。Alex though城nbout what hnc helps peogle in need ather people! happened. Jenny is a oood studemt and lender.I highly recommend her foc the Alicin What's the most difficult thing about your job Alex's older hrother.Mnteo.arrived home just nfter Alex did 2U24 Youth Star Award. Ricky,The paperwoek.It's boring.but it's important. "How was your day.little dude"Mateo asloed. Yuurs sincerely. )2级This is most nrolubl -A boy in my elass wns mean to Len,"Alex said.He explnined Dwvid Harrison A.t inrodoction 队an interviw the way Daniel had neted Cnmmunizy Service Coordinatoe Sunshine High School C.a puhlic discusxm n private dinkgu用 Mdoo shook his head."How would Tamid like ir if poopl 025.Ti4y 129.Whnt is Ricky's job? picked on him fortgaoe" Aa nocommndstion htter B s conferalim letter A.News reporte年， "Dmniel ver gt notes"Alex d Suddenly.he hul and Cna4 plicati鞋k学 D invittion ktter B.Travel writer. "That's it!1know boe to belp Lto and Dhridl." )26.Who is writing this lener? C.Film-maker andl photographer. Alex expbained his ide to Maten.Msteo ngreed to help.and A.The hesdmaster. B.The pxresident. n【irector nnd dgn they worked on the plan all afteroon. C Jenny Thampson. D Dxnvid Harrison. )3a,Which厚e*4 inn is the mot muitah地fg"▲g At lumchtime the next day.Alex burried to the cafeteria.He set t)27,What Jermy互k2 A.Where do you work?B.When do you stnrt work? out 23 falded picees of paper on a table hy the entrunce.Ench piece of A.Kind and careful. R.Kind and belpfuL C..How do you travel?D.Whnt do you do? poper had the name of n classmate on it ，英语24N一42， "What are these?"skd Mira. calmin眼探ivt鄂ch as yugn ce m碳ditmticn 且They can increase the heart rate “We all have notes,”said Sabrins The study was published in March by Sopbie Kjservik and Brad C.They are good for mind health. Alex watehod s Duniet piekid up the nole with his rame on il. Bushman from Ohio State University im the US.They wanted to D.They are good for heart bealth. Alex knew that the note said."Thniel.A.Himve a grent day." explore the popular theory that ven时ing(对ressin限)nger is s good 36.Acmrding to Sclachter and Singr's theory.what Alex saw Dhniel smile as he put the note into his poeket. way of reduring it.Examples of venting anger indlude shounting or happens first if you see a snake and feel afraid? "Gnat idea.Ales."said Leo. hitting i like a cushinn.so that ole of the emotion A.You got the feeling of fesr. “Now everyone kncws how it山to get lunch mote,”Alex said and therefore don't feel it any more.The pmir looked at 154 other B You get the feding of calm. 3l,Whsdws.the underlined word"n”nern in this studlies on anger.These involved 10.189 people.and indoded a C.Your heart beats fast. sory? variety of ages el hsckgmunds.In their study.Kiervik and D.Your hesrt heats slondly, A.KineL 且akind,. Bashman define ager as "an emotionnl reeponse to a neal or C.Generous D.Ungeneronis. )37.The fullowing sentence can best be put at the end nf imsgined threat".They wod a tbeary of emotion that sys cmotion )32.Which of the following is the moet suitble for" are partly felt in your body and partly in your mind. A,「n glad youre in my da They thiak this shoo thot fuu ur plaufnl actinilies help The scientists loked at the pther atudhies ta me bonw chflerent B.I'm glad you're in a good mood o Feduce wegutibe fr以， activities influeneed anger.They inund that nctivities such s rurtint C.you've heen so mean to me A.Pargrnph 且Paragraph 2 oe boain-which ar often thought to be gocd for dealing with D.you've been so frierdly to me C、Paragrnph3 D.Pamgraph 4 anger-wern't very goxd a roding it,In fart.somme af these )33.What is the best title for this story? 第Ⅱ卷（上碗题共50分） A.DIY Love artivitis ctually made it woese heesare they mrreed phyail B God Friends 四.词汇运用（是8小题：亭小题1分，满分8分》 C.Lumch Notes respoeres in thu body that are linked to fecling angry,Far example. D.Kind Offer (A)限据句意和汉语注释，在横线上写出单问的正确形式。 D they made poople's beerts bent fester,Howevor.nctivitis that deeresd physeul responses in the body did hop to reduce foeling 88.I won't let you go (除丰)ou tel me the truth A Thery af Imdtien转债很说) of anger.These includked stivities that slw the heart rte, 39.Be more cureful!A (过失》is as grood as a mile. Two rentista call Stanley Sclachter an derp hreathing,meditatinn and yoo.Bushman.says aetivties that 40.The work is very (累人的》，t nobody成mi国 lerume Singer developed the two-factor theory of nbout it. emotion in 1962.They said that emotions are formed inerease physical repces may be good for heart health hut are “definitely not tbe best way to reduce anger” 41.The 20124 Wuxi Mamthon wro covered 《现场直播) in two parts First,the body has a physicnl response 反定)to a thee(城导)lt小en the miex The team found jogging was most likely to increase anger. on TV. (B)根据句意，在横线上写出括号内所给单词的适当彩式 cceiders the physiral nospomnse as an emution.whirh However,sme heurt-mate inereasingg activitie-like hall games and Fear can is thn fet hy the perean.For example.imgine you team sports-could reduce anger.. 42 The Al tochnology is (mpid)changing all the be n stromg are walking through春fc,es线nd you see a benr. (34.What is the main finding of the new study? time Seeing it would prohably start a physicnl respmse. A.A new method of venting anger. 13.The tnditional Chinese folk music has a (a) such ns your heart bestire very fas and swent B.A new method of reducing anger. viur. breaking out,Your mindl thin deeicks that thists C.Good nctivities to vent anger. 44.The father is nlwngs n real (Eght)in the little kid's fear.which you fedl as an rmntkm. D.Good activities to redoce anger. bean. A new atudy has ged that the key reducing feelings of )35.What can we leam about calming bctivities? 4气Jim hax琴ne to hed?This i4ery (uwnl》.He nger is not veping (leting the angry emotions out)but doing A.They can redoce feelings of anger. nlways stays up late. ·英语N一得+ 五、动阀填空(8小想：每小随1分，端分8分】 法表 6L,请三思！现在改变主意还不算太晚 用括号内所给动词的适当形式算空，并将答案写在精浅上， Huarung Pass Think twice!It's not too late to now. 46.This sione beidge 〈ld)over8知0 yeatsd Hunrong Pass is a traditional Chinese 6之.花这么多间倒短模频不值得，出去走走如向？ 47.Don't lose beart.son.There (he)alwnys a block-mowing puzcle.Every block is named 1's on short vikos.How way out nfter a character im the book Rowmwce uf the about going out for a walk? 对不悬，无生，当时除了给色接通您的电话我别无选择。 48, Ceep)talm und carry om.There a still a long way Three Kingdows.like Cao Can.Zhang Fe to题. and Zheo Yun.Ta sureeed in the game. Sorry.sir.I to you at that moment. 49,Wuxi Metro Line Sl （为laH)1m.ap4 te an Jamma players have to none the blocs to get "Cno Cw”ot。This is a test of'sth 64.你要么冒险维坡等持，要么观在就放弃 31st+2024. You can now. 50.The children did a lot of research in the lah knowledge.for example.of geometric areal IL 八，书面表达（务1题：满分20分） (finish)the scieno preyeet. 同而积).According to the Chinese Puxzle 传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正并展~中华文器 51.Do you mindl turning down the music?I 《attend) wehsite,it takes ut kenst 81 slepo to set "Cno 化调”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请修始 an online mevtirg now, C”f% 国外的笔友Ta发一封英文却作，向他介招一个中国传烧节目（时 52.Some people believe robots (take)most jobs away Title:Twu Ancient Chinese 54 Toys 可、庆视考式等) from humanss in the future. It wis first rrealud hy Lu B abot 2,000 years sua. 注意事项， 53.The Sheruhou 18 astromouts (work)in Tiangong eang*46o网d55 to make a lnck lte tuy fu可 (1)年件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、巴连贯，符合题查： space station sinoe late April. hios son. (②)司数本少干0，富件开头与站尾已给出，木计入总问数 六，阅以填空（共正小题：每小题1导，满分5分】 +It ues mths knowlelge wch s sulid goumaary. (3)郎件中不得使月直实的个人蛙名或学校名称 先浦读下面的短文，然后根据短文内存，在文章日表格的空格内 ·ee动o put the is pieces hark together then to Dar Tomm. 填人一个最价当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词 ulock it. Traditional festivals are an important port of the Chinese It i mode te of a lew Huci and wvery.binck hus tha culture. As a country strong in maths.China bas many folk gnmes filled 5登of a charscter in尾wwn时Three Kingdum with matbe wisdom.You may hmve played many of them befare. ·layers win the5eyi8 the Hocks so set“Ce Let's take a look at two of them. f I由an Lack ·It can tes时layers'math komledge ke geretetne aren Luhen Lock wes.firs created by Chinese 5. 657. earpenter Ln Ban alom 2,K yours tpo.It o sil 8. hat Lu usod six windea picco m maly n lty tha 七.完成句子《共6小题每小罚1.5分，满分9分) loks Ee a lck fnr his con.The hck hos a ke mn d 校所给的议语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案号在横线上 ithe(立体几何)，I8hro 动，知果你门同意我的看法，请举手。 eparate the six pieces.However.it is usually 四 ,e maise y时nl ensier to unlock a Luhan Lock than to put it 风.这蜜小藏以其美厨的因林著称 Can you tell me something about the festivals m your coumry? hsck together.Now,there are Lulan Loco The small city its beautiful Yours truly. made up of nir联or more piece Li Hun gardens. ，英语24N一4H·如何在世界各地传搞的。tel“讲达”，为动词。本句是一般现在时，week.And I spent an hour studying grammar every day..In the 主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填tls。 end,my grammar improved greatly. 46.0Lat0心s【解析】句意：早在公元前5000年，土豆就作 In my opinion,trouble is bad.but it sometimes makes us 为一种有价值的食物在南美闲进行贸易。oato”土豆”，为可数名 better.It reminds us not to give up when facing difficulties and to 词，由“were”可知，用其复数形式。故填potatoes face them bravely. 47.taken【解析】句意：它们在16世纪被带到欧洲，并很快 传遍了整个欧洲。t保k“携带”，为动词。此处指土立被带到欧洲， 2024年无锡市英语中考试卷 是被动语态，动词用其过去分词形式。故填taken, 48.became【解析】句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚， 一、单项选择 但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。become“成为”，为动词。 1.A【解析】考查特殊疑问词排析。句意：戴围巾的那个女 本句描述过去的事，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填 孩是谁？她是你姐姐吗？Who谁：Which哪一个，What什么： became。 Where在哪里。根据“Is she your sister?”可知，此处询问戴国巾的 49.of【解析】句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由 女孩是谁，对人提问应用特殊疑问词who。故选A。 于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。此处是短语because of“由 2.A【解析】考查常识。句意：一看右边的交通标志。它 于”。故填of 是什么意思？一一它的意思是“你不可以左转”。you mustn'1tum 50.【解析】句意：8000多年前，在斯九内亚岛，甘燕首次被 lefi你不可以左转：you must turn left你必须左转：you mustn'ttum 用来生产一种甜果汁。此处是短语a kind of一种”。故填a. right你不可以右转you must turn right你必须右转。根据标识图 5l.wider【解析】句意：它的使用很快就传诚了东南亚，然 片及常识可知，被交通标志表示“禁止左转”，即“不可以左转”。故 后传播到了更广铜的世界。wde“广阔的”，为形容问。此处指甘蔗 选A。 后来传播到更为广阙的世界，暗含比校，应用其比较级。故填 3.B【解析】考查代词辩析。句意：城，得了吧！别对我指 wider. 手画脚了，管好你自己的事。you你：your你的：us我们：our我们 52.1hm【解析】句意：16世纪20年代，欧涮人将其带回欧 的。根据“Stop telling me what to do..Mind,·own business,”可 洲，并添加糖制成我们今天所知的甜味热饮。t山y“他们”，代词主 知，告诉对方“管好你自己的事”。故选B。 格。此处应用其宾格形式them,作介词with的宾语。故填thcm 4.C【解析】考查连词摊析。句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗 53.Although Though【解析】句意：虽然它很贵，但许多人 Coffee,尽管它经常在家里弄得一团增。until直到为止：since 仍然喜欢它。分析句子可知，此处缺少连诃，指或然它很昂贵，但是 自从：though尽管，whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家 很多人仍然很喜欢，故用Although'Though引导让步状语从句。 里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，此处应用though引导让步状语 故填Although/Though. 从句。故选C。 第六部分阅读表达 5.B【解析】考查形客词比较级和最高级辩析。句意： 【文章大意】本文介绍了Paul Auster小时候因为没带铅笔，没 年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？一一好多了。这药有效。调谢您，医 能得到最喜欢的棒球运动员的签名，从此之后养成了出门带铅笔的 生。best最好的：better更好的：worst最坏的：worse更坏的。根据 习惯，最后成了一名作家。 “The medicine works,”可知，药有效，因此感凳好多了，又much修 54.A peneil.【解析】根据“Sure,kid,sure,’Mays 饰形容词比校级，所以此处用better。故选B replied kindly.·Have you got a pencil?'"可知，为了得到Willie 6.D【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：真是个好消息！但是已 Mays的签名，Auster需要一支铅笔。故填A pencil. 经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。根据“What great 55.He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil news！But has it been confirmed yet?”可知，此处指对这么好的消 in his pocket..【解析】根据“From that day on,Auster made it a 意感到难以置信，周定搭配t00…t0表示“太…而不能…”，因 habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket."可s知， 此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故速D。 那天之后，Aust心r养成了口袋里不带铅笔绝不出门的习惯。故填 7.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：裤，约翰！有什么事 He made it a habit to never leave his house without a pencil in his 吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。根据“1·a shower when you pocket. cml山”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，该句的时 56.I think it's helpful/it's a good idea.Because this habit 态应用过去进行时，其钻构是was'were十ing。故选C。 helps him get prepared/.become a writer.【解析】开效性试题， 8.A【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我们在挠一个能对付这 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it's helpful it'sa 种新型电脑病毒的人。someone某人：everyone每个人：something good idea.Because this habit helps him get prepared/become a 某事：everything每件事。根据“We're looking for..who can deal writer. with the new computer virus.."可知，找一个能对付这种新型电脑病 第七部分书面表达 奉的人，表示“某人"”，应用s0 neone。故选A 57.One possible version: 0。C【解析】考查情态动河辨析。句意：嘘…！这里是图 Title:Trouble Is a Friend 书馆。你应该小，点声。can能：cn't不能：should应该：shouldn't不 After reading Auggie's Story.I'm really touched.And I think 应接。根据“This is a library.You.,keep your voice down.”可 trouble is a friend. 知，此处是建议小点声，表示“应该”，应用should。故选C。 The meaning of this sentence is that although trouble may be 10.D【解析】考查形客词与制词辨析。句意：这场会议非 frustrating and upsetting,it is also a reminder to be more careful 常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。careful形客词，仔细的：cr心fully then we can avoid bigger problems,just like a friend. 副词，行细地：proper形客词，合适的：properly副词，得体地。根据 In my English study last year,my grammar was very bad. "It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to That was a big trouble for me,because it lowered my English dres5.”可知，此处表示“穿着得体”，应用dress properly,用副词 score.But thanks to the help of my deskmate,she helped me make 修体动词dress。放选D, a grammar study schedule and helped me with grammar every 11.A【解析】考查动词短语辩析。句意：我知道你有多忙， ·英语答案24N-28· 我不会占用你太多的时间。take up占用：set up建立：make up编故选A。 造；put up张贴。报据“too much of your time”可知，此处指“占用 21.C【解析】考查形容词或副词的比校级。句意：看到学 太多的时间”。故选A。 生们在后面窃窃私语，西姆斯先生又说话了，只是声音更大了 12.D【解析】考查副词辩析。句意：我以为我考得不好 faster更快的：slower更慢的，louder更大声地：quieter更安静的， 然而，我得了60分，通过了考谈。万岁！Maybe也许：Instead反 "Seeing the students whispering in the back.Mr.Sims spoke 而：Almost几乎：However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the gai”可知，同学们在窃窃私语，所以老师用更大声音说话。故 exam..,Igot860 and passed.”可知，前后句表示转折，又空后有 选C。 逛号，此处应用However连接。故远D。 22.D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：这次旅行要到月底才 13.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我无法想象他还必须开始，所以有足够的时间来筹集资全。lemd借出：make制作：pend 说些什么，每个人都知道那是个谎言。suppose非断：imagine想 花费：raise筹集，根据"The trip is not until the end of the month, 象realize意识到：consider考虑。根据“I couldn'L·what else he so there's plenty of time for money...Each student must bring in has to say.Everyone knows that'saie”可知，此处指“无法想象他 at least one idea for that,”及下文语境可知，这次旅行的费用不再是 还必须说些什么”。故选B。 同学们向自己的父母要，而是学生自己筹集资金。故选D, 14.B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：一这个星期五你愿 23.B【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：有什么问题吗？ida 意和我一起去听音乐会吗？一一哦，我要和萨姆一起去看电影。真 想法：question问题：plan计划：suggestion建议。根据下文“Wel. 遗蟛！你为什么不早，点告诉我？Are you sure?你确定吗？What a Mr..Sims,my parents can..,ii,Do I still have to help?”可知，老 pity！真建憾！Are you serious?你认真的吗？What a surprise! 师提出建议后，问同字们还有什么问题。故选B。 真是个惊喜！根塔问句中逃请“我”去听音乐会，结合答语“()h,' 24.A【解析】考查动词斜析。句意：嗯，西姆斯先生，我父 going to the cinema with Sam."可知，“我"要和他人一起去看电影， 骨负担得起。afford负担得起：cancel取消：return返回：share分 此处应是“对不能一起去听骨乐会感到道憾”。故选B。 辛，据“Well..Sims,my parents can..it.Do I still have to 二、完形填空 hlp?”可知，谢莉觉得父母承担得起这次旅行的费用，所以询问自 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的班级要去 己是否还要参与到这次筹钱的活动中。故选A 旅行，作者没有钱，且羞于承认。而班级里同样也没有钱去旅行的 三，阅读理解 丹尼却诚实、勇敢地说明了自己的境况，获得了老师的称赞。最后 A 老师决定让学生自己筹集资金来参加这次旅行。 【文章大意】本文是一封电子邮件。邮件中David推荐Jenny 15.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：感到如此被冷落让 评选2024年青年之星奖，介绍了Jenny的先进事迹并对其做出了 我很生气，bored无聊的：angry生气的：relaxed放松的：happy开 高度评价，希望其能如愿获奖。 心的。根据“knowing that my parents did not have the money to 25.A【解析】文章体戚题。题千句意：这是 。A. send me,·to feel so left out.”可知，作者没有钱去旅行，感到被冷 一封推荐信：B一封确认函：C.一封中请信：D.一封递请。根据 落，所以生气。故选B。 正文的第一段“I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 16。C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：当西姆斯先生问他 2024 Youth Star Award.”及最后一段的最后一句“I highly 为什么时，丹尼站起来说：“这对我来说太贵了。我爸爸伤了背，已 recommend her for the2024 Youth Star Award.”可知，本文是一封 经失业一段时间了。我不会向父母要钱线.”how怎样：when什么时 推荐信。故选A。 候：why为什么：what什么。据“He simply told everyone that he 26。D【解析】细节理解题。题千句意：这封信是谁写的？ wouldn't be going.”及“1t'sto0 much money for me..,”可知，此处 根据接推荐信的落款与签名“Yours sincerely,David Harrison”可 是老师询问丹尼为什么不能去旅行。故选C, 知，这封推荐信是David Harrison写的，故达D. 17.A【解析】考查名词排析。句意：当西姆斯先生问他为 27.B【解析】推断判断题。题千句意：珍妮的个性怎么样？ 什么时，丹尼站起来说：“这对我来说太黄了。我爸爸伤了背，已经 A善良与细心。B善良且乐于助人。C.精力充沛与翔心。D精 失业一段时间了。我不会向父母要钱.”work工作：owm城镇： 力充沛与乐于助人。根据“like helping younger students and raising hope希望：time时间。根据“My dad hurt his back and has been out over 10.000 yuan for local shelters.She is always ready to help of,.,for a while.I'm not asking my parents for money.”可知，丹 others.""and often helps her classmates""She also volunteers at the 尼父亲的背受伤了，已经失业了一段时间，所以丹尼不会向父母要 local food bank and helps people in need.."可知，Jenny帮助年轻的 钱。故选A。 学生，为当地避难所筹集资金，她还帮助同学等。故可知地是一个 18.B【解析】考查副词舞析。句意：开尼在座位上坐了下 善度且乐于助人的人。故选B。 来，骄傲地拾起头，尽管窃窃私语已经开始了，excitedly兴奋地 B proudly骄做地：worriedly担沈地：politely有礼貌地。根据“Danny 【文章大意】本文是新闻记者Aicn对Ricky的采访，该采访主 held his head up”及上文可知，开尼诚实地告诉大家自己的境况，骄 要是关于Rcky工作的四个方面的介绍。 做地抬起头。故选B 28.B【解析】文章体载题.题干句意：这很可能是 19.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我只能安静地坐在座 A一段简介：B一篇采访；C.一段公开讨论：D.一段私人对话。根 位上，知道如果他们发现我也去不了，那些窃窃私语可能就是针对 据插图下面的说明“Job:News reporter”和后文一问一答的形式可 我的。secret秘密，change改变；praise称货，whisper低语，私语。 知，本文是一篇采访。故选B。 根据“even though whispering had already begun'”可知，作者觉得如 29.C【解析】推理判断题。题千句意：Rcky的工作是什 果同学们知道自己也没线去旅行，那同学们也会窃窃私语，。故 么？A新闻记者。B旅行作家。C.电影制作人和摄影师。D.导 选D 演兼设计师。根据“While I'm filming,I work all over the world.” 20.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：“丹，你能理解你父母 以及“I want my films and photographs to do this for other people!" 的处境，我为你感到骑散。”西姆斯回答说。understand理解： 可知，我希望我的电影和照片能为其他人微到这一点，所以Rky describe描述；explain解释：announce宣布。根据“the situation that 从事的是电影制作和摄彩工作。故选C, your p阳rents are in'”可知，丹尼理解父母的处境，所以效弃了旅行。 30.A【解析】句子还原题。题千句意：哪个问题最诞 ·英语答案24N一29· 合▲？A你在哪里工作？且你什么时候开始工作？C你是怎的心跳很授。根据方征里的倒数第二，第三句的内客“Fr 么旅行的？D.你是做什么的？根据下面答句的内容“Ttso example,imagine you are walking through a forest and you see a depends on the project.I work from home when I'm not filming. bear.Seeing it would probably start a physical response.such as While I'm filming,I work all over the world.For example,when I your heart beating very fast and sweat breaking out."可知，当我们 was making a film about the Himalayas.I worked in a village in the 看到一只篇时，我们的身体可能会做出反应，比如心跳得很快，出 nountains.”(这也取决于项目。我不拍摄的时侯就在家工作。当 汗。故可知当我们看到一条蛇并感到害怕时，我们心跳也会加快 我拍摄的时候，我在世界各地工作。例如，当我拍摄一廊关于喜马 故选C 拉雅山的电影时，我在山区的一个村庄工作。)可知，此处介绍的是 37.D【解析】句子还原题。题千句意：以下句子最好放在 Ricky工作的地，点。故选A。 的末尾。“他们认为这表明有趣或好玩的活动有助于减少 C 负面情绪，”八第1段。B第2校。C第3段.D.第4段。根据第 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，这是一个关于Alex如何帮助 四段“However,.ome heart-rate increasing activities一like ball 他的朋友I.eo和Daniel互.相尊重和理解的故事。当Daniel发现 games and team sports-一could reduce anger,.”可知，团队发现一些 I,0的母亲在他的午餐盒中留下便条时，出于嫉妒就把便条扔在了 增加心率的活动，如球类运动和田队运动，可能会减少浟怒。这表 地上，后来Alex想到了一个好办法，让Daniel也能感受一下收到祝 明有想的活动有助于减少负面情绪。故这句语可以放在第四段的 福便条的心情。 结尾。故迭D 31.B【解析】词义猜测题。题千句意：这个故事中带下画 四，词汇运用 线的单词“mean”是什么意思？A.善良的。B不善良的.C.慷概 (A)38.unless【解析】句意：我不会让你走，除非你告诉我 的。D,不慷慨的，根据上文的“Daniel tossed the note and it fell to 真相。unless意为“除非”，是连词，用来引导条件状语从句。故填 t小e floor,”可知，Daniel发现Ieo的许亲在他的午餐盒中留下便 unless. 条，拿过便条并且把Io的便条随手一扔，这是一种不友好的行为， 39.miss【解析】句意：小心点！失之毫厘.差之千里。miss 所以此处的mean与unkind的意思相近。故选B, 意为“过失”，不定冠词A修饰其后的可数名词单数。故填ms5。 32.A【解析】句子还原题。题千句意：以下哪项最适 40.tiring【解析】句意：工作很累，但没有人抱怎它.tiring 合▲？A我很高兴你在我斑上。B.我很高兴你心情很好。C 意为“累人的”，在句中作表语，通常修饰物，数填tiring。 你对我太刻薄了。D.你对我一直很友好。根据“He set out23 4L,ive【解析】句意：202叫年无锡马拉松比赛进行了电视 folded pieces of paper on a table by the entrance.Each piece of直墙。Iive意为“现场直接”，是词，用来修饰其前的动词。故填 per had the name of a classmate on it.”可知，Alex给全班同学都 live 写了一张便条，希望他们都能有一个美好的一天，所以这里的空格 (B)42,rapidly【解析】句意：人工智能技术一直在快速变 最适合填入的是“I'm glad you're in my class.”,表示同学之间的友 化。此处在句中修饰动词，应用其副词形式apidly,意为“快速地”， 好。故选A。 枚填rapidly. 33.C【解析】标题归纳题。题干句意：这个故事最好的标 43.lasting【解析】句意：中国传统民族音乐具有持久的价 题是什么？ADIY爱。B好朋友。C午餐便条。D.善意的给予。 值，此处作定语修饰vlue,应用形容词lasting,意为“持久的”。故 整篇文章都是围绕午餐便条以及Alx如何通过写便条来帮助他的 填lasting. 朋友Le)和Dnid互相尊重和理解的故事展开的，所以本文最适合 44.fighter【解析】句意：在小孩子的心中，父亲永运是一个 的标题是Lunch Notes。故选C. 真正的斗士.据The father is always a real..in the little kid's D heart.”可知，父亲是一个真正的斗士·fighter意为“斗士”，又a修 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了关于情绪的两因素 饰其后的可数名词单数。故填fighter, 理论，以及一项新的研究发现：诚少愤怒情绪的关键不是发泄，而是 5.unusual【解析】句意：吉姆己经上床睡觉了？这很不寻 进行一些如瑜伽或冥想等平静的活动。 常。他总是热夜。usual意为“通常的”，是形容词。报据“Hc 34,D【解析】加节理解题。题干句意：这项新研究的主要 always stays up late.”可知，吉瓣总是热夜，所以已经他上床睡觉很 发现是什么？A.一种发泄愤怒的新方法。B一种减少愤怒的新方 不寻常，此处应用形容词unusual,意为“不寻常的”，在句中作表语。 法。C.发泄候怒的好活动。D.减少愤怒的好活动。根据正文第 故填usn。 "A new study has suggested that the key to reducing feelings of 五，动词填空 anger is not venting letting the angry emotions out)but doing 46.was built【解析】句意：这座石桥建于800多年前。本 calming activities such as yoga or meditation”可知，新的研究发现， 句的主语this stone bridge,是第三人称单数，与句子的谓语动词 减少流怒感觉的关健不是发泄，而是进行一些如瑜伽或冥想等平静 ild之间是被动关系，前者是后者的承受者，此处应用被动语态， 的活动，故这项新研究的主要发现是一些可以减少愤怒的好活动。 又结合时间状语“over800 years ago”可知，被句是一般过去时的被 故选D。 动语态，其站构是was/were十动词的过去分词。故填was built. 35。A【解析】细节理解题。题千句意：关于平静活动，我们 47.5【解析】句意：别灰心，儿子。总会有出路的。根据句 能学到什么？A它们可以减少愤怒感。B它们可以提高心率C 中的wyVs可知，本句的时态是一般现在时；又句子的主语是“ 它们对心理健康有益。D它们对心脏健康有蓝。根据正文第三段 wy”,是第三人称单数，此处应用be动词的第三人称单数形式。故 "However.activities that decreased physical responses in the body 填is。 did help to reduce feelings of anger.These included activities that 48.Kep【解析】句意：保持冷静，继续前进。还有很长的 slow the heart rate,such as deep breathing,meditation and yoga." 路要走。keep意为“保持”，是动词。根据“nd carry on”可知，此处 可知，那些能够减少身体反应的活动，即深呼吸、冥想和瑜伽等平静 是祈使句，表示建议，应用动词原形开头，又句着的首字母必须大 的活动有助于减少愤怒感觉。故选A。 写。故填Keep。 36.C【解析】非理判断题。题千句意：根据Schachter和 49.started【解析】句意：无锡地铁Sl号线于2024年1月 Singer的理论，如果你看到蛇并感到害怕，首先会发生什么？A.你31】日开始运营。根据“on January31st,2024”可知，该句是一般过 会感到害怕。B你会有一种平静的感觉。C.你的心挑很快。D.你去时，其谓语动词应用其过去式。故填stad。 ·英语答案24N一30· 50,to finish【解析】句意：为了完成这个科学项目，孩子们known for 在实验宝里做了很多研究。finish意为“完成”，是动词。此处指孩 61l.change your mind【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处 子们微很多研究的目的是完成科学项目，此处是动词不定式作目的 缺少汉语“改变主意”.change your mind意为“改变你的主意”，是 状语。故填to finish. 因定短语。固定句型Ii'snot1 oo late to do sth意为“微装事还不算 5l.am attending【解析】句意：你介意把音乐关小一，点吗？ 太晚”。故填change your mind, 我现在正在参加一个在线会议。attd意为“参加”，是动词。又极 62.not worth spending so much time【解析】Ih's not worth 据前句“Do you mind turning down the musie?”及后句的“now”可 doing sth意为“做某事不值得”，spend so much time on sth意为"花 知，后句指“正在参加会议”，后句的时态应为现在进行时，其结构是 这么多时间在某事上”。故填t worth spending so much time be doing,又根据后句的主语是第一人称1，忧动词应用am.故填 63.had no choice but to put him through【解析】根据中英 am attending。 文对照可知，have no choice but to do sth意为"除了微某事别无选 52.will take【解析】句意：有些人认为机器人将来会轮走 择”。put sb through to.·意为“为某人接通…的电话”，是动珂 人类的大部分工作。根据句末的“in the future”(在将来)可知，孩 短语。him意为“他”，是人称代词宾格，作put的宾语。又根据“at 句是一般将来时，其结构是wil十动词原形。故填will take。 that moment'”可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，此处的have应用其 53.have worked【解析】句意：神舟18号的字航员自4月 过去式had。故填had no choice but to put him through。 下旬以来一直在天宫空间站工作。根据"since late April”可知，该 64.either take risks to keep(on)waiting or give up【解析】 句的时态是现在完成时，又句子的主语是复数，其助动词应用 根据中英文对照可知，eit小her,or.意为“要么…要么…” hve,然后再接动词的过去分词。故填have worked. take risks to do sth意为“冒险微某事”；keep(on)doing sth意为 六、阅读填空 “继续微某事”，wait意为“等待”：give up意为“放弃”。又情态动词 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了两个充满数 can后雾要接动词原形。故填cither take risks to keep(om)waiting or 学智慧的民间游戏一“鲁班锁”和“华容道”。 give upe 54,Fak【解析】考查直楼引用。根据引言部分的"Asa 八、书面表达 country strong in math,China has many folk games filled with 65.One possible version math wisdom.You may have played many of them before.Let's Dear Tom. take a look at two of them.”可知，下面介绍的是两个充满数学智慧 Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese 的民间游戏，对照表格的题目：两个古代的中国民间的玩具，表示 culture.I'm writing to tell you something about the Spring Festival. “民间的”，应用k,注意题目的每个单词的第一个字母必须大写。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional 故填Folk festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the 55.wood【解析】考查诃形变化。根据“1 t is said that I.u Chinese Lunar Calendar.Before it comes,people usually have a used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his thorough cleaning and put up couplets on their doors.No matter sOm.”可知，据说鲁用六块木头给儿子做了一个像锁一样的统具，文 how faraway people are,they'll try to return to their home.On the 中的wooden是形客词，此处应用其名词形式wood。故填wod。 New Year's Eve,people have a big dinner and watch the Spring 56.harder【解析】考查反义词。根据“However,it is Festival Gala.On the first day of the New Year,people setoff the usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it hack together. fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year.People usually 可知，打开鲁班锁通常比把它装回去要客易，所以将这六块碎片重 visit their relatives.I like the Spring Festival best,because I can get 新拼凑起来比解开它更难，eser意为“更客易的”，其反义词是 lucky money. harder,此处不能填more difficult,它是两个单词，而表格只能一空 Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? 一词。故填harder。 Yours truly. 57.name【解析】考查一词多义。报搭“Huarong Pass is a Li Hua traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle.Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms'”可知.华 2023年南京市英语中考试卷 容道是中国传统的积木耕图，每道都以《三国演义》中的人物命名， be named意为“被命名”，也就是指“有…的名字”，则用have the 一、单项选择 nmeo..此处用名词。放填nme 1.D【解析】图文对应题。句意：看这幅图。这位女士正在 58.noving【解析】考查词形变化。根据“To succeed in the 演奏钢琴。根据困片信息可知，这位女士在弹钢琴，与之对应的单 game,players have to move the blocks to get 'Cao Cao'out." 词为piano。drum数：violin小提琴；guitar吉他。故选D, 知，为了在游戏中取得成功，玩家必须移动方块把“曹操”放出来 2.C【解析】考壶介词，析。句意：2023年5月30日，中国 对照表格，空处前是介词y,意为“通过”，其后需要接动名词，因此 载人飞船神州16号从酒泉卫星发射中心点火发射。此处表示在其 用动词move的动名词形式。故填moving. 体的某一天，所以应使用介词0n。故选C 七，完成句子 3.B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：一一今天是父亲节。你 59.gree with me【解析】根据中英文对弧可知，此处考查打算为你父亲微些什么？一妈妈，我给他微了张卡片。此处是作 动词短语gree with sb意为"同意某人的看法”，用介词me作宾 介词for的宾语，代指爸爸，所以应使用宪格him。故选B. 语。又根据“1以及主句为新使句可知，从句的时态应为一般现在 4。D【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“他总是想出新的想 时，又句子的主语是第二人称y0u,谓语动词应用其动词原形。故 法.”可知，此处说的是Ricky非常有创造性。creative有创造力的， 填gree with me.. 特合此处语境。nodest漾虚的；atient有耐心的：generous爍慨 60.is famous for/is known for【解析】根据中英文对照可 的。故速D。 知，此处考查短语be famous for be known for,意为“以…而著 5.A【解析】考查名词钟析。根据“Iy非常擅长画画。” 名”。又该句说明一种事实，其时态应用一般见在时，又句子的主语 可推知，此处表达的应是：这就是为什么美术是她最喜欢的学科 是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is famous for is Art美术，将合此处语境。Music音乐：History历史；Maths数字。 ·英语答案24N-31·