Unit 6 Detectives（单元测试·基础卷）英语牛津上海版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．【答案】B 2．【答案】D 3．【答案】C 4．【答案】D 5．【答案】C 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】A 8．【答案】D 9．【答案】C 10．【答案】A 11．【答案】A 12．【答案】A 13．【答案】C 14．【答案】B 15．【答案】B 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．E 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．【答案】to tell 25．【答案】to communicate 26．【答案】to protect 27．【答案】to get 28．【答案】to catch 29．【答案】break 30．【答案】to read 31．【答案】not to leave 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．【答案】 Did stand 33．【答案】 Unless improves 34．【答案】 is/are thrown 35．【答案】 what to 36．【答案】 hasn’t he 37．【答案】 How soon 38．【答案】To link information with pictures is an excellent way to help memory 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 【答案】45．C 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 【答案】51．(S)uddenly 52．(e)verything 53．(g)rew 54．(a)live 55．(s)pread 56．(b)etter 57．(a)fter 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】58．It looked like a horse and has a horn. It also could fly. 59．No, she didn’t. 60．Elaine named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. 61．It means Elaine brought the unicorn Moiraine home and showed her to other friends. 62．She was 20 years old. 63．Because her best friend Elaine would never like to play with her. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 【答案】例文： Last week, I read a story about “Lucky or Unlucky”. In the story, an old man lost his horse, but it came back with another one. Later, his son rode the new horse and fell off, hurting his leg. Unexpectedly, when the army came to recruit young men, his son could stay home because of the injury. This reminds me of a time when I missed a school competition and felt disappointed. However, I used the extra time to practice and became more confident. I realized that sometimes a bad thing can turn into a good one if we stay positive. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Tracy asked Mr. Black to teach ________ how to make impressive videos. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：特蕾西请布莱克先生教她如何制作令人印象深刻的视频。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词的主格；her她/她的，人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。动词teach后用人称代词的宾格，此处指教她如何制作视频。故选B。 2．A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were ________ favour of the plan. A．on B．by C．with D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：最近的一项调查显示，75%的受访者赞成该计划。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；by通过；with和；in在……里面。in favour of“支持”，固定短语。故选D。 3．Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so ________ is known about his life. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：格林先生才住到这个村子，所以大家对他的生活几乎没有了解。 考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so…is known about his life.”可知，此处指大家对他的生活几乎没有了解，应用little。故选C。 4．John gave all his food to the little girl, ________ he was hungry himself. A．if B．because C．since D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰把所有的食物都给了小女孩，尽管他自己也饿了。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；since既然；although尽管。根据“John gave all his food to the little girl”及“he was hungry himself”可知两者构成让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。 5．Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found. A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Teresa 在家中寻找丢失的金戒指，但遗憾的是，什么也没有找到。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某些事情。根据“unfortunately,”可知，Teresa 在家中什么也没找到，nothing符合语境。故选C。 6．The fruits in this store are much ________. Why don’t you come here to buy some? A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家商店的水果便宜得多。你为什么不来这里买一些呢？ 考查比较级。根据“The fruits in this store are much”可知这家商店的水果比其他店要便宜，much修饰比较级。故选B。 7．The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：第七届进博会于2024年11月在上海举行。 考查介词辨析。in在某年/月/季节等；at在(几点)；on在具体的某一天/某一天的上午/下午/晚上；for达，计，与一段时间连用。“November”为月份，前面应用介词in。故选A。 8．Mr. White often teaches Jim how to avoid ________ mistakes in his homework. A．make B．makes C．to make D．making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：怀特先生经常教吉姆如何避免在作业中犯错误。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选D。 9．When Ted was about to open his office door, he realized he had forgotten ________ his key. A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．bringing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当泰德正要打开办公室的门时，他意识到自己忘了带钥匙。 考查非谓语动词。forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事；forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”，符合语境，故此处应用动词不定式作宾语，指忘记带钥匙。故选C。 10．________ amazing news it is that our class has won first place in the singing competition! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班在歌唱比赛中得了第一名，这是多么令人惊奇的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，用感叹句结构“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。 11．We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal. A．but B．for C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们没有想到她能进入比赛的决赛，但她赢得了金牌。 考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；or或者；so所以。前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 12．Jennifer ________ to make a cake when her friend Bella came to see her last night. A．was learning B．is learning C．learns D．will learn 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚詹妮弗的朋友贝拉来看她时，她正在学做蛋糕。 考查时态。根据“when her friend Bella came to see her last night.”可知朋友来看她时，她正在学做蛋糕，故主句用过去进行时was/were doing。故选A。 13．—Simon, would you like to see the movie YOLO with me tomorrow? —I’m sorry, Amy. I have work to do; besides, I ________ it already. A．see B．would see C．have seen D．had seen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——西蒙，明天你愿意和我一起去看电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——对不起，艾米。我有工作要做；再说，我已经看过了。 考查时态。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选C。 14．The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious, so he was very ________ not to drop it. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：萨姆手里的旧茶杯很珍贵，所以他非常小心，没有把它掉下来。 考查形容词的用法和形容词辨析。care关心，动词；careful小心的，形容词；careless粗心地，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词；根据“The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious”可知旧茶杯很珍贵，所以他很小心。故选B。 15．—Dad, I’ll take the dog for a walk this afternoon. You ________ do it yourself. —Thanks, Alisa. You’re a real help. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天下午我要带狗去散步。你不必自己做。——谢谢，艾丽莎。你真是帮了大忙。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I’ll take the dog for a walk this afternoon. You…do it yourself.”可知，Alisa要带狗去散步，所以爸爸不必自己去。故选B。 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） A．test    B．entertainment    C． wondered    D．recognized    E. spread Escape Rooms have become a popular form of 16 in recent years. They are an exciting way to spend time with friends, family, or colleagues and put your problem-solving skills to the 17 . But have you ever 18 where escape rooms came from? Escape Rooms, also known as Puzzle Rooms or Escape Games, originated in Japan in the late 2000s. They were inspired by video games and live-action role-playing games, which were popular in the country. The first escape room was opened in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. The concept then 19 to other parts of Asia and Europe, and it wasn’t long before escape rooms became popular around the world. A．creativity    B．physical    C． curious    D．exactly    E. satisfaction So, what 20 are Escape Rooms? In an escape room, a crowd of people is locked in a themed room and given a set of puzzles to solve. The puzzles can be anything from riddles and logic problems to 21 challenges and tasks that require teamwork. The players must solve all the puzzles within a certain time limit, usually 60 minutes, to escape from the room. Escape rooms have become popular for many reasons. For one, they are a fun and engaging way to spend time with friends and family. They also challenge players to use their problem-solving skills, 22 and critical thinking abilities, making them a great activity for team-building and corporate events. Finally, escape rooms provide a sense of accomplishment and 23 when players successfully solve a puzzle or escape from the room. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了密室逃脱的起源、概念和受欢迎的原因。 16．句意：近年来，密室逃脱已成为一种流行的娱乐形式。根据“a popular form of...”及备选词可知，这里指一种流行的娱乐形式，entertainment意为“娱乐”，故选B。 17．句意：这是一种令人兴奋的方式，可以与朋友、家人或同事共度时光，并测试你解决问题的能力。根据“put your problem-solving skills to the...”及备选词可知，这里指测试你解决问题的能力，test意为“测试”，故选A。 18．句意：但你有没有想过密室逃脱是从哪里来的？根据“have you ever...where escape rooms came from”及备选词可知，这里指有没有想过密室逃脱是从哪里来的，wondered意为“想知道”，故选C。 19．句意：这个概念随后传播到亚洲和欧洲的其他地区，不久之后，密室逃脱就在世界范围内流行起来。根据“...to other parts of Asia and Europe”及备选词可知，这里指传播到亚洲和欧洲的其他地区，spread意为“传播”，故选E。 20．句意：那么，密室逃脱到底是什么？根据“what...are Escape Rooms”及备选词可知，这里指密室逃脱到底是什么，exactly意为“确切地”，故选D。 21．句意：谜题可以是任何东西，从谜语和逻辑问题到身体挑战和需要团队合作的任务。根据“from riddles and logic problems to...challenges”及备选词可知，这里指身体挑战，physical意为“身体的”，故选B。 22．句意：他们还挑战玩家使用他们的问题解决能力、创造力和批判性思维能力，使其成为团队建设和企业活动的绝佳活动。根据“use their problem-solving skills...and critical thinking abilities”及备选词可知，这里指创造力，creativity意为“创造力”，故选A。 23．句意：最后，当玩家成功解决谜题或逃离密室时，密室会给人一种成就感和满足感。根据“a sense of accomplishment and...”及备选词可知，这里指一种成就感和满足感，satisfaction意为“满足”，故选E。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The sick boy cheered up when I offered (tell) him a funny story. 【答案】to tell 【详解】句意：当我主动提出给那个生病的男孩讲一个有趣的故事时，他高兴起来了。offer to do sth“主动提供做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故填to tell。 25．Through social practice, we got to know how (communicate) with others. 【答案】to communicate 【详解】句意：通过社会实践，我们学会了如何与人沟通。communicate“沟通”，是动词；分析句子可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填to communicate。 26．Children should know how themselves. (protect) 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：孩子们应该知道如何保护自己。根据“… know how … themselves”可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”的语法结构，构成how to protect“如何保护……”，符合语法逻辑。故填to protect。 27．Teenagers should be taught how (get) on with others. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：应该教青少年如何与他人相处。根据题干和提示词可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，空处应填动词不定式to get。故填to get。 28．She found it hard (catch) up with the other classmates because they worked hard as well. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意：她发现很难赶上其他同学，因为他们学习也很努力。it是形式宾语，用动词不定式作真正宾语。find it hard to do sth表示“做某事很难”。故填to catch。 29．I noticed Bob (break) the window on Friday afternoon. 【答案】break 【详解】句意：我注意到鲍勃在星期五下午打破了窗户。notice sb do sth表示“注意到某人做了某事”，强调动作全过程。故填break。 30．The teacher advised us (read) English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills. 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：老师建议我们每天读英文报纸来提高阅读能力。根据“The teacher advised us...English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills.”可知，句中“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”，是固定短语，此处需用动词不定式“to read”作宾语补足语。故填to read。 31．The taxi driver usually reminds passengers anything behind when they get off. (leave) 【答案】not to leave 【详解】句意：出租车司机通常会提醒乘客下车时不要落下任何东西。根据“reminds passengers ... anything behind when they get off”可知，此处应指提醒乘客下车时不要落下任何东西，remind sb. not to do sth.“提醒某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，要用leave的不定式否定形式not to leave。故填not to leave。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gate of the city. (改为一般疑问句) a huge wooden horse outside the main gate of the city? 【答案】 Did stand 【详解】句意：一座巨大的木马矗立在主城门外。句子为一般过去时，句中谓语动词“stood”是stand的过去式，改为一般疑问句时，需要借助助动词did，并将其置于句首，首字母大写，“stood”还原为动词原形stand。故填Did；stand。 33．If John doesn’t improve his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. (保持原句意思不变) John his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. 【答案】 Unless improves 【详解】句意：如果约翰不提高他的书写水平，他在考试中会失分。原句是“if”引导的条件状语从句，表达“如果不……就会……”的意思，“Unless”意为“除非”，同样表达类似逻辑关系，原句中从句为一般现在时，这里用“Unless”改写后，从句主语“John”是第三人称单数，所以“improve”要变为“improves”。故填Unless；improves。 34．The elderly man throws all the fish into the same, big basket. (改为被动语态) All the fish into the same, big basket by the elderly man. 【答案】 is/are thrown 【详解】句意：老人把所有的鱼都扔进同一个大篮子里。原句时态是一般现在时，变被动语态时态也用一般现在时，其结构为is/are done，此处的主语是all the fish既可以表示单数概念，也可表示复数，因此is/are均可使用，后跟动词throw“扔”的过去分词thrown。故填is/are；thrown。 35．We all want to know what we can do to make the situation better. (改为简单句) We all want to know do to make the situation better. 【答案】 what to 【详解】句意：我们都想知道我们能做些什么来使情况好转。由于“what we can do to make the situation better”是动词“know”的宾语从句，可以转化为疑问词+to do形式的短语作宾语。因此将we can去掉，改为what to do。故填what；to。 36．Tony’s been late for class four times this month. (改为反意疑问句) Tony’s been late for class four times this month, ? 【答案】 hasn’t he 【详解】句意：托尼这个月上课迟到了四次。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。陈述部分是肯定句，所以反问部分用否定形式。本句是现在完成时，助动词是has，否定是hasn’t，主语是he。故填hasn’t；he。 37．Lisa will probably be a lawyer, like her father, in six years. (对划线部分提问) will Lisa probably be a lawyer, like her father? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：六年后，丽莎可能会像她父亲一样成为一名律师。划线部分表示“六年后”，对“in+时间段”提问应用疑问词how soon“多久”，且句首首字母要大写。故填How；soon。 38．help memory, pictures, to link information with, to, is, an excellent way (连词成句) . 【答案】To link information with pictures is an excellent way to help memory 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。to link information with pictures是不定式作主语，is是谓语动词，an excellent way是表语，to help memory是不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。故填To link information with pictures is an excellent way to help memory“将信息与图片联系起来是帮助记忆的好方法”。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, a king with no sons wanted to find the next ruler. He made a surprising announcement: “Any boy can come to the palace and get a royal seed. The one who grows the best plant from it will become the next king!” Every boy wanted to be King! Jun, a young boy from a small village, was especially excited. He was proud of his gardening skills. Last summer, his vegetables had been the talk of the village! He knew he could win. After receiving the seed, he carefully planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil. He watched over it like a hawk, watering it every day. Days turned into weeks, and Jun was growing worried. His friends were all bragging (吹嘘) about their growing plants. But Jun’s pot remained empty. “What’s wrong, Jun? Still no plant?” other boys laughed. Despite all his efforts, nothing happened. Six months passed, and the day to bring the plants to the palace arrived. “What will you do, Jun?” said his mother, looking anxiously at her son. “I will bring my pot the way it is,” said Jun.“I did everything I could.” At the palace, the boys stood in line, their pots filled with lush, green plants. The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant. When he came to Jun, he frowned. “What is this?” the king asked, pointing at the empty pot. “Your Majesty, I tried my best. I’m sorry.” He hung his head. “Hmm,” said the king. Then he roared so that everyone could hear, “I gave you all cooked seeds! Nothing can grow from a cooked seed!” He smiled at Jun, and Jun smiled back with sparkling eyes. 39．The king made an announcement that any boy who ________ would become the next king. A．came to the palace B．got a royal seed C．grew the best plant from the royal seed D．was good at gardening 40．After receiving the seed, Jun ________. A．showed it to his friends B．planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil C．cooked it D．gave it to his mother 41．Jun’s friends bragged about their growing plants because ________. A．they wanted to make Jun sad B．their plants were really growing well C．they thought they could win easily D．they wanted to help Jun 42．Jun decided to bring his empty pot to the palace because ________. A．he had no other choice B．he wanted to show his honesty C．his mother asked him to do so D．he didn’t care about the result 43．The underlined word “inspecting” in the sentence “The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant” probably means ________. A．watering B．looking closely at C．taking away D．giving names to 44．The king chose Jun as the next ruler because ________. A．Jun was good at gardening B．Jun was the only boy from a small village C．Jun was honest and followed the rules D．Jun’s empty pot was special 【答案】39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位没有儿子的国王为了寻找继承人，宣布任何男孩都可以来宫殿领取一颗皇家种子，谁能用这颗种子种出最好的植物，谁就将成为下一任国王。 39．细节理解题。根据“Any boy can come to the palace and get a royal seed. The one who grows the best plant from it will become the next king!”可知，国王宣布谁能用皇家种子种出最好的植物就能成为国王，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“After receiving the seed, he carefully planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil.”可知，Jun拿到种子后仔细种在肥沃土壤的花盆里，故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据“His friends were all bragging (吹嘘) about their growing plants. But Jun’s pot remained empty.”可知，认为自己可以获胜成为国王，故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据“I will bring my pot the way it is”可知，男孩诚实面对一切，故选B。 43．词句猜测题。根据“The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant”可知，国王仔细检查每株植物，故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“I gave you all cooked seeds! Nothing can grow from a cooked seed!”可知，国王测试的是诚实，种子被煮熟无法生长。故选C。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） George, a successful businessman, was old. One day, he called ten brilliant young men in his company together. “It is time for me to 45 ,” said George. “ Now, I am going to choose a new CEO. ” The young men all looked shocked. “ I will give each of you a seed, ” George continued. “ I want you to plant it and come back here one year later with what you have grown. I will then choose the next CEO.” One of the young men was Jim. He excitedly went home with his seed. Every morning, Jim would water the seed. After about six months, the other young men had all been able to grow tall plants, but there was nothing in Jim’s pot. Jim knew he had 46 his seed, but he kept watering it. A year finally went by. In George’s office, Jim was amazed at the plants the others had grown. He tried to hide in the back with his 47 pot. George arrived and praised the young men for their beautiful plants. Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim told him the whole 48 . George looked at Jim and announced, “ So I’ve decided. Jim will be the next CEO!” The others were 49 —Jim couldn’t even grow his seed! George then explained, “ I had boiled the seeds before I gave them to you. It was impossible for them to grow. But only Jim had the 50 and courage to bring along the pot as it was. He is the new CEO!” 45．A．fix up B．give out C．step down D．take off 46．A．killed B．removed C．produced D．spread 47．A．broken B．dirty C．empty D．full 48．A．problem B．project C．situation D．story 49．A．embarrassed B．excited C．nervous D．shocked 50．A．generosity B．honesty C．patience D．wisdom 【答案】45．C 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了乔治给10个优秀的年轻人发种子让他们种东西来选自己的继承人；吉姆得到的煮熟的种子，没有种出任何东西，但他的诚实和勇气使得他成为了下一任CEO。 45．句意：我该卸任了。 fix up修理；give out分发，发出；step down辞职；take off（飞机）起飞。根据“Now, I am going to choose a new CEO.”可知，乔治认为自己应该辞职了。故选C。 46．句意：吉姆知道他杀死了自己的种子，但他还是不停地浇水。 killed杀死；removed移除；produced产生；spread传播。根据下文“I had boiled the seeds before I gave them to you. It was impossible for them to grow.”可知，吉姆得到的种子是被杀死的，因此不可能生根发芽。故选A。 47．句意：他试图把空罐子藏在背后。 broken破的；dirty脏的；empty空的；full满的。根据“there was nothing in Jim’s pot.”可知，吉姆的罐子里什么也没长出来，应该是空的。故选C。 48．句意：吉姆告诉了他整个故事。 problem问题；project工程；situation情况；story故事。根据“He asked him what had happened,”可知，吉姆告诉乔治到底发生了什么；结合选项，用story符合语境。故选D。 49．句意：其他人很震惊。 embarrassed尴尬的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；shocked震惊的。根据“Jim couldn’t even grow his seed!”可知，吉姆没有种出东西却成为了下一任CEO，其他人感到震惊。故选D。 50．句意：但只有吉姆诚实且有勇气，把罐子原样带来了。 generosity慷慨；honesty诚实；patience耐心；wisdom智慧。根据上文“He asked him what had happened, and Jim told him the whole…”可知，吉姆把空罐子带来，并告诉乔治为什么没有种出东西，这体现了他的诚实。故选B。 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)     Long ago, there lived a sculptor (雕刻家) named Pygmalion in ancient Greece. He was a quiet person and when he was not carving statues, he read poetry and stories.     One day, Pygmalion was sitting in his garden, thinking about his next work of art. S 51 , he ran into his room, where he reached for a huge piece of ivory (象牙). He smiled at the beautiful ivory and set to work. He worked carefully and carved the tusk (象的长牙) into the figure of a woman. He worked day and night until e 52 was perfect.     Pygmalion, normally a quiet man, was not silent as he worked. He would speak to his sculpture. When the statue was complete, Pygmalion looked at her. He knew he had made something great and his love for her g 53 stronger and stronger.     One day, just as the sun began to rise, Pygmalion woke up with a sweet smile on his face. He had dreamed that his sculpture came a 54 , so Pygmalion got out of his bed immediately, eager to share this dream with her. When he touched the sculpture, to his surprise, a gentle smile s 55 over the sculpture’s face and her eyes began to shine. She had become a real human being!     “You have given me life,” the woman spoke gently to Pygmalion. “Your love was so strong that it brought me life!”     Later, in the 1960s, two scientists found that if teachers hoped students would do b 56 , then these students would really have greater performance. They call this the Pygmalion Effect. It was named a 57 this Greek myth. 【答案】51．(S)uddenly 52．(e)verything 53．(g)rew 54．(a)live 55．(s)pread 56．(b)etter 57．(a)fter 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个希腊神话故事，雕刻家皮格马利翁在雕刻的过程中爱上了他的作品，并不断地向她灌输爱，最终雕塑活了过来。文章最后还提到了以此命名的皮格马利翁效应：如果老师们对学生报以期待，学生们就会有更好的表现。 51．句意：突然，他跑进房间，伸手去拿一大块象牙。根据前句“ One day, Pygmalion was sitting in his garden, thinking about his next work of art.”和后句“he ran into his room, where he reached for a huge piece of ivory (象牙).”语境，再结合首字母提示可知，应是突然，他跑进房间，伸手去拿一大块象牙，故空处应是suddenly“突然”，副词，句首首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。 52．句意：他日夜工作，直到一切都完美。根据前句“He worked day and night”和首字母提示可知，应是直到一切都完美，故空处应是everything“每件事情”。故填(e)verything。 53．句意：他知道自己做了一些伟大的事情，他对她的爱越来越强烈。根据空后“stronger and stronger”和首字母提示可知，应是他对她的爱越来越强烈，故空处应是grow“增长”，动词；结合上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(g)rew。 54．句意：他梦见他的雕塑活了过来。根据后句“so Pygmalion got out of his bed immediately, eager to share this dream with her.”和首字母提示可知，应是梦见他的雕塑活了过来，故空处应是alive“活着的”，形容词。故填(a)live。 55．句意：当他触摸雕塑时，令他惊讶的是，雕塑的脸上绽放出温柔的笑容，她的眼睛开始发光。spread over“分散、传开”；结合上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(s)pread。 56．句意：后来，在20世纪60年代，两位科学家发现，如果老师希望学生做得更好，那么这些学生真的会有更好的表现。根据空后句“then these students would really have greater performance.”和首字母提示可知，前句应是如果老师希望学生做得更好，故空处better“更好”，副词，是well的比较级形式。故填(b)etter。 57．句意：它是以希腊神话命名的。be named after“被以……命名”。故填(a)fter。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Once upon a time when legends lived. There were these flying horned horses called unicorns. Unicorns were very afraid of people because people were always so rude to the other animals that they caught. Unicorns always lived alone in the woods. One day when a little girl (Elaine) was out playing in the woods and met a young unicorn. They became wonderful friends. Elaine would come out every day and play with her new friend. She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. They loved each other very much. Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with. People think they must be dangerous. It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople. Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old. Then all of the sudden she just didn’t come to see Moiraine, who was very sad. Elaine didn’t come for four years. During that time someone got into the village and ate all the sheep, so a lot of hunters came into the woods looking for all of the unicorns because they believed it must have been them that killed the sheep. Moiraine ran away until she could no longer run to escape the hunters. But she still lived in the woods in hope of her friends return. One day Moiraine was out for a walk and saw Ealine with a handsome young man. Moiraine ran to go and play with her with excitement!! But Elaine said “NO!” Moiraine didn’t know what to do. So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again. 58．What did a unicorn look like according to the legend? 59．Did Elaine tell anyone about her new friend Moiraine? 60．How did the unicorn get her name Moiraine? 61．What does the underlined word “did”mean? 62．How old was Ealine when she met Moiraine again? 63．Why was Moiraine so heartbroken and went away? 【答案】58．It looked like a horse and has a horn. It also could fly. 59．No, she didn’t. 60．Elaine named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. 61．It means Elaine brought the unicorn Moiraine home and showed her to other friends. 62．She was 20 years old. 63．Because her best friend Elaine would never like to play with her. 【导语】本文讲述了一段关于小女孩Elaine与独角兽Moiraine之间纯真而深刻的友谊故事。 58．根据“There were these flying horned horses called unicorns.”可知，独角兽看起来像一匹马，有一个角，它还能飞。故填It looked like a horse and has a horn. It also could fly. 59．根据“Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with.”可知，她没有跟任何人说过她的新朋友Moiraine。故填No, she didn’t. 60．根据“She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother.”可知，她用她母亲的名字给这只独角兽取名。故填Elaine named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. 61．根据“It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople.”可知，划线词指“Elaine把独角兽莫伊莱恩带回家给其他朋友看”。故填It means Elaine brought the unicorn Moiraine home and showed her to other friends. 62．根据“Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old.”和“Elaine didn’t come for four years.”可知，Elaine每天出去和Moiraine玩，直到她16岁，然后她突然不再来看Moiraine了，四年后她才回来，因此，当Elaine再次见到 Moiraine时，她应该是20岁。故填She was 20 years old. 63．根据“So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again.”可知，因为她最好的朋友将不喜欢和她一起玩，所以她伤心欲绝并离开了。故填Because her best friend Elaine would never like to play with her. 九、书面表达（满分29分） 64．你是否听过“塞翁失马”的故事？生活中有些事看似不幸，却可能带来好运；而有些看似幸运的事，最终可能带来麻烦。请仔细观察以下四格漫画，简要描述其内容，并联系你自己生活中一次类似的经历，谈谈你的体会和感悟。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名等。 参考信息： ➢ disappointed (失望的) / frustrated (挫败的) / relieved (如释重负的) ➢ Unexpectedly, … / To my surprise, … / It turned out to be … (结果却是…) / see the bright side / realize it was a blessing (幸事) ➢ Bad things can turn into good ones. / Don’t judge (评判) things too quickly. / Attitude really matters (重要). / Every cloud has a silver lining (一线希望). Last week, I read a story about “Lucky or Unlucky”. In the story, an old man _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last week, I read a story about “Lucky or Unlucky”. In the story, an old man lost his horse, but it came back with another one. Later, his son rode the new horse and fell off, hurting his leg. Unexpectedly, when the army came to recruit young men, his son could stay home because of the injury. This reminds me of a time when I missed a school competition and felt disappointed. However, I used the extra time to practice and became more confident. I realized that sometimes a bad thing can turn into a good one if we stay positive. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：根据题目要求完成写作，注意保证要点齐全，可适当增加细节，注意用词准确，语法正确，语句通顺，条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接文章开头，简述该故事的主要内容； 第二步：由该故事延伸到自己的个人经历，并表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① came back返回 ② recruit 招募 ③ because of 因为 ④ remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 ⑤ turn into变成 [高分句型] ① This reminds me of a time when I missed a school competition and felt disappointed. (when引导的定语从句) ② I realized that sometimes a bad thing can turn into a good one if we stay positive. (that引导的宾语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Tracy asked Mr. Black to teach ________ how to make impressive videos. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 2．A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were ________ favour of the plan. A．on B．by C．with D．in 3．Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so ________ is known about his life. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 4．John gave all his food to the little girl, ________ he was hungry himself. A．if B．because C．since D．although 5．Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found. A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 6．The fruits in this store are much ________. Why don’t you come here to buy some? A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 7．The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024. A．in B．at C．on D．for 8．Mr. White often teaches Jim how to avoid ________ mistakes in his homework. A．make B．makes C．to make D．making 9．When Ted was about to open his office door, he realized he had forgotten ________ his key. A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．bringing 10．________ amazing news it is that our class has won first place in the singing competition! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 11．We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal. A．but B．for C．or D．so 12．Jennifer ________ to make a cake when her friend Bella came to see her last night. A．was learning B．is learning C．learns D．will learn 13．—Simon, would you like to see the movie YOLO with me tomorrow? —I’m sorry, Amy. I have work to do; besides, I ________ it already. A．see B．would see C．have seen D．had seen 14．The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious, so he was very ________ not to drop it. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 15．—Dad, I’ll take the dog for a walk this afternoon. You ________ do it yourself. —Thanks, Alisa. You’re a real help. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） A．test    B．entertainment    C． wondered    D．recognized    E. spread Escape Rooms have become a popular form of 16 in recent years. They are an exciting way to spend time with friends, family, or colleagues and put your problem-solving skills to the 17 . But have you ever 18 where escape rooms came from? Escape Rooms, also known as Puzzle Rooms or Escape Games, originated in Japan in the late 2000s. They were inspired by video games and live-action role-playing games, which were popular in the country. The first escape room was opened in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. The concept then 19 to other parts of Asia and Europe, and it wasn’t long before escape rooms became popular around the world. A．creativity    B．physical    C． curious    D．exactly    E. satisfaction So, what 20 are Escape Rooms? In an escape room, a crowd of people is locked in a themed room and given a set of puzzles to solve. The puzzles can be anything from riddles and logic problems to 21 challenges and tasks that require teamwork. The players must solve all the puzzles within a certain time limit, usually 60 minutes, to escape from the room. Escape rooms have become popular for many reasons. For one, they are a fun and engaging way to spend time with friends and family. They also challenge players to use their problem-solving skills, 22 and critical thinking abilities, making them a great activity for team-building and corporate events. Finally, escape rooms provide a sense of accomplishment and 23 when players successfully solve a puzzle or escape from the room. 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The sick boy cheered up when I offered (tell) him a funny story. 25．Through social practice, we got to know how (communicate) with others. 26．Children should know how themselves. (protect) 27．Teenagers should be taught how (get) on with others. 28．She found it hard (catch) up with the other classmates because they worked hard as well. 29．I noticed Bob (break) the window on Friday afternoon. 30．The teacher advised us (read) English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills. 31．The taxi driver usually reminds passengers anything behind when they get off. (leave) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gate of the city. (改为一般疑问句) a huge wooden horse outside the main gate of the city? 33．If John doesn’t improve his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. (保持原句意思不变) John his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. 34．The elderly man throws all the fish into the same, big basket. (改为被动语态) All the fish into the same, big basket by the elderly man. 35．We all want to know what we can do to make the situation better. (改为简单句) We all want to know do to make the situation better. 36．Tony’s been late for class four times this month. (改为反意疑问句) Tony’s been late for class four times this month, ? 37．Lisa will probably be a lawyer, like her father, in six years. (对划线部分提问) will Lisa probably be a lawyer, like her father? 38．help memory, pictures, to link information with, to, is, an excellent way (连词成句) . 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, a king with no sons wanted to find the next ruler. He made a surprising announcement: “Any boy can come to the palace and get a royal seed. The one who grows the best plant from it will become the next king!” Every boy wanted to be King! Jun, a young boy from a small village, was especially excited. He was proud of his gardening skills. Last summer, his vegetables had been the talk of the village! He knew he could win. After receiving the seed, he carefully planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil. He watched over it like a hawk, watering it every day. Days turned into weeks, and Jun was growing worried. His friends were all bragging (吹嘘) about their growing plants. But Jun’s pot remained empty. “What’s wrong, Jun? Still no plant?” other boys laughed. Despite all his efforts, nothing happened. Six months passed, and the day to bring the plants to the palace arrived. “What will you do, Jun?” said his mother, looking anxiously at her son. “I will bring my pot the way it is,” said Jun.“I did everything I could.” At the palace, the boys stood in line, their pots filled with lush, green plants. The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant. When he came to Jun, he frowned. “What is this?” the king asked, pointing at the empty pot. “Your Majesty, I tried my best. I’m sorry.” He hung his head. “Hmm,” said the king. Then he roared so that everyone could hear, “I gave you all cooked seeds! Nothing can grow from a cooked seed!” He smiled at Jun, and Jun smiled back with sparkling eyes. 39．The king made an announcement that any boy who ________ would become the next king. A．came to the palace B．got a royal seed C．grew the best plant from the royal seed D．was good at gardening 40．After receiving the seed, Jun ________. A．showed it to his friends B．planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil C．cooked it D．gave it to his mother 41．Jun’s friends bragged about their growing plants because ________. A．they wanted to make Jun sad B．their plants were really growing well C．they thought they could win easily D．they wanted to help Jun 42．Jun decided to bring his empty pot to the palace because ________. A．he had no other choice B．he wanted to show his honesty C．his mother asked him to do so D．he didn’t care about the result 43．The underlined word “inspecting” in the sentence “The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant” probably means ________. A．watering B．looking closely at C．taking away D．giving names to 44．The king chose Jun as the next ruler because ________. A．Jun was good at gardening B．Jun was the only boy from a small village C．Jun was honest and followed the rules D．Jun’s empty pot was special 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） George, a successful businessman, was old. One day, he called ten brilliant young men in his company together. “It is time for me to 45 ,” said George. “ Now, I am going to choose a new CEO. ” The young men all looked shocked. “ I will give each of you a seed, ” George continued. “ I want you to plant it and come back here one year later with what you have grown. I will then choose the next CEO.” One of the young men was Jim. He excitedly went home with his seed. Every morning, Jim would water the seed. After about six months, the other young men had all been able to grow tall plants, but there was nothing in Jim’s pot. Jim knew he had 46 his seed, but he kept watering it. A year finally went by. In George’s office, Jim was amazed at the plants the others had grown. He tried to hide in the back with his 47 pot. George arrived and praised the young men for their beautiful plants. Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim told him the whole 48 . George looked at Jim and announced, “ So I’ve decided. Jim will be the next CEO!” The others were 49 —Jim couldn’t even grow his seed! George then explained, “ I had boiled the seeds before I gave them to you. It was impossible for them to grow. But only Jim had the 50 and courage to bring along the pot as it was. He is the new CEO!” 45．A．fix up B．give out C．step down D．take off 46．A．killed B．removed C．produced D．spread 47．A．broken B．dirty C．empty D．full 48．A．problem B．project C．situation D．story 49．A．embarrassed B．excited C．nervous D．shocked 50．A．generosity B．honesty C．patience D．wisdom 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)     Long ago, there lived a sculptor (雕刻家) named Pygmalion in ancient Greece. He was a quiet person and when he was not carving statues, he read poetry and stories.     One day, Pygmalion was sitting in his garden, thinking about his next work of art. S 51 , he ran into his room, where he reached for a huge piece of ivory (象牙). He smiled at the beautiful ivory and set to work. He worked carefully and carved the tusk (象的长牙) into the figure of a woman. He worked day and night until e 52 was perfect.     Pygmalion, normally a quiet man, was not silent as he worked. He would speak to his sculpture. When the statue was complete, Pygmalion looked at her. He knew he had made something great and his love for her g 53 stronger and stronger.     One day, just as the sun began to rise, Pygmalion woke up with a sweet smile on his face. He had dreamed that his sculpture came a 54 , so Pygmalion got out of his bed immediately, eager to share this dream with her. When he touched the sculpture, to his surprise, a gentle smile s 55 over the sculpture’s face and her eyes began to shine. She had become a real human being!     “You have given me life,” the woman spoke gently to Pygmalion. “Your love was so strong that it brought me life!”     Later, in the 1960s, two scientists found that if teachers hoped students would do b 56 , then these students would really have greater performance. They call this the Pygmalion Effect. It was named a 57 this Greek myth. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Once upon a time when legends lived. There were these flying horned horses called unicorns. Unicorns were very afraid of people because people were always so rude to the other animals that they caught. Unicorns always lived alone in the woods. One day when a little girl (Elaine) was out playing in the woods and met a young unicorn. They became wonderful friends. Elaine would come out every day and play with her new friend. She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. They loved each other very much. Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with. People think they must be dangerous. It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople. Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old. Then all of the sudden she just didn’t come to see Moiraine, who was very sad. Elaine didn’t come for four years. During that time someone got into the village and ate all the sheep, so a lot of hunters came into the woods looking for all of the unicorns because they believed it must have been them that killed the sheep. Moiraine ran away until she could no longer run to escape the hunters. But she still lived in the woods in hope of her friends return. One day Moiraine was out for a walk and saw Ealine with a handsome young man. Moiraine ran to go and play with her with excitement!! But Elaine said “NO!” Moiraine didn’t know what to do. So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again. 58．What did a unicorn look like according to the legend? 59．Did Elaine tell anyone about her new friend Moiraine? 60．How did the unicorn get her name Moiraine? 61．What does the underlined word “did”mean? 62．How old was Ealine when she met Moiraine again? 63．Why was Moiraine so heartbroken and went away? 九、书面表达（满分29分） 64．你是否听过“塞翁失马”的故事？生活中有些事看似不幸，却可能带来好运；而有些看似幸运的事，最终可能带来麻烦。请仔细观察以下四格漫画，简要描述其内容，并联系你自己生活中一次类似的经历，谈谈你的体会和感悟。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名等。 参考信息： ➢ disappointed (失望的) / frustrated (挫败的) / relieved (如释重负的) ➢ Unexpectedly, … / To my surprise, … / It turned out to be … (结果却是…) / see the bright side / realize it was a blessing (幸事) ➢ Bad things can turn into good ones. / Don’t judge (评判) things too quickly. / Attitude really matters (重要). / Every cloud has a silver lining (一线希望). Last week, I read a story about “Lucky or Unlucky”. In the story, an old man _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Tracy asked Mr. Black to teach ________ how to make impressive videos. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 2．A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were ________ favour of the plan. A．on B．by C．with D．in 3．Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so ________ is known about his life. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 4．John gave all his food to the little girl, ________ he was hungry himself. A．if B．because C．since D．although 5．Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found. A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 6．The fruits in this store are much ________. Why don’t you come here to buy some? A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 7．The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024. A．in B．at C．on D．for 8．Mr. White often teaches Jim how to avoid ________ mistakes in his homework. A．make B．makes C．to make D．making 9．When Ted was about to open his office door, he realized he had forgotten ________ his key. A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．bringing 10．________ amazing news it is that our class has won first place in the singing competition! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 11．We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal. A．but B．for C．or D．so 12．Jennifer ________ to make a cake when her friend Bella came to see her last night. A．was learning B．is learning C．learns D．will learn 13．—Simon, would you like to see the movie YOLO with me tomorrow? —I’m sorry, Amy. I have work to do; besides, I ________ it already. A．see B．would see C．have seen D．had seen 14．The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious, so he was very ________ not to drop it. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 15．—Dad, I’ll take the dog for a walk this afternoon. You ________ do it yourself. —Thanks, Alisa. You’re a real help. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） A．test    B．entertainment    C． wondered    D．recognized    E. spread Escape Rooms have become a popular form of 16 in recent years. They are an exciting way to spend time with friends, family, or colleagues and put your problem-solving skills to the 17 . But have you ever 18 where escape rooms came from? Escape Rooms, also known as Puzzle Rooms or Escape Games, originated in Japan in the late 2000s. They were inspired by video games and live-action role-playing games, which were popular in the country. The first escape room was opened in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. The concept then 19 to other parts of Asia and Europe, and it wasn’t long before escape rooms became popular around the world. A．creativity    B．physical    C． curious    D．exactly    E. satisfaction So, what 20 are Escape Rooms? In an escape room, a crowd of people is locked in a themed room and given a set of puzzles to solve. The puzzles can be anything from riddles and logic problems to 21 challenges and tasks that require teamwork. The players must solve all the puzzles within a certain time limit, usually 60 minutes, to escape from the room. Escape rooms have become popular for many reasons. For one, they are a fun and engaging way to spend time with friends and family. They also challenge players to use their problem-solving skills, 22 and critical thinking abilities, making them a great activity for team-building and corporate events. Finally, escape rooms provide a sense of accomplishment and 23 when players successfully solve a puzzle or escape from the room. 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The sick boy cheered up when I offered (tell) him a funny story. 25．Through social practice, we got to know how (communicate) with others. 26．Children should know how themselves. (protect) 27．Teenagers should be taught how (get) on with others. 28．She found it hard (catch) up with the other classmates because they worked hard as well. 29．I noticed Bob (break) the window on Friday afternoon. 30．The teacher advised us (read) English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills. 31．The taxi driver usually reminds passengers anything behind when they get off. (leave) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gate of the city. (改为一般疑问句) a huge wooden horse outside the main gate of the city? 33．If John doesn’t improve his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. (保持原句意思不变) John his handwriting, he will lose marks in the exam. 34．The elderly man throws all the fish into the same, big basket. (改为被动语态) All the fish into the same, big basket by the elderly man. 35．We all want to know what we can do to make the situation better. (改为简单句) We all want to know do to make the situation better. 36．Tony’s been late for class four times this month. (改为反意疑问句) Tony’s been late for class four times this month, ? 37．Lisa will probably be a lawyer, like her father, in six years. (对划线部分提问) will Lisa probably be a lawyer, like her father? 38．help memory, pictures, to link information with, to, is, an excellent way (连词成句) . 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, a king with no sons wanted to find the next ruler. He made a surprising announcement: “Any boy can come to the palace and get a royal seed. The one who grows the best plant from it will become the next king!” Every boy wanted to be King! Jun, a young boy from a small village, was especially excited. He was proud of his gardening skills. Last summer, his vegetables had been the talk of the village! He knew he could win. After receiving the seed, he carefully planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil. He watched over it like a hawk, watering it every day. Days turned into weeks, and Jun was growing worried. His friends were all bragging (吹嘘) about their growing plants. But Jun’s pot remained empty. “What’s wrong, Jun? Still no plant?” other boys laughed. Despite all his efforts, nothing happened. Six months passed, and the day to bring the plants to the palace arrived. “What will you do, Jun?” said his mother, looking anxiously at her son. “I will bring my pot the way it is,” said Jun.“I did everything I could.” At the palace, the boys stood in line, their pots filled with lush, green plants. The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant. When he came to Jun, he frowned. “What is this?” the king asked, pointing at the empty pot. “Your Majesty, I tried my best. I’m sorry.” He hung his head. “Hmm,” said the king. Then he roared so that everyone could hear, “I gave you all cooked seeds! Nothing can grow from a cooked seed!” He smiled at Jun, and Jun smiled back with sparkling eyes. 39．The king made an announcement that any boy who ________ would become the next king. A．came to the palace B．got a royal seed C．grew the best plant from the royal seed D．was good at gardening 40．After receiving the seed, Jun ________. A．showed it to his friends B．planted it in a flowerpot with rich soil C．cooked it D．gave it to his mother 41．Jun’s friends bragged about their growing plants because ________. A．they wanted to make Jun sad B．their plants were really growing well C．they thought they could win easily D．they wanted to help Jun 42．Jun decided to bring his empty pot to the palace because ________. A．he had no other choice B．he wanted to show his honesty C．his mother asked him to do so D．he didn’t care about the result 43．The underlined word “inspecting” in the sentence “The king walked slowly down the line, inspecting each plant” probably means ________. A．watering B．looking closely at C．taking away D．giving names to 44．The king chose Jun as the next ruler because ________. A．Jun was good at gardening B．Jun was the only boy from a small village C．Jun was honest and followed the rules D．Jun’s empty pot was special 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） George, a successful businessman, was old. One day, he called ten brilliant young men in his company together. “It is time for me to 45 ,” said George. “ Now, I am going to choose a new CEO. ” The young men all looked shocked. “ I will give each of you a seed, ” George continued. “ I want you to plant it and come back here one year later with what you have grown. I will then choose the next CEO.” One of the young men was Jim. He excitedly went home with his seed. Every morning, Jim would water the seed. After about six months, the other young men had all been able to grow tall plants, but there was nothing in Jim’s pot. Jim knew he had 46 his seed, but he kept watering it. A year finally went by. In George’s office, Jim was amazed at the plants the others had grown. He tried to hide in the back with his 47 pot. George arrived and praised the young men for their beautiful plants. Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim told him the whole 48 . George looked at Jim and announced, “ So I’ve decided. Jim will be the next CEO!” The others were 49 —Jim couldn’t even grow his seed! George then explained, “ I had boiled the seeds before I gave them to you. It was impossible for them to grow. But only Jim had the 50 and courage to bring along the pot as it was. He is the new CEO!” 45．A．fix up B．give out C．step down D．take off 46．A．killed B．removed C．produced D．spread 47．A．broken B．dirty C．empty D．full 48．A．problem B．project C．situation D．story 49．A．embarrassed B．excited C．nervous D．shocked 50．A．generosity B．honesty C．patience D．wisdom 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)     Long ago, there lived a sculptor (雕刻家) named Pygmalion in ancient Greece. He was a quiet person and when he was not carving statues, he read poetry and stories.     One day, Pygmalion was sitting in his garden, thinking about his next work of art. S 51 , he ran into his room, where he reached for a huge piece of ivory (象牙). He smiled at the beautiful ivory and set to work. He worked carefully and carved the tusk (象的长牙) into the figure of a woman. He worked day and night until e 52 was perfect.     Pygmalion, normally a quiet man, was not silent as he worked. He would speak to his sculpture. When the statue was complete, Pygmalion looked at her. He knew he had made something great and his love for her g 53 stronger and stronger.     One day, just as the sun began to rise, Pygmalion woke up with a sweet smile on his face. He had dreamed that his sculpture came a 54 , so Pygmalion got out of his bed immediately, eager to share this dream with her. When he touched the sculpture, to his surprise, a gentle smile s 55 over the sculpture’s face and her eyes began to shine. She had become a real human being!     “You have given me life,” the woman spoke gently to Pygmalion. “Your love was so strong that it brought me life!”     Later, in the 1960s, two scientists found that if teachers hoped students would do b 56 , then these students would really have greater performance. They call this the Pygmalion Effect. It was named a 57 this Greek myth. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Once upon a time when legends lived. There were these flying horned horses called unicorns. Unicorns were very afraid of people because people were always so rude to the other animals that they caught. Unicorns always lived alone in the woods. One day when a little girl (Elaine) was out playing in the woods and met a young unicorn. They became wonderful friends. Elaine would come out every day and play with her new friend. She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. They loved each other very much. Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with. People think they must be dangerous. It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople. Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old. Then all of the sudden she just didn’t come to see Moiraine, who was very sad. Elaine didn’t come for four years. During that time someone got into the village and ate all the sheep, so a lot of hunters came into the woods looking for all of the unicorns because they believed it must have been them that killed the sheep. Moiraine ran away until she could no longer run to escape the hunters. But she still lived in the woods in hope of her friends return. One day Moiraine was out for a walk and saw Ealine with a handsome young man. Moiraine ran to go and play with her with excitement!! But Elaine said “NO!” Moiraine didn’t know what to do. So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again. 58．What did a unicorn look like according to the legend? 59．Did Elaine tell anyone about her new friend Moiraine? 60．How did the unicorn get her name Moiraine? 61．What does the underlined word “did”mean? 62．How old was Ealine when she met Moiraine again? 63．Why was Moiraine so heartbroken and went away? 九、书面表达（满分29分） 64．你是否听过“塞翁失马”的故事？生活中有些事看似不幸，却可能带来好运；而有些看似幸运的事，最终可能带来麻烦。请仔细观察以下四格漫画，简要描述其内容，并联系你自己生活中一次类似的经历，谈谈你的体会和感悟。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名等。 参考信息： ➢ disappointed (失望的) / frustrated (挫败的) / relieved (如释重负的) ➢ Unexpectedly, … / To my surprise, … / It turned out to be … (结果却是…) / see the bright side / realize it was a blessing (幸事) ➢ Bad things can turn into good ones. / Don’t judge (评判) things too quickly. / Attitude really matters (重要). / Every cloud has a silver lining (一线希望). Last week, I read a story about “Lucky or Unlucky”. In the story, an old man _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $