内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby(B卷·培优卷)
(时间:100分钟,满分:90分)
第1部分 选择题部分
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。
A few friends and I have different plans this winter holiday. Jane 1 animals very much, so she hopes 2 the zoo in her city. 3 many kinds of lovely animals there, and she likes pandas most. She says her parents are going there with 4 .
Bill would like to go skiing in a mountain near his city 5 he likes outdoor activities.
He thinks it is exciting and interesting. Of course, he thinks it is dangerous, 6 . So, he will try 7 safe. Kate will go to a new park near her house. She loves reading in a 8 place. The park 9 such a place. After reading, she will take a walk along the lake in the park. She wants to have 10 fun and learn 11 during the winter holiday.
As for me, I won’t go 12 but stay 13 home. I enjoy 14 cartoons, so I’d like to lie on the sofa and watch cartoons. And I will eat delicious snacks. I think I’ll be wonderful. But I need to do exercise every day. If I 15 , I will become fat!
1.A.like B.likes C.will like D.to like
2.A.visit B.to visiting C.visited D.to visit
3.A.There is B.There are C.There be D.There were
4.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
5.A.so B.but C.why D.because
6.A.too B.also C.either D.as well as
7.A.to keep B.keeping C.keeps D.to keeping
8.A.quietly B.quieter C.quiet D.more quiet
9.A.am B.are C.is D.be
10.A.a B.the C.an D./
11.A.lots of B.a lot C.a lot of D.many
12.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere
13.A.on B.in C.at D.for
14.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
15.A.don’t B.not C.will not D.doesn’t
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Life without hobbies is like food without salt. Hobbies make our life 16 and exciting. Different people have different hobbies 17 drawing, singing and stamp collecting. My hobbies are gardening, stamp collecting and travelling.
Gardening is my earliest hobby. I 18 some flowers in my garden and water them every day. When I 19 my beautiful garden, I feel excited and happy. Gardening 20 me outgoing and happy.
21 hobby is stamp collecting. I have hundreds of stamps now. My father often goes abroad (出国) and helps me collect 22 stamps. And I make many friends by exchanging (交换) stamps.
Travelling is also my hobby. I like to visit somewhere 23 . It’s exciting to see new places and 24 different people. Of course, I always take some photos with my camera during each 25 .
I think hobbies make our life more meaningful and colourful. So just find your own hobbies and get fun from them.
16.A.boring B.tiring C.terrible D.interesting
17.A.for B.like C.with D.about
18.A.pick B.grow C.take D.find
19.A.kill B.throw C.watch D.leave
20.A.wants B.keeps C.hates D.likes
21.A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Any other
22.A.cheap B.clean C.common D.special
23.A.new B.old C.high D.nice
24.A.find B.help C.meet D.attract
25.A.trip B.term C.festival D.Game
3、 阅读理解 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from Texas in the USA.She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual (不寻常的) hobby: beekeeping.
Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ▲ There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees a mixture (混合物) of sugar and water in winter.
This is a typical (典型的) day for Kellie when she works with the bees:
8:00 She gets up and eats breakfast.
9:00 She makes sugar water for the bees.
11:00 She practices the violin.
12:00 She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then she does her homework.
3:00 She goes to volleyball practice.
5:00 She and her mom make dinner.
7:00 After dinner, Kellie puts on her bee suit. She and her dad go to the backyard. She feeds the bees the sugar water.
Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees produce about 35 liters (升) of honey a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too.
26.Which of the following is not Kellie’s hobbies?
A. B.C. D.
27.How often does Kellie check her hives in fall?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month.
C.Once a week. D.Twice a year.
28.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ ?
A.She spends less time with the bees in winter.
B.She spends more time with the bees in winter.
C.She puts the bees in the hives in winter.
D.She has nothing to do in winter.
29.What do Kellie and her family do with the honey?
①feed the bees ②use it to cook ③ give it to friends ④sell it to others
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
B
Painting to Make a Difference
Bria Neff is a young artist. She loves painting and animals, so she enters an art contest (比赛) hosted by International Fund for Animal Welfare (国际爱护动物基金会) and she wins! Bria is so excited, but she doesn’t even know what “endangered animals” mean. Then her mum gives her the answer and also tells her that many animals may disappear (消失) . Bria feels sad, angry, and helpless. She tells her mum she wants to help these wild animals.
Bria decides to paint the animals and sell her paintings to help protect and save them. She starts studying endangered animals and painting them. She takes many trips to the library to study the animals’ lives, and watches videos about them too. Then she will carefully think about how to paint them. It often takes her from a few days to a few months to finish one painting.
When Bria learns she can sell her paintings on the Internet, she asks her mum to set up a website (网站) for her. Bria, 14, has painted over 300 paintings and she uses her website to sell them. So far, she has donated (捐赠) more than $69, 000.
Bria is glad she can make a difference. “It doesn’t matter how old you are, ” she says. “You can change the world. No idea is too small. ”
30.Bria feels ________ after she knows about the endangered animals.
A.helpful B.glad C.excited D.angry
31.Bria ________ to study the endangered animals’ lives.
A.sets up a website B.goes to the library
C.reads painting books D.plays video games
32.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Changing the world is important.
B.Winning a world contest is important.
C.Kids can also be helpful to the world.
D.Kids are too young to change the world.
33.What is the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
What is collecting? In simple terms, collecting refers to gathering certain things together as a hobby. These objects can be anything, from watches to books to photos and other things. Each person’s collection is different. It can either be small or big. There is also no strict time limit to collecting, so people can collect at any time.
Rick likes collecting watches and clocks. He collected his first clock five years ago. Now he collects more than two hundred old watches and clocks. He told us, “The age and the owner can affect (影响) the price of watches and clocks.”
Emily is a bookworm. She began to collect books at her early age. She said, “Books are one of the most popular things to collect. I collect books by kind, writer or language. I can find most books in the bookstore. But good books are hard to find and collect. And I have to keep the books clean and tidy.”
Cindy’s hobby is collecting photos. She thought it was easy at the beginning, but later she found it was hard to collect good photos. She said, “Photos tell stories of people, places and events. Now I find they are interesting.”
34.How does the writer start the text?
A.By listening and speaking. B.By reading and talking.
C.By asking and answering. D.By saying and acting.
35.Which of the following is right about Emily’s collecting?
A.She collected books by date. B.She found most books in the library.
C.She collected a lot of good books. D.She keeps the books clean and tidy.
36.What was Cindy’s feeling about collecting photos?
A.easy→hard→interesting B.hard→easy→interesting
C.interesting→easy→hard D.interesting→hard→easy
37.What is the best title of this text?
A.Collect Things in the Free Time B.Collect More, Know More
C.Different things to Collect D.Collecting at an Early Age
D
We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it.
In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www. postcrossing. com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries.
I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.
Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it.
It is easy to get postcards. Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays.
I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.
by Harry
38.Through the website www. postcrossing. com, people can ________.
A.get stamps for free B.go to different countries
C.see many old friends D.collect more postcards
39.From the passage, we can know ________.
① Harry began collecting stamps two years ago
② the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard
③ Harry has more than 100 different stamps now
④ Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
40.From the text, we can learn something about ________.
A.postcards B.culture C.history D.holidays
第2节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。
There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 41 Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers. Last month, the club just won the top prize at a school exhibition (展览).
The students and teachers worked for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the walls and floor.
42 This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Known as “the flower that never dies”, tongcao flowers can stay beautiful for many years.
Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. 43 Next, put the petals together like a real flower. Finally, color the paper.
Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year. 44 “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.”
“I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,” said 13- year-old Zhang Shiyu.“ 45 ”
A.I love this paper art and want to help keep it going.
B.Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper.
C.For him, shaping the petals (花瓣) is the hardest part.
D.Tongcao flowers are very popular among students.
E.Then, shape the wet paper into petals by pinching (按压) and rubbing (摩擦) it.
第2部分 非选择题部分
四、语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母提示填空,使其意思通顺、语法正确,每空限填一词。
Last weekend, my friends and I went to Uncle Tom’s home. He lives in an apartment in a tall building. We pushed the d 46 and he welcomed us. We f 47 him into his home. Later, he showed us his c 48 of tree leaves. There were hundreds of colorful leaves. He told us that he s 49 the hobby when he was a boy of ten. He also told us that his hobby was educational because he learnt a lot from the different kinds of leaves. He was i 50 in plants and that helped him to become a botanist(植物学家). He advised us to balance our school work and interest.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.父母不应该给孩子太多零花钱。
Parents should not give their children .
52.足球运动在全世界很受欢迎。
Soccer is popular .
53.请加点热水到杯子里。水有点凉了。
Please some hot water the cup. It’s a bit cold.
54.玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。
Playing too many computer games is .
55.我们将在会议厅为每个人提供免费的软饮料和小吃!
We will provide free and snacks in the meeting hall for everyone!
六、书面表达(15分)
56.下周,我们学校即将举行收藏展。假如你是Anna,你和你的朋友Sam和Jerry将介绍自己的藏品和收藏的原因。请根据以下表格信息,写一篇英语短文,介绍你们的收藏品以及原因,包含以下要点。
姓名
藏品
原因
Jerry
模型火箭
梦想成为工程师,建造太空飞船
Sam
树叶
了解植物;欣赏大自然的美
Anna
明信片
请补充至少一点
注意:
(1)词数:词数60-80(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our school will hold the Collections Fair next week. Sam, Jerry and I will introduce our collections at the fair. Jerry likes___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby(B卷·培优卷)
(时间:100分钟,满分:90分)
第1部分 选择题部分
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。
A few friends and I have different plans this winter holiday. Jane 1 animals very much, so she hopes 2 the zoo in her city. 3 many kinds of lovely animals there, and she likes pandas most. She says her parents are going there with 4 .
Bill would like to go skiing in a mountain near his city 5 he likes outdoor activities.
He thinks it is exciting and interesting. Of course, he thinks it is dangerous, 6 . So, he will try 7 safe. Kate will go to a new park near her house. She loves reading in a 8 place. The park 9 such a place. After reading, she will take a walk along the lake in the park. She wants to have 10 fun and learn 11 during the winter holiday.
As for me, I won’t go 12 but stay 13 home. I enjoy 14 cartoons, so I’d like to lie on the sofa and watch cartoons. And I will eat delicious snacks. I think I’ll be wonderful. But I need to do exercise every day. If I 15 , I will become fat!
1.A.like B.likes C.will like D.to like
2.A.visit B.to visiting C.visited D.to visit
3.A.There is B.There are C.There be D.There were
4.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
5.A.so B.but C.why D.because
6.A.too B.also C.either D.as well as
7.A.to keep B.keeping C.keeps D.to keeping
8.A.quietly B.quieter C.quiet D.more quiet
9.A.am B.are C.is D.be
10.A.a B.the C.an D./
11.A.lots of B.a lot C.a lot of D.many
12.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere
13.A.on B.in C.at D.for
14.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
15.A.don’t B.not C.will not D.doesn’t
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友的兴趣爱好等信息。
1.句意:简非常喜欢动物,所以她希望参观她所在城市的动物园。
like动词原形,一般现在时;likes动词第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;will like一般将来时;to like动词不定式。根据“A few friends and I have different plans this winter holiday.”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“Jane”是单数名词,后面要用第三人称单数形式likes,故选B。
2.句意:简非常喜欢动物,所以她希望参观她所在城市的动物园。
visit动词原形;to visiting介词+动名词;visited动词过去式;to visit动词不定式。根据短语hope to do sth“希望做某事”,可知空处应填动词不定式,故选D。
3.句意:那里有很多种可爱的动物,她最喜欢熊猫。
There is一般现在时,单数形式;There are一般现在时,复数形式;There be有,原形;There were一般过去时,复数形式。根据全文可知时态是一般现在时,本题是there be句型,“many kinds”是复数形式,要用there are,故选B。
4.句意:她说她的父母要和她一起去那里。
she主格;her宾格;hers名词性物主代词;herself反身代词。根据“She says her parents are going there…”可知她父母要和她一起去,介词“with”后用宾格,故选B。
5.句意:比尔想去他城市附近的山上滑雪,因为他喜欢户外活动。
so所以;but但是;why为什么;because因为。根据“Bill would like to go skiing in a mountain near his city…he likes outdoor activities.”可知比尔想去他城市附近的山上滑雪是因为他喜欢户外活动。表因果关系,前果后因用because,故选D。
6.句意:当然,他也认为这很危险。
too也,肯定句或问句句尾;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句尾;as well as也,用于句中。根据“he thinks it is dangerous…”是肯定句句尾,指的是他认为它很危险,故选A。
7.句意:所以他将尽力保持安全。
to keep动词不定式;keeping动名词;keeps动词第三人称单数形式;to keeping介词+动名词。短语try to do sth意思是“尽力做某事”,符合语境,故选A。
8.句意:她喜欢在安静的地方看书。
quietly安静地,副词;quieter更安静的;形容词比较级;quiet安静的,形容词;more quiet表述错误。根据空后的“place”可知是名词,前面要用形容词,此处指的是她喜欢在安静的地方阅读,故选C。
9.句意:公园就是这么个地方。
am是,用于第一人称单数现在时;are是,用于复数人称和第二人称单数现在时;is是,用于第三人称单数现在时; be原形。根据“The park”可知是单数形式,要用is,故选C。
10.句意:她想在寒假期间玩得开心,学到很多东西。
a一个,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;the特指;an一个,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;/零冠词,不填。短语have fun“玩得开心”是固定短语,空处不需冠词,故选D。
11.句意:她想在寒假期间玩得开心,学到很多东西。
lots of形容词;a lot 副词;a lot of形容词;many形容词。根据“learn”可知是动词,需要用副词修饰,故选B。
12.句意:至于我,我哪儿也不去,就呆在家里。
somewhere某处;nowhere无处;everywhere所有地方;anywhere任何地方,用于否定句或问句。根据“I won’t go…”可知是否定句,应该是不会去任何地方。故选D。
13.句意:至于我,我哪儿也不去,就呆在家里。
on在……上;in在……里;at在;for为。短语stay at home“呆在家”是固定用法,故选C。
14.句意:我喜欢看动画片,所以我想躺在沙发上看动画片。
watch动词原形;watches单词第三人称单数形式;watching动名词或现在分词;to watch动词不定式。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”为固定短语,此处指“喜欢看卡通片”,故选C。
15.句意:如果我不这样做,我就会变胖!
don’t不,助动词的否定形式;not不;will not 将不;doesn’t不,第三人称单数形式。根据“If I…, I will become fat!”可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,“I”后面要用don’t,故选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Life without hobbies is like food without salt. Hobbies make our life 16 and exciting. Different people have different hobbies 17 drawing, singing and stamp collecting. My hobbies are gardening, stamp collecting and travelling.
Gardening is my earliest hobby. I 18 some flowers in my garden and water them every day. When I 19 my beautiful garden, I feel excited and happy. Gardening 20 me outgoing and happy.
21 hobby is stamp collecting. I have hundreds of stamps now. My father often goes abroad (出国) and helps me collect 22 stamps. And I make many friends by exchanging (交换) stamps.
Travelling is also my hobby. I like to visit somewhere 23 . It’s exciting to see new places and 24 different people. Of course, I always take some photos with my camera during each 25 .
I think hobbies make our life more meaningful and colourful. So just find your own hobbies and get fun from them.
16.A.boring B.tiring C.terrible D.interesting
17.A.for B.like C.with D.about
18.A.pick B.grow C.take D.find
19.A.kill B.throw C.watch D.leave
20.A.wants B.keeps C.hates D.likes
21.A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Any other
22.A.cheap B.clean C.common D.special
23.A.new B.old C.high D.nice
24.A.find B.help C.meet D.attract
25.A.trip B.term C.festival D.game
【答案】
16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了作者的几种爱好(园艺、集邮和旅行),并通过具体的例子来说明这些爱好如何丰富了他的生活。
16.句意:爱好使我们的生活变得有趣和令人兴奋。
boring没趣的;tiring累人的;terrible可怕的;interesting有趣的。由“Hobbies”和“and exciting”可知,此空表示爱好的益处。故选D。
17.句意:不同的人有不同的爱好,比如画画、唱歌和集邮。
for为,给;like像;with和;about关于。由“drawing, singing and stamp collecting”可知,此句在举例子。故选B。
18.句意:我在花园里种了一些花,每天给它们浇水。
pick采摘;grow 种植;take 带走;find找到。由“and water them”可知,先种植再浇水。故选B。
19.句意:当我看着我美丽的花园时,我感到兴奋和快乐。
kill 杀死;throw扔;watch看;leave离开。由“I feel excited and happy”可知,这是作者看着花园时的心情。故选C。
20.句意:园艺让我保持外向和快乐。
wants想要;keeps保持;hates讨厌;likes喜欢。由于“outgoing and happy”是形容词,keep sb.+adj.“使某人保持某种状态”。故选B。
21.句意:另一个爱好是集邮。
Other别的,后接可数名词复数;Another另外的,泛指,后接可数名词单词;The other其他;Any other任何其他。由于“hobby”是单数,表泛指。故选B。
22.句意:我父亲经常出国帮我收集特别邮票。
cheap便宜的;clean 干净的;common 普通的;special特别的。由“goes abroad”可知,出国收集的是特别的邮票。故选D。
23.句意:我喜欢去新的地方。
new新的;old旧的;high高的;nice美好的。由下文“see new places”可知,作者喜欢去新地方。故选A。
24.句意:看到新的地方和结识不同的人是令人兴奋的。
find找到;help帮助;meet遇见;attract吸引。由“see new places and...different people”可知,此处表示遇见不同的人。故填C。
25.句意:当然,每次旅行我都会用相机拍一些照片。
trip旅行;term 学期;festival节日;game游戏。由上文“Travelling is also my hobby”,可知,此空都在讲旅行。故选A。
3、 阅读理解 (共两节,满分35分)
第1节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from Texas in the USA.She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual (不寻常的) hobby: beekeeping.
Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ▲ There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees a mixture (混合物) of sugar and water in winter.
This is a typical (典型的) day for Kellie when she works with the bees:
8:00 She gets up and eats breakfast.
9:00 She makes sugar water for the bees.
11:00 She practices the violin.
12:00 She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then she does her homework.
3:00 She goes to volleyball practice.
5:00 She and her mom make dinner.
7:00 After dinner, Kellie puts on her bee suit. She and her dad go to the backyard. She feeds the bees the sugar water.
Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees produce about 35 liters (升) of honey a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too.
26.Which of the following is not Kellie’s hobbies?
A. B.
C. D.
27.How often does Kellie check her hives in fall?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month.
C.Once a week. D.Twice a year.
28.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ ?
A.She spends less time with the bees in winter.
B.She spends more time with the bees in winter.
C.She puts the bees in the hives in winter.
D.She has nothing to do in winter.
29.What do Kellie and her family do with the honey?
①feed the bees ②use it to cook ③ give it to friends ④sell it to others
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
【答案】26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国女孩凯莉·莱纳蒙德不寻常的爱好——养蜂。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段中“She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. ”可知,她的爱好有打排球、拉小提琴和唱歌。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ”可知,在秋季检查蜂房的频率是一个月两次。故选B。
28.推理判断题。由上文“Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall.”和下文“There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year.”可知,她在春夏秋一月两次检查蜂房。在每年的这个时候,没有很多花可供蜜蜂觅食。因此,凯莉在冬天给蜜蜂喂糖和水的混合物。因此她在冬天花更多的时间和蜜蜂在一起。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too. ”可知,凯莉和她的家人卖一些蜂蜜,用蜂蜜做饭,还送给朋友蜂蜜。故选D。
B
Painting to Make a Difference
Bria Neff is a young artist. She loves painting and animals, so she enters an art contest (比赛) hosted by International Fund for Animal Welfare (国际爱护动物基金会) and she wins! Bria is so excited, but she doesn’t even know what “endangered animals” mean. Then her mum gives her the answer and also tells her that many animals may disappear (消失) . Bria feels sad, angry, and helpless. She tells her mum she wants to help these wild animals.
Bria decides to paint the animals and sell her paintings to help protect and save them. She starts studying endangered animals and painting them. She takes many trips to the library to study the animals’ lives, and watches videos about them too. Then she will carefully think about how to paint them. It often takes her from a few days to a few months to finish one painting.
When Bria learns she can sell her paintings on the Internet, she asks her mum to set up a website (网站) for her. Bria, 14, has painted over 300 paintings and she uses her website to sell them. So far, she has donated (捐赠) more than $69, 000.
Bria is glad she can make a difference. “It doesn’t matter how old you are, ” she says. “You can change the world. No idea is too small. ”
30.Bria feels ________ after she knows about the endangered animals.
A.helpful B.glad C.excited D.angry
31.Bria ________ to study the endangered animals’ lives.
A.sets up a website B.goes to the library
C.reads painting books D.plays video games
32.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Changing the world is important.
B.Winning a world contest is important.
C.Kids can also be helpful to the world.
D.Kids are too young to change the world.
33.What is the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】30.D 31.B 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Bria Neff利用绘画天赋为保护濒危动物而作出的贡献。
30.细节理解题。根据“Then her mum gives her the answer and also tells her that many animals may disappear (消失) . Bria feels sad, angry, and helpless.”可知,Bria Neff在了解了濒危动物后感到伤心、生气和无助。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据“She takes many trips to the library to study the animals’ lives, and watches videos about them too.”可知,她经常去图书馆研究动物的生活,也观看有关动物的录像来研究动物。故选B。
32.主旨大意题。通读Bria Neff为保护濒危动物而做的努力,并根据“Bria is glad she can make a difference. ‘It doesn’t matter how old you are, ’ she says. ‘You can change the world. No idea is too small. ’”可知,Bria Neff为保护濒危动物作出了贡献,她的行为证明了她的话语,“不管你多大,你都可以改变世界。”所以,结合选项可知,本段主要告诉我们,孩子对世界也是有帮助的。故选C。
33.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段提出Bria Neff想帮助动物,起引领下文的作用;第二和第三段介绍她帮助保护动物的方法(画动物、卖画、建网站卖画捐钱);第四段总结,谈Bria Neff的感受。所以本文篇章结构为1段总说,2、3段分述,4段总结。故选D。
C
What is collecting? In simple terms, collecting refers to gathering certain things together as a hobby. These objects can be anything, from watches to books to photos and other things. Each person’s collection is different. It can either be small or big. There is also no strict time limit to collecting, so people can collect at any time.
Rick likes collecting watches and clocks. He collected his first clock five years ago. Now he collects more than two hundred old watches and clocks. He told us, “The age and the owner can affect (影响) the price of watches and clocks.”
Emily is a bookworm. She began to collect books at her early age. She said, “Books are one of the most popular things to collect. I collect books by kind, writer or language. I can find most books in the bookstore. But good books are hard to find and collect. And I have to keep the books clean and tidy.”
Cindy’s hobby is collecting photos. She thought it was easy at the beginning, but later she found it was hard to collect good photos. She said, “Photos tell stories of people, places and events. Now I find they are interesting.”
34.How does the writer start the text?
A.By listening and speaking. B.By reading and talking.
C.By asking and answering. D.By saying and acting.
35.Which of the following is right about Emily’s collecting?
A.She collected books by date. B.She found most books in the library.
C.She collected a lot of good books. D.She keeps the books clean and tidy.
36.What was Cindy’s feeling about collecting photos?
A.easy→hard→interesting B.hard→easy→interesting
C.interesting→easy→hard D.interesting→hard→easy
37.What is the best title of this text?
A.Collect Things in the Free Time B.Collect More, Know More
C.Different things to Collect D.Collecting at an Early Age
【答案】34.C 35.D 36.A 37.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人收集不同的物品的情况。
34.细节理解题。根据“What is collecting? In simple terms, collecting refers to gathering certain things together as a hobby.”可知,作者通过提问和回答的方式开始了文章。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据Emily的描述“And I have to keep the books clean and tidy.”可知,Emily保持书籍的干净整洁。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据Cindy的描述“She thought it was easy at the beginning, but later she found it was hard to collect good photos. She said, ‘Photos tell stories of people, places and events. Now I find they are interesting.’”可知,Cindy一开始觉得收集照片很容易,后来发现很难,但现在觉得很有趣。故选A。
37.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了不同的人收集不同的物品,因此最佳标题是“不同的收集物品”。故选C。
D
We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it.
In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www. postcrossing. com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries.
I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.
Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it.
It is easy to get postcards. Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays.
I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.
by Harry
38.Through the website www. postcrossing. com, people can ________.
A.get stamps for free B.go to different countries
C.see many old friends D.collect more postcards
39.From the passage, we can know ________.
① Harry began collecting stamps two years ago
② the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard
③ Harry has more than 100 different stamps now
④ Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
40.From the text, we can learn something about ________.
A.postcards B.culture C.history D.holidays
【答案】38.D 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们可以通过明信片了解一个地方的历史、文化等。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries … members send each other postcards.”可知,人们通过网站互相邮寄明信片,因此就能收集更多的明信片。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it.”和“They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.”可知,在他最喜欢的明信片上印着埃菲尔铁塔的图片;他可以从收藏中了解许多不同的地方。选项C符合题意。故选C。
40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了收集明信片方面的情况,所以选项A“postcards”,符合题意。故选A。
第2节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。
There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 41 Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers. Last month, the club just won the top prize at a school exhibition (展览).
The students and teachers worked for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the walls and floor.
42 This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Known as “the flower that never dies”, tongcao flowers can stay beautiful for many years.
Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. 43 Next, put the petals together like a real flower. Finally, color the paper.
Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year. 44 “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.”
“I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,” said 13- year-old Zhang Shiyu.“ 45 ”
A.I love this paper art and want to help keep it going.
B.Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper.
C.For him, shaping the petals (花瓣) is the hardest part.
D.Tongcao flowers are very popular among students.
E.Then, shape the wet paper into petals by pinching (按压) and rubbing (摩擦) it.
【答案】41.D 42.B 43.E 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了通草花纸艺工作坊、通草花的制作材料、制作步骤以及学生们对此艺术形式的热爱和学习体验。
41.根据上文“It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop.”和下文“Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers.”可知,许多学生选择加入通草花纸艺术工作坊,学习如何制作通草花,说明通草花在学生中很受欢迎;选项D“通草花在学生中很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据下文“This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood.”可知,这种纸来自一种叫通脱木的中国传统药材;由此可知,此处应该介绍这些花是由什么材料制成的;选项B“通草花是由通草纸制成的。”符合语境。故选B。
43.根据上文“First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes.”和下文“Next, put the petals together like a real flower.”可知,此处应该介绍制作通草花的下一个步骤,且与制作“petals”相关;选项E“然后,把湿纸捏成花瓣的形状,并摩擦它。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据上文“Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year.”和下文“The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.”可知,通草纸干得很快,所以他需要在10秒内把它塑形;所以此处应介绍Ren Daiyang加入工作坊后感受到工作的艰难;选项C“对他来说,塑造花瓣是最难的部分。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据上文“I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,”可知,Zhang Shiyu花了两个多小时做一朵通草花,这工作教会了她更有耐心;由此可知,此处应表达Zhang Shiyu对这种艺术的热爱;选项A“我喜欢这种纸艺,并想帮助它继续下去。”符合语境。故选A。
第2部分 非选择题部分
四、语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母提示填空,使其意思通顺、语法正确,每空限填一词。
Last weekend, my friends and I went to Uncle Tom’s home. He lives in an apartment in a tall building. We pushed the d 46 and he welcomed us. We f 47 him into his home. Later, he showed us his c 48 of tree leaves. There were hundreds of colorful leaves. He told us that he s 49 the hobby when he was a boy of ten. He also told us that his hobby was educational because he learnt a lot from the different kinds of leaves. He was i 50 in plants and that helped him to become a botanist(植物学家). He advised us to balance our school work and interest.
【答案】46.(d)oorbell/(d)oor 47.(f)ollowed 48.(c)ollection 49.(s)tarted 50.(i)nterested
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去汤姆叔叔家,汤姆叔叔给他们展示了自己收藏的树叶,并告诉他们要平衡好学业和兴趣。
46.句意:我们按了门铃/推开门,他来迎接我们。根据“We pushed the d… and he welcomed us.”可知,我们到他家后按了门铃或者推开门,doorbell“门铃”,door“门”,均符合语境。故填(d)oorbell/(d)oor。
47.句意:我们跟着他进了他的家。根据“…him into his home.”和首字母可知,是跟着他进入屋里,follow“跟着”,谓语动词,时态为一般过去时,follow用过去式。故填(f)ollowed。
48.句意:然后,他向我们展示了他收集的树叶。根据“There were hundreds of colorful leaves.”可知,他收集树叶,形容词性物主代词his修饰名词,collection“收集”符合语境。故填(c)ollection。
49.句意:他告诉我们,他十岁时就开始了这个爱好。根据“…the hobby when he was a boy of ten.”可知,他十岁时开始的这个爱好,start“开始”,谓语动词,时态是一般过去时,用过去式started。故填(s)tarted。
50.句意:他对植物感兴趣,这帮助他成为一名植物学家。be interested in sth“对某事物感兴趣”,固定短语,符合语境。故填(i)nterested。
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.父母不应该给孩子太多零花钱。
Parents should not give their children .
【答案】 too much pocket money
【详解】pocket money“零花钱”,是不可数名词,用too much表示“太多”。故填too;much;pocket;money。
52.足球运动在全世界很受欢迎。
Soccer is popular .
【答案】 all over the world
【详解】全世界:all over the world,固定用法。故填all;over;the;world。
53.请加点热水到杯子里。水有点凉了。
Please some hot water the cup. It’s a bit cold.
【答案】 add to
【详解】add...to...“把……加到……”,根据句子结构可知,该句为祈使句,应以动词原形开头。故填add;to。
54.玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。
Playing too many computer games is .
【答案】 a waste of time
【详解】a waste of表示“一种……的浪费”,time“时间”,是不可数名词,故填a;waste;of;time。
55.我们将在会议厅为每个人提供免费的软饮料和小吃!
We will provide free and snacks in the meeting hall for everyone!
【答案】soft drinks
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“软饮料”;soft drink“软饮料”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填soft drinks。
六、书面表达(15分)
56.下周,我们学校即将举行收藏展。假如你是Anna,你和你的朋友Sam和Jerry将介绍自己的藏品和收藏的原因。请根据以下表格信息,写一篇英语短文,介绍你们的收藏品以及原因,包含以下要点。
姓名
藏品
原因
Jerry
模型火箭
梦想成为工程师,建造太空飞船
Sam
树叶
了解植物;欣赏大自然的美
Anna
明信片
请补充至少一点
注意:
(1)词数:词数60-80(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our school will hold the Collections Fair next week. Sam, Jerry and I will introduce our collections at the fair. Jerry likes___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Our school will hold the Collections Fair next week. Sam, Jerry and I will introduce our collections at the fair. Jerry likes collecting model rockets. He dreams of becoming an engineer so that he can build spaceships in the future. Sam likes collecting leaves. By collecting leaves, he knows more about plants. He can also enjoy the beauty of nature by looking at the leaves. I like to collect postcards. I like sharing them with my friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:注意三单形式变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍Jerry和Sam的藏品及收藏的原因;
第二步,介绍自己的藏品及收藏的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①engineer工程师
②so that以便
[高分句型]
①He dreams of becoming an engineer so that he can build spaceships in the future.(so that引导目的状语从句)
②He can also enjoy the beauty of nature by looking at the leaves.(动名词作宾语)
答案第10页,共10页
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