Unit 6 Detectives 单元测试卷（提升版）-【上好课】2024-2025学年九年级英语上册同步精品课堂（牛津上海版）

Unit6 Detectives 单元测试卷（提升版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—What’s wrong, Danny? —I feel very cold. Maybe I have ________ high fever. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——怎么了，丹尼？——我觉得很冷。也许我发高烧了。 考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表示特指；/零冠词，用于三餐以及球类前。根据“have … high fever”可知，此处应用have a high fever“发高烧”。故选B。 2．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A．pass by B．set up C．walk into D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去最近的书店吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。书店就在它旁边。 考查动词短语。pass by路过；set up建立；walk into走进；look for寻找。根据“Go along this street until you...a bank”可知沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。故选A。 3．The team completed the task ________ they had met with many difficulties. A．until B．though C．unless D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他们遇到了许多困难，这个团队还是完成了任务。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“the team completed the task”和“they had met with many difficulties”可知应是though引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选B。 4．________ horrible weather it was in Shanghai this summer! A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今年夏天上海天气真糟糕！ 考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，应用结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选D。 5．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Gansu Museum B．how I will go to Gansu Museum C．when will Igo to Gansu Museum D．whether I will go to Gansu Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去甘肃博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Song, I haven’t decided ….”及选项可知，此处为宾语从句，从句需要用陈述语序，选项A和C是疑问语序，均排除；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it”可知，应是询问是否去博物馆，用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 6．She is such a shy girl, so she doesn’t dare ________ in front of many people. A．to speak B．speaking C．to speaking D．speaks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她是个害羞的女孩，所以不敢在很多人面前说话。 考查非谓语动词。dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 7．Grandma _________ in the room. Please be quiet! A．is resting B．rests C．rested D．will rest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：奶奶正在房间里休息。请安静！ 考查时态。根据“Please be quiet!”可知奶奶正在休息，用现在进行时be doing。故选A。 8．A well-balanced diet ________ foods from each food group. A．including B．include C．includes D．included 【答案】C 【详解】句意：均衡的饮食包括每个食物组的食物。 考查词语辨析。including包括，动名词或现在分词；include包括，动词原形；includes包括，第三人称单数形式；included包括，过去式。根据句意可知，本句是一般现在时态，主语是“A well-balanced diet”，为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应该使用include的第三人称单数形式includes。故选C。 9．Mr. Green _________ be in his office because an accident happened to him, and he is in hospital. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．may not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：格林先生不可能在他的办公室里，因为他出了意外，正在医院里。 考查动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；may not可能不会。根据“because an accident happened to him, and he is in hospital”可知，格林先生现在在医院，因此他不可能在办公室，此处应用can’t。故选C。 10．There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle. So he is the _________ one in the line. A．fifth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这一排有九个学生，约翰在中间。所以他是队伍里的第五个。 考查序数词。fifth第五；sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八。根据“There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle.”可知，九个学生排成一行，中间的那个应该是第五个。故选A。 11．—You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A．take; did B．take; didn’t C．taking; did D．taking; didn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你以前在培训学校上过吉他课，不是吗？——是的，你说得对。但是我现在太忙了，没时间学。 考查used to的用法和反意疑问句。根据“You used to ... guitar lessons in a training school”可知，此处指过去在培训学校上过吉他课，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空要用动词原形，排除CD选项；再根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，因此第二空应用didn’t。故选B。 12．The Chinese government has made _____________ possible for people to live happy lives. A．it B．one C．they D．ones 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国政府使人们过上幸福生活成为可能。 考查it作形式宾语。make“使”，为使役动词，make it adj. for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事成为怎么样的”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式，故选A。 13．—What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”? —________ you stand, ________ you will see. A．Higher, farther B．Higher, the farther C．The higher, farther D．The higher, the farther 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”是什么意思?——你站得越高，就看得越远。 考查副词比较级。“The +比较级……，the +比较级……”表示“越……就越……”的含义，high的比较级为higher，far的比较级为farther。故选D。 14．You won’t go to Linda’s birthday party, ________ I. A．so do B．neither shall C．so will D．neither do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不去参加琳达的生日聚会，我也不去。 考查倒装句。同一种情况适用于另一人，肯定句结构为“so+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”，否定句结构为“neither/nor+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”。根据句意可知，该句为否定句，即两个人都不去生日聚会，排除A、C选项。前半句时态为一般将来时，倒装句中用情态动词shall。故选B。 15．—Excuse me, can I park here? —Sorry, people ________ to park their cars here. A．allowed B．didn’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．are allowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以在这里停车吗？——对不起，这里不允许人们停车。 考查被动语态。根据题干可知，应该是不被允许停车，因此用被动语态，结构为be allowed，主语people是复数，所以填aren’t allowed。故选C。 二、选词填空 Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） A A．chairs    B．amazing    C． cause    D．at least    E. dangerous Home should be the safest place of all, but carelessness makes it one of the most 16 . Accidents can happen when people use tables and 17 as ladders and misuse kitchen appliances. Many home accidents involve falls. Objects that are left on floors can make others to fall over. The kitchen is another place where many falls take place. Cleaning up water off the floor can prevent many accidents. Burns happens mostly at home, and many of them happen in the kitchen. A hot oven is an obvious danger that can 18 painful burns. Cooking with heat should be done by adults, or 19 with an adult around. B A．without    B．signs    C． instead of    D．as well as    E. regularly House fires are also a serious problem. They often start 20 being noticed, so every house should have one smoke detector（探测器）on each floor. The detectors can detect, or sense, any sign of smoke and warn you with an alarm. Every family member should know what to do when there is a fire. Once agreed upon, these safety rules should be reviewed and practiced together 21 . This practice will create a much safer home. Accidents often happen in public places 22 at home. Accidents take place in these places for two main reasons. First, most visitors are unfamiliar with these places. Second, public places are often crowded. While you are in these places, pay attention to 23 warning about any dangers. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．E 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭中的一些安全隐患问题，特别列举了厨房中的一些危险源，并分析了家庭火灾以及公共场所发生的事故的原因及如何防范的方法。 16．句意：家应该是所有地方中最安全的，但粗心会使家成为最危险的地方之一。由“the most”可知此处应填一个形容词，“but”表示前后句意转折，根据“the safest place”可知，空处应填safe的对应词dangerous“危险的”。故选E。 17．句意：当人们把桌椅当作梯子以及错误使用厨房电器设备时，可能就会发生事故。由“tables and”和后面的“as ladders”可知，此处应是和“桌子”同类别的名词，且可以当作梯子用，结合备选词汇，chairs“椅子”符合语境。故选A。 18．句意：高温烤箱是一种显而易见的危险物，可能会导致疼痛难忍的烧伤。由“can”可知后面要带动词原形。根据“A hot oven”和“painful burns”结合句意可知，烤箱会导致灼伤，备选词“cause”，意为“导致”，符合语境。故选C。 19．句意：用燃气炉烹饪应该由成年人来操作，或者至少有成年人在场。根据“done by adults”可知这项工作本该由成年人去完成，空处应是介绍最低的安全保障，备选词汇“at least”，意为“至少”，符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：它们通常在人们还没注意到的时候就开始了，所以每家每户应该在每一个楼层配备一个烟雾探测器。根据“being noticed”可知前面可带介词，结合上文可知They指的是火灾，而火灾的开始通常是不易被人注意到的。因此备选词汇中的without意为“在没有（发生或做某事）的情况下”，符合语境。故选A。 21．句意：一旦达成一致，这些安全规则应该定期一起回顾和实际演练。分析句子结构，本句结构完整，可考虑填入副词。根据“should be reviewed and practiced together”可知这些安全规则要起到实际的指导作用，离不开定期的操练。备选词汇中的“regularly”意为“有规律地、定期地”，符合语境。故选E。 22．句意：事故经常发生在公共场所而不是在家里。根据下文的“most visitors”和“public places”可知此处要强调的地点是公共场所，而不是家里。备选词汇中“instead of”，在此意为“而不是”，符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：当你身处这些地方的时候，要注意那些关于任何危险的预警信号。由“pay attention to”可知后面要带名词或动词ing形式，根据“warning about any dangers”及备选词汇可知，此处指危险信号，“signs”，意为“迹象、信号”，符合语境。故选B。 三、单词拼写 24．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：经常记录新想法可以帮助你更容易地创造新事物。根据“Taking notes of new ideas often will help you ... new things easily.”可知，此处为help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处填动词原形；creative“有创造力的”，形容词，其动词为create“创造”。故填create。 25．The teacher encouraged us (express) our own ideas. 【答案】to express 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们表达自己的想法。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to express。 26．The man let his dog (lie) on the grass. 【答案】lie 【详解】句意：这个男人让他的狗躺在草地上。lie“躺”，是动词，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填lie。 27．Suzy is preparing (have) a birthday party now. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：苏西现在正准备举办一个生日聚会。prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”，所以此处填动词不定式to have，故填to have。 28．Please remember (bring) your notebook here. 【答案】to bring 【详解】句意：请记得把你的笔记本带来这里。bring“带来，拿来”。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”，事情还未做。故填to bring。 29．Most children think it interesting (hang) couplets. 【答案】to hang 【详解】句意：大多数孩子认为挂对联很有趣。根据“think it interesting…couplets.”可知，此处考查“think it+形容词+to do sth”结构，表示“认为做某事是……”，因此填不定式to hang作真正的宾语。故填to hang。 30．Paul didn’t know how his reading speed. (increase) 【答案】to increase 【详解】句意：保尔不知道如何提高他的阅读速度。分析句子结构可知，“how...his reading speed”在句中作宾语，又因“how”后没有主语，所以，此处不是宾语从句，而是“连接词+不定式”作宾语。所以，increase“增加，提高”的不定式形式to increase符合题意。故填to increase。 31．Mike refused (take) the job because he wanted further education. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：迈克拒绝接受这份工作，因为他想继续深造。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，固定词组。故填to take。 四、完成句子 32．He often became angry with her because he thought that she never visited him.（对画线部分提问） he often become angry with her? 【答案】 Why did 【详解】句意：他经常生她的气，因为他认为她从不来看他。划线部分是由because引导的原因状语从句，对原因提问用特殊疑问词Why；主句中谓语动词是became，所以助动词用did。故填Why；did。 33．Could you please tell Mary how she can ask for directions? (改为同义句) Could you please tell Mary how for directions? 【答案】 to ask 【详解】句意：你能告诉玛丽她怎么问路吗？此处可表达为“你能告诉玛丽怎么问路吗”；此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填to；ask。 34．John doesn’t know when he should arrive at the airport to check in. (改为简单句) John doesn’t know arrive at the airport to check in. 【答案】 when to 【详解】句意：约翰不知道他应该什么时候到达机场办理登机手续。原句中when引导的宾语从句可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，即可改为when to arrive at the airport to check in。故填when；to。 35．Where can I buy some writing paper? Could you please tell me?（合并为一句） Could you please tell me buy some writing paper? 【答案】 where to 【详解】句意：我在哪里可以买到信纸？你能告诉我吗？合并成一句可以表达为“你能告诉我在哪里买信纸吗”，用疑问词where+不定式的简单句形式，作宾语。故填where；to。 36．The teacher said, “Don’t sleep in class, children!”（改为间接引语） The teacher the children sleep in class. 【答案】 told not to 【详解】句意：老师说：“孩子们，不要在课堂上睡觉！” 改为间接引语时可改为“老师告诉孩子们不要在课堂上睡觉”，tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，根据“said”可知句子用一般过去时。故填told；not to。 37．The research group discovered a new kind of insect last week. （改为被动语态） A new kind of insect by the research group last week. 【答案】 was discovered 【详解】句意：该研究小组上周发现了一种新的昆虫。原句是一般过去时，被动语态是一般过去时的被动语态，主语中心词是“kind”，be动词用was。故填was；discovered。 38．I, decide, study hard, get good grades . 【答案】I decide to study hard to get good grades 【详解】根据单词和标点可知，此处是陈述句。I作主语；decide to do sth“决定做某事”；study hard“努力学习”；to get good grades“取得好成绩”，动词不定式作目的状语。故填I decide to study hard to get good grades“我决定努力学习以取得好成绩”。 五、阅读理解 When Detective (侦探) Roger arrived at Glockentown, Benjamin, the town clockmaker, ran up to’ him. “Roger! You’ re the only one that can save the town! But shh! It’s almost two o’clock! Listen!” Silence fell over the square. It’s known that Glockentown is famous for its clock. Designed and built by Benjamin’s grandfather many years ago, the clock keeps the world’s most accurate time. Each hour after chiming (报时), the clock plays a 10-minute music-box concert, and fairy dolls come out and dance to the music. People come from miles around just to see this amazing scene! BLAAAT! BLAAAAAT! Roger looked up in surprise. The sound from the clock was more like a trumpet (小号) with a wet cloth stuck inside it. The awful sound continued for 10 minutes. Roger followed Benjamin to the clock tower, but found nothing. Back in town, Roger sat in a coffee shop, thinking about the case. He suddenly heard music outside. A player was performing. A sign next to him read Professor Berg. Alpenhorn Player. Lessons available. Roger went out thoughtfully to meet the player. “May I ask you some questions, Professor? What advice will you give your students about practicing?” “Well, for beginners”, “I’ll tell them to pick a time—the same time every day—and just make sound for 10 minutes. That really develops the mouth muscles (肌肉).” Roger felt excited. “I see. Do you suggest practicing indoors?” “Of course not! You set up your alpenhorn in the highest possible place outside, preferably at the top of a mountain.” Hearing this, Roger ran to the mountain behind the town clock. There was a house at the very top! He knocked on the door and a young man answered. “Excuse me, do you play the alpenhorn?” asked Roger. “Every day at two o’clock,” the young man said proudly. Roger smiled. “We would hear your practices better at two thirty. Would you like to change your time?” “With pleasure!” The man was glad to know he had a fan. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about the town? A．It was a very quiet town. B．Benjamin was a leader of the town. C．Strange things often happened in the town. D．Many people came to the town to see its clock. 40．What was the first thing Roger did after hearing the awful sound? A．Find the clockmaker. B．Check the clock. C．Leave the town. D．Drink coffee. 41．Why did Roger go out to meet the player? A．Because the sound was very beautiful. B．Because he was interested in his lessons. C．Because the player might be the one that broke the clock. D．Because the sound he played was similar to the awful sound. 42．That man lived on the top of the mountain because ________. A．he needed to practice there B．he had to protect the town C．he preferred to live alone D．he liked to live on the highland 43．What do you think of Detective Roger? A．Brave and kind. B．Polite and funny. C．Smart and careful. D．Strict and responsible. 【答案】39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了侦探Roger如何在Glockentown解决一起与镇上的著名时钟相关的奇怪案件。 39．细节理解题。根据文章内容“People come from miles around just to see this amazing scene!”可知，很多人来小镇是为了看钟表，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据文章内容“Roger followed Benjamin to the clock tower”可知，罗杰听到声音后，首先跟钟表匠去检查了钟表，故选B。 41．推理判断题。由“‘Every day at two o’clock,’ the young man said proudly.Roger smiled. ‘We would hear your practices better at two thirty. Would you like to change your time?’”可知，通过后文知道表演者学生练习的时间和时钟出问题时间刚好一致，因此罗杰出去见表演者是因为他的声音与糟糕的声音相似，故选D。 42．推理判断题。根据“You set up your alpenhorn in the highest possible place outside, preferably at the top of a mountain.”说明他需要在高的地方练习，故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据罗杰聪明找到问题根源的表现，可知他是聪明且细心的，故选C。 六、完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) A black cat crossed your path? It might be your lucky day! Cat lovers know that kitty can bring good things like comfort and companionship. Meet four kitties to prove cats are dramatic animals! Top of the class One morning when the school bell rang, 33 students and one lost cat ran into a classroom. The kids started playing with him immediately. The kitten did not want to leave, and the students did not want him to go. So the cat, named Tombi was given a 44 checkup to make sure he would be safe to have in the school. Now officially the class cat, Tombi sleeps through classes on the bookshelf and then plays with the kids during breaks. This kitten is a real class cat! Spaced out The fur really flew on October 18, when Felicette became the first cat in space. The French cat rocketed toward the stars to help researchers learn whether animals could 45 from the space travel. After soaring more than one hundred miles above Earth, the high-flying cat safely returned home the same day. We bet she was seeing stars. Guide cat Terfel was losing his eyesight. Nervous of hurting himself, the dog 46 kept to his basket. But then a missing cat—Pwditat, wandered into the house and walked right up to Terfel. As if he 47 the fact that Terfel was blind, the cat led the dog into the garden as a guide. After that, Pwditat became part of the family. Pwditat helped Terfel get around the house. Who says cats and dogs can’t be friends? Cat detective A cat named Snowball helped to solve a crime—a serious one. When police found white cat hairs sticking to a jacket with blood on it, they took hard look at the Snowball and DNA in his hair. 48 every individual’s DNA is unique (独一无二的), scientists were able to show the hairs were Snowball’s. That way, police could 49 the jacket and the crime to Snowball’s owner. It was the first time cat DNA had been used to find a criminal. 44．A．colorful B．free C．cheap D．medical 45．A．suffer B．escape C．survive D．hear 46．A．mostly B．rarely C．sometimes D．never 47．A．was surprised at B．was aware of C．was satisfied with D．was supposed to 48．A．Since B．Unless C．So D．Even if 49．A．communicate B．connect C．compare D．compete 【答案】44．D 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 【导语】本文讲述了猫是“戏剧性动物”的四个事件。 44．句意：因此，这只名叫Tombi的猫接受了体检，以确保它在学校是安全的。 colorful多姿多彩的；free免费的；cheap便宜的；medical医学的。据“So the cat, named Tombi was given a…checkup to make sure he would be safe to have in the school.”可知，这只猫要接受医学检查是为了能和学校里的孩子们安全地一起玩耍。故选D。 45．句意：一只法国猫飞向恒星，帮助研究人员了解动物是否能在太空旅行中幸存。 suffer遭受；escape逃跑；survive生存；hear听。根据“animals could…from the space travel”可知，是看动物是否能在太空旅行中生存下来。故选C。 46．句意：由于害怕伤到自己，这只狗大部分时间都呆在篮子里。 mostly大部分；rarely很少地；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Terfel was losing his eyesight. Nervous of hurting himself, the dog…kept to his basket.”可知，狗大部分时间都呆在篮子里是因为自己看不见，怕伤到自己。故选A。 47．句意：仿佛意识到Terfel失明了的事实，猫作为一个向导领着狗进了花园。 was surprised at对……感到惊讶；was aware of意识到；was satisfied with对……满意；was supposed to应该是。根据“the cat led the dog into the garden as a guide.”可知，猫像向导一样，领着狗进了花园就好像它知道这只狗失明了一样。故选B。 48．句意：由于每个人的DNA都是独一无二的，科学家们能够证明这些头发是Snowball的。 Since因为；Unless除非；So所以；Even if虽然。根据“…every individual’s DNA is unique (独一无二的), scientists were able to show the hairs were Snowball’s.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，因此此处用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 49．句意：这样，警方就可以将这件夹克和犯罪行为与Snowball的主人联系起来。 communicate交流；connect连接；compare比较；compete竞争。根据“…the jacket and the crime to Snowball’s owner”可知，把这件夹克和犯罪行为与Snowball的主人联系起来，connect…to…“将……与……联系起来”。故选B。 七、短文填空 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出） It is a crime that is getting to be common in Los Angeles. Customers are enjoying their meals at a restaurant. Two or m   criminals stroll in and start waving their guns at everyone. They demand that everyone put their wallets or empty their purses into a bag, and then the gunmen stroll out. They usually w hoodies or baseball caps with sunglasses to thwart identification. At 9:30 p.m. Wednesday, the business establishment was a Starbucks. Three young men walked in, emptied the cash register, r the employees and the customers, and walked out to their stolen SUV. The police were able to respond quickly. A chase ended with one police car ramming the SUV from behind on the Third Street overpass. The SUV came to a stop, but as usually happens, the three criminals were unhurt. They i hopped out of the SUV and started running in three different directions. It took about 10 minutes to catch two of them; one had hidden in a dumpster, and the other had b a car window and hidden in the car. The third one, instead of running, had decided it was quicker to jump off overpass onto the freeway 20 feet b . He landed in an emergency lane, but did not get up and run. He did not get up at all. When police got to him, he was d . "Too bad he wasn't holding hands with the other two when he jumped." said one officer, who asked to remain nameless. 50． 51． 52． 53． 54． 55． 56． 【答案】50．more 51．wear 52．robbed 53．immediately 54．broken 55．below 56．dead 【分析】短文讲述的是一种在洛杉矶变得越来越普遍的犯罪行为。他们要求每个人都把钱包放进袋子里或者把钱包掏空，然后枪手们就走了出来。他们通常穿连帽衫或带太阳镜的棒球帽，以阻止身份识别。 50．句意：两个或更多的罪犯漫步进来，开始向每个人挥舞他们的枪。or连词，这里应该是表示两个或者更多，结合所给首字母，故填：more。 51．句意：他们通常穿连帽衫或带太阳镜的棒球帽，以阻止身份识别。观察句子，这里缺少谓语，根据“hoodies or baseball cap帽衫或棒球帽”可知这里是表示穿戴，再结合首字母提示，故填：wear。 52．句意：“三个年轻人走了进来，清空了收银机，抢劫了员工和顾客，走出了他们偷来的SUV。”，结合上文，这三个人是罪犯，并且这里缺少谓语动词，再结合句意和首字母提示，抢劫rob,这里是过去式，故填：robbed。 53．句意：“他们立即跳出SUV，开始朝三个不同的方向奔跑。”，观察句子，这里应该需要一个副词来修饰动词hope out，结合文章可知，抢劫后应是快速逃跑，immediately快速地，故填：immediately。 54．句意：“一个藏在垃圾箱里，另一个打破车窗藏在车里。”，观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，并且这里用的是过去完成时had done，结合句意应该是打破玻璃，故填：broken。 55．句意：“第三个人，而不是跑步，已经决定更快地跳下立交桥到20英尺以下的高速公路上”，结合句意和首字母提示，应该表示的“下面的below”，故填：below。 56．句意：“当警察找到他时，他已经死了。”，根据前面提到他跳桥，及后面“He did not get up at all. 他根本没有站起来。”，可知他已经死了“dead”，故填：dead。 八、任务型阅读 Answer the following questions according to what you read. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes. “I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright light outside my window,” Kelly said. “I pulled back the curtains and saw a large space ship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!” Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom. “There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him away.” Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs. Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police. Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.” When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, “Sometimes people make up stories. There’s really no hard proof that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.” 57．Were the public interested in this case? Why? 58．What time was Justin last seen on Friday night? 59．Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly? 60．What did Mrs. Foster think of Kelly’s words at first? 61．Who else was taken away by the aliens? 62．What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so? 【答案】57．Yes, they were. Because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. 58．At 10:45 p.m. 59．In his bedroom./At home. 60．She thought Kelly had a bad dream. 61．Mrs. Smith. 62．He was serious/careful/responsible/persistent because he believed proof/didn’t jump to a conclusion. 【导语】本文讲述了一个15男孩失踪的案件引起了人们极大的兴趣，因为据说当男孩失踪时，外星人来访了。 57．根据“This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared.”可知，该案件确实引起了公众的极大兴趣，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they were. Because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. 58．根据“Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m.”可知，Justin最后一次被见到是在周五晚上的10:45。故填At 10:45 p.m. 59．根据“Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes.”及“Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom.”可知，飞船来的时候Justin正在自己的房间或者正在家里。故填In his bedroom./At home. 60．根据“Mrs Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed.”可知，福斯特太太以为Kelly做了个噩梦。故填She thought Kelly had a bad dream. 61．根据“‘It’s happened to me!’ said Mrs Smith. ‘The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research…I think Justin was taken away by them, too.’”可知，Smith夫人也曾被外星人带走过。故填Mrs. Smith. 62．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据“Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, ‘Sometimes people make up stories…not give up until we find out what happened.’”可知，Peterson是一个严谨、负责的人等。故填He was responsible/serious/careful/persistent because he believed proof/didn’t jump to a conclusion. 九、书面表达 63．Writing（作文） Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "The Most Attractive Story I Have Read".（以“我读过的最具吸引力的故事”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） Use the following points as a reference.（以下内容仅供参考。） * What's the most attractive story you have read? What' it about? * Why do you like it? * How does it influence your life? The Most Attractive Story I Have Read ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Most Attractive Story I Have Read I love reading and I have lots of story books. And the most attractive story I have read is “The Wolves are coming”, because the story is very interesting and thought-provoking. It tells us a story about a shepherd boy, sheep and wolves. Once upon a time, the shepherd boy felt very bored, so he wanted to found some ideas to make himself happy. Very soon, he thought of an interesting idea----tell a lie to people. So he ran to the village quickly and shouted “Help! The wolves is coming!” at the farmers. All the farmers believed the boy’s words. Thus, they ran to the field quickly, but there wasn’t any wolf----the shepherd boy told a lie to them. All the farmers were angry and returned to village. But the boy felt very happy. As the boy lied again and again, people lost faith in him. A few days later, there was a black wolf came to the field. So the boy ran to the village very fast and shouted for help. Although there really was a wolf in the glasses, the farmers weren’t believed him at all. So the boy had to protect his sheep without any farmer’s help. In the end, the boy and all of his sheep died. This story tells us: don’t lie to people and to be an honest person! This truth is worthy of our life, so remember it and do it! 【详解】题干解读：这是一篇命题作文。要求以“The Most Attractive Story I Have Read”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。 例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态讲述事实时使用一般现在时，讲述故事内容时使用一般过去时；并告诉我们这个故事的道理。 高分亮点： 短语：Once upon a time；Very soon；tell a lie to sb；again and again；lose faith in sb；Thus；In the end等。 句型：Although there really was a wolf in the glasses, the farmers weren't believed him at all. Although引导的让步状语从句以及there be句型。 This story tells us: don't lie to people and to be an honest person! 否定祈使句。 【点睛】首先认真审题，看清文章的要求和要点；其次，理顺自己的行文思路；再次紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡；最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等，还要注意是否出现语法错误，有无重复遗漏，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit6 Detectives 单元测试卷（提升版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—What’s wrong, Danny? —I feel very cold. Maybe I have ________ high fever. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 2．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A．pass by B．set up C．walk into D．look for 3．The team completed the task ________ they had met with many difficulties. A．until B．though C．unless D．because 4．________ horrible weather it was in Shanghai this summer! A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 5．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Gansu Museum B．how I will go to Gansu Museum C．when will Igo to Gansu Museum D．whether I will go to Gansu Museum 6．She is such a shy girl, so she doesn’t dare ________ in front of many people. A．to speak B．speaking C．to speaking D．speaks 7．Grandma _________ in the room. Please be quiet! A．is resting B．rests C．rested D．will rest 8．A well-balanced diet ________ foods from each food group. A．including B．include C．includes D．included 9．Mr. Green _________ be in his office because an accident happened to him, and he is in hospital. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．may not 10．There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle. So he is the _________ one in the line. A．fifth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth 11．—You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A．take; did B．take; didn’t C．taking; did D．taking; didn’t 12．The Chinese government has made _____________ possible for people to live happy lives. A．it B．one C．they D．ones 13．—What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”? —________ you stand, ________ you will see. A．Higher, farther B．Higher, the farther C．The higher, farther D．The higher, the farther 14．You won’t go to Linda’s birthday party, ________ I. A．so do B．neither shall C．so will D．neither do 15．—Excuse me, can I park here? —Sorry, people ________ to park their cars here. A．allowed B．didn’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．are allowed 二、选词填空 Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） A A．chairs    B．amazing    C． cause    D．at least    E. dangerous Home should be the safest place of all, but carelessness makes it one of the most 16 . Accidents can happen when people use tables and 17 as ladders and misuse kitchen appliances. Many home accidents involve falls. Objects that are left on floors can make others to fall over. The kitchen is another place where many falls take place. Cleaning up water off the floor can prevent many accidents. Burns happens mostly at home, and many of them happen in the kitchen. A hot oven is an obvious danger that can 18 painful burns. Cooking with heat should be done by adults, or 19 with an adult around. B A．without    B．signs    C． instead of    D．as well as    E. regularly House fires are also a serious problem. They often start 20 being noticed, so every house should have one smoke detector（探测器）on each floor. The detectors can detect, or sense, any sign of smoke and warn you with an alarm. Every family member should know what to do when there is a fire. Once agreed upon, these safety rules should be reviewed and practiced together 21 . This practice will create a much safer home. Accidents often happen in public places 22 at home. Accidents take place in these places for two main reasons. First, most visitors are unfamiliar with these places. Second, public places are often crowded. While you are in these places, pay attention to 23 warning about any dangers. 三、单词拼写 24．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 25．The teacher encouraged us (express) our own ideas. 26．The man let his dog (lie) on the grass. 27．Suzy is preparing (have) a birthday party now. 28．Please remember (bring) your notebook here. 29．Most children think it interesting (hang) couplets. 30．Paul didn’t know how his reading speed. (increase) 31．Mike refused (take) the job because he wanted further education. 四、完成句子 32．He often became angry with her because he thought that she never visited him.（对画线部分提问） he often become angry with her? 33．Could you please tell Mary how she can ask for directions? (改为同义句) Could you please tell Mary how for directions? 34．John doesn’t know when he should arrive at the airport to check in. (改为简单句) John doesn’t know arrive at the airport to check in. 35．Where can I buy some writing paper? Could you please tell me?（合并为一句） Could you please tell me buy some writing paper? 36．The teacher said, “Don’t sleep in class, children!”（改为间接引语） The teacher the children sleep in class. 37．The research group discovered a new kind of insect last week. （改为被动语态） A new kind of insect by the research group last week. 38．I, decide, study hard, get good grades . 五、阅读理解 When Detective (侦探) Roger arrived at Glockentown, Benjamin, the town clockmaker, ran up to’ him. “Roger! You’ re the only one that can save the town! But shh! It’s almost two o’clock! Listen!” Silence fell over the square. It’s known that Glockentown is famous for its clock. Designed and built by Benjamin’s grandfather many years ago, the clock keeps the world’s most accurate time. Each hour after chiming (报时), the clock plays a 10-minute music-box concert, and fairy dolls come out and dance to the music. People come from miles around just to see this amazing scene! BLAAAT! BLAAAAAT! Roger looked up in surprise. The sound from the clock was more like a trumpet (小号) with a wet cloth stuck inside it. The awful sound continued for 10 minutes. Roger followed Benjamin to the clock tower, but found nothing. Back in town, Roger sat in a coffee shop, thinking about the case. He suddenly heard music outside. A player was performing. A sign next to him read Professor Berg. Alpenhorn Player. Lessons available. Roger went out thoughtfully to meet the player. “May I ask you some questions, Professor? What advice will you give your students about practicing?” “Well, for beginners”, “I’ll tell them to pick a time—the same time every day—and just make sound for 10 minutes. That really develops the mouth muscles (肌肉).” Roger felt excited. “I see. Do you suggest practicing indoors?” “Of course not! You set up your alpenhorn in the highest possible place outside, preferably at the top of a mountain.” Hearing this, Roger ran to the mountain behind the town clock. There was a house at the very top! He knocked on the door and a young man answered. “Excuse me, do you play the alpenhorn?” asked Roger. “Every day at two o’clock,” the young man said proudly. Roger smiled. “We would hear your practices better at two thirty. Would you like to change your time?” “With pleasure!” The man was glad to know he had a fan. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about the town? A．It was a very quiet town. B．Benjamin was a leader of the town. C．Strange things often happened in the town. D．Many people came to the town to see its clock. 40．What was the first thing Roger did after hearing the awful sound? A．Find the clockmaker. B．Check the clock. C．Leave the town. D．Drink coffee. 41．Why did Roger go out to meet the player? A．Because the sound was very beautiful. B．Because he was interested in his lessons. C．Because the player might be the one that broke the clock. D．Because the sound he played was similar to the awful sound. 42．That man lived on the top of the mountain because ________. A．he needed to practice there B．he had to protect the town C．he preferred to live alone D．he liked to live on the highland 43．What do you think of Detective Roger? A．Brave and kind. B．Polite and funny. C．Smart and careful. D．Strict and responsible. 六、完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) A black cat crossed your path? It might be your lucky day! Cat lovers know that kitty can bring good things like comfort and companionship. Meet four kitties to prove cats are dramatic animals! Top of the class One morning when the school bell rang, 33 students and one lost cat ran into a classroom. The kids started playing with him immediately. The kitten did not want to leave, and the students did not want him to go. So the cat, named Tombi was given a 44 checkup to make sure he would be safe to have in the school. Now officially the class cat, Tombi sleeps through classes on the bookshelf and then plays with the kids during breaks. This kitten is a real class cat! Spaced out The fur really flew on October 18, when Felicette became the first cat in space. The French cat rocketed toward the stars to help researchers learn whether animals could 45 from the space travel. After soaring more than one hundred miles above Earth, the high-flying cat safely returned home the same day. We bet she was seeing stars. Guide cat Terfel was losing his eyesight. Nervous of hurting himself, the dog 46 kept to his basket. But then a missing cat—Pwditat, wandered into the house and walked right up to Terfel. As if he 47 the fact that Terfel was blind, the cat led the dog into the garden as a guide. After that, Pwditat became part of the family. Pwditat helped Terfel get around the house. Who says cats and dogs can’t be friends? Cat detective A cat named Snowball helped to solve a crime—a serious one. When police found white cat hairs sticking to a jacket with blood on it, they took hard look at the Snowball and DNA in his hair. 48 every individual’s DNA is unique (独一无二的), scientists were able to show the hairs were Snowball’s. That way, police could 49 the jacket and the crime to Snowball’s owner. It was the first time cat DNA had been used to find a criminal. 44．A．colorful B．free C．cheap D．medical 45．A．suffer B．escape C．survive D．hear 46．A．mostly B．rarely C．sometimes D．never 47．A．was surprised at B．was aware of C．was satisfied with D．was supposed to 48．A．Since B．Unless C．So D．Even if 49．A．communicate B．connect C．compare D．compete 七、短文填空 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出） It is a crime that is getting to be common in Los Angeles. Customers are enjoying their meals at a restaurant. Two or m   criminals stroll in and start waving their guns at everyone. They demand that everyone put their wallets or empty their purses into a bag, and then the gunmen stroll out. They usually w hoodies or baseball caps with sunglasses to thwart identification. At 9:30 p.m. Wednesday, the business establishment was a Starbucks. Three young men walked in, emptied the cash register, r the employees and the customers, and walked out to their stolen SUV. The police were able to respond quickly. A chase ended with one police car ramming the SUV from behind on the Third Street overpass. The SUV came to a stop, but as usually happens, the three criminals were unhurt. They i hopped out of the SUV and started running in three different directions. It took about 10 minutes to catch two of them; one had hidden in a dumpster, and the other had b a car window and hidden in the car. The third one, instead of running, had decided it was quicker to jump off overpass onto the freeway 20 feet b . He landed in an emergency lane, but did not get up and run. He did not get up at all. When police got to him, he was d . "Too bad he wasn't holding hands with the other two when he jumped." said one officer, who asked to remain nameless. 50． 51． 52． 53． 54． 55． 56． 八、任务型阅读 Answer the following questions according to what you read. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes. “I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright light outside my window,” Kelly said. “I pulled back the curtains and saw a large space ship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!” Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom. “There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him away.” Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs. Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police. Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.” When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, “Sometimes people make up stories. There’s really no hard proof that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.” 57．Were the public interested in this case? Why? 58．What time was Justin last seen on Friday night? 59．Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly? 60．What did Mrs. Foster think of Kelly’s words at first? 61．Who else was taken away by the aliens? 62．What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so? 九、书面表达 63．Writing（作文） Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "The Most Attractive Story I Have Read".（以“我读过的最具吸引力的故事”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） Use the following points as a reference.（以下内容仅供参考。） * What's the most attractive story you have read? What' it about? * Why do you like it? * How does it influence your life? The Most Attractive Story I Have Read ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$