专题05 介词- 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版)

2024-11-11
| 2份
| 51页
| 530人阅读
| 13人下载
乐学英语
进店逛逛

内容正文:

2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版) 专题05 介词 本专题内容预览目录: 1、 时间介词 2、 地点和方位介词 3、 方式介词 4、 其他介词 时间介词 1.Fan Jinshi, born _______ 1938, has devoted all her time to protecting Dunhuang cultural heritage. A.at B.on C.in D.by 2.The Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon ________ June 2, 2024. A.at B.on C.to D.in 3.________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers. A.At B.In C.On D.Of 4.The travellers set out for the airport ________ 7 o’clock in the morning. A.on B.to C.at D.of 5.—How long have you learned English? —________ six years. A.In B.For C.At D.From 6.Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space ________ the morning of May 30, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.from 7.The four pandas in Chongqing Zoo were born on the same day _______ 2019. A.on B.at C.in 8.About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon ________ April 2. A.at B.on C.in D.to 9.It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October. A.at B.on C.in D.to 10.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A.at B.on C.in D.until 11.— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023? —Yes, I joined it, too. A.on B.in C.at 12.China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully ________ May 30, 2023. A.at B.on C.in 13.The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023. A.on B.in C.at 14.—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A.at B.in C.on D.for 15.The boy was born ________ 2014. A.at B.in C.by D.on 16.—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day? —It is ________ April 23 every year. A.in B.at C.on D.by 17.Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy. A.in B.on C.at D.to 18.World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year. A.on B.in C.at D.by 19.Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June. A.in B.at C.on D.with 20.—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year. —I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.   A.at B.in C.on D.by 21.Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th. A.on B.in C.at D.for 22.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May. A.in B.at C.on D.to 23.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A.at B.on C.in D.to 24.I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you? A.at B.on C.in D.for 25.We’re glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky ________ June 5, 2022. A.in B.at C.on D.to 26.—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks. —Wow, sounds like fun! A.to B.in C.at D.on 27.________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite. A.on B.In C.At D.With 28.Father’s Day comes ________ June every year. A.in B.on C.at D.to 29.Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002. A.in B.on C.at D.of 30.—Where is Mary flying? —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _______the morning of July 2. A.at B.on C.in D.of 答案详解: 1.C 【详解】句意:樊锦诗,1938年出生,毕生致力于敦煌文化遗产保护。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点等;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;by到……为止。“1938”是年份,用介词in。故选C。 2.B 【详解】句意:嫦娥六号在2024年6月2日成功登上月球背面。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;to表示方向或目的地;in用于年、月、季节的前面。根据“June 2, 2024”可知是具体的某一天,因此应用介词on。故选B。 3.B 【详解】句意:在春天,我们的城市绿树成荫,鲜花盛开。 考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天;of……的。空后是季节,用介词in。故选B。 4.C 【详解】句意:旅客们早上7点出发去机场。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天或某天的早中晚;to到;at在某时刻;of……的。空格后是具体时刻,用介词at。故选C。 5.B 【详解】句意:——你学英语多久了?——六年了。 考查时间介词。In后接年份、月份、季节等;For后接一段时间;At在后接时间点;From从……起,来自。six years“六年”为一段时间,空处应是for。故选B。 6.B 【详解】句意:神舟16号于2023年5月30日上午发射升空。 考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天,或某一天的早中晚;at后加具体时刻;from从。根据“the morning of May 30, 2023.”可知具体到某一天的上午,应用on。故选B。 7.C 【详解】句意:重庆动物园的四只大熊猫于2019年同一天出生。 考查时间介词。on后接具体某一天等;at后接具体时刻等;in后接具体年月等。根据“2019”可知此处是在2019年,用介词in。故选C。 8.B 【详解】句意:4月2日,约1.2万人参加了2023宿迁马拉松比赛。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;in后接年、月、季节等;to到。April 2指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选B。 9.C 【详解】句意:在十月份参观北京是个好主意。 考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻等;on后接具体某一天等;in后接年月等;to到。根据“October”可知此处表示在十月,用介词in。故选C。 10.B 【详解】句意:2023年6月4日,三名神舟十五号英雄成功返回地球。 考查时间介词的用法。at后接具体的时刻;on后接具体的一天;in后接某年某月某季节;until直到。“June 4, 2023”是具体的一天,空处应填on,故选B。 11.A 【详解】句意:——阿兰和莉莉是在2023年6月20日加入美术俱乐部的吗?——是的,我也加入了。 考查介词辨析。on在具体某天;in在某年、月、季节等;at在某时刻。“June 20th, 2023”具体到6月20日这一天,时间介词用on。故选A。 12.B 【详解】句意:2023年5月30日,中国成功发射神舟十六号载人飞船。 考查介词辨析。at在,后接具体的时间点;on在,后接具体的某一天;in在,后接年、月等时间段。根据“May 30, 2023”可知2023年5月30日是具有的一天,应用介词on。故选B。 13.A 【详解】句意:土耳其地震发生在2023年2月6日。 考查介词的用法。on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻。“February 6, 2023”是具体的一天,其前介词用on。故选A。 14.C 【详解】句意:——你好,迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候?——每年的4月24日。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻; in后跟年/月/季节等;on后跟具体的某一天;for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日,需用介词on。故选C。 15.B 【详解】句意:这个男孩出生于2014。 考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;by到……为止;on后接具体一天。2014是具体的年份,所以空格应填in,故选B。 16.C 【详解】句意:——王老师,世界读书日是什么时候?——每年的4月23日。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份;at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间,用时间介词on。故选C。 17.C 【详解】句意:现在,由于“双减”政策,学生在晚上有了更多的自由时间。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等;on其后加星期或具体的时间;at加点钟等;to到。at night“在晚上”,固定短语,故选C。 18.A 【详解】句意:每年的4月23日是世界读书日。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体日期;in后接年月;at后接具体时刻;by到……之前。根据“April 23”可知此处介绍世界读书日具体在哪天,用介词on。故选A。 19.C 【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。 考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。 20.C 【详解】句意:——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。——我知道。全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。 考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;by到……为止。“April 23rd”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。 21.A 【详解】句意:2月15日下午,苏翊鸣获得2022年北京冬奥会金牌。 考查介词。on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;in后跟年份、月份、季节等;at后跟具体时刻;for 用于一段时间,表示的是时间的长短,常用于完成时,和持续性动词连用。根据“the afternoon of February 15th”可知,此处指的是具体的某一天的下午,因此用介词on。故选A。 22.A 【详解】句意:中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气。小满通常在五月。 考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后具体的某一天;to到。May表示“五月”,应用介词in,故选A。 23.A 【详解】句意:我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;to到。“three o’clock”是时间点,用时间介词at。故选A。 24.A 【详解】句意:我通常在早上六点半起床。你呢? 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加月份,季节,年份等;for其后加一段时间。“6:30”是时间点,故选A。 25.C 【详解】句意:看到神舟14在2022年6月5日升空,我们很开心。 考查介词。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午、下午、晚上或白天等;at表示在具体的时间点;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;to向。根据“June 5, 2022”,可知表达具体的6月5日,用介词“on”。故选C。 26.B 【详解】句意:——两周后我要去迪斯尼乐园。——哇,听起来很有趣! 考查介词辨析。to到;in后加某年某月某季节;at后加具体的时刻;on后加具体的某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。根据“I’m going to Disneyland”可知,本句是一般将来时,in+一段时间,表示“一段时间以后”,用于将来时。故选B。 27.B 【详解】句意:春天,白天经常刮风,阳光明媚。这是放风筝的最佳时机。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天前,或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前;in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前;at用于具体的钟点前;with和……一起;根据“spring”可知,季节前用介词in,故选B。 28.A 【详解】句意:父亲节在每年的六月。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等;on其后加星期和具体的日期;at其后加点钟;to到。根据“June”可知,此处是月份,用介词in。故选A。 29.A 【详解】句意:上周二,我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。他们大多数是在2002年8月出生的。 考查介词辨析。in用在年份、月份之前;on用在具体日期之前;at用在具体时刻之前;of属于……的。句中August属于月份,前面用介词in。故选A。 30.B 【详解】句意:——玛丽要坐飞机去哪里?——她就要飞往法国。她将在七月二日的早上到达巴黎。 考查介词的用法。at后接时间点;on后接某个时间的早中晚;in后接年份、季节;of表示“……的”。根据“the morning of July 2”表示某个时间的早中晚,应该使用on。故选B。 地点方位介词 1.Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music. A.on B.by C.over D.under 2.Look! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river. A.at B.in C.of D.by 3.—Where is Marry flying? —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A.to; on B.at; on C.in; in D.in; on 4.Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou. A.on B.to C.in D.at 5.Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ________ the south of china. A.in B.on C.to 6.— Where’s the People’s Park? — Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A.on B.to C.at D.in 7.Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You’d better park it ________ the tree. A.under B.in front of C.behind 8.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom. A.between B.from C.behind D.among 9.The 2018 World Cup started  ________   Moscow on 14th June. A.at B.on C.in D.to 10.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece of paper. A.from B.for C.in D.on 11.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 12.Hong Kong is_____________ the south of China,  and it's one of the busiest cities in the world. A.in B.on C.at D.to 13.Look at the wall. There are some pictures ________ it. A.in B.on C.to D.at 14.Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying ________ China. A.to B.by C.on D.in 15.Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. A.in B.at C.to 16.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station. A.at B.to C.on D.off 17.We arrived ________New York ________a sunny morning. A.in; on B.at; in C.in; in 18.—Jack, can you swim ____________ the river?   —I don't think I can. It's too wide for me. A.over B.across C.through 19.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February. — Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ________ the south of China, ________ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on 20.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A.through; through B.across; across C.through; across D.across; through 21.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under 22.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after dinner, shall we? A.along B.through C.upon D.over 23.Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 24.The bright sunlight comes into the room ___________ the window. A.through B.across C.past 25.Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 26.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex. A.across B.through C.above D.under 27.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs. A.between B.among C.from D.above 28.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 29.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do. A.behind B.to C.from D.against 30.I enjoy talking with my classmates_______our way to school. A.on B.at C.in D.under 答案详解: 1.B 【详解】句意:Vincent有时坐在河边,听音乐。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面;by在……旁边;over在……上方;under在……下面。sit by the river表示“坐在河边”,因此空格处应用介词by。故选B。 2.B 【详解】句意:看!那条鱼在河里游得很快。 考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;of……的;by在……旁边。根据“The fish is swimming fast… the river.”可知,鱼在河里游泳,故选B。 3.D 【详解】句意:——玛丽乘飞机要去哪里?——她很快就要飞往法国了。她将于7月2日上午到达巴黎。 考查介词辨析。arrive in后接大地点;arrive at后接小地点。“Paris”是大地点,第一空用in,排除AB。in后接年、月、季节等;on后接具体某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上等。根据“the morning of July 2”可知此处指7月2日的早上,用介词on。故选D。 4.C 【详解】句意:毕节在贵州的西北部。 考查介词辨析。on两地接壤,是相邻关系;to在某范围之外,强调是远离关系;in在……里面,表示“在……范围之内”;at在附近、旁边,后接小地方。毕节属于贵州省的一部分,表示在某方向时要用in。故选C。 5.A 【详解】句意:三沙坐落于中国南部的美丽城市。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on相接壤;to一个城市在另一个城市之外。三沙位于中国内部,用介词in。故选A。 6.A 【详解】句意:——人民公园在哪里?   ——沿着公园路走,在第二个十字路口右转,它就在你的左边。 考查介词。on(表示方向)在;to到……;at在(某处);in在……里。根据下文“your left”提示,此处表示的是在某个方向上,故应用介词on,故选A。 7.A 【详解】句意:看!阳光直射在汽车上。你最好把它停在树下。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面。根据“The sun is shining directly into the car.”可知,为了避免阳光直射,要把车停在树下,故选A。 8.C 【详解】句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。 考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Anna is taller than me.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。 9.C 【详解】句意:2018世界杯于6月14日在莫斯科开幕。 考查介词。at在具体的时间或地点;on在……之上;in在(某范围或空间内的)某一点 ;to朝,向……。接地点时,in指一个比较大的范围,at指一个比较具体的地方,Moscow是大城市。故选C。 10.D 【详解】句意:他把他的电话号码写在一张纸上。 考查介词辨析。from从,来自;for为了,给;in在……里;on在……上。结合语境和空后“a piece of paper”可知,电话号码写在纸上,本句用短语“on a piece of paper在一张纸上”,所以这里使用介词on。故选D。 11.A 【详解】句意:他在转弯处开得太快了,汽车几乎要偏离公路了。 A. off远离;B. on在……上;C. along沿着;D. behind在……后面。根据文中He drove so fast at the turn可知下文是说远离公路了。根据题意,故选A 12.A 【详解】句意:香港在中国的南部,它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。 考查方位介词。in在……里,表示“在……范围之内”,后接大的地点;on两地接壤,是相邻关系;at在……附近、旁边,其后跟小地点;to在某范围之外,强调是远离关系。根据常识可知香港是中国的一部分,所以应用in,故选A。 13.B 【详解】考查介词用法。句意为:“看着墙,墙上有一些图画。”图画在墙上,故选B。 14.D 【详解】句意:现在很多外国人喜欢在中国享受工作或学习。 考查介词。to在某范围之外;by靠近;on在某地的一端或一边;in在某范围之内。根据China可知此处表示的是“在中国”,表示在范围之内,用介词in。故选D。 15.B 【详解】句意:中国八名队员成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰山顶。 考查介词辨析。in后接大地点;at后接小地点;to到。固定搭配:arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点,空格后the top of Mount Qomolangma是小地点,故选B。 16.A 【详解】句意:你什么时候到,我将在车站接你。 考查地点介词。at在……,后接小地点;to朝,向;on在某物体表面上;off离开。根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”,the station车站,是小地点,其前用at。故选A。 17.A 【详解】句意:我们在一个晴朗的上午到达了纽约。 考查介词。arrive in到达大的地方(城市或国家);arrive at到达小的地方。in用在年、月的前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上。New York是城市,表示“到达”用arrive in。“a sunny morning”指某一天的上午,用介词on。故选A。 18.B 【详解】句意:——杰克,你能游泳穿过这条河么?——我认为不能,对我来说太宽了。 考查介词。over在……上面;across 指在某一空间从一段到另一端或呈十字交叉穿过,该动作在物体表面进行;through强调从人群或物体中间穿过,该动作在三维空间进行。根据“the river”可知从河里游过去,从表面过去,用介词across。故选B。 19.C 【详解】句意:——许多医生和护士在二月去了湖北。   ——湖北离黑龙江很远。它在中国的南部,在河南的南部。 考查介词。in表示在某一地区内的某方位,属于该范围的;to表示在某一地区外部的方位,不属于该范围的且不接壤的;on表示两地是相邻接壤的关系。根据常识可知,湖北省在中国境内,故第一个空应用介词in,B选项可排除;湖北与河南接壤且位于河南南部,故第二个空应用介词on。故选C。 20.D 【详解】句意:——飞机能飞越大西洋吗?——是的,但它需要穿过云层几个小时。 考查介词辨析。across从一边到另一边,越过,横过,穿过(表面);through从…一端至另一端,穿过(内部)。穿过大洋使用介词across,穿过云层使用through;故选D。 21.D 【详解】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。 A. at在……;B. by通过……;C. over在……上方;D. under在……下面。根据下文to search for his ring in the swimming pool.可知这里是说在水下。根据题意,故选D。 22.A 【详解】句意:饭后我们沿河散步,好吗? A. along沿着…的某处(或旁边);B. through穿过;C. upon强调数目或数量大;D. over悬在…上面。结合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除C/D;along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西。through表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念。本题是指沿着河边散步。故选A。 23.C 【详解】句意“光透过窗户照了进来”。A.穿过,介词,从表面穿过;B.穿过,动词;C.穿过,介词,从内部穿过。本句话中有动词come,不再使用动词,排除B;根据空后的the window可知,表示“从窗户内部穿过”,故选C。 24.A 【详解】句意:明亮的阳光从窗户照进房间。考查介词辨析。A. 穿过,指透过…看到;B. 横过,指从…的一边向…;C. 在另一边。根据句意语境,可知BC两项都不合句意,故选A。 25.C 【详解】句意:看!一个男孩正在河上的桥上画画。over在…上面,指在物体的正上方,不与面接触;on表示与面接触;above在…上,不一定是正上方。表示动态或者覆盖的意思时,常用over。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“在桥面上”,应该用on;第二个空表示“桥在河的上方”,应该用over。故选C。 26.B 【详解】句意“-妈妈,看,有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。 27.B 【详解】句意“一份在澳大利亚最近的研究表明,父母在世界上最困难的五大职业中”。A.两者之间;B.三者或三者以上之间;C.来自;D.在……上(相对水平高度,不一定是正上方)。根据the top five world’s hardest jobs可知,在世界最困难的五大职业中,表示“三者或三者以上之间”,用among,故选B。 28.C 【详解】句意:昨天我们在花园里种植了一些花。 on在…上面;to到…;in在…里面;of…的。根据句意和常识可知,花应该种在花园里,故应选C。 29.A 【详解】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。考查介词辨析。behind在……的后面;to到……;from从……;against反对。behind sb. 在某人后面,引申义表示“支持某人”;根据To my great joy,可知“家人总是支持我的决定”符合句意,故选A。 30.A 【详解】句意:我喜欢在上学的路上和同学们聊天。 A. on在……上;B. at在(某处);C. in在……里;D. under在……下面。on one’s way to…意为“在去……的路上”。故答案为A。 方式介词 1.We can go to school ________ bike to make our city greener. A.by B.on C.in 2.My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks. A.in B.on C.with 3.In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway. A.in B.on C.by 4.--I never see Linda take a taxi to work. --To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ______her bike instead of______taxi. A.by;by B.on;by C.on;in 5.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 6. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops. A.How; for B.How; by C.What; by 7.Students here often do physics experiments___________small groups. A.by B.in C.for D.at 8.You can improve your English listening to English songs. A.by B.with C.for D.in 9.----Who is the space scientist from Beijing? ----The man______ white over there. He’s of medium height. A.with B.in C.or D.for 10.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now. A.with B.on C.in D.by 11.My son lives a little far from his office, so he always goes to work bus. A.on B.by C.with D.in 12.How does Jane ________ with her mother? ________ making phone calls or chatting online? A.keep in touch; With B.keeping touch; By C.keep in touch; By D.keeping touch; With 13.Mr. Zhao is going to the airport taxi. A.in B.on C.by 14.Fish can't live____water. A.with B.in C.without D.of 15.Have you read the Harry Potter series __________ J.K. Rowling? A.of B.for C.with D.by 16.Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike. A.by; by B.in; on C.in; by 17. You see, Kevin is writing ______ his left hand. A.at B.as C.for D.with 18.You can buy almost everything the Internet, and it’s very easy. A.into B.for C.at D.on 19.Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet. A.through B.along C.across D.towards 20.Gina, what’s this ___________ English? A.by B.for C.in 21.The man makes a living _______ teaching. A.without B.with C.by 22.You can improve your English _________ practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in 23.—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood? —Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper. A.from; from B.from; of C.of; from D.of; of 24.Bonnie looks very smart and is always pink because pink is her favorite color. A.with B.on C.about D.in 25.—How do you study English? —I study English ________ talking with foreign students. A.by B.in C.at D.on 26.—How do you study for a test? —_____ working with friends. A.By B.With C.On 27.Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. A.of;of B.from;from C.of;from D.from;of 28.I go to school ________ bus every morning. A.in B.on C.at D.by 29.—Would you like to go to school ______ foot with me? —I’d like to. A.on B.by C.in 30.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work__________ underground. A.in B.with C.by D.for 答案详解: 1.A 【详解】句意:我们可以骑自行车去上学,使我们的城市更环保。 考查介词辨析。by乘;on在上面;in在里面。by bike“骑自行车”,固定用法,故选A。 2.C 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。 考查介词。in在……里面;on在……上面;with用;根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks”可知,是“用筷子敲碗”,使用某种有形的工具用介词with,故选C。 3.C 【详解】句意:为了保护环境,许多人选择乘地铁上班。 考查介词用法。in在……里面;on在……上面;by后接交通工具,表示乘坐……。根据句子结构可知,这里考查交通方式:“by+交通工具”或“in/on+冠词+交通工具”,介词短语;根据“subway”前面没有冠词和形容词性物主代词,可知此处为介词短语by subway“坐地铁”。故选C。 4.B 【详解】句意:——我从来没见琳达坐出租车上班。——为了低碳生活,她总是骑自行车上班,而不是乘出租车。 by乘,“by +交通工具”表示乘坐……;on 在……之上,on one’s bike 表示骑自行车;in在……里面,in one’s car表示坐小汽车。分析句子,第一个空格应用on,故排除A;第二个空格应用by。故选B。 5.B 【详解】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的,我妹妹能读它。for为了, in在……里面,用;with有,用; by被;根据My little sister can read it.可知是用简单的英语,in用,指用什么语言;with用,指用什么工具;故选B。 6.B 【详解】句意:这种方式多方便啊!我们可以在许多商店扫描二维码来付钱。根据convenient the way is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是convenient ,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里用how引导这个感叹句,而We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops这里表示通过某种方式用介词by。故选B. 7.B 【详解】句意:这里的学生经常分组做物理实验。A. by在…旁边;B. in(表示领域,范围)在…以内;C. for为,为了;D. at(表示位置)在。分析句子可知,______small groups是一个介词短语作状语。结合语境,可知是in small groups,表示三五成群地,分小组。“(表示手段、方法、材料)用,以”用介词in。答案是B。A/C/D均不搭配,故不选。 8.A 【详解】句意:你可以通过听英文歌曲来提高英语水平。考查介词。A. by通过,乘坐;B. with和,用,拥有;C. for为了,给;D. in在…里。短语by doing sth.:通过某种方式做某事,by是介词,用来表示方法、手段、方式,意思是“凭借;靠;用;通过”,后接动词-ing形式。结合句意可知选A。 9.B 【详解】句意:——谁是来自北京的太空科学家?——在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中等身材。考查介词辨析题。in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法;根据句意语境,可知选B。 10.D 【详解】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。A. with 用;   B. on 在---上;   C. in  在---里;  D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D 11.B 【详解】句意:我儿子住在离他办公室有点远的地方,所以他总是乘公共汽车上班。考查介词辨析题。by+交通工具,意思是“乘坐……”,表示出行方式;根据句意语境,可知选B。 12.C 【详解】句意:简如何与母亲保持联系?通过打电话还是上网聊天? 考查特殊疑问句以及介词辨析。does后接动词原形,排除B和D选项。by通过,with带有。根据“how”可知,询问某种方式,故选C。 13.C 【详解】句意:赵先生打算乘坐出租车去机场。固定结构 by taxi乘出租车,也可以用介词in, in a /the taxi乘出租车。故选C。 点睛:表达交通方式时,可以使用的介词有in、on与by。 固定表达by + bus/bike/plane…,其中的名词为单数形式; in(on)+the/a/形容词性物主代词+ bus/bike/plane…。 14.C 【详解】句意:鱼离开水无法生活。根据句意可知没有水鱼不能活。without“无;有”,符合句意。故选C。 15.D 【详解】句意:你读过J.K.罗琳的哈利波特系列小说吗? 考查介词的用法。of……的;for为了;with和……一起;by通过;此处表示由J.K.罗琳写的哈利波特系列,故用介词by,故选D。 16.C 【详解】试题分析:句意:上星期日,一组学生骑自行车去乡下时愉快地大声聊着。in a loud voice大声地;by bike骑自行车。所以选C。 考点:考查介词。 17.D 【详解】试题分析:句意:你看,Kevin正在用他的左手写字。at 在具体的时刻或地点;as 作为;for 为了,因为,对于;with用,有,和…。with his left hand 用他的左手,故选D。 考点:考查介词。 18.D 【详解】试题分析:句意:在网上你几乎可以买到所有东西。而且非常简单。A. into进入;B. for为……;C. at在某时间点或地点;D. on在……上。在网上,通过网络:on the Internet。故选D。 考点:考查介词辨析。 19.A 【分析】 【详解】句意:阿里巴巴集团主席马云通过互联网挣了许多钱。 考查介词辨析。A. through通过。以……作为载体;从事物的内部通过;B. along顺着,沿着;C. across横过,穿过。横穿某物,从事物的表面通过;D. towards向,朝。通过互联网,指以互联网为载体,用through。故选A。 20.C 【详解】句意:吉娜,这个用英语怎么说? 考查介词辨析。by到……为止,通过某种方式;for为了,对于;in在里面,用某种语言。根据语境和“ English”可知,后接语言,用in。故选C。 21.C 【详解】句意:那人靠教书谋生。 考查介词。Without没有,无;with有;by通过。Make a living by doing sth通过做某事谋生,故选C。 22.A 【详解】试题分析:句意:你可以通过更多的练习来提高你的英语。improve your English 提高你的英语;by +doing 表示通过某种方式。故选A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 23.B 【详解】考查介词的用法。be made of“由……制成 (物理变化)”,be made from,“由……制作(发生化学变化,制成以后看不见原材料)”。因此第一空使用be made from;第二空使用be made of。 24.D 【详解】考查介词的用法。with意思是“与...一起,偕同,和...”或“带着...;有...的”表特征;on意思是“在...上(与物体表面接触)”;about意思是“关于,对于”;in意思是“在...里’或”穿着,戴着”,一般后跟“颜色或衣服”,意思是“穿着、、、、、、颜色的衣服”,根据粉色“pink”可推断出选项D。 25.A 【详解】句意:——你是如何学习英语的?——我通过与外国学生交谈来学习英语。 考查介词辨析。by通过;in在……里面;at在;on在……上面。根据“How do you study English?”可知是通过“与外国学生交谈”这种方式学英语。故选A。 26.A 【详解】句意:——你是如何为考试而学习的?——通过和朋友一起学习。 考查介词辨析。By通过;With和……一起;On在……上。根据“How do you study for a test?”可知对方式提问,回答时用介词By表示通过某种方式。故选A。 27.C 【详解】试题分析:句意:书是用纸制成的,然而纸主要是用木头制成的。两个单词都是由……构成的意思. 第一个be made of是指不经过加工,能直接看出原材料,例如桌子是由木头做成的,The desk is made of wood. 第二个be made from是指经过加工,不能直接看出原料.例如书本是由木头做的.The book is made from wood.结合句意,故选C 考点:考查make短语。 28.D 【详解】句意:我每天早上乘公共汽车上学。 考查介词。坐公交车是on the bus或by bus;故本题选D。 29.A 【详解】试题分析:on在上面;by通过某种方式,到……为止;In在……里面。句意:你愿意和我一起步行去学校吗?——我愿意。固定短语on foot步行,故选A。 考点:考查介词辨析 30.C 【详解】句意:越来越多的上海人选择乘地铁去上班。in在里面,用某种语言;with 带有,伴随,用某种工具;by到……为止,乘坐某种交通工具;For为了,对于。故选C。 其他介词 1.—What would you like________your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk. A.for, with B.to, without C.for, without 2.Hundreds of students came to Shaoxing to work _______ the World Choir Games in 2010, A.at B.with C.for D.on 3.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A.for B.in C.with D.from 4.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago. A.at B.for C.until D.through 5. It is important_________us students to make a plan_________our studies before a new term starts. A.for; for B.of; for C.to; of D.with; on 6.Since you are danger, why not ask help? A.in; for B.in; to C.with; for D.with; to 7.— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. — That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month. A.for; in B.to; in C.for; after D.to; after 8.You really don’t have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right. A.for B.from C.with D.about 9.I think drinking milk is good_________ our health. A.for B.to C.with D.at 10.The teacher was very grateful ______ you did. A.to what B.to that C.for what D.for that 11.Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn’t kill them food or clothing. A.in B.with C.about D.for 12.It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______ further education. A.after B.to C.with D.for 13.Mary often has eggs and bread _________ breakfast. A.with B.for C.on 14.Liu Qian is famous ______ his amazing magic shows. A.with B.for C.at D.on 15. Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it. A.form B.in C.by D.about 16.It’s reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder (奶粉) children in poor areas. A.with B.for C.to D.By 17.---What did you get ______ your birthday, Tony? ---An iPad3, from my aunt. A.to B.at C.with D.for 18.My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou. A.including B.since C.except D.till 19.All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill. A.except B.besides C.expect 20.Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English. A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But 21.I want to learn a second foreign language English. A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for 22.--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us? --What a pity! I am free every day today. A.for B.except C.besides D.among 23.—Is Jack good at basketball? —Yes. ________ basketball he is also good at table tennis. A.Except B.Besides C.But D.Beside 24.—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom? —Lucy and Lily. A.in B.next C.among D.besides 25.I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it. A.for B.from C.after D.with 26.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way". A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by 27.---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy? ---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it. A.with B.for C.to D.without 28.—Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo? —It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A.by B.of C.on D.with 29.A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him . A.for B.with C.in D.on 30.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth _____like a big “O”. It was the President! A.tight closed B.tightly closed C.wide open D.widely open 答案详解: 1.C 【详解】句意:——你下午茶想喝什么?——一杯不加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。 考查介词辨析。for对于,为了;to朝,向;with带有,伴随;without没有;第一个空表示对象和目的,所以用for;第二个空后是any不是some,说明表达的意思是否定的,所以用without。故选C。 2.C 【详解】介词的用法。句意:成百上千的学生来绍兴参加2010年国际合唱比赛。for意为“为了”,表目的,符合句意,故选C。 3.A 【详解】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。考查介词用法。A. 为了;B. 在…里;C. 和…;D.来自。结合语境“生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。”。表示“给……的生日礼物”。用for。故选A。 【点睛】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。 4.B 【详解】句意:几年前我在喜马拉雅山度假的时候,我停下来在一个小村庄过夜。考查介词辨析。A. at在;B. for为了;C. until直到;D. through通过。根据I stopped _____the night in a small village可知我停下来的目的是为了过夜,因此可知这句话的意思是“几年前我在喜马拉雅山度假的时候,我停下来在一个小村庄过夜”,故答案选B。 5.A 【详解】试题分析:句意:在新学期开始之前,为我们的学习计划做一个计划是很重要的。“It is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”;make a plan for sth.:为……做计划;结合句意和语境可知选A。 考点:考查介词。 6.A 【详解】句意:既然你身处险境,为什么不寻求帮助呢?考查介词辨析题。be in danger在危险中,有……的危险;ask for help求援,求人;根据句意语境,可知选A。 7.B 【详解】句意:——多亏了我们的政府,下周我们就能在新操场上做运动了。 ——那是当然,一个月后我们要举行一场运动会。 根据thanks for因---而感谢;thanks to幸亏,由于;in+时间段,   表示多久以后,通常用于将来时态,after+时间段,通常用于过去时态;故选B 8.D 【详解】句意:你真的不需要担心你的体重,你看起来刚好。本题考查固定搭配,考查学生识记能力,worry about,答案选D。 9.A 【详解】句意:我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。 考查介词。be good to sb对某人好;be good at擅长;be good with sb和某人相处得好;be good for 对……有好处。根据our health可知,这里对健康有益。故选A。 10.C 【详解】考查固定短语be grateful to sb for sth“因…而感激某人”。句意“那位老师非常感激你的所作所为。”故选C。 11.D 【详解】句意:野生动物是我们的朋友。我们不应该杀死他们做食物或衣服。 考查介词。In prep.在……里,用(某种语言);with prep.和,有;about prep.关于;for prep.为,为了, 倾向于, 关于, 当作。conj.因为,由于。所以选D。 12.D 【详解】after在……之后;to到,向;with伴随,用某种工具;for为了,对于。句意:据报道,为了继续进修许多成年人在网上学习。结合语境可知选D。 考点:介词辨析 13.B 【详解】句意:玛丽早饭常吃鸡蛋和面包。 考查介词搭配。with 具有……,用……;for (当)作……,是……;on 在……上,在……;have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某种东西”为固定搭配,故选B。 14.B 【详解】句意:刘谦以他神奇的表演而出名。 考查固定搭配。be famous for表示以……而闻名,故本题选B。 15.D 【详解】试题分析:句意:在去加拿大之前,你需要更多了解它。A. from来自,从;B. in 在……里;C. by 通过;D. about有关。learn about 了解有关……。故答案为D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 16.B 【详解】provide sb with sth ="provide" sth for sb, 意为“为某人提供某物”,故答案选B. 考点:介词辨析 17.D 【详解】to到,向;at在一点;with带有,伴随;for为了,对于。句意:托尼,对于你的生日,你得到了什么?——来自我姑姑的一个苹果平板电脑。本句中your birthday是前文得到礼物的前提条件,故选D。 考点:介词辨析 18.C 【详解】句意:除了去年,我父亲每年春节都回南京过年,因为他在常州工作很忙。 考查介词辨析。including包括;since自……以后;except除了;till直到。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知,每年春节都回南京过年,除了去年,故选C。 19.A 【详解】句意:除了汤姆,所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。 因为他病了。 考查词义辨析。except除了(不包括);besides除了(包括);expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知,汤姆病了,所以除了他,都来了,汤姆不包括在内。故选A。 20.B 【详解】句意:音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。 考查介词辨析。except除……之外,不包括在范围内;besides除……之外还有,包括在范围内;as作为;but除了,不包含在范围内。根据“make our life colorful and helps us to relax”和“English songs can also help us learn English”,可知它们是并列关系,都是音乐的好处。故排除C。英文歌曲也属于音乐,故可知是包含在内的,故选B。 21.C 【详解】句意:我想除了英语以外再学习一门外语。 A. except除…之外;B. beside在旁边;C. besides除……之外,还有;D. except for除了。except表示“……除外”,具有排它性质;besides表示“除了……以外,还有……”,具有附加性质;except for表示“除了……”,即表示除去整体中的一部分。本句是表达除了学习英语外,再学习一门语言,不是整体与部分的关系。故答案为C。 22.B 【详解】句意:--Alice,请你和我们一块徒步旅行好吗?--真遗憾,除了今天之外,我每天都有空。考查介词的用法。A.for后跟时间段;B. except除了,在整体当中去除一部分;C. besides除了什么之外,还有;D. among在三者或三者以上之间。本题意思是说除了今天没空,其它都有空,也就是指的是“在整体当中去除的意思”,except正是此意;故选B。 23.B 【详解】句意:——Jack擅长篮球吗?——是的。除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。 考查介词辨析。except除了,不包括后面所指内容;Besides除……之外,包括后面所指的内容;But但是;Beside在……旁边。根据“basketball he is also good at table tennis”可知,除了篮球也擅长乒乓球,篮球包括在内,故选B。 24.D 【详解】句意:你知道在晚会上除吉姆与汤姆之外的其他的人是谁?——是鲁西与丽丽。 介词的辨析。in :在……里面,next :下一个;among :在……之间(三者或以上);besides:除……之外;根据句意可知选D。 25.D 【详解】句意:我认为有一些肉在里面的月饼会尝起来更美味。 考查介词。for为了;from从;after在……后面;with有。根据“mooncake”及“some meat in it”可知表达的是“有一些肉在月饼里面”,用介词with。故选D。 26.B 【详解】句意:她在舞台上含泪说道:“我很幸运,但是一路走来我也有过心碎的经历。” 考查介词用法。由“She said…tears in eyes”可知,此处应用“with tears in eyes”的复合结构表伴随;由“I've had my share of heartbreak…the way”可知,此处应用介词短语along the way“一路上”作状语。故选B。 27.A 【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯什么都不加的清茶。考查介词辨析。A. with和,跟,带有;B. for为,为了;C. to向,朝着;D. without没有。答语句意:我更想要一杯什么都不加的清茶。with nothing =without。with表示“含有;带有”。故选A。 28.D 【详解】句意:凯利,照片中戴眼镜的女孩是谁?是我。我过去戴眼镜留长发。 本题考查介词。By通过,被;of……的;on在……上,关于;with和,有。根据句意知本题表示带有,具有的意思。所以选D。 29.B 【详解】句意:一个好的学生会把他读到的东西与他看见的周围的东西联系起来。connect…with把……和……联系起来,所以选B。 30.C 【详解】试题分析:句意:商店的主人突然停止说话张着大嘴像个“O”,那是总统。这里是with的复合结构,with+宾语+形容词,wide用作副词主要表示“张大”“睁大”到最大程度,这里修饰open;widely则主要表示距离远、范围大、地域广等,通常连用过去分词。根据like a big “O”可知是张着嘴,故排除AB;故选C。 考点:考查with的复合结构。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版) 专题05 介词 本专题内容预览目录: 1、 时间介词 2、 地点和方位介词 3、 方式介词 4、 其他介词 时间介词 1.Fan Jinshi, born _______ 1938, has devoted all her time to protecting Dunhuang cultural heritage. A.at B.on C.in D.by 2.The Chang’e-6 landed on the far side of the moon ________ June 2, 2024. A.at B.on C.to D.in 3.________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers. A.At B.In C.On D.Of 4.The travellers set out for the airport ________ 7 o’clock in the morning. A.on B.to C.at D.of 5.—How long have you learned English? —________ six years. A.In B.For C.At D.From 6.Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space ________ the morning of May 30, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D.from 7.The four pandas in Chongqing Zoo were born on the same day _______ 2019. A.on B.at C.in 8.About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon ________ April 2. A.at B.on C.in D.to 9.It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October. A.at B.on C.in D.to 10.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A.at B.on C.in D.until 11.— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023? —Yes, I joined it, too. A.on B.in C.at 12.China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully ________ May 30, 2023. A.at B.on C.in 13.The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023. A.on B.in C.at 14.—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A.at B.in C.on D.for 15.The boy was born ________ 2014. A.at B.in C.by D.on 16.—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day? —It is ________ April 23 every year. A.in B.at C.on D.by 17.Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy. A.in B.on C.at D.to 18.World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year. A.on B.in C.at D.by 19.Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June. A.in B.at C.on D.with 20.—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year. —I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.   A.at B.in C.on D.by 21.Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th. A.on B.in C.at D.for 22.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May. A.in B.at C.on D.to 23.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A.at B.on C.in D.to 24.I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you? A.at B.on C.in D.for 25.We’re glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky ________ June 5, 2022. A.in B.at C.on D.to 26.—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks. —Wow, sounds like fun! A.to B.in C.at D.on 27.________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite. A.on B.In C.At D.With 28.Father’s Day comes ________ June every year. A.in B.on C.at D.to 29.Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002. A.in B.on C.at D.of 30.—Where is Mary flying? —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _______the morning of July 2. A.at B.on C.in D.of 地点方位介词 1.Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music. A.on B.by C.over D.under 2.Look! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river. A.at B.in C.of D.by 3.—Where is Marry flying? —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A.to; on B.at; on C.in; in D.in; on 4.Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou. A.on B.to C.in D.at 5.Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ________ the south of china. A.in B.on C.to 6.— Where’s the People’s Park? — Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A.on B.to C.at D.in 7.Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You’d better park it ________ the tree. A.under B.in front of C.behind 8.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom. A.between B.from C.behind D.among 9.The 2018 World Cup started  ________   Moscow on 14th June. A.at B.on C.in D.to 10.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece of paper. A.from B.for C.in D.on 11.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 12.Hong Kong is_____________ the south of China,  and it's one of the busiest cities in the world. A.in B.on C.at D.to 13.Look at the wall. There are some pictures ________ it. A.in B.on C.to D.at 14.Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying ________ China. A.to B.by C.on D.in 15.Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. A.in B.at C.to 16.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station. A.at B.to C.on D.off 17.We arrived ________New York ________a sunny morning. A.in; on B.at; in C.in; in 18.—Jack, can you swim ____________ the river?   —I don't think I can. It's too wide for me. A.over B.across C.through 19.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February. — Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ________ the south of China, ________ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on 20.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A.through; through B.across; across C.through; across D.across; through 21.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under 22.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after dinner, shall we? A.along B.through C.upon D.over 23.Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 24.The bright sunlight comes into the room ___________ the window. A.through B.across C.past 25.Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 26.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex. A.across B.through C.above D.under 27.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs. A.between B.among C.from D.above 28.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 29.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do. A.behind B.to C.from D.against 30.I enjoy talking with my classmates_______our way to school. A.on B.at C.in D.under 方式介词 1.We can go to school ________ bike to make our city greener. A.by B.on C.in 2.My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks. A.in B.on C.with 3.In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway. A.in B.on C.by 4.--I never see Linda take a taxi to work. --To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ______her bike instead of______taxi. A.by;by B.on;by C.on;in 5.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 6. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops. A.How; for B.How; by C.What; by 7.Students here often do physics experiments___________small groups. A.by B.in C.for D.at 8.You can improve your English listening to English songs. A.by B.with C.for D.in 9.----Who is the space scientist from Beijing? ----The man______ white over there. He’s of medium height. A.with B.in C.or D.for 10.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now. A.with B.on C.in D.by 11.My son lives a little far from his office, so he always goes to work bus. A.on B.by C.with D.in 12.How does Jane ________ with her mother? ________ making phone calls or chatting online? A.keep in touch; With B.keeping touch; By C.keep in touch; By D.keeping touch; With 13.Mr. Zhao is going to the airport taxi. A.in B.on C.by 14.Fish can't live____water. A.with B.in C.without D.of 15.Have you read the Harry Potter series __________ J.K. Rowling? A.of B.for C.with D.by 16.Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike. A.by; by B.in; on C.in; by 17. You see, Kevin is writing ______ his left hand. A.at B.as C.for D.with 18.You can buy almost everything the Internet, and it’s very easy. A.into B.for C.at D.on 19.Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet. A.through B.along C.across D.towards 20.Gina, what’s this ___________ English? A.by B.for C.in 21.The man makes a living _______ teaching. A.without B.with C.by 22.You can improve your English _________ practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in 23.—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood? —Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper. A.from; from B.from; of C.of; from D.of; of 24.Bonnie looks very smart and is always pink because pink is her favorite color. A.with B.on C.about D.in 25.—How do you study English? —I study English ________ talking with foreign students. A.by B.in C.at D.on 26.—How do you study for a test? —_____ working with friends. A.By B.With C.On 27.Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood. A.of;of B.from;from C.of;from D.from;of 28.I go to school ________ bus every morning. A.in B.on C.at D.by 29.—Would you like to go to school ______ foot with me? —I’d like to. A.on B.by C.in 30.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work__________ underground. A.in B.with C.by D.for 其他介词 1.—What would you like________your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk. A.for, with B.to, without C.for, without 2.Hundreds of students came to Shaoxing to work _______ the World Choir Games in 2010, A.at B.with C.for D.on 3.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A.for B.in C.with D.from 4.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago. A.at B.for C.until D.through 5. It is important_________us students to make a plan_________our studies before a new term starts. A.for; for B.of; for C.to; of D.with; on 6.Since you are danger, why not ask help? A.in; for B.in; to C.with; for D.with; to 7.— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. — That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month. A.for; in B.to; in C.for; after D.to; after 8.You really don’t have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right. A.for B.from C.with D.about 9.I think drinking milk is good_________ our health. A.for B.to C.with D.at 10.The teacher was very grateful ______ you did. A.to what B.to that C.for what D.for that 11.Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn’t kill them food or clothing. A.in B.with C.about D.for 12.It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online _______ further education. A.after B.to C.with D.for 13.Mary often has eggs and bread _________ breakfast. A.with B.for C.on 14.Liu Qian is famous ______ his amazing magic shows. A.with B.for C.at D.on 15. Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it. A.form B.in C.by D.about 16.It’s reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder (奶粉) children in poor areas. A.with B.for C.to D.By 17.---What did you get ______ your birthday, Tony? ---An iPad3, from my aunt. A.to B.at C.with D.for 18.My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou. A.including B.since C.except D.till 19.All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill. A.except B.besides C.expect 20.Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English. A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But 21.I want to learn a second foreign language English. A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for 22.--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us? --What a pity! I am free every day today. A.for B.except C.besides D.among 23.—Is Jack good at basketball? —Yes. ________ basketball he is also good at table tennis. A.Except B.Besides C.But D.Beside 24.—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom? —Lucy and Lily. A.in B.next C.among D.besides 25.I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it. A.for B.from C.after D.with 26.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way". A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by 27.---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy? ---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it. A.with B.for C.to D.without 28.—Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo? —It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A.by B.of C.on D.with 29.A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him . A.for B.with C.in D.on 30.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth _____like a big “O”. It was the President! A.tight closed B.tightly closed C.wide open D.widely open 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

专题05 介词- 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版)
1
专题05 介词- 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版)
2
专题05 介词- 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究(通用版)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。