河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

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2024-11-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 南阳市
地区(区县) 内乡县
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发布时间 2024-11-11
更新时间 2024-11-11
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2024-11-11
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河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷 二、阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 11.(10分)Look at the photos.They are our heroes in China. ① Name:Zhong Nanshan Age:1936﹣﹣now From:Fujian Look:big eyes,short black hair Doctor ② Name:Wu Mengchao Age:1922﹣2021 From:Fujian Look:a long nose,gray hair Father of hepatobiliary surgery (中国肝胆外科之父) ③ Name:Shen Jilan Age:1929﹣2020 From:Shanxi Look:a round face,small eyes National model worker (全国劳动模范) ④ Name:Yuan Longping Age:1930﹣2021 From:Jiangxi Look:big ears,a wide mouth Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父) (1)_ and_are both from Fujian. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ②③ (2)Who is the father of hybrid Rice? A.Zhong Nanshan. B.Wu Mengchao. C.Shen Jilan. D.Yuan Longping. (3)Shen Jilan has . A.big ears B.a long nose C.small eyes D.a wide mouth (4)Zhong Nanshan is years old now. A.91 B.99 C.85 D.75 (5)Which of the following is WRONG? A.Wu Mengchao doesn't have gray hair. B.Yuan Longping's ears are big. C.Zhong Nanshan's hair is short and black. D.Shen Jilan and Yuan Longping have the same age. 12.(10分) Dale Brown is 12 years old.He is a student in a middle school.Brown is his last name.He likes sports very much.He often plays basketball with his friends after school. Dale has a cap.It is from his sister Grace.The cap is blue and it is beautiful.Dale loves it and he wears(戴)it every day.He always puts it on his desk.This morning Dale says(说)goodbye to his mother.He wants to play basketball with his friends on the playground in his school. "Where is my cap?"Dale calls out.He wants to wear the cap,but the cap is not on the desk. "Do you see my cap?" Dale asks.No one sees it. Dale is sad.He thinks his cap is lost(丢失的).At that time,Dale sees his dog,Puppy,coming in with the cap on its head.It loves the cap,too. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (1)Dale always puts his cap . A.on the sofa B.on his desk C.in his bag D.on his bed (2) sees Dale's cap. A.No one B.Dale's father C.Dale's friend D.Dale's sister (3)The underlined(画线的) word "sad" means(意思是) in Chinese. A.理解的 B.期待的 C.兴奋的 D.伤心的 (4)One morning,Dale wants to with friends in his school. A.play basketball B.play with Puppy C.buy a new cap D.find his cap (5)From the story we know that . A.Dale's cap is white and black B.Dale finds the cap under the sofa C.the cap is on Puppy's head D.Puppy doesn't love the cap 13.(10分)Hi,my name is Bob.My favorite color is brown.I am in a family of .Here are my father,my mother,my brother and my sister.My family's telephone number is three four two﹣nine eight five zero. This is my father.His name is Paul.His favorite color is blue. This is my mother.Her name is Helen.She likes purple. This is my brother.His name is Dale.What's his favorite color?Well,it's green. This is my sister.Her name is Anna.Orange is her favorite color. (1)We can put(放) in ? A.three B.four C.five D.six (2)Bob's family's telephone number is . A.323﹣9820 B.342﹣9852 C.432﹣4598 D.342﹣9850 (3)Who likes purple? A.Dale. B.Paul. C.Helen. D.Anna. (4)Which one is right(正确的)? A.Bob likes green. B.Paul is Anna's father. C.Dale's favorite color is blue. D.Anna likes oranges. (5)Which is Bob's family tree(家谱)? A. B. C. D. 四、信息还原 14.(10分)Hi,I'm Mike.My last name is Green. (1) I like it very much.The cup is white.It's my favorite color. (2) You can see a photo on it.My three friends and I are in the photo.This boy is Tom White.His jacket is black.He likes black. (3) He is Chinese.His Chinese name is Zhang Hao.He likes English and his English is very good.What's the girl's name?Oh,she is Linda. (4) She says it's her lucky(幸运的) number.This boy is me. (5) Look,we are happy. I like the cup.I can see my friends in the photo on it every day. A.She is nice and her favorite number is 5. B.And the cup is special(特别的) to me. C.The boy in blue is Henry. D.I'm in a yellow jacket. E.This is my cup. 三、完形填空(共10分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15.(10分)Look at this boy!He is my friend. (1) name is Jack Brown.He is (2) English boy.And he studies(学习) in a(3) school in Beijing now. (4) is his first name.And (5) is his last name?His last name (6) Brown.It's the name of a(7) ,too.What's this in English?Is it a telephone?(8) ,it's a telephone.It's Jack's telephone.What color is it?It's red and black.And what's Jack's telephone number? (9) 929﹣3327.If(如果)you want(想)to (10) Jack and be his friend,call the telephone number first,please. (1) A.Your B.He C.His D.Her (2) A.a B.an C.the D. / (3) A.first B.middle C.last D.English (4) A.Jack B.Brown C.Jack Brown D.Smith (5) A.how's B.how C.what's D.what (6) A.am B.is C.are D. / (7) A.cup B.ruler C.picture D.color (8) A.Hi B.Sorry C.Yes D.No (9) A.He's B.She's C.It's D.That's (10) A.say B.meet C.thank D.spell 四、语音、词汇运用及语篇填空(共25分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 16.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. like B. wide C. sixteen D. nine 17.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. these B. spell C. very D. neck 18.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. number B. Cuba C. much D. but 19.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. good B. too C. afternoon D. cool 20.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. jacket B. apple C. hand D. Canada 五、按照所给的音标写出相对应的英语单词。(10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分) 21.(0.5分) [sk :t] 22.(0.5分)[ kl :sme t] 23.(0.5分)['d fr nt] 24.(0.5分)[ re z ] 25.(0.5分) [hu z] 26.(0.5分)['m :n ] 27.(0.5分)['z r ] 28.(0.5分)[ p pl] 29.(0.5分) [ :r nd ] 30.(0.5分)[ma ] 六、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(共10分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分。) 31.(10分) have,I,know,favorite,be,but,in,an,she,photo, Look at this photo.It is nice.The man in the(1) is my dad.He is(2) a white T﹣shirt.He is tall.He is(3) English teacher.The woman in a purple dress is my mom.Purple is her favorite color.Her shoes(4) purple,too.She is short. (5) eyes are big.She has short black hair.This is(6) sister.Her name is Zhang Lin.She is tall.She has a round face,a small nose and big ears.She(7) long black hair.Her(8) color is pink.She is in a pink dress.Do you(9) the boy?It's me.I'm Zhang Bing.I have big eyes and short hair.I am not tall,(10) I am strong.I like blue and brown.I am in a blue coat and brown pants.I think I am cool. 七、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(共5分) 32.(5分)Look!The girl is my new classmate.She is(1) Japan.She is twelve years old.She(2) black hair and black eyes.We look the same,but we are(3) different clothes.The pink dress is hers.And the pink schoolbag is(4) ,too.I think pink is her favorite color.I like blue very much.I am in a blue T﹣shirt(5) my schoolbag is blue,too. 五、补全对话(共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 33.(10分)A:Good morning. B:(1) . A:What class are you in? B:I'm in Class Three,Grade Seven. A:Oh,I have a good friend in your class. B:(2) ? A:She has a round face. B:(3) ? A:Her hair is short and black. B:(4) ? A:She is 14. B:It is Li Meng. A:No.Guess again. B:(5) ? A:She comes from Shanghai. B:Is she Zhang Hong? A:Yes,you are right. 六、书面表达(15分) 34.(15分)学校正在举办英语征文大赛,主题是介绍一位家庭成员。请补全题目"My "。 介绍内容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、职业等。 要点:(1)Who is he/she? (2)What does he/she look like? (3)What does he/she do? 要求:(1)短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥。 (2)短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 (3)词数:60词左右。 My 参考答案与试题解析 二、阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 11.(10分)Look at the photos.They are our heroes in China. ① Name:Zhong Nanshan Age:1936﹣﹣now From:Fujian Look:big eyes,short black hair Doctor ② Name:Wu Mengchao Age:1922﹣2021 From:Fujian Look:a long nose,gray hair Father of hepatobiliary surgery (中国肝胆外科之父) ③ Name:Shen Jilan Age:1929﹣2020 From:Shanxi Look:a round face,small eyes National model worker (全国劳动模范) ④ Name:Yuan Longping Age:1930﹣2021 From:Jiangxi Look:big ears,a wide mouth Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父) (1)_ and_are both from Fujian. A A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ②③ (2)Who is the father of hybrid Rice? D A.Zhong Nanshan. B.Wu Mengchao. C.Shen Jilan. D.Yuan Longping. (3)Shen Jilan has C . A.big ears B.a long nose C.small eyes D.a wide mouth (4)Zhong Nanshan is C years old now. A.91 B.99 C.85 D.75 (5)Which of the following is WRONG? A A.Wu Mengchao doesn't have gray hair. B.Yuan Longping's ears are big. C.Zhong Nanshan's hair is short and black. D.Shen Jilan and Yuan Longping have the same age. 【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了中国的四位英雄:钟南山、吴孟超、申纪兰和袁隆平。 【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据表格①中From:Fujian以及表格②中From:Fujian可知,钟南山和吴孟超都是来自福建。故选A。 (2)D.细节理解题。根据表格④中Father of Hybrid Rice可知,袁隆平被称为杂交水稻之父。故选D。 (3)C.细节理解题。根据Name:Shen Jilan...Look:a round face,small eyes.姓名:申纪兰......外貌:圆脸,小眼睛。可知,申纪兰有一双小眼睛。故选C。 (4)C.细节推理题。根据Name:Zhong Nanshan,Age:1936﹣﹣now.姓名:钟南山,年龄:1936——现在。可推知,钟南山现在是85岁。故选C。 (5)A.细节判断题。根据Name:Wu Mengchao,Look:a long nose,gray hair.姓名:吴梦超,相貌:长鼻子,白发苍苍。可知,A选项"吴孟超没有白头发。"表述错误。故选A。 【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。 12.(10分) Dale Brown is 12 years old.He is a student in a middle school.Brown is his last name.He likes sports very much.He often plays basketball with his friends after school. Dale has a cap.It is from his sister Grace.The cap is blue and it is beautiful.Dale loves it and he wears(戴)it every day.He always puts it on his desk.This morning Dale says(说)goodbye to his mother.He wants to play basketball with his friends on the playground in his school. "Where is my cap?"Dale calls out.He wants to wear the cap,but the cap is not on the desk. "Do you see my cap?" Dale asks.No one sees it. Dale is sad.He thinks his cap is lost(丢失的).At that time,Dale sees his dog,Puppy,coming in with the cap on its head.It loves the cap,too. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (1)Dale always puts his cap B . A.on the sofa B.on his desk C.in his bag D.on his bed (2) A sees Dale's cap. A.No one B.Dale's father C.Dale's friend D.Dale's sister (3)The underlined(画线的) word "sad" means(意思是) D in Chinese. A.理解的 B.期待的 C.兴奋的 D.伤心的 (4)One morning,Dale wants to A with friends in his school. A.play basketball B.play with Puppy C.buy a new cap D.find his cap (5)From the story we know that C . A.Dale's cap is white and black B.Dale finds the cap under the sofa C.the cap is on Puppy's head D.Puppy doesn't love the cap 【分析】戴尔•布朗是一名12岁的中学生,非常喜欢运动,经常放学后和朋友们打篮球。他有一顶来自姐姐格蕾丝的蓝色帽子,非常珍惜并每天都戴。一天早晨,他发现帽子不见了,四处寻找未果,感到非常难过。最后发现是他的狗Puppy戴着那顶帽子回来了,原来它也很喜欢那顶帽子。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Dale loves it and he wears(戴)it every day.He always puts it on his desk.(戴尔喜欢它,他每天都戴着它。他总是把它放在桌子上。)可知,戴尔总是把他的帽子放在桌子上。故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Do you see my cap?" Dale asks.No one sees it.("你看见我的帽子了吗?"戴尔问道。没人看到。)可知,没有人看到了戴尔的帽子。故选A。 (3)词义猜测题。根据第四段Dale is sad.He thinks his cap is lost(丢失的).(戴尔很难过。他认为他的帽子丢了。)可知,下划线单词"sad"在汉语中的意思是"伤心的"。故选D。 (4)细节理解题。根据第二段This morning Dale says(说)goodbye to his mother.He wants to play basketball with his friends on the playground in his school. (今天早上戴尔和他的妈妈说再见。他想和他的朋友在学校的操场上打篮球。)可知,一天早上,戴尔想和他学校的朋友打篮球。故选A。 (5)细节理解题。根据第四段At that time,Dale sees his dog,Puppy,coming in with the cap on its head.It loves the cap,too.(这时,戴尔看到他的狗,小狗,头上戴着帽子走了进来。它也喜欢这顶帽子。)可知,从故事中我们知道帽子戴在小狗的头上。故选C。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 13.(10分)Hi,my name is Bob.My favorite color is brown.I am in a family of .Here are my father,my mother,my brother and my sister.My family's telephone number is three four two﹣nine eight five zero. This is my father.His name is Paul.His favorite color is blue. This is my mother.Her name is Helen.She likes purple. This is my brother.His name is Dale.What's his favorite color?Well,it's green. This is my sister.Her name is Anna.Orange is her favorite color. (1)We can put(放) C in ? A.three B.four C.five D.six (2)Bob's family's telephone number is D . A.323﹣9820 B.342﹣9852 C.432﹣4598 D.342﹣9850 (3)Who likes purple? C A.Dale. B.Paul. C.Helen. D.Anna. (4)Which one is right(正确的)? B A.Bob likes green. B.Paul is Anna's father. C.Dale's favorite color is blue. D.Anna likes oranges. (5)Which is Bob's family tree(家谱)? A A. B. C. D. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的个人信息和家庭成员的喜好。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据原文第1段"Here are my father,my mother,my brother and my sister."(这是我的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和姐姐。)可知,作者的父母、哥哥、姐姐加上作者本人,家中一共五口人。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据原文第1段"My family's telephone number is three four two﹣nine eight five zero."(我家的电话号码是342﹣9850。)可知,鲍勃家的电话是342﹣9850。故选D。 (3)细节理解题。根据原文第3段"This is my mother.Her name is Helen.She likes purple."(这是我妈妈。她的名字叫海伦。她喜欢紫色。)可知,海伦喜欢紫色。故选C。 (4)推理判断题。根据原文第2段"This is my father.His name is Paul. "(这是我的父亲。他的名字叫保罗。)和第5段"This is my sister.Her name is Anna."(这是我姐姐。她的名字叫安娜。)可知,在鲍勃家里,保罗是父亲,安娜是姐姐,故保罗是安娜的爸爸。故选B。 (5)细节理解题。通读全文可知,鲍勃家里,保罗是爸爸,海伦是母亲,戴尔是哥哥,安娜是姐姐,还有作者鲍勃也是家里的孩子,故选A。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 四、信息还原 14.(10分)Hi,I'm Mike.My last name is Green. (1) E I like it very much.The cup is white.It's my favorite color. (2) B You can see a photo on it.My three friends and I are in the photo.This boy is Tom White.His jacket is black.He likes black. (3) C He is Chinese.His Chinese name is Zhang Hao.He likes English and his English is very good.What's the girl's name?Oh,she is Linda. (4) A She says it's her lucky(幸运的) number.This boy is me. (5) D Look,we are happy. I like the cup.I can see my friends in the photo on it every day. A.She is nice and her favorite number is 5. B.And the cup is special(特别的) to me. C.The boy in blue is Henry. D.I'm in a yellow jacket. E.This is my cup. 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的情况,包括喜欢的颜色,爱好以及幸运号码等。 【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据后文"I like it very much.The cup is white"(我很喜欢。杯子是白色的。)可知,介绍自己的杯子,E选项"这是我的杯子"符合语境。故选E。 (2)细节推理题。根据前文"The cup is white.It's my favorite color"(杯子是白色的。这是我最喜欢的颜色)可知,应表达自己对这个杯子的喜爱,B选项"这个杯子对我来说很特别"符合语境。故选B。 (3)细节推理题。根据后文"He is Chinese.His Chinese name is Zhang Hao"(他是中国人。他的中文名字叫张浩。)可知,介绍张浩的个人情况,C选项"那个穿蓝衣服的男孩是亨利"符合语境。故选C。 (4)细节推理题。根据后文"She says it's her lucky(幸运的) number"(她说这是她的幸运数字)可知,此处介绍了她的幸运号码,A选项"她很好,她最喜欢的数字是5"符合语境。故选A。 (5)细节推理题。根据前文"This boy is me. "(这个男孩就是我。)可知,此处介绍了"我"在照片里的样子,D选项"我穿着一件黄色的夹克"符合语境。故选D。 【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择合适的句子填空。 三、完形填空(共10分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15.(10分)Look at this boy!He is my friend. (1) C name is Jack Brown.He is (2) B English boy.And he studies(学习) in a(3) B school in Beijing now. (4) A is his first name.And (5) D is his last name?His last name (6) B Brown.It's the name of a(7) D ,too.What's this in English?Is it a telephone?(8) C ,it's a telephone.It's Jack's telephone.What color is it?It's red and black.And what's Jack's telephone number? (9) C 929﹣3327.If(如果)you want(想)to (10) B Jack and be his friend,call the telephone number first,please. (1) A.Your B.He C.His D.Her (2) A.a B.an C.the D. / (3) A.first B.middle C.last D.English (4) A.Jack B.Brown C.Jack Brown D.Smith (5) A.how's B.how C.what's D.what (6) A.am B.is C.are D. / (7) A.cup B.ruler C.picture D.color (8) A.Hi B.Sorry C.Yes D.No (9) A.He's B.She's C.It's D.That's (10) A.say B.meet C.thank D.spell 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要是介绍了图片中这个男孩的个人信息。 【解答】(1)代词辨析。A你的,形容词性物主代词;B他,主格;C他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;D她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;结合句意:他的名字叫杰克•布朗。根据前面信息可知,这是一个男孩,因此此时需要用"他的",后面有名词,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词。故选C。 (2)冠词辨析。A,B:不定冠词;C定冠词;D零冠词;结合句意:他是一个英国男孩。此处需要填入一个不定冠词,而且English是一个以元音音素开头的单词,需要填入an。故选B。 (3)形容词辨析。A第一个;B中间的;C最后的;D英国的,英语的;结合句意:他现在在北京的一所中学学习。此时形容词middle符合语境。故选B。 (4)名词辨析。根据前面信息可知,这个男孩的名字叫Jack Brown。根据英语的习惯,其中Jack是名字,而Brown是他的姓氏。题干是说:这个男孩的名字叫什么?此时Jack是正确答案。故选A。 (5)特殊疑问词辨析。A相当于how is,是如何的?B如何;B相当于what is,是什么;D什么;结合句意:他姓什么?此时需要用特殊疑问词what,此时句中已经有了谓语动词is,因此直接填入what即可。故选D。 (6)be动词辨析。句子主语是His last name,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需要用is。故选B。 (7)名词辨析。A茶杯;B尺子;C照片,图片;D颜色;结合句意:它也是一种颜色的名字。由前面信息可知,他姓布朗。当brown小写时,意思是"棕色的",因此它是一种颜色的名字。故选D。 (8)答语辨析。A你好;B抱歉;C是的;D不;结合语境:对,它是电话。根据前一句是一个一般疑问句,此时不是回答Yes,就是No。根据句意可知是肯定回答,故选C。 (9)主格辨析。A他是;B她是;C它是;D那个是;根据上一句:杰克的电话号码是多少?此时需要用It's来回答。故选C。 (10)动词辨析。A说话;B遇见;C感谢;D拼写;结合语境:如果你想见到杰克并成为他的朋友,请先打这个电话号码。此时动词meet符合语境。故选B。 【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 四、语音、词汇运用及语篇填空(共25分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 16.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. like B. wide C. sixteen D. nine 【分析】like喜欢;wide宽的;sixteen十六;nine九。 【解答】like/la k/;wide/wa d/;sixteen/ s ks ti n/;nine/na n/。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/a /;C选项中划线部分的发音为/ /。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 17.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. these B. spell C. very D. neck 【分析】these这些;spell拼写;very非常;neck脖子。 【解答】these/ i z/;spell/spel/;very/ veri/;neck/nek/。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音为/i /;B、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/e/。 故选:A。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 18.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. number B. Cuba C. much D. but 【分析】number数字;Cuba古巴;much许多;but但是。 【解答】number/ n mb (r)/;Cuba/ kju b /;much/m t /;but/b t/。根据单词的读音,可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /;B选项中划线部分的发音为/ju /。 故选:B。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 19.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. good B. too C. afternoon D. cool 【分析】A.好的;B.也;C.下午;D.凉爽的 【解答】各项单词的音标分别是:A.good / d/ B.too/tu / C.afternoon/ ft nu n/ D.cool /ku l/。可知选项BCD中单词划线部分的发音是/u / ,选项A中单词划线部分的发音是/ / ,与其他选项不同。 故选:A。 【点评】熟悉单词的音标和字母发音规律,结合题意,给出答案。 20.(1分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A. jacket B. apple C. hand D. Canada 【分析】jacket夹克衫;apple苹果;hand手;Canada加拿大。 【解答】jacket/ d k t/;apple/ p( )l/;hand/h nd/;Canada/ k n d /。根据单词的读音,可知A、B、C选项中划线部分的发音为/ /;D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /。 故选:D。 【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。 五、按照所给的音标写出相对应的英语单词。(10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分) 21.(0.5分) [sk :t] skirt 【分析】女裙 【解答】根据音标提示[sk :t],可知英文表达是skirt,意为"女裙",名词。 故填:skirt。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。 22.(0.5分)[ kl :sme t] classmate 【分析】classmate同班同学 【解答】根据音标[ kl :sme t]可知,对应的单词是classmate。classmate意为"同班同学",是名词。 故答案为:classmate。 【点评】掌握单词的读音和拼写是解答本题的关键。 23.(0.5分)['d fr nt] different 【分析】不同的 【解答】根据音标提示['d fr nt]可知,英文表达是different,意为"不同的",形容词。 故填:different。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。 24.(0.5分)[ re z ] eraser 【分析】eraser橡皮 【解答】单词eraser的发音为[ re z (r)],意为"橡皮"。 故答案为eraser。 【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。 25.(0.5分) [hu z] whose 【分析】谁的 【解答】根据音标提示[hu z],可知英文表达是whose,意为"谁的"。 故填:whose。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。 26.(0.5分)['m :n ] morning 【分析】早晨 【解答】根据音标提示['m :n ],可知英文表达是morning,意为"早上",名词。 故填:morning。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。 27.(0.5分)['z r ] zero 【分析】zero零,数词。 【解答】根据音标提示,所表示的单词是zero,零。 故答案为:zero。 【点评】正确读出所给的音标是关键。 28.(0.5分)[ p pl] purple 【分析】purple紫色 【解答】单词purple的发音为[ p pl],意为"紫色;紫色的"。 故答案为purple。 【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。 29.(0.5分) [ :r nd ] orange 【分析】橘子 【解答】根据音标提示[ :r nd ],可知英文表达是orange,意为"橘子",名词。 故填:orange。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。 30.(0.5分)[ma ] mouth 【分析】mouth 嘴 【解答】根据音标提示[ma ],可知英文表达是mouth,意为"嘴",名词。 故答案为:mouth。 【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,正确写出答案。 六、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(共10分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分。) 31.(10分) have,I,know,favorite,be,but,in,an,she,photo, Look at this photo.It is nice.The man in the(1) photo is my dad.He is(2) in a white T﹣shirt.He is tall.He is(3) an English teacher.The woman in a purple dress is my mom.Purple is her favorite color.Her shoes(4) are purple,too.She is short. (5) Her eyes are big.She has short black hair.This is(6) my sister.Her name is Zhang Lin.She is tall.She has a round face,a small nose and big ears.She(7) has long black hair.Her(8) favorite color is pink.She is in a pink dress.Do you(9) know the boy?It's me.I'm Zhang Bing.I have big eyes and short hair.I am not tall,(10) but I am strong.I like blue and brown.I am in a blue coat and brown pants.I think I am cool. 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:照片里的那个人是我爸爸。根据Look at this photo.(看这张照片。)可知,照片里的那个人是我爸爸,因此选photo"照片",结合this(这个)可知,用名词单数形式。故填photo。 (2)考查介词。句意:他穿着一件白色的T恤。根据a white T﹣shirt(一件白色的T恤)可知,应该是穿着一件白色的T恤,因此选介词in"穿着"。故填in。 (3)考查冠词。句意:他是一名英语老师。teacher"老师",可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面用不定冠词,English以元音音素开头,因此用冠词an"一"。故填an。 (4)考查be动词。句意:她的鞋子也是紫色的。根据Her shoes(她的鞋子)可知,句子少系动词,因此选be,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数,因此填are符合题意。故填are。 (5)考查代词。句意:她的眼睛很大。根据She has short black hair.(她有一头黑色的短发。)可知,此处介绍作者的妹妹,因此选she,修饰名词eyes,应该用形容词性物主代词her,位于句首首字母大写。故填Her。 (6)考查代词。句意:这是我的妹妹。根据sister(姐妹)和选项可知,此处指我的妹妹,因此选I"我",用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。 (7)考查动词。句意:她有长长的黑色头发。根据She...long black hair.(她......长长的黑色头发。)可知,应该是有长长的黑色头发,因此选have,句子用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 (8)考查形容词。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。根据She is in a pink dress.(她穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。)可知,她最喜欢的颜色是粉红色,因此选favorite"最喜欢的"。故填favorite。 (9)考查动词。句意:你认识那个男孩吗?根据It's me.(是我。)可知,此处问你认识这个男孩吗,因此选know,前面有助动词"Do",因此填动词原形。故填know。 (10)考查连词。句意:我个子不高,但我很强壮。根据语境可知,前后之间构成转折关系吗,因此选but"但是"。故填but。 【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的选项,使文章语义通顺,语法正确。 七、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(共5分) 32.(5分)Look!The girl is my new classmate.She is(1) from Japan.She is twelve years old.She(2) has black hair and black eyes.We look the same,but we are(3) in different clothes.The pink dress is hers.And the pink schoolbag is(4) hers ,too.I think pink is her favorite color.I like blue very much.I am in a blue T﹣shirt(5) and my schoolbag is blue,too. 【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的新同学。 【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:她来自日本。be from"来自",固定短语。故填from。 (2)考查动词。句意:她有黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛。根据句意可知,是她有黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛,have"有",动词。根据前句中的is可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是She"她",所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 (3)考查介词。句意:我们看起来一样,但是我们穿着不同的衣服。根据空前的be动词are可知,此处应填介词in"穿"。故填in。 (4)考查代词。句意:粉红色的书包也是她的。根据The pink dress is hers.(裙子是她的。)结合too"也"可知,是粉红色的书包也是她的,空后无名词,所以应填名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 (5)考查连词。句意:我穿着蓝色的t恤,我的书包也是蓝色的。根据句意可知,前后是顺承关系,所以用and连接。故填and。 【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。 五、补全对话(共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 33.(10分)A:Good morning. B:(1) Good morning . A:What class are you in? B:I'm in Class Three,Grade Seven. A:Oh,I have a good friend in your class. B:(2) What does she look like ? A:She has a round face. B:(3) How is her hair ? A:Her hair is short and black. B:(4) How old is she ? A:She is 14. B:It is Li Meng. A:No.Guess again. B:(5) Where is she from/Where does she come from ? A:She comes from Shanghai. B:Is she Zhang Hong? A:Yes,you are right. 【分析】七年级三班的韩梅遇到一个同校同学,刚好她有一个好朋友在韩梅班里。她是圆脸、短头发、大鼻子、来自上海,最后韩梅猜出是她班的张红。 【解答】(1)Good morning.根据上句"早上好。"可推知,两人在互相打招呼。故填Good morning。 (2)What does she look like.根据下文"她有一张圆脸。"可推知,此处在问对方好朋友的长相。故填What does she look like。 (3)How is her hair.根据下文答语"她的头发又短又黑。"可推知,此处在问对方她的头发是什么样子的。故填How is her hair。 (4)How old is she.根据下文答语"她14岁。"可推知,此处在问对方她多大。故填How old is she。 (5)Where is she from/Where does she come from.根据下文答语"她来自上海。"可推知,此处在问对方她来自哪里。故填Where is she from/Where does she come from。 【点评】做题时首先通读对话,了解主题和人物关系,再根据上下文作答。 六、书面表达(15分) 34.(15分)学校正在举办英语征文大赛,主题是介绍一位家庭成员。请补全题目"My "。 介绍内容包括他/她的基本信息、外貌、职业等。 要点:(1)Who is he/she? (2)What does he/she look like? (3)What does he/she do? 要求:(1)短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥。 (2)短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 (3)词数:60词左右。 My 【分析】【高分句型一】 She likes watching Beijing Opera when she is free.她有空的时候喜欢看京剧。when引导的时间状语从句。 【高分句型二】 She says it's good for her to keep young and it can make her relaxed.她说保持年轻对她有好处,可以让她放松。She says+宾语从句。 【解答】 My Mother My mother is a beautiful lady.(我母亲是一位美丽的女士。)She is tall and she has big eyes,long hair,long eyelashes and a small face.(她很高,有一双大眼睛,长头发,长睫毛和一张小脸。)She is 35 years old now.She is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She loves her job and she is friendly to the patients.Every day she is busy.She has good habits.She likes eating vegetables and drinking milk every day.She likes watching Beijing Opera when she is free.【高分句型一】She says it's good for her to keep young and it can make her relaxed.【高分句型二】(她现在35岁了。她是一名医生。她在医院工作。她热爱自己的工作,对病人很友好。她每天都很忙。她有好习惯。她喜欢每天吃蔬菜和喝牛奶。她有空的时候喜欢看京剧。她说保持年轻对她有好处,可以让她放松。) 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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