Unit4 Sports 同步词汇词组背默及练习-2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级英语上册

新版本6AUnit4 Sports同步词汇词组及练习 Unit 4 Sports词汇词组练习 1.重点单词 音标 单词 中文释义 词性 1./ˈæktɪv/ 2./tiːm/ 3./rɒk/ 4./haɪ/ 5./ˈtenɪs/ 6./deɪt/ 7./klaɪm/ 8./ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/ 9./ˈvɒlibɔːl/ 10./rəʊp/ 11./dʒɪm/ 12./ˈbædmɪntən/ 13./dʒʌst/ 14./niː/ 15./ˈprɒbləm/ 16./ˈmætə(r)/ 17./ˈwɔːm ʌp/ 18./mætʃ/ 19./ɡes/ 20./siːm/ 21./ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ 22./fɔːl/ 23./ˈhæpən/ 24./ˈseɪfti/ 25./skɔː(r)/ 26./maɪnd/ 27./ˈpleɪə(r)/ 28./pɔɪnt/ 29./ˈɡəʊlkiːpə(r)/ 30./kætʃ/ 31./staɪl/ 32./həʊld/ 33./ˈpaʊəfl/ 34./kənˈtrəʊl/ 35./θrəʊ/ 36./ɡəʊl/ 37./ˈmætə(r)/ 37./bɪˈfɔː(r)/ 38./aɪˈdɪə/ 39./ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ/ 40./ˌwiːkˈend/ 41./skeɪt/ 42./ˈjuːʒuəli/ 43./ˈɒfn/ 44./ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ 45./ˈɔːlweɪz/ 46./ˈnevə(r)/ 47./ˈsaɪkl/ 48./ˈreəli/ 49./ˈseldəm/ 50./ˈhɒbi/ 51./ˈməʊmənt/ 52./ˈbɑːskɪt/ 53./kɔːt/ 54./taɪ/ 55./ˌbrɑːˈvəʊ/ 56./træk/ 57./ʃuːt/ 58./ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ 59./rɪˈpɔːt/ 60./əˈɡenst/ 61./ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/ 62./ˈækʃn/ 63./ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/ 64./bæt/ 65./hɪt/ 66./ˈskiːɪŋ/ 67./skiː/ 68./ˈəʊvə(r)/ 69./net/ 70./ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 71./ˈiːvn/ 72./ɪnˈvent/ 语法词组指点 1.take an active part in积极参加 activity n.活动 outdoor activities户外活动 2.What's the date today?今天几号？What’s the day today?今天星期几？ 3.just a little（+不可数名词）只是一点点just a few一点点（+可数名词） just now刚刚（一般过去时标志词） 4.seem系动词+adj:看上去.... 5.happen=take place发生（无被动） sb.happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事。 6.at the moment=right now=at present立刻；马上。 7.常见的否定词：few/little/seldom/rarely/never 2.重点词组表达 第一组 1.运动场；操场 2.举行运动会 3.去攀岩 4.变得活跃 5.参加 6.跳绳 7.打棒球 8.跳高 9.跳远 10.擅长 第二组 1.一场足球比赛 2.在墙上 3.例如 4.热身 5.小心；当心 6.运动鞋；跑鞋 7.受伤 8.运动服；运动装 9.运动装备 10.小心别人 11.运动安全 12.学校医务室 第三组 1.进球得分 2.出现；发生 3.参加(活动) 4.非常擅长 5.握住；保持住 6.上上下下 7.团队协作 8.学习做某事 9.攀岩墙 10.等待 11.得分 12.不得不；必须 13.使某人强壮 14.身心 第四组 1.喜爱体育运动 2.在某人空闲的时候 3.去跑步 4.打网球 5.忙于某人的学业 6.隔多久一次 7.谈论；讨论 8.在周末 9.去滑冰 10.做瑜伽 第五组 1.在篮球场上 2.体育报道 3.体育比赛的瞬间 4.一球落后 5.与4班打比赛 6.校报 7.朝……投…… 8.赢得两分 9.运动场所 10.足球运动员 11.六年级三班 12.篮球打得很棒 第五组 1.团体性运动 2.尽可能…… 3.冬季运动 4.开始从事(某项活动) 5.介于……和……之间 6.日常锻炼 7.安全提示 8.进行这项运动 9.一项受人欢迎的球类运动 10.玩得开心；过得愉快 3.词转练习 1. How many ________are there in kung fu?(style) 2. I enjoy watching football ________from all nations.(match) 3. Is rock ________a popular sport in your country?(climb) 4. When doing sports, ________is the first thing you must remember.(safe) 5. The hit of the ball is________. It flies at the speed of 120 km/h.(power) 6. Take an ________part in the game. You will enjoy it soon.(activity) 7.Do you know about three- ________football? It's interesting.(play) 8.Students are so happy that they can have a lot of after-school ________. (activity) 9.I usually go ________ with my cousins at the weekend. (cycle) 10.We must try our best to make our city a ________ place. (safety) 11.My daughter like prawns better than meat because they are ____________.(taste) 12.Lucy eats lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. She is much　　　　 than you. （healthy） 13.Thanks，Kitty!You're always a　　　　 girl. （help） 14.Don't make much noise when you　　　　 the room. The baby is sleeping.（entrance） 15.Gardeners make Shanghai beautiful while policemen make it a ____________ place. (safely) 16.My daughter likes steamed prawns because they are ________. (taste) 17.Miss Zhang teaches ________________ Chinese this term. (they) 18.We mustn’t________ the trees(climb). 19.When you see the green lights, you can cross the road ________. (safe) 20.The _______book from the left is a storybook. (nine) 4.句转练习 1.Why not go to the Ocean Park in Spring Bay on Saturday? (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ going to the Ocean Park in Spring Bay on Saturday? 2.They always have a good time when they are playing together. (保持句意基本不变) They always ________ ________when they are paying together. 3.We can use the escalator in the middle. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________can we use? 4.I spend about 10 minutes travelling to school. (保持句意不变) ________ ________me about 10 minutes to travel to school. 5.The garlic is seven dollars.（对划线部分提问） 　　　　 　　　　is the garlic？ 6.I like cola because it's delicious.（对划线部分提问） 　　　　 　　　　you like cola？ 7.Mary drinks three bottles of water every day. （就划线部分提问） 　　　　 　　　　water does Mary drink every day？ 8.Anna's house is not as big as Kitty's. （改为同义句） Kitty's house is　　　　 　　　　Anna's. 9.Parents got to the Arts and Crafts room at half past two.（保持句意基本不变） Parents　　　　　　　　the Arts and Crafts room at half past two. 62. Jane’s diet is healthy. John’s is also healthy. （合并句子） Jane’s diet is ________ ________ as John’s. 5.语法单选练习 1.It takes me about ________ hour to go to the Bund by bus. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Mr. Fang is kind ________ his students.They all think he is a good teacher. A. for B. on C. at D. to 3.I sometimes goes swimming with ________ father at weekends. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 4.We should stop and look ________ ways before crossing the road. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 5.Nowadays, each family in China ________ have a third child. A. must B. should C. can D. would 6.Friends of the Earth promise ________ the environment clean. A. keep B. keeps C. to keep D. keeping 7.The class teacher ________ all the parents in the classroom soon. A. meet B. will meet C. met D. has met 8.I ________ steamed chicken with rice and some vegetable soup last night. A. had B. have had C. have D. will have 9. ______ amazing the Disney film Frozen is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 10. —________ water do we need every day?—We need eight glasses of water every day. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much 11. Tom, get up early tomorrow, ________ you won’t catch the school bus. A. or B. and C. but D. so 12. Alice eats plenty of vegetables every day. Her diet is as healthy as ________ diet. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 13. It is not a good habit to eat ________ drink on the underground. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14.Susan likes spicy food, so she usually buys some steamed prawns ________ chili. A. in B. with C. without D. of 15.I like my friend Alice because she always helps ________ people. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 16.John would like to be a(an) ________ because he wants to fly to space. A. postman B. dentist C. astronaut D. secretary 17.Kate is a nice girl. She ________ gets angry and always smiles to others. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. often 18. —Danny eats a lot of fried food. Kitty eats little fried food.—So Danny’s diet is ________ than Kitty’s. A. healthy B. healthier C. more healthy D. less healthy 19.The food pyramid tells us ________ of each kind of food we need every day. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how often 20.Friends of the Earth promise ________ the environment clean. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 21.We ________ a robot show at 3:00 p.m. in the Science Museum next Saturday. A. watched B. will watch C. watch D. are watching 22.According to the traffic safety rule, children under 12 ________ ride bikes on the road. A. may not B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 23. —Would you like some chocolate?—________ It’s too sweet. A. No, I don’t like. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. No, thanks. 6.阅读提高 试题来源：上海市黄浦区格致初级中学2023学年六年级上学期期末英语试题 I.Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. （共 6 分）将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A. fast B. life C. prepare D. healthier Kids exercise all the time. However, they even don’t know: exercise can make them much ___17___. When you exercise, you’re building a strong body. You heart works hard every day of your ___18___. You can make your heart get stronger by doing aerobic exercises (有氧运动). Try swimming, playing basketball or football, or walking ___19___. And don’t forget that skipping and jumping rope are aerobic exercises, too. A. fresh B. help C. playground D. why Another kind of exercise can ___20___ make your muscles stronger. Did you ever do a push-up (俯卧撑) on the ___21___? By using your muscles to do powerful things, you will be stronger day by day. What’ more, you will feel glad to have a strong body. You can do all the activities you enjoy— like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. Now you know ___22___ exercise is cool! II.Reading Comprehension A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。） Dear friends， Welcome to shop at Spring Department Store. Here are some tips on using the escalator safely. Dos 1. Always stand and face the front. 2. Hold the handrail（扶手）. 3. Parents should hold children’s hands. 4. Take care of your long dresses. They can easily get caught in the moving steps. Don’ts A. Never play on the escalator. This is dangerous. B. Never walk up the escalator when it is moving down. C. Don’ t use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags. D. Don’t use the escalator when you can’ t walk well. We wish you a happy shopping. Thank you very much. Spring Department Store 25th December, 2019 36. You are reading __________. A. an invitation B. an advertisement C. a card D. some rules 37. Where do you see the safety tips? A. In a shopping centre. B. In a library. C. In a park. D. In a hospital. 38. This is dangerous. “This’ refers (指代) to __________. A. the escalator B. a moving step C. playing on the escalator D. standing on the escalator 39. The tips are to __________. A. keep the shopping centre clean B. tell you what to buy C. keep you safe on the escalator D. tell you how to go shopping 40. From the tips, you should not use the escalator when you are __________. A. with a child B. carrying heavy bags C. carrying a pet dog D. wearing a dress B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（共6 分） Do you eat breakfast every day? A good breakfast is ____41____. We can easily understand why. We have not eaten anything for about twelve hours by ____42____ time. Our bodies need food for morning activities. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a ____43____ morning a cup of hot drink is necessary. We must get up early to have ____44____ time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps us to ____45____ a good mood(心情) and smile more easily. It helps us to be more friendly and also to work better and play more ____46____. Why not have breakfast every day? 41. A. different B. difficult C. important D. easy 42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 43. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 44. A. many B. a few C. enough D. little 45. A. arrive B. exercise C. plan D. keep 46. A. luckily B. happily C. unhappily D. unluckily C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （共7分）在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通畅，每空限填一词，首字母已给。 Tom is invited to a dinner party. He has never attended (参加) ones, so he asks Lucy for advice. Tom: I’ve got a dinner party invitation and I really want to go. What should I do? Lucy: Reply to (回复) the invitation as soon as possible. Tom: OK. Then what do I need to prepare? Lucy: Usually, you should bring a g____47____ for your host. You can bring flowers or chocolates. Tom: I think I’ll bring chocolates. Then what should I w____48____ to the party? Lucy: Well, it depends on (取决于) w____49____ sent you the invitation. If it is a friend or family member, you don’t need very formal (正式的) clothes. Tom: I see. Table manners (餐桌礼仪) always make me nervous. I’m a____50____ of making mistakes. Lucy: Don’t worry. If you’re not sure what to do, j____51____ have a look to see what the other guests are doing. Tom: Alright. Anything e____52____? Lucy: Don’t forget to say some nice words a____53____ the food. Tom: I’ll take your advice. Thanks a lot, Lucy! Lucy: Anytime, Tom. D. Read the passage and answer the following questions. （共 7 分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Come to the Jones Family Reunion! Saturday, May 27th, From 12:00 to 4:00 There will be lots of food, including hot dogs, hamburgers, and homemade apple pies! There will be a clown to entertain kids and adults! He will also make balloon hats and tell silly jokes. There will also be live music! Hope you can come! Come to my birthday party! Saturday, May 27th, From 12:00 to 4:00 There will be lots of your favorite food, including hot dogs and pizza! There will be a clown doing magic tricks and pony rides for entertainment! We’re having the party in my yard so there’s lots of room for al! There will also be live music! Hope you can come! 54. When will the reunion take place? It will take place on _______________________________________________. 55. Which food is the same at the two parties? _______________________________________________. 56. Which party will have pony rides? _______________________________________________. 57. Which party will have live music? _______________________________________________. 58. Where will the birthday party take place? _______________________________________________. 59. Which party would you like to go to? Why? I’d like to go to ______________________ because ______________________. 以下是这份作业的答案及详细解析： **Unit 4 Sports 词汇词组练习** 1. |音标|单词|中文释义|词性| |----|----|----|----| |/ˈæktɪv/|active|活跃的；积极的|形容词| |/tiːm/|team|队；组|名词| |/rɒk/|rock|岩石；摇滚乐|名词| |/haɪ/|high|高的|形容词| |/ˈtenɪs/|tennis|网球|名词| |/deɪt/|date|日期|名词| |/klaɪm/|climb|攀登；爬|动词| |/ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/|kung fu|功夫|名词| |/ˈvɒlibɔːl/|volleyball|排球|名词| |/rəʊp/|rope|绳；绳索|名词| |/dʒɪm/|gym|健身房；体育馆|名词| |/ˈbædmɪntən/|badminton|羽毛球|名词| |/dʒʌst/|just|只是；仅仅|副词| |/niː/|knee|膝盖|名词| |/ˈprɒbləm/|problem|问题|名词| |/ˈmætə(r)/|matter|事情；问题|名词| |/ˈwɔːm ʌp/|warm up|热身；做准备活动|动词短语| |/mætʃ/|match|比赛；竞赛|名词| |/ɡes/|guess|猜；猜测|动词| |/siːm/|seem|似乎；好像|动词| |/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/|example|例子；实例|名词| |/fɔːl/|fall|跌倒；掉落|动词| |/ˈhæpən/|happen|发生|动词| |/ˈseɪfti/|safety|安全|名词| |/skɔː(r)/|score|得分|动词| |/maɪnd/|mind|介意；在乎|动词| |/ˈpleɪə(r)/|player|运动员；选手|名词| |/pɔɪnt/|point|得分；点|名词| |/ˈɡəʊlkiːpə(r)/|goalkeeper|守门员|名词| |/kætʃ/|catch|接住；抓住|动词| |/staɪl/|style|风格；方式|名词| |/həʊld/|hold|保持；握住|动词| |/ˈpaʊəfl/|powerful|强大的；强有力的|形容词| |/kənˈtrəʊl/|control|控制|动词| |/θrəʊ/|throw|投；掷；扔|动词| |/ɡəʊl/|goal|进球；得分|名词| |/ˈmætə(r)/|matter|事情；问题|名词| |/bɪˈfɔː(r)/|before|在......之前|介词| |/aɪˈdɪə/|idea|想法；主意|名词| |/ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ/|ping-pong|乒乓球|名词| |/ˌwiːkˈend/|weekend|周末|名词| |/skeɪt/|skate|滑冰；溜冰|动词| |/ˈjuːʒuəli/|usually|通常；经常|副词| |/ˈɒfn/|often|经常；常常|副词| |/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/|sometimes|有时|副词| |/ˈɔːlweɪz/|always|总是；一直|副词| |/ˈnevə(r)/|never|从不；绝不|副词| |/ˈsaɪkl/|cycle|骑自行车|动词| |/ˈreəli/|really|真正地；非常|副词| |/ˈseldəm/|seldom|很少；不常|副词| |/ˈhɒbi/|hobby|业余爱好|名词| |/ˈməʊmənt/|moment|片刻；瞬间|名词| |/ˈbɑːskɪt/|basket|篮；筐|名词| |/kɔːt/|court|球场|名词| |/taɪ/|tie|（用绳、线）系，拴，绑|动词| |/ˌbrɑːˈvəʊ/|brave|勇敢的|形容词| |/træk/|track|跑道|名词| |/ʃuːt/|shoot|射门；投篮|动词| |/ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/|newspaper|报纸|名词| |/rɪˈpɔːt/|report|报道|名词| |/əˈɡenst/|against|（在比赛或战斗中）对；对抗|介词| |/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/|October|十月|名词| |/ˈækʃn/|action|动作；行动|名词| |/ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/|outdoor|户外的|形容词| |/bæt/|bat|球拍|名词| |/hɪt/|hit|（用手或器具）击；打|动词| |/ˈskiːɪŋ/|skiing|滑雪（运动）|名词| |/skiː/|ski|滑雪|动词| |/ˈəʊvə(r)/|over|越过；在......上方|介词| |/net/|net|网|名词| |/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/|culture|文化|名词| |/ˈiːvn/|even|甚至；连；愈加|副词| |/ɪnˈvent/|invent|发明；创造|动词| 2. 重点词组表达 第一组 1. sports field 运动场；操场 2. hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 3. go rock climbing 去攀岩 4. become active 变得活跃 5. take part in 参加 6. skip rope 跳绳 7. play baseball 打棒球 8. do the high jump 跳高 9. do the long jump 跳远 10. be good at 擅长 第二组 1. a football match 一场足球比赛 2. on the wall 在墙上 3. such as 例如 4. warm up 热身 5. look out 小心；当心 6. sports shoes 运动鞋；跑鞋 7. get hurt 受伤 8. sports clothes 运动服；运动装 9. sports equipment 运动装备 10. look out for others 小心别人 11. sports safety 运动安全 12. the school clinic 学校医务室 第三组 1. score a goal 进球得分 2. come up 出现；发生 3. take part in 参加(活动) 4. be very good at 非常擅长 5. hold on 握住；保持住 6. up and down 上上下下 7. team work 团队协作 8. learn to do sth 学习做某事 9. climbing wall 攀岩墙 10. wait for 等待 11. make a score 得分 12. have to 不得不；必须 13. make sb. strong 使某人强壮 14. body and mind 身心 第四组 1. love sports 喜爱体育运动 2. in one's free time 在某人空闲的时候 3. go running 去跑步 4. play tennis 打网球 5. be busy with one's schoolwork 忙于某人的学业 6. how often 隔多久一次 7. talk about 谈论；讨论 8. at the weekend 在周末 9. go skating 去滑冰 10. do yoga 做瑜伽 第五组 1. on the basketball court 在篮球场上 2. sports report 体育报道 3. moments of the sports game 体育比赛的瞬间 4. one goal behind 一球落后 5. play against Class 4 与 4 班打比赛 6. the school newspaper 校报 7. throw...at... 朝……投…… 8. win two points 赢得两分 9. sports venues 运动场所 10. football player 足球运动员 11. Class Three, Grade Six 六年级三班 12. play basketball very well 篮球打得很棒 第五组 1. team sports 团体性运动 2. as...as possible 尽可能…… 3. winter sports 冬季运动 4. start doing sth. 开始从事(某项活动) 5. between...and... 介于……和……之间 6. daily exercise 日常锻炼 7. safety tips 安全提示 8. play the sport 进行这项运动 9. a popular ball game 一项受人欢迎的球类运动 10. have fun 玩得开心；过得愉快 3. 词转练习 1. styles 解析：how many 后接可数名词复数，style 的复数是 styles。 2. matches 解析：match 是可数名词，这里用复数形式 matches。 3. climbing 解析：rock climbing 是固定短语，“攀岩”。 4. safety 解析：这里需要名词，safe 的名词是 safety。 5. powerful 解析：is 后接形容词，power 的形容词是 powerful。 6. active 解析：take an active part in 是固定短语，“积极参加”。 7. players 解析：three-players football 表示“三人足球”，player 用复数 players。 8. activities 解析：a lot of 后接可数名词复数，activity 的复数是 activities。 9. cycling 解析：go cycling 是固定短语，“去骑自行车”。 10. safe 解析：place 是名词，前用形容词修饰，safety 的形容词是 safe。 11. tasty 解析：are 后接形容词，taste 的形容词是 tasty。 12. healthier 解析：than 提示用比较级，healthy 的比较级是 healthier。 13. helpful 解析：girl 是名词，前用形容词修饰，help 的形容词是 helpful。 14. enter 解析：一般现在时，主语是 you，用动词原形。 15. safe 解析：make sth. + adj.，safely 的形容词是 safe。 16. tasty 解析：are 后接形容词，taste 的形容词是 tasty。 17. them 解析：teach 是动词，后接宾格，they 的宾格是 them。 18. climb 解析：mustn't 后接动词原形。 19. safely 解析：cross 是动词，用副词修饰，safe 的副词是 safely。 20. ninth 解析：表示“第九”用序数词 ninth。 4. 句转练习 1. How about 解析：Why not do sth. = How about doing sth. 表示“......怎么样”。 2. enjoy themselves 解析：have a good time = enjoy oneself ，主语是 they ，用 themselves 。 3. Which escalator 解析：对定语提问用 which 。 4. It takes 解析：sb. spend time doing sth. = It takes sb. time to do sth. 。 5. How much 解析：对价格提问用 how much 。 6. Why do 解析：对原因提问用 why 。 7. How much 解析：对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 。 8. bigger than 解析：not as...as = less...than ，其反义表达是 bigger than 。 9. reached 解析：get to = reach ，过去式是 reached 。 10. as healthy 解析：as...as 中间用原级。 5. 语法单选练习 1. B 解析：hour 是元音音素开头，用 an 。 2. D 解析：be kind to sb. 对某人友好。 3. C 解析：my father 我的父亲，用形容词性物主代词。 4. B 解析：both 表示“两者都”，道路有两边，看两边的路。 5. C 解析：can 表示“能够，可以”，每个家庭可以有第三个孩子。 6. C 解析：promise to do sth. 承诺做某事。 7. B 解析：soon 表示将来，用一般将来时。 8. A 解析：last night 是过去时间，用一般过去时。 9. A 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 10. D 解析：water 是不可数名词，用 how much 提问。 11. A 解析：or 否则，表示转折。 12. C 解析：my diet 我的饮食，用形容词性物主代词。 13. D 解析：否定句中用 or 连接并列成分。 14. B 解析：with 表示“带有”，有辣椒的蒸虾。 15. B 解析：other people 其他人。 16. C 解析：想飞去太空，应该是宇航员 astronaut 。 17. A 解析：never 从不，表明她从不生气。 18. D 解析：less healthy 不太健康，Danny 吃很多油炸食品，饮食不如 Kitty 健康。 19. A 解析：how much 表示“多少”，询问每种食物的量。 20. D 解析：promise to do sth. 承诺做某事。 21. B 解析：next Saturday 是将来时间，用一般将来时。 22. C 解析：mustn't 禁止，12 岁以下儿童禁止在路上骑自行车。 23. D 解析：根据“It’s too sweet.”可知不想要，用 No, thanks. 。 6. 阅读提高 I. 17. D 解析：根据前文“Kids exercise all the time. However, they even don’t know”可知，这里是说锻炼能让孩子更健康，much 后接比较级，healthier 是 healthy 的比较级。 18. B 解析：your life 你的一生。 19. A 解析：walk fast 快走。 20. B 解析：help do sth. 帮助做某事。 21. C 解析：on the playground 在操场上。 22. D 解析：前面讲述了锻炼的好处，这里是说现在你知道为什么锻炼很酷了。 II. A. 36. D 解析：这是关于使用自动扶梯的安全规则。 37. A 解析：在商场会有自动扶梯，所以这些规则可能在购物中心看到。 38. C 解析：This 指代前文的“Never play on the escalator.”，即在自动扶梯上玩耍。 39. C 解析：这些提示是为了让人们在自动扶梯上保持安全。 40. B 解析：根据“Don’ t use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags.”可知。 B. 41. C 解析：根据后文“We can easily understand why.”可知好的早餐很重要。 42. A 解析：到吃早餐的时候已经约 12 小时没吃东西了。 43. D 解析：在寒冷的早晨一杯热饮是必要的。 44. C 解析：要有足够的时间吃早餐。 45. D 解析：keep a good mood 保持好心情。 46. B 解析：play more happily 玩得更开心。 C. 47. gift 解析：根据“Usually, you should bring a...for your host. You can bring flowers or chocolates.”可知是礼物。 48. wear 解析：根据“Then what should I...to the party?”可知是穿什么。 49. who 解析：根据“it depends on...sent you the invitation.”可知是取决于谁邀请你。 50. afraid 解析：be afraid of 害怕。 51. just 解析：just 表示“就”。 52. else 解析：anything else 其他任何东西。 53. about 解析：say some nice words about sth. 关于某事说些好话。 D. 54. on Saturday, May 27th, from 12:00 to 4:00 解析：原文“Saturday, May 27th, From 12:00 to 4:00”。 55. Hot dogs 解析：两个聚会都提到了 hot dogs 。 56. The birthday party 解析：原文“ There will be a clown doing magic tricks and pony rides for entertainment!”可知生日聚会有小马骑行。 57. Both 解析：两个聚会都提到了 There will also be live music! 所以都有现场音乐。 58. In the yard 解析：原文“We’re having the party in my yard”可知在院子里。 59. 示例：The reunion ； I like homemade apple pies. 解析：答案不唯一，合理即可。比如选择团聚，因为喜欢自制的苹果派。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$