精品解析：上海市普陀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中考试卷 （满分100分，完卷时间90分钟） 1. 本卷有8大题，共78小题 2. 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案需按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共23分） Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） A B C D E F 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 7. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By train. D. By underground. 8. A. The basketball club. B. The badminton club. C. The chess club. D. The volleyball club. 9. A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Headmaster and teacher. D. Director and actress. 10. A. Tracy painted a picture herself. B. Tracy’s brother is good at painting. C. Tracy’s brother got a birthday gift from her. D. Tracy invited the boy to her birthday. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. David started working on the farm on New Year’s Day. 12. David’s wheat grew very well because he worked hard on the farm. 13. On the last day of the year, David was unhappy to work again. 14. David’s father gave him a piece of bread as a gift. 15. David could learn that the harder he works, the more he gets. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8分） 16. Doctors start early at the hospital and ______ ______ today’s work. 17. They communicate well and work as ______ ______. 18. They take a moment to ______ ______ the positive side they have made on people’s lives. 19. A doctor needs to work hard and care for others. He also needs a ______ ______ to help people stay healthy. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Write the word based on the phonetic symbol in each sentence.（在句子中根据音标，写单词）（共8分） 1. The heavy rain made it ________ /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ to go outside. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雨使人们无法外出。根据音标/ɪmˈpɒsəbl/可知，此处为impossible“不可能的”，故填impossible。 2. My grandma uses a ________ /stɪk/ to help her walk. 【答案】stick 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶用一根棍子帮助她走路。结合音标提示词“/stɪk/ ”和“uses a...to help her walk.”可知，这里要填一个单数名词“stick棍子”，作宾语。故填stick。 3. Please call me when you ________ /əˈraɪv/ at the airport. 【答案】arrive 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你到达机场的时候，请给我打电话。根据音标/əˈraɪv/可知，此处为arrive“到达”，故填arrive。 4. I knew ________ /ɪg’zæktli/ what to do because I followed the instructions carefully. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我仔细遵循了说明，所以我清楚地知道该怎么做。根据音标提示可知，英语表达为exactly“准确地”，副词修饰动词。故填exactly。 5. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ________. /ɑːˈselvz/ 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做了一切，我们就不会学会依靠自己。根据音标提示可知，英文表达为ourselves“我们自己”，depend on oneself“依靠某人自己”。故填ourselves。 6 Kids are ________ about how things work in the world. /ˈkjʊəriəs/ 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们对世界上的事物是如何运作的很好奇。根据音标/ˈkjʊəriəs/可知，此处为curious“好奇的”，故填curious。 7. Everyone likes Amy because she has a kind ________. /hɑːt/ 【答案】heart 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢艾米，因为她有一颗善良的心。根据音标提示可知，英文表达为heart“心”，且根据冠词a可知，此处应用名词单数。故填heart。 8. It was ________ of you to try something new. /breɪv/ 【答案】brave 【解析】 【详解】句意：你尝试新事物是勇敢的。根据音标/breɪv/ 可知，英文为brave，意为“勇敢的”，在句中作表语。故填brave。 Ⅲ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 9. Tom invites me to go on ______ outing this weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆邀请我这周末去郊游。 考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词，后面接元音音素开头的单词；a一个，不定冠词，后面接辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，这个/那个，表示特指；/零冠词。outing“郊游”，名词，以元音音素开头，go on an outing“去郊游”。故选A。 10. My grandma teaches me to do some paper cutting ______ Sundays. A. in B. for C. of D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶每周日教我剪纸。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节；for为了；of关于；on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上。根据“Sundays.”可知，此处是指具体的一天，应用介词on。故选D。 11. John Smith is our classmate and we often call ______ John. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：John Smith是我们的同学，我们经常叫他John。 考查代词用法。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己；his他的，形容词性物主代词。call为及物动词，其后跟宾语，需人称代词宾格形式。故选B。 12. The mother found his son so ______ after he heard the good news. A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲发现儿子听到这个好消息后非常兴奋。 考查形容词。excited兴奋的，是形容词；exciting令人兴奋的，是形容词；excitedly兴奋地，是副词；excite使兴奋，是动词。find sb+形容词，表示“发现某人处于某种状态”，排除CD两项，此处描述人的感受，用excited，故选A。 13. He walked slowly ______ there was something wrong with his leg. A. because B. so C. but D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他走得很慢，因为他的腿有毛病。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；but但是；if如果。分析句子结构，走得慢的原因是腿有毛病，因此用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 14. Helen kept ______ all day, because she wanted to finish the work on time. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦整天都在工作，因为她想按时完成工作。 考查固定短语。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”，是固定短语。海伦整天都在工作。故选B。 15. The experience of losing the game didn’t beat him but made him ______. A. strongly B. more strongly C. stronger D. strongest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：输掉比赛的经历没有打败他，反而让他更强大。 考查比较级。strongly副词，强壮地；more strongly副词比较级；stronger形容词，更强壮的；strongest最高级。根据句子结构可知，空格处需要一个形容词作宾语补足语，且此处暗含和之前比较，表示“让他更强大”，故选C。 16. We’d better ______. We’ll miss the train. A. hurry B. hurrying C. hurried D. hurries 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最好快点。我们会错过火车。 考查动词形式。had better do sth“最好做某事”。故选A。 17. You ______ worry about it. I will always help you. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必担心。我会一直帮助你的。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；can’t 不可能；needn’t不必。根据“I will always help you.”可知，我会一直帮助你的，因此你没有必要担心，用情态动词needn’t，故选D。 18. She ______ her favourite English stories with her classmate every weekend. A. reads B. will read C. is reading D. has read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个周末她和同学们一起读她最喜欢的英语故事。 考查时态。reads阅读，是一般现在时；will read阅读，是一般将来时；is reading阅读，是现在进行时；has read阅读，是现在完成时。根据“every weekend”可知，此处用一般现在时，故选A。 19. Linda is excited about the School Art Festival because she ______ in a play soon. A. act B. has acted C. is acting D. will act 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达对学校的艺术节很兴奋，因为她很快就要演一个戏了。 考查时态。act表演，是一般现在时；has acted表演，是现在完成时；is acting表演，是现在进行时；will act表演，是一般将来时。根据“soon”可知，此处用一般将来时，故选D。 20. A: ________ join the 3D printing club? B: That’s a good idea I’ll think about it. A. What about B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：为什么不加入3D打印俱乐部？B：那是一个好主意。我会考虑一下。 考查特殊疑问句。What about……怎么样；Why don’t为什么不，其后加主语；Why not为什么不；How about……怎么样。What/How about后跟动名词；Why not后动词原形。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次） A. feelings B. surprised C. study D. hospitals E. confident F. worried American people sometimes say that they “feel blue” when they are sad and they “see red” when they are angry. How do colours affect our emotions? Some colours, for example green, is relaxing. It is the best colour for your ____21____. It can also help you feel calm when you are ____22____ or nervous. That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in ____23____. Yellow is good when you have an exam at school. It helps you feel ____24____ and improves your memory. Of course, everyone is different and colours can affect us in different ways. If we know how colours match with ____25____, we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways. 【答案】21. C 22. F 23. D 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色如何影响人们的感受。 【21题详解】 句意：这是最适合你学习的颜色。根据“Some colours, for example green, is relaxing.”以及备选词可知绿色是最适合你学习的颜色，study“学习”。故填C。 【22题详解】 句意：当你担心或紧张时，它也能帮助你感到平静。根据“It can also help you feel calm when you are…or nervous.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说绿色能帮助你感到平静，空处所填单词应与nervous“紧张的”相近，worried“担忧的”。故填F。 【23题详解】 句意：这也是为什么医院里的医生和护士经常穿绿色制服的部分原因。根据“That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in…”以及备选词汇可知此处是说医院里的医生和护士经常穿绿色制服，hospitals“医院”。故填D。 【24题详解】 句意：它帮助你感到自信，提高你的记忆力。根据“It helps you feel…and improves your memory.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说黄色可以帮助人感到自信，confident“自信的”。故填E。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们知道颜色是如何与感觉相匹配的，我们就能以有趣、有创意的方式分享我们的感受。根据“If we know how colours match with…we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways.”以及备选词汇可知此处是说如果我们知道颜色是如何与感觉相匹配的，就能以有趣、有创意的方式分享我们的感受，feelings“感觉”。故填A。 Ⅴ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共5分） 26. People are proud of the ________ because they put out the fire in a short time. (fireman) 【答案】firemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们为消防队员感到骄傲，因为他们在短时间内扑灭了大火。fireman“消防员”,可数名词，根据“they”可知此处应用其复数形式。故填firemen。 27. To be honest, I’m really glad to be a friend of ________. (you) 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，我真的很高兴能成为你的朋友。根据“to be a friend of”以及所给单词可知，此题表示“成为你的朋友”，位于句末，使用名词性物主代词，yours你的。故填yours。 28. The film was very ________. I couldn’t stop laughing. (fun) 【答案】funny 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影很滑稽，我忍不住笑了出来。根据“I couldn’t stop laughing.”此处强调的是一种能够引人发笑的效果。funny表示“滑稽的”，作表语。故填funny。 29. I believe anyone can ________ if they work hard enough. (success) 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信任何人如果足够努力，都能成功。success“成功”，名词，情态动词can后面接动词原形，其动词为succeed。故填succeed。 30. ________, we can find a solution to the problem before it gets worse. (hopeful) 【答案】Hopefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：希望我们能在事态恶化之前找到解决办法。hopeful“有希望的”，是形容词，hopefully“有希望地”，是副词，修饰整个句子，用副词，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Hopefully。 Ⅵ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。53小题每空格限填一词）（共10分） 31. He put on his glasses to read the newspaper.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________? 【答案】Did he put on his glasses to read the newspaper 【解析】 【详解】句意：他戴上眼镜看报纸。根据题干可知，句子时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时应在句首加上助动词did，主语he后面的谓语动词用原形，其余不变。故填Did he put on his glasses to read the newspaper。 32. They plan to practise the dance moves twice a week. (对划线部分提问） ________________________________? 【答案】How often do they plan to practise the dance moves 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们计划每周练习两次舞蹈动作。划线部分为“twice a week”，对频率提问用疑问词“how often多久”。句子主语为they，动词为“plan to practise”，时态为一般现在时，需用助动词do放在主语前。故填How often do they plan to practise the dance moves? 33. Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________? 【答案】Why didn’t Lu Yao go to school 【解析】 【详解】句意：路遥没有去上学，因为她得了重感冒。对because she caught a bad cold提问，是对原因提问，用疑问词why，采用特殊疑问句结构，后面助动词是didn’t ，故填Why didn’t Lu Yao go to school。 34. We spent an hour looking for the key, and went on trying.（保持句意不变） We spent an hour looking for the key, but never ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. gave ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们花了一个小时找钥匙，并继续尝试。根据“went on trying”可知此处是说一直在尝试，也就是绝对不放弃，give up“放弃”，根据“spent an hour looking for the key”可知时态为一般过去时。故填gave；up。 35. brings, sunlight, energy, us, green（连词成句） ________________________________. 【答案】Sunlight brings us green energy 【解析】 【详解】句子为陈述句，Sunlight“太阳光”作主语；brings sb sth“带给某人某物”；us“我们”；green energy“绿色能源”。故填Sunlight brings us green energy“阳光给我们带来绿色能源”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共24分） At the age of 15, Hailey Richman became the CEO of a group called Puzzles to Remember. Puzzles to Remember gets and gives puzzles to health centers. The centers care for people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). She used to help her family take care of her grandmother. Richman lives in Plainview, New York. When she was 4 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer’s disease. “It was sad to see her problems,” Richman told reporters. Richman looked for activities that could help her grandmother. She learned that puzzles may be helpful. She began doing puzzles with her grandmother as a way to get on with her. In 2020, she built Puzzles to Remember. Since then, she has helped give away over 136, 000 puzzles to centers that care for people with Alzheimer’s disease. Richman also started Kid Caregivers, an online group for young people who are helping care for loved ones with Alzheimer’s disease. “I wanted other kids to know they are not alone,” Richman said. The Marvel Hero Project was moved by her hard work and invited her to take part in a program about kids helping their neighbourhood. Richman’s grandmother died in 2020. She said she would work hard and try to find helpful ways to make people with Alzheimer’s disease become well. 36. We can find this passage most probably ______. A. in a diary B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a tour guide 37. Puzzles to Remember gets puzzles for ______. A. relaxing children B. helping health centers C. selling them for money D. making children happy 38. Richman helped her grandmother by ______. A. talking with her B. helping her take care of the family C. playing puzzle games with her D. building Puzzles to Remember for her 39. Richman started several groups to help people with Alzheimer’s disease, such as ______. ①Puzzles to Remember ②Kid Caregivers ③Alzheimer caregiving ④The Marvel Hero Project A. ①, ② B. ③, ④ C. ①, ③ D. ②, ④ 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Making Children Feel Loved B. A Girl and Her Grandmother C. Helping the Neighbours D. Never Too Young to Help 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了里奇曼通过和祖母玩拼图游戏来帮助患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母，并成立了两个组织来帮助阿尔茨海默病患者。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了里奇曼照顾患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母，并成立了两个组织“Puzzles to Remember”和“Kid Caregivers”的故事，应在在杂志中可以看到人物传记。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Puzzles to Remember gets and gives puzzles to health centers.”可知Puzzles to Remember获取并提供拼图给健康中心，来帮助阿尔茨海默病患者。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She learned that puzzles may be helpful. She began doing puzzles with her grandmother as a way to get on with her.”可知里奇曼通过和祖母玩拼图游戏来帮助患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2020, she built Puzzles to Remember.”以及“Richman also started Kid Caregivers, an online group for young people who are helping care for loved ones with Alzheimer’s disease.”可知，里奇曼创立了两个组织“Puzzles to Remember”和“Kid Caregivers”来帮助患有阿尔茨海默病人。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了少年里奇曼照顾患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母，发现拼图游戏对阿尔茨海默病患者有帮助，并成立了两个组织“Puzzles to Remember”和“Kid Caregivers”的故事。故选D。 Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words.（根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词或词组） My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course. The first day was really ____41____ — there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent (帐篷), some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Fanny stood next to a small river and ____42____ camping in the grassy area nearby. We all thought that was a good idea. By the time we had put up the tent, ____43____ was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. That’s all because you didn’t put away the food property last night,” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location (地点). We made it to the location before the other groups did. We all felt very ____44____. The survival training course was a great ____45____. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 41. A. disappointed B. lucky C. boring D. difficult 42. A. suggested B. finished C. stopped D. kept 43. A. anyone B. everyone C. no one D. someone 44. A. angry B. uneasy C. proud D. sorry 45. A. experience B. test C. match D. hope 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友一起参加生存训练课的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：第一天真的很困难——有很多事要做！ disappointed失望的；lucky幸运的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“there was so much to do!”可知，有很多事要做，因此很难，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：范妮站在一条小河旁，建议在附近的草地上露营。 suggested建议；finished完成；stopped停止；kept保留。根据“We all thought that was a good idea.”可知，我们都认为这是一个好主意，因此表示范妮给了建议，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们搭起帐篷的时候，每个人都很饿。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没人；someone某人。根据“‘We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.’ Peter said.”可知，我们每个人都饿了，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我们都感到非常骄傲 angry生气的；uneasy不安的；proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的。根据“We made it to the location before the other groups did.”可知，我们在其他小组到达之前到达了那里，因此我们感到很骄傲。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：生存训练课程是一次非常棒的经历。 experience经历；test考试；match比赛；hope希望。根据“My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course”可知，我们参加了生存训练课，是一种经历。故选A。 Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given（根据首字母填空） Agony Column（答读者问专栏） I love mermaids (美人鱼), but my friends Emma and Jack say only little kids like them. How can I tell them I like mermaids? —Ruby, the U.S. It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t. People have different i____46____. Be yourself. Share what you like when you want to. But don’t expect your friends to agree with you. Let them have their own opinions, just like you have yours. If they don’t like mermaids, you can talk to them about other topics. If they laugh at you about your love in mermaids, tell them you are sad and ask them to stop. Good friends will treat you kindly, even if they disagree with you. My family has just m____47____, leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London. I haven’t fit in yet. I need help! —Violet, the U.K. It’s often hard to face big c____48____ in our lives, like new friends, a new school and a new environment. You can try joining clubs, sports teams or other groups in your new school and community (社区). It will help you meet kids with the same hobbies and make new friends. You can also explore London with your family. Look around and visit shops, museums, parks and libraries. Give yourself plenty of time to feel c____49____ and relaxed. Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London. Do you need any a____50____ in your life? Please email us at teen-land@kidshelp.com. We will do our best to help! 【答案】46. (i)deas 47. (m)oved 48. (c)hanges 49. (c)omfortable 50. (a)dvice 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了答读者问专栏的一些信息。文中介绍了两个人的问题并给出了建议。 【46题详解】 句意：人们有不同的观点。根据“It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t.”和首字母i可知，你喜欢某样东西，而你的朋友不喜欢，因此表示有不同的观点，idea“想法”，有different修饰，用复数名词。故填(i)deas。 【47题详解】 句意：我家刚刚搬家，离开宁静的乡村生活，来到繁忙的伦敦市。根据“leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London.”和首字母m可知，离开乡村，来到伦敦市，这是搬家了，move“搬家”，根据“has”可知，此处用现在完成时，故填(m)oved。 【48题详解】 句意：面对生活中的巨大变化，比如新朋友、新学校和新环境，往往是很难的。根据“like new friends, a new school and a new environment.”和首字母c可知，有新朋友、新学校和新环境，这是发生了变化，change“变化”，此处表示类别，用复数名词，故填(c)hanges。 【49题详解】 句意：给自己足够的时间让自己感到舒适和放松。根据“Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London.”和首字母c可知，开始感到熟悉和轻松，因此表示让自己感到舒适，comfortable“舒适的”，是形容词，作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词，故填(c)omfortable。 【50题详解】 句意：你在生活中需要什么建议吗？根据“We will do our best to help!”和首字母a可知，我们会尽力帮助你，因此表示给你一些建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词，有any修饰，用名词，故填(a)dvice。 Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题） Chris Clarke is a runner from the U.K. He wanted to join his country’s team for the 2016 Olympics, but he didn’t make it. However, his Olympic dreams were far from over. He became the guide runner for Libby Clegg, a visually impaired (视觉障碍) runner. Libby had already won two silver medals at the Paralympics (残奥会) in the 100-meter T12 class. Visually impaired runners race with a guide. The guide helps them find the way by using a rope at the wrist (手腕) or hand. The role of the guide is very important. During the race, the guide tells the runner many things, such as how far along they are on the track. To be a good guide, Chris had to learn to run like Libby. For example, he needed to change his way and speed of running. After two months of training, they started to work well together. Soon after, however, Libby’s eyes got worse. So she had to wear an eye mask during races. To get used to this, the two trained even harder. Finally, the Paralympic Games came. Libby and Chris won gold medals in the 100 and 200 meters! Chris said being a guide for Libby was the “coolest thing” he had ever done. “It felt so good to help Libby make her dreams come true!” he said. 51. Chris’s Olympic dreams were over, weren’t they? ______________________________________. 52. Whose guide runner is Chris? ______________________________________. 53. How does Chris be a good guide runner? ______________________________________. 54. Why was it cool for Chris to be a guide runner? ______________________________________. 55. What is the best title for the passage? ______________________________________. 【答案】51. No, they weren’t. 52. Libby Clegg’s. 53. Chris had to learn to run like Libby, changing his way and speed of running. 54. Because he helped Libby make her dreams come true. 55. A cool guide runner. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Chris通过当Libby的赛跑向导，实现了参加奥运会的梦想。 【51题详解】 根据“However, his Olympic dreams were far from over.”可知， Chris的奥运梦没有结束，故填No, they weren’t. 【52题详解】 根据“He became the guide runner for Libby Clegg, a visually impaired (视觉障碍) runner.”可知，Chris成为Libby的赛跑向导，故填Libby Clegg’s. 【53题详解】 根据“To be a good guide, Chris had to learn to run like Libby. For example, he needed to change his way and speed of running.”可知，为了成为一名好向导，Chris必须学会像Libby一样跑步，改变自己的跑步方式和速度，故填Chris had to learn to run like Libby, changing his way and speed of running. 【54题详解】 根据“Chris said being a guide for Libby was the ‘coolest thing’ he had ever done. ‘It felt so good to help Libby make her dreams come true!’ he said.”可知，Chris认为给Libby当向导是非常酷的，因为他帮助Libby实现了她的梦想，故填Because he helped Libby make her dreams come true. 【55题详解】 根据“He became the guide runner for Libby Clegg, a visually impaired (视觉障碍) runner.”和“Chris said being a guide for Libby was the ‘coolest thing’ he had ever done.”可知，本文介绍了Chris给视障运动员当向导，因此可以用“一个很酷的赛跑向导”作为标题，故填A cool guide runner. Ⅷ. Writing（写话）（共16分） A. Translate the following sentences according to the words or phrases given.（根据所给提示中译英）（共6分） 56. 有了太阳能电池，我们就能为整个世界提供电能。（solar cell） ______________________________________. 【答案】With solar cells, we can power the entire world 【解析】 【详解】with solar cells“有了太阳能电池”，we“我们”，can“能”，是情态动词，后面接动词原形，power“为……提供电能”，the entire world“整个世界”，故填With solar cells, we can power the entire world。 57. 伴随每一次失望而来的是全新的机会。（come） ______________________________________. 【答案】With every disappointment comes a new opportunity 【解析】 【详解】with every disappointment“伴随每一次失望”，位于句首，后面用全部倒装结构；come“来”，a new opportunity“一个新机会”，作主语，是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填With every disappointment comes a new opportunity。 58. 有时候，勇敢地说出来而非压抑自己的感受是有益处的。(It is...) ______________________________________ 【答案】Sometimes, it is beneficial to speak out bravely rather than suppress your feelings. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，本句可用句型“it is + 形容词 + to do…”，表示“做某事是怎样的”。有时候：Sometimes；有益处的：beneficial；勇敢地说出来：to speak out bravely；而非压抑自己的感受：rather than suppress your feelings。故填Sometimes, it is beneficial to speak out bravely rather than suppress your feelings. B. Write at least 50 words about the given topic.（根据要求写不少于50词的短文）（共10分） 59. 生活中，每个人都会遇到一些令人不开心或烦恼的事，但只要我们积极面对，一切问题都能解决，我们也能从中得到成长。请以An unforgettable experience为题，分享一个令你难忘的经历，说说发生了什么事，在事情发生的过程中你的感受是什么，你从这段经历中学到了什么。 要求： （注意：短文中不得出现个人任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） An unforgettable experience _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable experience I once had an unforgettable experience that taught me a valuable lesson.  It happened during a group project at school. Our team faced many challenges, and I felt down and nervous. However, I decided to stay positive and work hard with my teammates. We communicated effectively and supported each other. Finally, we completed the project successfully.  This experience taught me the importance of teamwork. I learned that facing difficulties with a positive attitude can lead to personal growth and success. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我有个难忘的经历”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“经历、感受、领悟”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。总结从中学到的经验和教训。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate effectively 有效沟通   ②personal growth 个人成长 [高分句型] I learned that facing difficulties with a positive attitude can lead to personal growth and success.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中考试卷 （满分100分，完卷时间90分钟） 1. 本卷有8大题，共78小题 2. 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案需按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共23分） Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） A B C D E F 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 7. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By train. D. By underground. 8. A. The basketball club. B. The badminton club. C. The chess club. D. The volleyball club. 9. A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Headmaster and teacher. D. Director and actress. 10. A. Tracy painted a picture herself. B. Tracy’s brother is good at painting. C. Tracy’s brother got a birthday gift from her. D. Tracy invited the boy to her birthday. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. David started working on the farm on New Year’s Day. 12. David’s wheat grew very well because he worked hard on the farm. 13. On the last day of the year, David was unhappy to work again. 14. David’s father gave him a piece of bread as a gift. 15. David could learn that the harder he works, the more he gets. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8分） 16. Doctors start early at the hospital and ______ ______ today’s work. 17. They communicate well and work as ______ ______. 18. They take a moment to ______ ______ the positive side they have made on people’s lives. 19 A doctor needs to work hard and care for others. He also needs a ______ ______ to help people stay healthy. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Write the word based on the phonetic symbol in each sentence.（在句子中根据音标，写单词）（共8分） 1. The heavy rain made it ________ /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ to go outside. 2. My grandma uses a ________ /stɪk/ to help her walk. 3. Please call me when you ________ /əˈraɪv/ at the airport. 4. I knew ________ /ɪg’zæktli/ what to do because I followed the instructions carefully. 5. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ________. /ɑːˈselvz/ 6. Kids are ________ about how things work in the world. /ˈkjʊəriəs/ 7. Everyone likes Amy because she has a kind ________. /hɑːt/ 8. It was ________ of you to try something new. /breɪv/ Ⅲ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） 9. Tom invites me to go on ______ outing this weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. / 10. My grandma teaches me to do some paper cutting ______ Sundays. A. in B. for C. of D. on 11. John Smith is our classmate and we often call ______ John. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 12. The mother found his son so ______ after he heard the good news. A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excite 13. He walked slowly ______ there was something wrong with his leg. A. because B. so C. but D. if 14. Helen kept ______ all day, because she wanted to finish the work on time. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 15. The experience of losing the game didn’t beat him but made him ______. A. strongly B. more strongly C. stronger D. strongest 16. We’d better ______. We’ll miss the train. A. hurry B. hurrying C. hurried D. hurries 17. You ______ worry about it. I will always help you. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 18. She ______ her favourite English stories with her classmate every weekend. A. reads B. will read C. is reading D. has read 19. Linda is excited about the School Art Festival because she ______ in a play soon. A. act B. has acted C. is acting D. will act 20 A: ________ join the 3D printing club? B: That’s a good idea. I’ll think about it. A What about B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次） A. feelings B. surprised C. study D. hospitals E. confident F. worried American people sometimes say that they “feel blue” when they are sad and they “see red” when they are angry. How do colours affect our emotions? Some colours, for example green, is relaxing. It is the best colour for your ____21____. It can also help you feel calm when you are ____22____ or nervous. That is partly why doctors and nurses often wear green uniforms in ____23____. Yellow is good when you have an exam at school. It helps you feel ____24____ and improves your memory. Of course, everyone is different and colours can affect us in different ways. If we know how colours match with ____25____, we can share how we feel in fun, creative ways. Ⅴ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共5分） 26. People are proud of the ________ because they put out the fire in a short time. (fireman) 27. To be honest, I’m really glad to be a friend of ________. (you) 28. The film was very ________. I couldn’t stop laughing. (fun) 29. I believe anyone can ________ if they work hard enough. (success) 30. ________, we can find a solution to the problem before it gets worse. (hopeful) Ⅵ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。53小题每空格限填一词）（共10分） 31. He put on his glasses to read the newspaper.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________? 32. They plan to practise the dance moves twice a week. (对划线部分提问） ________________________________? 33. Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________? 34. We spent an hour looking for the key and went on trying.（保持句意不变） We spent an hour looking for the key, but never ________ ________. 35. brings, sunlight, energy, us, green（连词成句） ________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共24分） At the age of 15, Hailey Richman became the CEO of a group called Puzzles to Remember. Puzzles to Remember gets and gives puzzles to health centers. The centers care for people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). She used to help her family take care of her grandmother. Richman lives in Plainview, New York. When she was 4 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer’s disease. “It was sad to see her problems,” Richman told reporters. Richman looked for activities that could help her grandmother. She learned that puzzles may be helpful. She began doing puzzles with her grandmother as a way to get on with her. In 2020, she built Puzzles to Remember. Since then, she has helped give away over 136, 000 puzzles to centers that care for people with Alzheimer’s disease. Richman also started Kid Caregivers, an online group for young people who are helping care for loved ones with Alzheimer’s disease. “I wanted other kids to know they are not alone,” Richman said. The Marvel Hero Project was moved by her hard work and invited her to take part in a program about kids helping their neighbourhood. Richman’s grandmother died in 2020. She said she would work hard and try to find helpful ways to make people with Alzheimer’s disease become well. 36. We can find this passage most probably ______. A. in a diary B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a tour guide 37. Puzzles to Remember gets puzzles for ______. A. relaxing children B. helping health centers C. selling them for money D. making children happy 38. Richman helped her grandmother by ______. A. talking with her B. helping her take care of the family C. playing puzzle games with her D. building Puzzles to Remember for her 39. Richman started several groups to help people with Alzheimer’s disease, such as ______. ①Puzzles to Remember ②Kid Caregivers ③Alzheimer caregiving ④The Marvel Hero Project A. ①, ② B. ③, ④ C. ①, ③ D. ②, ④ 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Making Children Feel Loved B. A Girl and Her Grandmother C. Helping the Neighbours D. Never Too Young to Help Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words.（根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词或词组） My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course. The first day was really ____41____ — there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent (帐篷), some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Fanny stood next to a small river and ____42____ camping in the grassy area nearby. We all thought that was a good idea. By the time we had put up the tent, ____43____ was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. That’s all because you didn’t put away the food property last night,” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location (地点). We made it to the location before the other groups did. We all felt very ____44____. The survival training course was a great ____45____. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 41. A. disappointed B. lucky C. boring D. difficult 42. A. suggested B. finished C. stopped D. kept 43. A. anyone B. everyone C. no one D. someone 44. A. angry B. uneasy C. proud D. sorry 45. A. experience B. test C. match D. hope Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given（根据首字母填空） Agony Column（答读者问专栏） I love mermaids (美人鱼), but my friends Emma and Jack say only little kids like them. How can I tell them I like mermaids? —Ruby, the U.S. It’s fine if you like something and your friends don’t. People have different i____46____. Be yourself. Share what you like when you want to. But don’t expect your friends to agree with you. Let them have their own opinions, just like you have yours. If they don’t like mermaids, you can talk to them about other topics. If they laugh at you about your love in mermaids, tell them you are sad and ask them to stop. Good friends will treat you kindly, even if they disagree with you. My family has just m____47____, leaving behind the quiet country life and coming to the busy city of London. I haven’t fit in yet. I need help! —Violet, the U.K. It’s often hard to face big c____48____ in our lives, like new friends, a new school and a new environment. You can try joining clubs, sports teams or other groups in your new school and community (社区). It will help you meet kids with the same hobbies and make new friends. You can also explore London with your family. Look around and visit shops, museums, parks and libraries. Give yourself plenty of time to feel c____49____ and relaxed. Over time, you’ll start to feel familiar and easy in London. Do you need any a____50____ in your life? Please email us at teen-land@kidshelp.com. We will do our best to help! Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题） Chris Clarke is a runner from the U.K. He wanted to join his country’s team for the 2016 Olympics but he didn’t make it. However, his Olympic dreams were far from over. He became the guide runner for Libby Clegg, a visually impaired (视觉障碍) runner. Libby had already won two silver medals at the Paralympics (残奥会) in the 100-meter T12 class. Visually impaired runners race with a guide. The guide helps them find the way by using a rope at the wrist (手腕) or hand. The role of the guide is very important. During the race, the guide tells the runner many things, such as how far along they are on the track. To be a good guide, Chris had to learn to run like Libby. For example, he needed to change his way and speed of running. After two months of training, they started to work well together. Soon after, however, Libby’s eyes got worse. So she had to wear an eye mask during races. To get used to this, the two trained even harder. Finally, the Paralympic Games came. Libby and Chris won gold medals in the 100 and 200 meters! Chris said being a guide for Libby was the “coolest thing” he had ever done. “It felt so good to help Libby make her dreams come true!” he said. 51. Chris’s Olympic dreams were over, weren’t they? ______________________________________. 52. Whose guide runner is Chris? ______________________________________. 53. How does Chris be a good guide runner? ______________________________________. 54. Why was it cool for Chris to be a guide runner? ______________________________________. 55. What is the best title for the passage? ______________________________________. Ⅷ. Writing（写话）（共16分） A. Translate the following sentences according to the words or phrases given.（根据所给提示中译英）（共6分） 56. 有了太阳能电池，我们就能为整个世界提供电能。（solar cell） ______________________________________. 57. 伴随每一次失望而来的是全新的机会。（come） ______________________________________. 58. 有时候，勇敢地说出来而非压抑自己的感受是有益处的。(It is...) ______________________________________. B. Write at least 50 words about the given topic.（根据要求写不少于50词的短文）（共10分） 59. 生活中，每个人都会遇到一些令人不开心或烦恼的事，但只要我们积极面对，一切问题都能解决，我们也能从中得到成长。请以An unforgettable experience为题，分享一个令你难忘的经历，说说发生了什么事，在事情发生的过程中你的感受是什么，你从这段经历中学到了什么。 要求： （注意：短文中不得出现个人任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） An unforgettable experience _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$