内容正文:
2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段练习(一)
九年级英语
注意事项:
1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,练习用时为90分钟。练习范围:九年级上册 Unit1-Unit2
2.答卷前,学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的座位号、考号、姓名、班级等。用2B铅笔把对应的该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔(作图除外)和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.学生务必保持答题卡的整洁且不能折叠。
一、听说运用(本大题分为ABCDE五部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Where has the speaker lived?
A. B. C.
( )2.What can’t the speaker live without?
A. B. C.
( )3.How did Kitty go to school?
A. B. C.
( )4.Who is an international hero according to Kate?
A. B. C.
( )5.What does Bob do?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6题。
( )6.What are they talking about?
A.Clothes in the future. B.Weather in the future. C.Jobs in the future.
听第二段对话,回答第7题。
( )7.What does the man think the city will be like in 10 years?
A.More beautiful. B.Less clean. C.Much cleaner.
听第三段对话,回答第8题。
( )8.What can we learn from great people?
A.Their living habits. B.Their learning ways. C.Their strong will and kindness.
听第四段对话,回答第9题。
( )9.When will they visit the seed bank?
A.Next Wednesday. B.Next weekend. C.This weekend.
听第五段对话,回答第10题。
( )10.Why does the man think people in the countryside live a more convenient life?
A.Because people get richer. B.Because the road is wider.
C.Because people have their own cars.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12题。
( )11.Where did the speaker live when she was a child?
A.In Sichuan. B.In Hunan. C.In Guangdong.
( )12.How were the streets in Sichuan then?
A.Quieter. B.Busier. C.Better.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15题。
( )13.Who does the boy admire most?
A.A popular teacher. B.A great scientist. C.A famous doctor.
( )14.What is Qian Xuesen’s main achievement?
A.He improved rice production.
B.He made progress in space research.
C.He protected people’s safety.
( )15.How did Qian Xuesen influence the boy?
A.By inspiring him to work hard.
B.By teaching him to be positive.
C.By reminding him of his dream.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。
( )16.When did Li Hua’s life begin to change?
A.Since last week. B.Since last month. C.Since 2021.
( )17.How was Li Hua’ s life on weekdays in the past?
A.Happy. B.Busy. C.Free.
( )18.Which thing did Li Hua use to do all evening?
A.Reading books. B.Doing his homework. C.Watching TV.
( )19.How many activities can Li Hua do after finishing his homework in the evening now?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
( )20.When does Li Hua go to sleep now?
A.At 9: 30. B.At 9:40. C.At 10:30.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则关于迈克的祖父的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Age
My grandfather is over 21.______ years old.
Job
He was a 22.______ before his retirement(退休).
The reasons
He is very strong and 23.______.
He is active about his later years of life and does 24.______ every morning.
He loves children and goes to a 25.______ every Monday afternoon totell stories to the children.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.People now order food and pay by phone; life is much easier.
B.What changes did you see there?
C.Where exactly is the village located?
D.Thanks to years of hard work by the whole village.
E.But they didn’t throw away the old culture.
F.I totally agree with you.
Frank: Hi, Jenny! You just came back from your grandparents’ village, right?
Jenny: Yes! It has changed beyond recognition.
Frank: Really? 26
Jenny: The government built a new community center, a health clinic, and even a small railway station.
Frank: Wow! How did such changes happen?
Jenny: 27 They planted trees, built greenhouses, and invited investors.
Frank: Did people’s daily life improve?
Jenny: Of course. 28
Frank: That’s amazing. Any downsides?
Jenny: Not really. 29 Some old houses were kept as museums.
Frank: 30 Great to see tradition and modern life together.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Great Changes in China
China has changed greatly over the past years. These amazing changes have taken place in almost every part of our daily life, bringing people a much 31 life. It is truly wonderful to witness how our country grows stronger little by little.
Communication is one of the most obvious fields that has improved. Years ago, people mainly kept in touch by writing letters. It took days or even weeks 32 a reply. Nowadays, smart phones and the Internet have completely changed this situation. We can make phone calls, send messages and even have video chats anytime and anywhere. Distance no longer stops people 33 with their families and friends.
Education has also made huge progress. In the old days, many kids in poor areas 34 hardly get chances to study, and classrooms were simple and shabby. Today, the government pays great attention to education. Most students can enjoy bright classrooms and rich learning resources. What’s more, online classes help students gain more knowledge 35 , making education fairer and more popular across the country.
Great improvements can also 36 in agriculture. In the past, farmers worked hard in the fields all day with only simple tools. 37 work seemed tiring and the harvest was unstable. Now modern farming technology is widely used. Machines instead of manual labor help farmers grow more crops efficiently. 38 scientific planting methods are widely used, we can produce enough food with higher quality.
Transportation development 39 every visitor to China. Decades ago, people mainly walked or rode bikes for short trips, and long-distance travel was slow and difficult. Today, wide roads, convenient subways and fast high-speed trains cover the whole country. Traveling becomes faster, safer and more comfortable than ever before.
All these changes show China’s rapid 40 . I feel proud of our great motherland. I believe China will keep improving, and we will have a brighter future ahead.
( )31.A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient
( )32.A.receive B.received C.to receive
( )33.A.connect B.connecting C.to connect
( )34.A.could B.can C.must
( )35.A.smooth B.smoothly C.smoother
( )36.A.see B.be seeing C.be seen
( )37.A.They B.Their C.Theirs
( )38.A.When B.Although C.Because
( )39.A.surprise B.surprises C.surprising
( )40.A.develop B.development C.developing
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Many great people throughout history are really 41 . We look up to them and admire their courage and wisdom. Their stories are inspiring and become an inspiration for mankind. Some are scientists, such as chemists, physicists and biologists. Others are historians, researchers, thinkers and inventors.
Marie Curie was a famous chemist. Her great 42 brought new knowledge to the whole world. She won the Nobel Prize. In her 43 , she once faced hunger and hard conditions, but she never dropped out of her research. She kept scientific exploration all her life.
Newton, one of the British pioneers, lived in a special 44 hundreds of years ago. He made great discoveries about the universe. Many people wonder 45 he could achieve so much. Above all, he kept exploring day and night.
In ancient China, during the Warring States Period (BCE), Confucius, a great thinker, spread his ideas across the nation. He taught people to keep balance and kindness. The Silk Road linked Western Regions and western countries. It helped spread culture for a whole 46 . Lots of stories from that period live on forever.
Some brave women also left valuable things behind. Amelia Earhart was a brave pilot. She took a long 47 across the Atlantic Ocean. Her airway journey surprised the whole world. Her daughter Irène learned from her. Irène challenged herself and finished exploration by 48 .
Great discovery never comes easily. It is 49 for people to hold on when facing difficulties. We cannot stop searching just because of holes and trouble on the way. If we keep trying, our dreams will 50 . Every small seed of exploration can grow into great success.
( )41.A.admirable B.wounded C.whole D.necessary
( )42.A.collection B.discovery C.pyramid D.woodwork
( )43.A.kingdom B.calendar C.childhood D.bank
( )44.A.period B.century C.flight D.hole
( )45.A.whether B.forever C.herself D.above all
( )46.A.soldier B.nation C.dynasty D.seed
( )47.A.flight B.airway C.radio D.disease
( )48.A.herself B.itself C.himself D.themselves
( )49.A.inspiring B.brave C.necessary D.scientific
( )50.A.drop out B.come true C.live on D.leave behind
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Welcome to the Touring Exhibition about Scientists! Are your kids interested in science? The touring exhibition about Chinese scientists is coming to our city. Come and enjoy it with your kids. Here are some exciting exhibitions.
Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation
●Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than 400pictures from over 190 scientists.
●Explore more than 10 large exhibits, like the model of China’s first atomic bomb(原子弹)。
Exhibition: Flora of China
●Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step. It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China.
●Find out the stories about the seven leading scientists behind the book.
Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian
●Learn about Deng’s school days.
●Read letters between Chen-Ning Yang and Deng Jiaxian.
●Have a look at Deng’s high-speed cameras used in his experiments.
Exhibition: Return
●Find out why Chinese scientists gave up their comfortable lives in the US.
●Learn about what those scientists did for China.
Opening time: 9:30 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. from February 3rd to March 2nd
Price: 60 yuan for one ticket
Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy an extra ticket for every additional adult or child.
( )51.How many real objects can you see in Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation?
A.About 10. B.About 190. C.More than 300. D.More than 400.
( )52.If you are interested in trees and flowers, it’s a must to visit ______.
A.Exhibition: Return B.Exhibition: Flora of China
C.Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian D.Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation
( )53.What might you see in Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian?
A. B. C. D.
( )54.How much should you pay if you go to the touring exhibition with your parents?
A.¥60. B.¥90. C.¥120. D.¥180.
( )55.What kind of text is this passage?
A.A story. B.A diary. C.A report. D.A notice.
B
Since ancient times, some people around the world have dreamed of leaving Earth to explore other worlds. With the increase in space travel, you may also want to be a space tourist one day. If you’re considering travelling to space, then you’ll need to read our “out-of-this-world” advice first. Here’s what you need to know.
It’s a good idea to go to the gym. If you want to experience zero gravity(重力), you need to be physically fit. You don’t have to be as fit as an athlete, just healthy. The tip will influence your body. For this reason, you’d better go to the hospital and ask a doctor to check your body first.
▲ Most space tourist flights(飞行)will only give you a few minutes in zero gravity, so plan what you’ re going to do because you don’t want to waste time. Take some time to look out of the window and enjoy the view, even if you feel like turning in circles or acting like you’re flying.
When you’re in zero gravity, there’s no force pulling you down like on Earth, and you might feel a bit sick, so be prepared for that. Also, when you leave Earth atmosphere(大气层), there will be strong forces pushing and pulling you. If you have travel sickness, take some medicine with you!
Remember space travel is exciting but needs a lot of preparation. Whether it’s staying fit or getting ready for zero gravity, every step is important. So, before you start your space journey, make sure you are fully prepared for the adventure ahead.
( )56.What does the underlined word “increase” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?
A.Fall. B.Rise. C.Waste. D.Risk.
( )57.What do you need to do first for space travel according to Paragraph 2?
A.Become an athlete. B.Go to the gym and see a doctor.
C.Try to avoid travel sickness. D.Learn to stay in zero gravity for hours.
( )58.Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A.Plan your time in zero gravity carefully. B.Don’t forget to take a camera with you.
C.Why not learn more about space travel? D.Try to discuss your travel plans with a friend.
( )59.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
( )60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Get Ready for Zero Gravity B.Prepare Well for Space Travel
C.Know the History of Space Travel D.Experience Different Space Journeys
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位同学的榜样人物的介绍,右栏是七则名人事迹简介。请为每位同学匹配对应的名人事迹。选项中有两项为多余项。
61 Helen’s hero is a great composer. He kept creating music even after he lost his hearing.
62 Jack thinks that the car is the most useful tool in daily life, so his hero is the inventor of the first modern car.
63 This woman is the only one who has won Olympic gold medals in women’s volleyball as both a player and a coach, so Lucy looks up to her.
64 Ann wants to be an astronaut. Her hero is the first Chinese man to go into space.
65 Kate thinks of a famous writer as her hero. She is surprised by his ideas and amazing storytelling skills.
A.Yang Liwei dreamt of flying into space when he was young. In 2003, his dream came true and he went into space aboardShenzhou-5 spacecraft.
B.Beethoven was one of the most famous composers in the world. He was unable to hear anything in his forties, but he still wrote many great pieces of music.
C.Claude Mone t was a French artist. He liked to draw and paint outdoors. His paintings became famous during his lifetime.
D.Karl Benz was interested in machines when he was young. He studied mechanical engineering(机械工程学)at university. In1885, he made his first modern car.
E.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was one of the greatest writers of the20th century. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982. His novels are interesting and full of magical elements(元素).
F.Cai Lun was very famous in Chinese history. He is known for improving paper making, which is one of the greatest inventions in history.
G.Lang Ping joined the national volleyball team in 1978. As a player, she won a gold medal at the 1984 Olympics. As a coach, she led the team to gold at the 2016 Rio Olympics.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they only while to waste convenient play after communication different railway change
Not many years ago, the world had no mobile phones, robots or AIs. People then lived a less 66 life than now with just face-to-face talks, letters, paper maps and clocks. Let’s take a time machine and go back to that world.
First, the ways of 67 were different. People used to write letters. No memes(表情包)appeared, so people could 68 use words to show their feelings.
Next, let’s talk about transport. There were no high-speed 69 and not many private cars. Without apps like Baidu Maps, people used paper maps and compasses(罗盘) 70 they were travelling. Finding the right way was fun, but if you were lost, you had to speak 71 a stranger for help. Getting directions was part of the adventure.
The ways of having fun were also 72 . There was no internet, phones or interesting Apps. People usually read books or 73 games outside. “Angry birds” were just noisy animals in trees. 74 were not connected to any computer games on the internet.
All in all, life has 75 greatly over time. But life before mobile phones was not worse—just different. Maybe one day, we will look back on life before AI the same way. Please remember how far we’ve travelled.
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
71.______ 72.______ 73.______ 74.______ 75.______
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists, passed away on 18 October, 2025. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province, in 1922, he grew up in a happy family and got a strong interest in science during his early years. He studied at the National Southwestern Associated University, and later went to the University of Chicago in the United States for further education. In 1957, Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. This made him very famous around the world. So far, his many theories have had a great influence on the field of physics.
Though he lived abroad for many years, as a scientist born in China, Yang never forgot his motherland. He helped to build links between China and the US. He also raised money to help almost 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 2003, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, devoting(奉献)his later years to training young scientists and promoting the development of physics in China. Yang loved physics and his country with all his heart. He said, “I think the most important thing in my life is to help the Chinese overcome their feeling of inferiority(自卑感).” This encouraged Chinese to be more and more confident about science and life. He not only made a great difference in physics but also influenced many young scientists in China. We will always remember this great man.
76.How old was Yang Zhenning when he passed away?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
77.What field did he have a great influence on?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
78.How did Yang make history with his partner in 1957?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
79.When did Yang return to work in China?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
80.What do you think of Yang Zhenning?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.杨振宁为我们树立了潜心科研、坚守热爱的榜样,我们的身边也有很多值得我们学习的好榜样。你校英语报正在征集主题为Inspiring People Around Us的稿件。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文介绍一个你身边的对你影响最深的榜样。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Inspiring People Around Us
The person I admire the most is ______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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