河北石家庄市第四十中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语

《2026年8月31日初中英语作业》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B D B B B C C A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B A A C C A A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B D A D B A C B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A C C B C B A B C C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A C A B C C B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A C B D B C A B B A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 答案 A B C C B T F F F 70. Whose has 71. What was weight of 72. Do get 73. lie down 74. He trained every morning in the park / He trained in the park every morning 75. It is a kind of noodle made from wheat. 76. In Thailand and India. 77. Britain and America. 78. Chinese food. 79. From the USA / America. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初二英语返校测试 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 学校：___________ 一、单项选择（共40分） 1. — I don’t know how to learn maths well. Can you give me some ________? — Sure. A. time B. practice C. experience D. advice 2. It is ________ to see this kind of flower on the streets in our city because it is the city flower. A. unlucky B. common C. difficult D. necessary 3. To keep healthy, we should do exercise every day. A. fat B. tall C. quiet D. fit 4. The hotel is ________ from the bookstore. You can cross the street to get there. A. next B. across C. behind D. in front 5. We live in a peaceful country. This is because there are many ________ people protecting us all the time. A. exciting B. brave C. modern D. popular 6. Don’t bring food or drinks ________ the lab. A. in B. into C. at D. on 7. — ________ do you have to get up in the morning? — At 6:30. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 8. The girl doesn’t like snakes. She thinks they are very ________. A. cute B. friendly C. scary D. safe 9. — How did you feel about the trip to Tianjin? — ________ A. It was great B. No problem C. You’re right D. I don’t think so 10. Han clothing is becoming more popular ________ young people. A. among B. in C. around 11. I don’t like ________ but I ate two vegetable ________ today to lose weight. A. salad; salads B. salads; salad C. salad; salad D. salads; salads 12. The toy made of silk feels ________. I like it a lot. A. hard B. soft C. bad D. well 13. — ________? — It teaches us to be brave when others are not friendly to us. A. What do you think the story teaches us B. Why do you think others come back C. How does the story help your son D. What would happen in the end 14. Simon’s favorite animal has long legs as well as a long thing neck. Which is his favorite animal? A. B. C. D. 15. Not everyone will be great at sports, but with practice, most people can ________ their skills. A. continue B. explain C. improve D. score 16. The zoo is a good place ________ animals. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 17. ________ it’s snowing heavily outside, the kids can still have fun making snowmen. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When 18. If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen, spend more time ________ maths hard. A. studying B. to study C. to count D. counting 19. Hurry up! We have ________ time left. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 20. My father ______ me a new bike as my birthday gift last month. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. is buying 二、完形填空（共10分） It’s Saturday today. 21 is the weather like? The sun is shining. It’s 22 and dry and the temperature is around 28℃. At weekends, my parents don’t have to go to 23 and my sister and I don’t go to school. We usually walk in the parks, look at the elephants and penguins in the 24 or climb mountains. But now we are all 25 . Look! My father is washing his car. He often drives the car to work because his office is a little far from home. The car ride takes him about forty minutes. My mother is watering the flowers in the yard. And there are many other 26 in our yard. It feels like a 27 place. It can make me glad and full of energy. My sister Tara is playing with our dog Larry. Larry is really smart. He 28 understands some difficult instructions (命令). What am I doing? I’m 29 a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a member of my school painting club. I want to be a great artist in the future. It’s a nice day and we feel 30 . We are all free to do our own things! 21. A. How B. Which C. What D. When 22. A. cold B. warm C. wet D. stormy 23. A. study B. exercise C. shop D. work 24. A. zoo B. hospital C. school D. library 25. A. working out B. calling back C. hanging out D. staying in 26. A. toys B. plants C. cars D. clothes 27. A. magical B. common C. modern D. tidy 28. A. only B. still C. even D. then 29. A. marking B. drawing C. selling D. sending 30. A. surprised B. bored C. glad D. tired 三、语法选择（30分） I was having trouble getting on with my mum. I was angry 31 her. I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her peacefully, 32 she didn’t understand me. And she thought our communication was an argument. As a result, I got 33 headache. I even couldn’t stand her voice. She thought I was mean (刻薄的) to her. But I just wanted to stay alone. While I was reading books on my bed, she came into my room and 34 at me about my bed. I didn’t like sitting by her. I didn’t like eating at the same table with her, either. She refused 35 to me when I said we had a problem with our relations. If I said she shouted too much, she would speak in a much 36 voice. I felt bored. 37 noisy she was! I just wanted a quiet life. I didn’t know how other 38 got on with their mothers. I never got on well with 39 , even when I was little. I knew our relations had become 40 , so I asked my father to help me. I hoped he could improve the relations between my mother and me. 31. A. with B. for C. on 32. A. although B. before C. because 33. A. / B. an C. a 34. A. shouts B. shouted C. will shout 35. A. listen B. listening C. to listen 36. A. loud B. louder C. the loudest 37. A. How B. What a C. What an 38. A. child B. children C. childs 39. A. me B. my C. mine 40. A. difficulty B. difficultly C. difficult Many students do sports every day in my school. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises for about 41 hour. We have PE class only twice a week, but we do sports 42 five o’clock every afternoon. Basketball is a popular (受欢迎的) sport. Many boys and girls enjoy 43 it. Some children like volleyball and they often play it when the weather is 44 . We have a school basketball team and a volleyball team. Our teams often have matches with the teams from other schools. When 45 a match, many of us go to watch it. There are many excellent teams, but we think 46 is the best. Besides ball 47 , some of us like track and field events (田径项目). We 48 run and jump happily on the playground. Exercise 49 us strong. It can also develop the ability to overcome (克服) difficulties, 50 we should do more exercise in our free time. Let’s do sports together. 41. A. a B. an C. the 42. A. at B. on C. in 43. A. play B. to play C. playing 44. A. fine B. fineness C. finely 45. A. it is B. there is C. there are 46. A. us B. our C. ours 47. A. game B. game’s C. games 48. A. need B. can C. must 49. A. makes B. is making C. made 50. A. so B. because C. when Kingfishers (翠鸟) are small but beautiful birds. They have blue bodies (身体) and look 51 cute. Fish are 52 favorite food. They don’t live 53 the trees. They live in holes (洞) in the riverbank (河堤). But kingfishers are in great 54 now. People change (改变) many rivers. The rivers have new riverbanks, 55 kingfishers are losing their 56 . People also make many rivers very 57 , so there 58 no fish in the river. There isn’t 59 food for kingfishers. We must 60 kingfishers. 51. A. really B. real C. true D. good 52. A. they B. he C. their D. his 53. A. on B. in C. at D. of 54. A. dangerously B. dangerous C. dangers D. danger 55. A. but B. so C. or D. and 56. A. a home B. house C. homes D. houses 57. A. dirty B. the dirtiest C. dirtier D. dirtiest 58. A. has B. is C. have D. be 59. A. many B. much C. a few D. few 60. A. save B. saves C. saving D. to save 四、阅读理解（共20分） We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules Get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 10:00 p.m. Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. Clean your bedroom every day. Wash your skirts and T-shirts Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. Don’t go out after 9:00 p.m. _________ Rules Come into the room with clean shoes. Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 61. Which of the following can be put in _________. A. School B. Library C. Computer room 62. Children can sleep at least (至少) _________ hours according to the passage. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 63. What does the underlined phrase “turn on” mean in Chinese? A. move B. shut off C. make it work 64. What can we know from the passage? A. You can’t meet friends. B. You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C. You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 65. Who are the rules probably for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 I have many animal friends. The monkey is very funny. The elephant is big and strong. The rabbit has long ears. The parrot can talk. I like them very much. 66. The monkey is funny. 67. The elephant is small. 68. The rabbit has short ears. 69. The parrot can’t talk. 五、完成句子（共10分） 70. Susan has followed Ben’s advice to design smart shoes. （对划线部分提问） ________ advice ________ Susan followed to design smart shoes? 71. How much did the panda weigh at birth? ________ ________ the ________ ________ the panda at birth? 72. I get up at seven every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ up at seven every morning? 73．你应该躺下休息。 You should ______________ and rest. 74. in the park, every morning, trained, he ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 六、任务型阅读（共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 We often forget that people in other countries eat different things from us. In some countries, for example, rice is their main food. In others, such as Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most important food. Most countries have their own dishes. In China, such dishes as sweet and sour pork (糖醋排骨) and fried rice (炒饭) are very common. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries (咖喱). They like their food hot and spicy (辛辣). In England, a favorite dish is roast (烤) beef. The Italians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle made from wheat. French food is very famous everywhere. It is often very rich. In recent years fast food — sometimes called “junk food” — has become very popular all over the world. It was invented (发明) in the USA, and the first fast food was the hamburger. There are restaurants and takeout places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world. The most international food, however, is Chinese food. There isn’t a city anywhere that does not have one Chinese restaurant. This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone, whatever their favorite kind of food is. 75. What’s the pasta? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 76. In which countries do people eat curries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. In which countries is bread the main food? (Please list two.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What kind of food has something for everyone? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Where does fast food come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $