精品解析:四川省成都市郫都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-11-13
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) 成都市
地区(区县) 郫都区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.62 MB
发布时间 2024-11-13
更新时间 2024-12-02
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-11-13
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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郫都区2023—2024学年度上期期中检测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力部分(共25小题,计25分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. You, too. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Good evening. 2. A. Sure. B. Every weekend. C. Yes, I did. 3. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Have a good time. C. No problem. 4. A. It’s pretty bad. B. Because it’s the closest one. C. It’s on the left. 5. A. See you. B. I plan to watch it. C. Try your best. 二、(共5小题,每小题l 分;计5分) 听句子,选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题读念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.________ 10. ________ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:30p.m. 12. A. He did his homework. B. He went fishing. C. He went swimming. 13. A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times. 14. A. A watch. B. A hat. C. A mirror. 15. A. Grace. B. Mike. C. Molly. 16. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 17. A. Tall and strong B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin. 18. A. Boring. B. Successful. C. Educational. 19. A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Scary movies. 20. A. At the train station. B. In the hotel. C. In the restaurant. 四、(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 21. Which bus should Sam take? A. No.3. B.No.6. C.No.9 22. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 23. How many friends came to Nelly’s party? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine 24. Who took Sam to Nelly’s home? A. Nelly’s brother. B. Nelly’s father. C. Sam’s father. 25. What does Nelly think of Sam’s looks at her party? A. Terrible. B. Strange (奇怪的). C. Funny. 五、(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Different Kinds of Popular and 26 Ways to Take Trips Take trips by yourself ★You can decide the place, the 27 and the leaving time for yourself. ★You can feel free to try something new and make 28 better. Take trips to small towns ★You can enjoy yourself without(没有) too many 29 around Take trips with VR(虚拟现实) ★You can visit the wonderful places in the world but don’t have to leave home. ★You can 30 for your trip 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计30分) 五、选择填空。 A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 1. —It’s raining hard outside. Do you have ________ umbrella? —No, I think we have to stay here for another ten minutes. A. a B. the C. an 2. With so many people at the gate, there must be ________ special happening. A. anything B. something C. nothing 3. The 19th Asian Games ended on Oct 8. Over the 16-day Games, around 12,000 players ________ great times in Hangzhou. A. shared B. is sharing C. shares 4. My father is sleeping. Please close the door ________, or we’ll wake him up. A. quietly B. loudly C. cheaply 5. ________ the News is boring, I still watch it every day because I hope to find out what’s going on around the word. A. However B. Although C. Because 6. When you try your best to face any danger, you can say you are the ________ of the life. A. winner B. prize C. role 7. —Which movie do you like ________, The Volunteers: To the War (志愿军:雄兵出击) or Under The Light (坚如磐石)? —The Volunteers: To the War. A well B. better C. best 8. My grandmother always ________ some funny stories about all kinds of animals. A. dresses up B. makes up C. gives up 9. —________ do you exercise? —Almost every day. It can help me keep in good health. A. How often B. How long C. When 10. “________” is talking about preferences (偏爱). A. Tina works harder than me. B. I went to New York City. C. I can’t stand them. B)补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, my name is Bob, your new neighbor! Are you Sally? B: Yes, I am. Nice to see you, Bob. ___11___ A: Many thanks. I’m very happy to have neighbors like you here. B: ___12___ A: Pretty good. ___13___ B: Don’t worry. I can show you around. A: It’s really kind of you. By the way, my children like eating out. ___14___ B: The best ones are all near Wanda Plaza. We often go to Mr. Dean’s next to Hongqi Store. ___15___ A: Oh, I see. Thanks for telling me. B: Not at all. A. Where is the best restaurant? B. Welcome to our neighborhood. C. How do you like the neighborhood? D. But I don’t know my way around so far. E It has the most delicious food and the best service. 六、完形填空。 通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) A Autumn is coming! Did you go to the fields to learn farming skills? This year, Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival (中国农民丰收节) was ____16____ Sept. 23. Farmers celebrated (庆祝) their hard work this day. Students also took part in different ____17____. They felt the joy of harvest. Farming can be ____18____ for students. Some use shovels (铲子) to dig, and ____19____ use their hands to pull. They also learn a lot about plants and vegetables. This way, students can not only learn about hard l work and teamwork. They can also ____20____ what it’s like to work like a farmer themselves. Enjoy the happy times of harvest! 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. activities B. meetings C. sports 18. A. difficult B. boring C. enjoyable 19. A. others B. other C. some 20. A. blow out B. bring out C. find out B We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who ____21____ the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. I’ll ____22____ you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had lots of ____23____ to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to ____24____ his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money for food and was always ____25____. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it ____26____ a pet (宠物). A few years later, Walt ____27____ the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. He drew quite a few pictures of it and thought about many different names. ____28____, Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney ____29____ soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he ____30____ a wonderful land (陆地) as a fun park in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in it. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him. 21. A. drew B. described C. knew 22. A. speak B. talk C. tell 23. A. work B. plans C. picture 24. A. seem B. help C. try 25. A. hungry B. serious C. quiet 26. A. for B. as C. from 27. A. thought B. remembered C. pointed 28. A. At least B. At first C. At last 29. A. tired B. surprised C. famous 30. A. closed B. sold C. chose 第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题,计30分) 七、(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 Last week, a group of students made a survey about “How do you spend your free time?” in their neighborhoods. Here are some results of it: 1. Different TV programs people like 2. Different days people go to the library 3.Hours for people of different ages who use the Internet in a week 31. The survey is about how students spend their free time. 32. Of all the programs, sports is the least popular. 33. No people go to the library on Friday. 34. People aged 36-60 spend the most time using the Internet every week. 35. We can learn that young people go to the library more often. 八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Andrew is my best friend. He has not only become a part of my life but is always there for me with his heart of gold. It all started the day we met, the first day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous (紧张的), because I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class, I saw a boy with a funny square (方形的) face walking toward me. He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times. At that time, I didn’t feel lonely anymore. As we talked more, I found that we actually shared lots of interests. For example, we both like basketball and math. What’s more, his personality is just like mine, so gradually (逐渐地) we became good friends. I still remember the day I started seeing him as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said,“Mark, real friends support (支持)each other!” I was moved after hearing this. “Yes. ________” I said to myself. He is really a true friend and I hope that we will be the best friends forever. 36. How did Mark feel when he went into the classroom on the first day? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 37. Where did Andrew sit on Mark’s first day of junior high school? A. In front of Mark. B. Behind Mark. C. On Mark’s left. 38. Why did Mark have to clean the classroom during lunch break? A. Because he was late for school. B. Because he broke the window. C. Because he didn’t finish his homework. 39. What’s the difference between Mark and Andrew? A Interests. B. Looks. C. Personality. 40. Which saying can be filled in the blanks? A. A good friend is like a mirror. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. B During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a boy called Kong Rong. He was very considerate when he was only four. He had five older brothers and one younger brother. One day his father bought some pears. Some of pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose some. Their father picked one of the largest and gave it to Kong Rong deliberately (特意地). But Kong Rong shook his head and picked up the smallest one. His dad was very curious (好奇的), and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong Rong answered, “I am younger, so I should eat the smaller pear, and brothers should eat the bigger ones.” His dad was very glad after hearing his words, but asked further, “What about your younger brother who is younger than you are?” Kong Rong said, “I am older than him, so I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.” Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first. Later, Kong Rong became a great scholar (学者). 41. Which picture can match the story? A. B. C. 42. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. 43. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because ________. A. he couldn’t see a big one B. he thought the small ones looked good C. he wanted his brothers to eat the bigger ones 44. Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “considerate” in Paragraph 1? A. Her face was very ________ as she told us the bad news. B. The old man is so ________ that everybody in his village knows him. C. It was ________ of him not to play the guitar while his sister was asleep. 45. Where can we find this story? A. Daily News. B. China History. C. China Science. B卷(共50分) 一、根据句意和所给首字母提示填写单词。(共5小题,每题1分,5分) 46. It’s too dark to see the blackboard c________. We need to turn on all the lights. 47. Come on, boys and girls! The bus is w________ for us outside the museum. 48. —I often surf the Internet for only one hour every weekend. How about you? —I spend l________ than you, only half an hour. 49. There were no s________ left in the meeting hall, so I had to stand. 50. —Do you think we can get the tickets to 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Conference? —Yes, I h________ so. I’m much interested in it. 二、完成对话。(共10小题,每小题1分;计1分上) 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整、正确,一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! Long time no see. Did you go ___51___ interesting last summer vacation? B: Yes, I went to Chengdu. You know. Chengdu is the host city of the 31st FISU (世界大学生运动会). A: Of course I know. Did you go there ___52___? B: No I went there with my brother. He was lucky to be a volunteer (志愿者) of it. A: Really? I ___53___ knew he was interested in sports, because every time I saw him, he was always reading books. B: In fact, he truly ___54___ about everything of sports. He expected to be a volunteer in Beijing Winter Olympics, but at that time, he wasn’t old ___55___. A: Well, I’m ___56___ what he did as a volunteer there? B: He is ___57___ at English. So he helped the players know more about Chengdu such as hot pot, pandas and Sichuan Opera. A: Sichuan Opera? I heard that Face Changing (变脸) is very famous in China. Is it ___58___ to Being Opera? B: No, the performers of face changing act by wearing different masks (面具) ___59___ their faces. We know the performers must have mechanisms (机关装置) to change the masks, but we’re still surprised how they do it in such a short time. A: Sounds like fun! I can give a report about face changing in next culture class. Let me search (搜索) for more ___60___ about it. B: That’s great. And I can ask my brother to help you. 三、短文填空。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 appear art creative fly hand heart lose online perform popular so they What did your parents do in their childhood? In the old days, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers, but they didn’t ___61___ happiness. There were many interesting activities at that time. For example, ___62___ kites was an interesting activity in the past. Kites have a history of more than 2,000 years. Hide-and-seek is also a popular and traditional game in children’s ___63___. One kid needed to cover his eyes and tried to catch other kids. But now, children can choose to watch a film or television in ___64___ free time. Some children can also go ____65____ for fun. Do you know shadow play (皮影戏)? It was one of the most ___66___ activities in China. A large number of people loved it. Shadow play is an ___67___ using light (光线) and shadow. The light can make the shadow character ___68___ on a white cloth. And performers’ singing skills are playing an important part in the shadow plays. ___69___ in the performance, the performer uses his different voices (声音) to play and sing at the same time. There is a shadow play studio in Hubei. The teacher, Guo Bao, teaches children the ways of making and ____70____ shadow play. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) A.补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选择中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Are you a book lover? ___71___ You can read books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library. The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can join in. People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses. They put old books into them. ___72___ You can take books away. But in return (作为报答), you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. ___73___ The little boxes give people free books to read and bring neighbors closer. It is also great fun to build them with family and friends. You can be very creative to make your box stand out. Brian Kemp is a US businessman. ___74___ They spent months together making it into a little bookcase. “I loved working on the library,” he told Daily News. “___75___” A. I like reading this magazine. B. It was a project (项目) I did with my kids. C. He and his children found an old television. D. It then quickly became popular around the world. E. Every day can be a great time for some good reading. F. Anyone can open the boxes and pick some books to read. B.完成表格。(共5个小题,每小题1分;计5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Heye and Huahua, two famous pandas at Chengdu Panda Base (熊猫基地), almost everyone in China knows them and it seems that it is a good luck to see these two pandas successfully through crowds around their panda house. Even some people wait at the gate of Panda Base at 4:00 a.m. just for seeing them. And as long as people have free time, they will watch videos about the two pandas on the Internet. Heye is famous for its lovely look. Heye is a male panda more than three years old and weighs about 120 kilograms (162.6 grams at birth). Its body is covered with black and white fur (皮毛) which looks very pretty. Heye panda is always outgoing, and keeps moving its legs when eating like giving a show of a lovely swing dance. Huahua is a female panda, Heye’s twin sister. Huahua is thinner (but 200 grams at birth) with a very cute body and soft, smooth fur, which has a beautiful brown and white color. Huahua is shy and likes to play quietly in the sun, friendly to others even though Heye takes away her favorite fruit from her mouth. In the base, He Ye and Huahua’s life is very comfortable. They can enjoy fresh bamboo and a lot of rich meals every day, but also can freely move in the panda house and enjoy the love of people. Two Panda Stars in Chengdu Panda Base It is so ___76___ to see these two pandas successfully. People go to the base early and watch the videos about them through the Internet. Similarity Heye is ___77___ Huahua at the age. ___78___ Personality Heye is outgoing and active but Huahua is shy, quiet and friendly. Looks *Heye’s fur is black and white, but Huahua’s is brown and white. *Huahua is thinner than Heye now. but she was ___79___ at birth. Both He Ye and Huahua live ___80___ in Chengdu Panda Base with fresh bamboo and rich meals. 五、书面表达。(计15分) 81. 假如你是图片中的男孩Peter,上周日(11月5日)你与家人一起在沙滩度过了愉快的一天。请根据图示写一篇英文日记,介绍当天所见和所做之事。 注意: 1.日记中应包含图片中的所有信息; 2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受; 2.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样; 3.词数:80词左右。 参考词汇:sand(沙子);sea(大海) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 郫都区2023—2024学年度上期期中检测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力部分(共25小题,计25分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. You, too. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Good evening. 2. A. Sure. B. Every weekend. C. Yes, I did. 3. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Have a good time. C. No problem. 4. A. It’s pretty bad. B. Because it’s the closest one. C. It’s on the left. 5. A. See you. B. I plan to watch it. C. Try your best. 二、(共5小题,每小题l 分;计5分) 听句子,选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题读念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.________ 10. ________ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:30p.m. 12. A. He did his homework. B. He went fishing. C. He went swimming. 13. A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times. 14. A. A watch. B. A hat. C. A mirror. 15. A. Grace. B. Mike. C. Molly. 16. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 17. A. Tall and strong B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin. 18. A. Boring. B. Successful. C. Educational. 19. A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Scary movies. 20. A. At the train station. B. In the hotel. C. In the restaurant. 四、(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 21. Which bus should Sam take? A. No.3. B.No.6. C.No.9 22. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 23. How many friends came to Nelly’s party? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine 24. Who took Sam to Nelly’s home? A. Nelly’s brother. B. Nelly’s father. C. Sam’s father. 25. What does Nelly think of Sam’s looks at her party? A. Terrible. B. Strange (奇怪的). C. Funny. 五、(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Different Kinds of Popular and 26 Ways to Take Trips Take trips by yourself ★You can decide the place, the 27 and the leaving time for yourself. ★You can feel free to try something new and make 28 better. Take trips to small towns ★You can enjoy yourself without(没有) too many 29 around Take trips with VR(虚拟现实) ★You can visit the wonderful places in the world but don’t have to leave home. ★You can 30 for your trip 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计30分) 五、选择填空。 A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 1. —It’s raining hard outside. Do you have ________ umbrella? —No, I think we have to stay here for another ten minutes. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——外面雨下得很大。你有雨伞吗?——没有,我想我们得在这里再待十分钟。 考查冠词用法。此处泛指“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,应用不定冠词an。故选C。 2. With so many people at the gate, there must be ________ special happening. A. anything B. something C. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:门口这么多人,一定有什么特别的事发生了。 考查不定代词的用法。anything常用于否定句或疑问句中;something用于肯定句中,表示某事;nothing没有事情。根据“With so many people at the gate, there must be ... special happening.”可知,此处应用something,表示肯定有事情发生。故选B。 3. The 19th Asian Games ended on Oct 8. Over the 16-day Games, around 12,000 players ________ great times in Hangzhou. A. shared B. is sharing C. shares 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:第19届亚运会于10月8日落下帷幕。在为期16天的比赛中,约1.2万名运动员在杭州分享了美好时光。 考查动词时态。根据“The 19th Asian Games ended on Oct 8.”可知,整个句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时,动词用过去式“shared”。故选A。 4. My father is sleeping. Please close the door ________, or we’ll wake him up. A. quietly B. loudly C. cheaply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我爸爸正在睡觉。请把门轻轻关上,否则我们会吵醒他的。 考查副词辨析。quietly轻声地,安静地;loudly大声地;cheaply便宜地。根据“My father is sleeping.”可知,应该轻声地关门。故选A。 5. ________ the News is boring, I still watch it every day because I hope to find out what’s going on around the word. A. However B. Although C. Because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:虽然新闻很无聊,但我仍然每天都看,因为我希望了解世界上正在发生的事情。 考查Although引导的让步状语从句。However然而,副词;Although虽然,连词;Because因为,连词。根据“...the News is boring, I still watch it every day”可知,前后句意构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 6. When you try your best to face any danger, you can say you are the ________ of the life. A. winner B. prize C. role 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你尽你最大的努力面对任何危险时,你可以说你是生活的赢家。 考查名词辨析。winner赢家;prize奖品;role角色。根据“When you try your best to face any danger, you can say you are the...of the life.”可知,尽最大的努力面对任何危险,那么就是生活的赢家。故选A。 7. —Which movie do you like ________, The Volunteers: To the War (志愿军:雄兵出击) or Under The Light (坚如磐石)? —The Volunteers: To the War. A. well B. better C. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪部电影,《志愿军:雄兵出击》还是《坚如磐石》?——《志愿军:雄兵出击》。 考查比较级。well好;better更好地;best最。根据空后的“The Volunteers: To the War (志愿军:雄兵出击) or Under The Light (坚如磐石)”可知,此处指两者之间的比较,用比较级形式。故选B。 8. My grandmother always ________ some funny stories about all kinds of animals. A. dresses up B. makes up C. gives up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的祖母总是编一些关于各种动物的有趣故事。 考查动词短语。dresses up打扮;makes up编辑,编造;gives up放弃。根据“some funny stories”可知,此处指编造故事。故选B。 9. —________ do you exercise? —Almost every day. It can help me keep in good health. A. How often B. How long C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——几乎每天都锻炼。这可以帮助我保持健康。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次,询问频率,how long多久,询问时长;when何时,询问时间。根据答语“Almost every day.”可知,是对频率进行提问,因此疑问词应用how often。故选A。 10. “________” is talking about preferences (偏爱). A. Tina works harder than me. B. I went to New York City. C. I can’t stand them. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:“我受不了他们。”指的是偏爱。 考查常识。Tina works harder than me蒂娜比我工作更努力,表比较;I went to New York City我去了纽约市,表事实;I can’t stand them我受不了他们,表偏好。根据“talking about preferences”可知,此处指偏好,C项正确。故选C。 B)补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, my name is Bob, your new neighbor! Are you Sally? B: Yes, I am. Nice to see you, Bob. ___11___ A: Many thanks. I’m very happy to have neighbors like you here. B: ___12___ A: Pretty good. ___13___ B: Don’t worry. I can show you around. A: It’s really kind of you. By the way, my children like eating out. ___14___ B: The best ones are all near Wanda Plaza. We often go to Mr. Dean’s next to Hongqi Store. ___15___ A: Oh, I see. Thanks for telling me. B: Not at all. A. Where is the best restaurant? B. Welcome to our neighborhood. C. How do you like the neighborhood? D. But I don’t know my way around so far. E. It has the most delicious food and the best service. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人关于社区情况的一则对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Many thanks. I’m very happy to have neighbors like you here.”可知,本句表示感谢,所以前句表示了欢迎,选项B“欢迎来到我们的社区。”符合语境,故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Pretty good.”可知,前句询问对社区的看法,选项C“你觉得这个社区怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. I can show you around.”可知,本句表示会带对方转转,所以对方不太认识路,选项D“但到目前为止我还不认识路。”符合语境,故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“By the way, my children like eating out.”和“The best ones are all near Wanda Plaza.”可知,询问吃饭的地方,选项A“最好的餐厅在哪里?”符合语境,故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“We often go to Mr. Dean’s next to Hongqi Store.”可知,此处介绍为什么经常去迪恩先生店吃饭,选项E“它有最美味的食物和最好的服务。”符合语境,故选E。 六、完形填空。 通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) A Autumn is coming! Did you go to the fields to learn farming skills? This year, Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival (中国农民丰收节) was ____16____ Sept. 23. Farmers celebrated (庆祝) their hard work this day. Students also took part in different ____17____. They felt the joy of harvest. Farming can be ____18____ for students. Some use shovels (铲子) to dig, and ____19____ use their hands to pull. They also learn a lot about plants and vegetables. This way, students can not only learn about hard l work and teamwork. They can also ____20____ what it’s like to work like a farmer themselves. Enjoy the happy times of harvest! 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. activities B. meetings C. sports 18. A. difficult B. boring C. enjoyable 19. A. others B. other C. some 20. A. blow out B. bring out C. find out 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农民丰收节及其活动。重点介绍了学生们参与其中学习和了解务农工作的情况。 【16题详解】 句意:今年的9月23日是中国农民丰收节。 in在,后接年/月/季节等;on在,后接具体日期或具体日期的某时段;at在,后接具体时刻。“Sept. 23”为具体日期,应用时间介词on。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:学生们也参加了不同的活动。 activities活动;meetings会议;sports运动。根据后文“Some use shovels (铲子) to dig, and...use their hands to pull. They also learn a lot about plants and vegetables.”可知,学生们参加了不同的活动。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:务农对学生来说是一种乐趣。 difficult困难的;boring无聊的;enjoyable快乐的。根据上文“They felt the joy of harvest.”可知,干农活对于学生们来说是快乐的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:有些人用铲子挖,其他人用手拉。 others其他人或事;other其他的;some一些。根据“Some use shovels (铲子) to dig,”可知,这里指“其他人”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:他们还可以了解自己像农民一样工作是什么感觉。 blow out吹灭;bring out生产,出版;find out找出,查明。 根据“They can also...what it’s like to work like a farmer themselves.”可知,通过干农活,学生们可以弄明白像农民一样工作是什么感觉,find out“查明”符合语境。故选C。 B We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who ____21____ the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. I’ll ____22____ you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had lots of ____23____ to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to ____24____ his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money for food and was always ____25____. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it ____26____ a pet (宠物). A few years later, Walt ____27____ the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. He drew quite a few pictures of it and thought about many different names. ____28____, Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney ____29____ soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he ____30____ a wonderful land (陆地) as a fun park in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in it. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him. 21. A. drew B. described C. knew 22. A. speak B. talk C. tell 23. A. work B. plans C. picture 24. A. seem B. help C. try 25. A. hungry B. serious C. quiet 26. A. for B. as C. from 27. A. thought B. remembered C. pointed 28. A. At least B. At first C. At last 29. A. tired B. surprised C. famous 30. A. closed B. sold C. chose 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了沃尔特·迪斯尼创造米老鼠的过程。 【21题详解】 句意:你知道谁先画的漫画吗? drew画;described描述;knew知道。根据“the cartoons firstly”可知是先画的漫画。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:我会告诉你一些关于他的事。 speak说;talk说话;tell告诉。此处是tell sb. sth. about...“告诉某人关于……的……”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:但他的父亲有很多工作要做,经常阻止他画画。 work工作;plans计划;picture图片。根据“had lots of...to do”可知他爸爸有很多工作要做。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:他不得不帮爸爸做。 seem似乎;help帮助;try尝试。根据“his father with it”可知他经常帮助爸爸做工作。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:但他没有多少钱买食物,总是饿着肚子。 hungry饿的;serious严肃的;quiet安静的。根据“he didn’t have much money for food”可知他没有多少钱买食物,所以经常饿肚子。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:有一次,他抓了一只老鼠,把它当宠物养。 for为了;as作为;from从。根据“a pet”可知是作为宠物。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意:几年后,沃尔特想起了那只老鼠,决定画一幅关于它的漫画。 thought认为;remembered记得;pointed指。根据“the mouse”可知是几年后,他想起了那只老鼠。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:最后,沃尔特·迪斯尼将这只老鼠命名为米老鼠。 at least至少;at first首先;at last最后。根据“thought about many different names”可知他想了很多名字,最后决定取名米老鼠。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意:米奇很快让沃尔特·迪斯尼出名了。 tired劳累的;surprised吃惊的;famous著名的。根据“People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him”可知沃尔特·迪斯尼出名了。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意:1956年,他在加利福尼亚州选择了一片美丽的土地作为游乐场。 closed关;sold卖;chose选择。根据“a wonderful land (陆地) as a fun park in California”可知是选择了一片美丽的土地作为游乐场。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题,计30分) 七、(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 Last week, a group of students made a survey about “How do you spend your free time?” in their neighborhoods. Here are some results of it: 1. Different TV programs people like 2. Different days people go to the library 3.Hours for people of different ages who use the Internet in a week 31. The survey is about how students spend their free time. 32. Of all the programs, sports is the least popular. 33. No people go to the library on Friday. 34. People aged 36-60 spend the most time using the Internet every week. 35 We can learn that young people go to the library more often. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示一组学生在社区中做的关于“你如何度过你的空闲时间?”的调查结果。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last week, a group of students made a survey about ‘How do you spend your free time?’ in their neighborhoods.”可知,是一组学生在社区中做的关于“你如何度过你的空闲时间?”的调查,而不是关于学生如何度过他们的空闲时间。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一幅图可知,在所有的节目中,体育是最不受欢迎的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图可知,星期五没人去图书馆。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三幅图可知,36-60岁的人每周上网的时间最多。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。本文没有足够的信息表明年轻人更频繁地去图书馆。故选B。 八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Andrew is my best friend. He has not only become a part of my life but is always there for me with his heart of gold. It all started the day we met, the first day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous (紧张的), because I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class, I saw a boy with a funny square (方形的) face walking toward me. He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times. At that time, I didn’t feel lonely anymore. As we talked more, I found that we actually shared lots of interests. For example, we both like basketball and math. What’s more, his personality is just like mine, so gradually (逐渐地) we became good friends. I still remember the day I started seeing him as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said,“Mark, real friends support (支持)each other!” I was moved after hearing this. “Yes. ________” I said to myself. He is really a true friend and I hope that we will be the best friends forever. 36. How did Mark feel when he went into the classroom on the first day? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 37. Where did Andrew sit on Mark’s first day of junior high school? A. In front of Mark. B. Behind Mark. C. On Mark’s left. 38. Why did Mark have to clean the classroom during lunch break? A. Because he was late for school. B. Because he broke the window. C. Because he didn’t finish his homework. 39. What’s the difference between Mark and Andrew? A. Interests. B. Looks. C. Personality. 40. Which saying can be filled in the blanks? A. A good friend is like a mirror. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和安德鲁相识,并慢慢成为最好朋友的过程。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went into the classroom, feeling nervous”可知第一天的时候,马克感到紧张。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times”可知他坐在马克的前面。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break”可知,那天他没有完成作业,所以他不得不在午休时间打扫教室。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found that we actually shared lots of interests...his personality is just like mine”可知他们的兴趣和性格一样。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mark, real friends support (支持) each other”可知真正的朋友会互相支持,选项B“患难见真情”符合语境。故选B。 B During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a boy called Kong Rong. He was very considerate when he was only four. He had five older brothers and one younger brother. One day his father bought some pears. Some of pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose some. Their father picked one of the largest and gave it to Kong Rong deliberately (特意地). But Kong Rong shook his head and picked up the smallest one. His dad was very curious (好奇的), and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong Rong answered, “I am younger, so I should eat the smaller pear, and brothers should eat the bigger ones.” His dad was very glad after hearing his words, but asked further, “What about your younger brother who is younger than you are?” Kong Rong said, “I am older than him, so I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.” Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first. Later, Kong Rong became a great scholar (学者). 41. Which picture can match the story? A. B. C. 42. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. 43. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because ________. A. he couldn’t see a big one B. he thought the small ones looked good C. he wanted his brothers to eat the bigger ones 44. Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “considerate” in Paragraph 1? A. Her face was very ________ as she told us the bad news. B. The old man is so ________ that everybody in his village knows him. C. It was ________ of him not to play the guitar while his sister was asleep. 45. Where can we find this story? A. Daily News. B. China History. C. China Science. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了东汉著名学者孔融让梨的故事,展现了他的体贴和考虑他人的品质。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。由“One day his father bought some pears.”和“Kong Rong shook his head and picked up the smallest one.”可知,本文在介绍孔融和梨故事。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。由“He had five older brothers and one younger brother.”可知,孔融有五个哥哥,一个弟弟,加上孔融,总共是七个孩子。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。由“I am younger, so I should eat the smaller pear, and brothers should eat the bigger ones”可知,孔融想让兄弟们吃更大的梨。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。由“Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate.”和“He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.”可推知considerate是“体贴的,为他人着想的”含义。又根据“It was …of him not to play the guitar while his sister was asleep”在他妹妹睡觉时不弹奏吉他,可知他是一个为他人着想的人。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。由“During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a boy called Kong Rong.”可知本文讲的是中国历史人物。故选B。 B卷(共50分) 一、根据句意和所给首字母提示填写单词。(共5小题,每题1分,5分) 46. It’s too dark to see the blackboard c________. We need to turn on all the lights. 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意:天太黑了,看不清黑板。我们得把所有的灯都打开。根据“It’s too dark to see the blackboard c... . We need to turn on all the lights.”可知,看不清黑板,clearly“清楚地”,在句中修饰动词。故填(c)learly。 47. Come on, boys and girls! The bus is w________ for us outside the museum. 【答案】(w)aiting 【解析】 【详解】句意:快点,孩子们!公共汽车在博物馆外等我们。根据“Come on, boys and girls!”可知,催促孩子们的原因是公共汽车正在等候他们,wait“等候”,由“is”可知此处为现在进行时,空处应用现在分词形式waiting。故填(w)aiting。 48. —I often surf the Internet for only one hour every weekend. How about you? —I spend l________ than you, only half an hour. 【答案】(l)ess 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我经常每周末只上网一个小时。你呢?——我花费的时间比你少,只有半个小时。根据“I often surf the Internet for only one hour every weekend.”和“only half an hour”可知,花费的时间更少,用less表示“更少的时间”,故填(l)ess。 49. There were no s________ left in the meeting hall, so I had to stand. 【答案】(s)eats 【解析】 【详解】句意:会议大厅里没有座位了,所以我只好站着。根据“There were no s... left in the meeting hall, so I had to stand.”可知,没有座位了,所以只好站着,seat“座位”,根据“were”可知,应使用名词复数形式。故填(s)eats。 50. —Do you think we can get the tickets to 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Conference? —Yes, I h________ so. I’m much interested in it. 【答案】(h)ope 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你觉得我们能买到2023年成都世界科幻大会的票吗?——是的,我希望如此。我对它很感兴趣。根据“Yes,...I’m much interested in it.”可知,对方对能拿到门票持乐观态度,hope“希望”,hope so“希望如此”,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,动词hope用原形。故填(h)ope。 二、完成对话。(共10小题,每小题1分;计1分上) 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整、正确,一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! Long time no see. Did you go ___51___ interesting last summer vacation? B: Yes, I went to Chengdu. You know. Chengdu is the host city of the 31st FISU (世界大学生运动会). A: Of course I know. Did you go there ___52___? B: No, I went there with my brother. He was lucky to be a volunteer (志愿者) of it. A: Really? I ___53___ knew he was interested in sports, because every time I saw him, he was always reading books. B: In fact, he truly ___54___ about everything of sports. He expected to be a volunteer in Beijing Winter Olympics, but at that time, he wasn’t old ___55___. A: Well, I’m ___56___ what he did as a volunteer there? B: He is ___57___ at English. So he helped the players know more about Chengdu such as hot pot, pandas and Sichuan Opera. A: Sichuan Opera? I heard that Face Changing (变脸) is very famous in China. Is it ___58___ to Being Opera? B: No, the performers of face changing act by wearing different masks (面具) ___59___ their faces. We know the performers must have mechanisms (机关装置) to change the masks, but we’re still surprised how they do it in such a short time. A: Sounds like fun! I can give a report about face changing in next culture class. Let me search (搜索) for more ___60___ about it. B: That’s great. And I can ask my brother to help you. 【答案】51. anywhere 52. alone 53. never 54. cares 55. enough 56. curious 57. good 58. similar 59. on 60. information 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论暑假去了哪里以及林涛的哥哥做世界大学生运动会志愿者的相关内容。 【51题详解】 根据“Did you go...interesting last summer vacation?”可知,询问对方暑假是否去了什么有趣的地方,疑问句中用anywhere符合语境,故填anywhere。 【52题详解】 根据“No, I went there with my brother.”可知,询问对方是否是自己去的,alone“独自”符合语境,故填alone。 【53题详解】 根据“Really? I...knew he was interested in sports, because every time I saw him, he was always reading books.”可知,never“从不”符合语境,林涛的哥哥总是在看书,所以从来不知道他对体育感兴趣,故填never。 【54题详解】 根据“he truly...about everything of sports”可知,林涛的哥哥真的很关心体育的一切,care about“关心”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填cares。 【55题详解】 根据“He expected to be a volunteer in Beijing Winter Olympics, but at that time, he wasn’t old...”可知,当时不够年龄做志愿者,old enough“足够大”符合语境,故填enough。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m...what he did as a volunteer there?”可知,很好奇他作为志愿者在那里做什么,curious“好奇的”符合语境,故填curious。 【57题详解】 根据“He is...at English.”可知,他英语很好,good“好的”符合语境,故填good。 【58题详解】 根据“Sichuan Opera? I heard that Face Changing (变脸) is very famous in China. Is it...to Being Opera?”可知,询问川剧和京剧是否相似,similar“相似的”符合语境,故填similar。 59题详解】 根据“No, the performers of face changing act by wearing different masks (面具)...their faces.”可知,变脸的表演者在他们的脸上戴上不同的面具,on“在上面”符合语境,故填on。 【60题详解】 根据“Let me search (搜索) for more...about it.”可知,可以搜索更多关于它的信息,information“信息”符合语境,故填information。 三、短文填空。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 appear art creative fly hand heart lose online perform popular so they What did your parents do in their childhood? In the old days, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers, but they didn’t ___61___ happiness. There were many interesting activities at that time. For example, ___62___ kites was an interesting activity in the past. Kites have a history of more than 2,000 years. Hide-and-seek is also a popular and traditional game in children’s ___63___. One kid needed to cover his eyes and tried to catch other kids. But now, children can choose to watch a film or television in ___64___ free time. Some children can also go ____65____ for fun. Do you know shadow play (皮影戏)? It was one of the most ___66___ activities in China. A large number of people loved it. Shadow play is an ___67___ using light (光线) and shadow. The light can make the shadow character ___68___ on a white cloth. And performers’ singing skills are playing an important part in the shadow plays. ___69___ in the performance, the performer uses his different voices (声音) to play and sing at the same time. There is a shadow play studio in Hubei. The teacher, Guo Bao, teaches children the ways of making and ____70____ shadow play. 【答案】61. lose 62. flying 63. heart 64. their 65. online 66. popular 67. art 68. appear 69. So 70. performing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了以前孩子们的娱乐活动并重点介绍了皮影戏。 【61题详解】 句意:在过去,孩子们没有智能手机、iPad或电脑,但他们并没有失去快乐。根据“but”可知,此处存在转折关系,故此处表达“但他们没有失去快乐”,lose“失去”,助动词didn’t后用动词原形。故填lose。 【62题详解】 句意:例如,放风筝在过去是一项有趣的活动。根据“kites was an interesting activity”可知。此处指放风筝:fly kites,空处作主语应用动名词形式。故填flying。 【63题详解】 句意:捉迷藏也是孩子们心中的传统游戏。根据“Hide-and-seek is also a popular and traditional game in children’s...”可知,此处指在孩子们心中,heart“内心”,此处heart为抽象名词,不可数。故填heart。 【64题详解】 句意:但现在,孩子们可以选择在空闲时间看电影或电视。根据“children can choose to watch a film or television”可知此处指孩子们的空闲时间,即“他们的”,they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境,in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故填their。 65题详解】 句意:有些孩子也可以上网玩。根据前文“choose to watch a film or television”可知此处介绍孩子们现在的娱乐方式,故此处应与“watch a film or television”的方式接近,go online“上网”符合语境。故填online。 【66题详解】 句意:这是中国最受欢迎的活动之一。根据后文“A large number of people loved it”可知,皮影戏很受人们欢迎,由“one of the most ”可知,形容词popular“受欢迎的”,符合语境。故填popular。 【67题详解】 句意:皮影戏是一种运用光影的艺术。根据常识可知,皮影戏是一种艺术,art“艺术”符合语境。故填art。 【68题详解】 句意:灯光可以使皮影角色出现在白色布料上。由“on a white cloth”结合常识可知,人物角色会被呈现在白色的布上,appear“出现,呈现”,make sb/sth do“使某人/某物做某事”。故填appear。 【69题详解】 句意:所以在表演中,表演者用不同的声音同时演奏和演唱。空前句子跟空后句子为因果关系,前因后果,so“所以”符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。故填So。 【70题详解】 句意:老师郭宝教孩子们制作影子人物及表演皮影戏的方法。根据“The teacher, Guo Bao, teaches children the ways of making and...shadow play.”可知,老师教授制作皮影人物和表演皮影戏的方法,perform“表演”,此处与making并列,作介词of的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填performing。 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) A.补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选择中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Are you a book lover? ___71___ You can read books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library. The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can join in. People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses. They put old books into them. ___72___ You can take books away. But in return (作为报答), you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. ___73___ The little boxes give people free books to read and bring neighbors closer. It is also great fun to build them with family and friends. You can be very creative to make your box stand out. Brian Kemp is a US businessman. ___74___ They spent months together making it into a little bookcase. “I loved working on the library,” he told Daily News. “___75___” A. I like reading this magazine. B. It was a project (项目) I did with my kids. C. He and his children found an old television. D. It then quickly became popular around the world. E. Every day can be a great time for some good reading. F. Anyone can open the boxes and pick some books to read. 【答案】71. E 72. F 73. D 74. C 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“免费的小图书馆”。 【71题详解】 根据“You can read books at home, go to a public library, or even choose from a box called the Little Free Library.”可知,你可以在家里读书,也可以去公共图书馆,甚至可以从一个叫做“免费的小图书馆”的盒子里选择。由此可知,每天都可以是阅读好书的好时机。选项E“每天都可以是阅读好书的好时机。”符合语境,故选E。 【72题详解】 根据“The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can join in. People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses. They put old books into them. ... You can take books away. But in return (作为报答), you need to put some in.”可知,此处介绍“免费的小图书馆”是如何运作的,选项F“任何人都可以打开盒子,挑一些书来读。”符合语境,故选F。 【73题详解】 根据“American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009.”可知,2009年,美国人托德·博尔建造了第一座小型免费图书馆。此处提到“免费的小图书馆”的建立,选项D“随后,它迅速在全球流行起来。”符合语境,故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“Brian Kemp is a US businessman. ... They spent months together making it into a little bookcase.”可知,此处介绍布莱恩·坎普是怎么把“它”做成一个小书柜的,选项C“他和他的孩子们发现了一台旧电视机。”符合语境,故选C。 【75题详解】 根据“I loved working on the library”可知,此处是布莱恩·坎普对这件事的感受和评价,选项B“这是我和孩子们一起做的一个项目。”符合语境,故选B。 B.完成表格。(共5个小题,每小题1分;计5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Heye and Huahua, two famous pandas at Chengdu Panda Base (熊猫基地), almost everyone in China knows them and it seems that it is a good luck to see these two pandas successfully through crowds around their panda house. Even some people wait at the gate of Panda Base at 4:00 a.m. just for seeing them. And as long as people have free time, they will watch videos about the two pandas on the Internet. Heye is famous for its lovely look. Heye is a male panda more than three years old and weighs about 120 kilograms (162.6 grams at birth). Its body is covered with black and white fur (皮毛), which looks very pretty. Heye panda is always outgoing, and keeps moving its legs when eating like giving a show of a lovely swing dance. Huahua is a female panda, Heye’s twin sister. Huahua is thinner (but 200 grams at birth) with a very cute body and soft, smooth fur, which has a beautiful brown and white color. Huahua is shy and likes to play quietly in the sun, friendly to others even though Heye takes away her favorite fruit from her mouth. In the base, He Ye and Huahua’s life is very comfortable. They can enjoy fresh bamboo and a lot of rich meals every day, but also can freely move in the panda house and enjoy the love of people. Two Panda Stars in Chengdu Panda Base It is so ___76___ to see these two pandas successfully. People go to the base early and watch the videos about them through the Internet. Similarity Heye is ___77___ Huahua at the age. ___78___ Personality Heye is outgoing and active but Huahua is shy, quiet and friendly. Looks *Heye’s fur is black and white, but Huahua’s is brown and white. *Huahua is thinner than Heye now. but she was ___79___ at birth. Both He Ye and Huahua live ___80___ in Chengdu Panda Base with fresh bamboo and rich meals. 【答案】76. lucky 77. the same as 78. Differences 79. heavier 80. comfortably 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都熊猫基地的两只熊猫花花与和叶。 【76题详解】 根据“it seems that it is a good luck to see these two pandas successfully through crowds around their panda house”可知在熊猫馆周围的人群中成功地看到这两只熊猫似乎是一种好运,作表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 【77题详解】 根据“Huahua is a female panda, Heye’s twin sister”可知和叶和花花在年龄上是一样的,the same as“和……一样”。故填the same as。 【78题详解】 根据“Its body is covered with black and white fur”以及“with a very cute body and soft, smooth fur, which has a beautiful brown and white color”可知此处在介绍它们之间的不同,difference“不同”,用名词复数,首字母大写。故填Differences。 【79题详解】 根据“Heye is a male panda more than three years old and weighs about 120 kilograms (162.6 grams at birth)”以及“Huahua is a female panda, Heye’s twin sister. Huahua is thinner (but 200 grams at birth)”可知花花出生时比和叶重,heavier“重”。故填heavier。 【80题详解】 根据“In the base, He Ye and Huahua’s life is very comfortable”可知在基地里,和叶和花花的生活非常舒适,修饰动词用副词comfortably“舒服地”。故填comfortably。 五、书面表达。(计15分) 81. 假如你是图片中的男孩Peter,上周日(11月5日)你与家人一起在沙滩度过了愉快的一天。请根据图示写一篇英文日记,介绍当天所见和所做之事。 注意: 1.日记中应包含图片中的所有信息; 2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受; 2.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样; 3.词数:80词左右。 参考词汇:sand(沙子);sea(大海) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sunday, November 5th What a difference a day makes! I had so much fun spending my day with my family at the beach. The sun shone brightly upon the clear blue sea and I saw many seabirds. Wearing my swimsuit, I spent a couple of hours relaxing myself in the ocean. Then I played in the sands. It was so enjoyable to build a sand castle after swimming in the cool sea water. At last, my mother read books and I played volleyball. I feel so lucky to have my family around! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇日记; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍这一天做了什么; 第二步,描述当天的感受; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①had so much fun 玩得很开心 ②a couple of 几个 ③At last 最后 [高分句型] ①The sun shone brightly upon the clear blue sea and I saw many seabirds.(并列句) ②It was so enjoyable to build a sand castle after swimming in the cool sea water.(动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:四川省成都市郫都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:四川省成都市郫都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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