Unit4 Topic 2 复习试题 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级上册英语

仁爱英语初二上 U4 T2资料 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? Part 1 重点词汇及语法 【重点短语】 1. 失去生命_______________________ 2. 保持冷静 __________________________ 3. 远离 __________________________ 4. 从……跑出_________________________ 5. 回归正常生活___________________ 6. 寻求帮助__________________________ 7. 关掉___________________________ 8. 再次，重新________________________ 9．根据__________________________ 10. 跌倒，落下________________________ 11. 听说__________________________ 12. 另外两次地震_______________________ 13. 注意，小心____________________ 14. 派某人去做某事_______________________ 15. 保护某人/某物……免受……伤害 __________________ 【练习】 单项选择 1. Jane wants to stay in Beijing for______. A. two another days B. another two days C. other two days D. more two days 2. _______ can we protect ourselves ______ an earthquake? A. What , from B. What ,with C. How ,from D. How ,with 3. Do you know __________when you find a fire? A. what to do B. What to do it C. how to do D. How to do it 4. Did you _____ the traffic accident in Jiefang Street yesterday? A. hear about B. listen to C. look at D. think of 5. ---Peter, why is your room still bright? ---Sorry, I forgot to ______ the light when I left. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off 【重点语法】 一． 形容词的比较级和最高级 用法： 比较级表最高级 1. Kobe is stronger than any other basketball player in his team. ___________ + any other + __________,表示_______________ 2. Kobe is stronger than the other basketball players in team. ___________ + the other + __________,表示_______________ 3. Jeremy’s house is three times bigger than Kobe’s house. ____________+ 比较级+than, 表示_______________ 比较级的修饰词 Kobe is much more successful (成功的) than Jeremy. 口诀: ……得多 much, far, a lot 稍微 a little, a bit 更加 even, still 注意：very, quite 一般不用来修饰比较级！！！ it/ one/ that / those的区别 1. This is my pen, I like it very much. 2. I don’t like this pen, would you show me a better one? 3. The weather in Fuzhou is cooler than that in Xiamen. 4. The cars made in Shanghai are more expensive than those made in Beijing. 用法小结： 【练习】 一．单项选择 1. ______ you work, _________your English will be. A. The less, the more B. The more, the better C. The less, the better D. The more, the less 2. The more ________people drive, the_______ traffic accidents there will be. A . careless, few B. carelessly, fewer C. carefully, fewer D. careful, fewer 3. ---Ann , I am worried I am getting fatter. What shall I do? ---I think you should eat_________ food and do more exercise. A . more B. fewer C. less D. little 4. She is_________ than_______. A . busier, us B. busier, we C. more busy, us 5. China is__________ country in the world. A .the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large 6. ---Which is____________ season in Beijing? ---I think it is autumn. A . good B. better C. best 7. She is the second ___________ student in our class. A . tall B. tallest C. taller 1. The Yellow River is one of _________rivers in China. A . longer B. longest C. the longest 2. Which is_________, a bicycle or a computer? A . expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive 3. ---How are you today, Tom? ---I am even____________. I don’t think this medicine is good for me. A . worse B. better C. bad D. badly 4. The rich are becoming richer, and_____________. A . the poor the poor B. the poor poorer C. poor the poorer D. poor poor 5. It’s very strange (奇怪的) that___________ the houses are, the more people want to buy them. A . the most expensive B. the more expensive C. more expensive D. much expensive 二．汉译英。 1.我的学校比你的学校更漂亮。 ______________________________________________________________ 2.我认为英语比数学更有趣。 ______________________________________________________________ 3.蛇是最危险的动物。 _______________________________________________________________ 4.他的病更严重了 _______________________________________________________________ 以下是这些题目的答案及解析： 【重点短语】 1. 失去生命 lose one's life 2. 保持冷静 keep calm 3. 远离 stay away from 4. 从……跑出 run out of... 5. 回归正常生活 return to normal life 6. 寻求帮助 ask for help 7. 关掉 turn off 8. 再次，重新 once again 9. 根据 according to 10. 跌倒，落下 fall down 11. 听说 hear of 12. 另外两次地震 two more earthquakes 13. 注意，小心 be careful 14. 派某人去做某事 send sb. to do sth. 15. 保护某人/某物……免受……伤害 protect sb./sth. from... 【练习】 单项选择 1. B （“another + 数词 + 名词”表示“另外的......”） 2. C （“protect...from...”表示“保护......免受......”，“How can we...”表示“我们如何能......”） 3. A （“疑问词 + 动词不定式”，what to do 表示“做什么”） 4. A （“hear about”表示“听说”） 5. D （“turn off”表示“关掉”） 【重点语法】 一．形容词的比较级和最高级 用法： 比较级表最高级 1. 主语 + any other + 单数名词，表示“比同一范围内的其他任何一个......都......” 2. 主语 + the other + 复数名词，表示“比同一范围内的其他......都......” 3. 倍数 + 比较级 + than，表示“......比......多/大/高......几倍” 比较级的修饰词 口诀: ......得多 much, far, a lot 稍微 a little, a bit 更加 even, still it/ one/ that / those的区别 1. “it”特指上文提到的同一个事物。 2. “one”泛指上文提到的同类事物中的一个。 3. “that”常用于比较句中，代替前面提到的单数名词。 4. “those”常用于比较句中，代替前面提到的复数名词。 【练习】 单项选择 1. B （“The more...the better...”表示“越......越......”） 2. B （修饰动词“drive”用副词，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越......越......”，carelessly 是副词，fewer 修饰可数名词复数） 3. C （根据语境，应该少吃，food 是不可数名词，用 less 修饰） 4. A （“than”后用人称代词宾格，busy 的比较级是 busier） 5. A （“the + 序数词 + 最高级”表示“第几最......”） 6. C （“Which is the + 最高级”表示“哪一个是最......的”） 7. B （“the + 序数词 + 最高级”） 8. C （“one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最......之一”） 9. B （两者比较用比较级） 10. A （“even”修饰比较级，根据语境是更糟了，用 worse） 11. B （“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”） 12. B （“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，房子越贵，人们越想买） 汉译英 1. My school is more beautiful than yours. 2. I think English is more interesting than math. 3. The snake is the most dangerous animal. 4. His illness is more serious. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$