2024年中考英语二轮专题复习：演讲稿类作文

2024年中考英语二轮专题复习：演讲稿类作文 书面表达 1．当前，许多中小学积极组织学生参加研学活动。校英语社团组织学生就 “Should students have study trips on schooldays?”这一话题开展讨论。请你结合亲身经历写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的观点，并陈述理由。 参考词汇：study trip, experience, opinion, think 注意： 1.短文必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数80-100；首句已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Nowadays, taking study trips is quite popular among schools. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．“同心筑梦，一起向未来！”作为中学生，应携手共进、守望相助、共创美好未来。某校英语角就“如何实现一起向未来的梦想？”举行一次演讲活动。请你根据以下要点并结合自身的体会或者建议，以“How to realize the dream — Together for a Shared Future?”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1、举止文明； 2、保护环境； 3、乐于助人； 4、参加公益。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 How to realize the dream — Together for a Shared Future We all live in the same world and “Together for a Shared Future” is our common dream. Today, I’d like to talk about how to realize it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求：词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 短文必须包括上述要点，可恰当发挥；意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Thanks for listening. 4．在竞技体育领域中，成功与失败是运动员的家常便饭。2022北京冬奥会刚刚结束，摘得奖牌的运动员或许一夜之间名声大噪，如：谷爱凌、苏翊鸣、徐梦桃；更多的是那些经年累月辛苦训练，却无缘比赛或者领奖台的运动员，但是他们依然在为理想而战。 人一定要有理想，万一实现了呢？你的理想是什么？在逐梦道路上有过什么特殊经历？你怎样看待其中的成与败？你们学校要举办一次本话题的演讲比赛，请结合自己的学习与生活经历，以“On the way to my dream”为题写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 On the way to my dream Ladies and gentlemen, It’s my great honor to be here to give you a speech about my dream. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 5．实现中华民族伟大复兴，是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。作为一名即将毕业的中学生，为此，你有什么人生规划？你们学校将围绕这个主题举行一次英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。写作提示： (1)中华民族历史悠久，文化灿烂，今天，祖国在全国人民的努力下越来越强大，许多科学技术处在世界领先地位，身为一名中国人倍感自豪！ splendid culture 灿烂的文化 motherland 祖国 with…efforts在……的努力下 technology 科技  Lead in the world 领先世界 (2)为实现中国梦而奋斗。学会做一个感恩、守规矩、善良并诚信的人，不怕困难，努力学习更多的知识，提高自己的能力，将来成为……(写出自己理想的职业及理由) make…come true, grateful (感恩的) , well-behaved (守规矩的) 写作要求： (1)不得使用真实的姓名和校名： (2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚； (4)词数80 左右 (短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Hello, everyone! Firstly, I want to tell you that _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 6．假如你是李华，你们班决定组织一次安全教育主题班会。请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Keep Safe”为题写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 交通安全 不肩并肩骑车；不骑电单车上学。 饮食安全 少吃垃圾食品。 活动安全 外出时戴口罩；不独自下河游泳。 网络安全 不与陌生人交朋友；不沉迷网络游戏。 注意：1.词数70左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 参考词汇：肩并肩 side by side；骑电单车 ride E-bikes；垃圾食品junk food；戴口罩 wear masks；独自游泳swim alone；沉迷be crazy about；网络游戏 online games Hello, everyone. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives. 7．假如你是李华，学校英语俱乐部将举行以“Good habits make me better”为主题的演讲。请根据表格中的信息，写一篇英语演讲稿。 话题 Good habits make me better 好习惯 生活习惯 按时休息、拒绝垃圾食品、经常锻炼…… 学习习惯 上课认真听讲、按时完成作业、爱读书…… …… 你的感想 要求： (1)字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，可适当发挥。 (2)词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分。 Good morning, everybody! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假如你是学生李华，你校下周将举办主题为“我最敬佩的人”英文征集比赛活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。 人物介绍 如职业等。 人物品格 请列出至少三点，如有责任感等，并适当举例说明。 人物影响 请列出至少一点他/她对你的影响。 要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 The person I admire most Dear teachers and fellow students, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! 9．央视推出的大型原创文化类竞技节目《中国汉字听写大会》热播了三季，引起了人们对汉字书写的关注。假如学校要举办一场演讲比赛，请你以“传递书写文明，领略汉字之美”为主题，根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿。 注意： 1.参考词汇：中国汉字（Chinese characters）、提高意识（raise awareness）； 2.词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Boys and girls, have you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters look like.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．未来我们需要具备什么的核心能力？体育能力、终身学习能力、时间管理能力、沟通能力、创新能力……你们学校正在举行以“Core Abilities（核心能力）”为主题的英文演讲比赛，如果你是李华，请根据以下提示，选择至少两个核心能力写一篇英语演讲稿。 What core abilities do you need in the future? (choose at least two) Sports, life-long, learning, time management, communication creativity... Why do you need these core abilities? 1...2... What will you do to improve these abilities? 1...2... 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s my great pleasure to talk about “core abilities” today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．例文 Nowadays, taking study trips is quite popular among schools. Last year, we went a school trip to Beijing. We had a good time there. We made friends with the students in Beijing. We studied Chinese history. I think study trip is a good way for students to study. And it’s also a special experience. When we have a study trip, we can visit many places of natural beauty. During the study trip, we can learn many things that we can’t learn from school, we can be served with different new food and know more things about different customs. In my opinion, we should hold more activities like this. If we travel to other places of interest, we will learn more every day, because studying trips can help us understand people from different places around the county. I hope study trips are becoming more and more popular. 【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇发言稿形式的应用文写作。写作时，语言要准确简洁，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理分明。在写作时应承接短文开头，提出本人要谈的问题及对问题的看法。最后，作简明扼要的总结或谈谈自己的希望或看法。 2.写作指导：发言稿应以第一人称来陈述自己观点或看法；时态一般以现在时态为主。发言稿可以以简单句为主，但不要把文章写成单句的罗列，适当的使用关联词承前启后，可以使文章前后连贯，浑然一体。 2．One Possible Version:                                                             How to realize the dream — Together for a Shared Future     We all live in the same world and “Together for a Shared Future” is our common dream. Today, I’d like to talk about how to realize it.     First of all, we should have good manners. A person who behaves well in usual and makes great contribution the society must leave a good name forever. Then, it’s our duty to protect our environment. We can pick up the rubbish and plant more trees. What’s more, it is necessary to help people who are in trouble. We can give a helping hand, such as giving our seats to people in need on the bus. Besides, it’s meaningful to take part in volunteer work. We can visit an old people’s home to buy things for them. Besides, we can learn our traditional culture through reading more to spread our culture around the world.      I believe if we work together, we will realize our dream.      That’s all, thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对“举止文明；保护环境；乐于助人；参加公益。”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“如何实现一起向未来的梦想”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“举止文明；保护环境；乐于助人；参加公益。”几个方面重点介绍梦想以及实现一起向未来梦想的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“一起努力，实现梦想”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① good manners 良好的习惯 ② pick up 捡起 ③ What’s more另外 ④ traditional culture传统文化 [高分句型] ①Then, it’s our duty to protect our environment. We can pick up the rubbish and plant more trees.（It作形式主语） ②I believe if we work together, we will realize our dream. （宾语从句） 3．One version: Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. We need to have healthy eating habits. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. So eat the right food to keep us healthy. Having a good sleep also makes us active. Do sports an hour every day so that we can keep fit. We should not only care for our physical health but also our mental health. Try to be happy. If we are not happy, we can talk with our friends, parents and teachers about our worries or sadness. Do something relaxing to stay in a good mood. In short, health is a problem we should pay attention to. If we can follow the advice, we can keep healthy. Be healthy to live a better life. Thanks for listening. 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据思维导图写如何成为一个健康的学生，从身体健康、心理健康两方面描写，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。 4．例文 On the way to my dream Ladies and gentlemen, It’s my great honor to be here to give you a speech about my dream. My dream is to be a teacher. When I was a primary student, I was not good at English. Reading and writing were very difficult for me. Luckily, my English teacher encouraged me to be confident and helped me a lot. I practiced reading and writing during the whole year. Finally, with his help, I did better in English and achieved success. From then on, I made up my mind to be a teacher like him. I hope to influence students in their lives, too. Now I will keep going and try my best to realize my dream. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求一篇100词左右的英文演讲稿写作，要结合自己的经历讨论自己的梦想，可以根据题干中所给出的问题进行写作，可以适当增加细节。文章的开头已经给出，注意上下文衔接。 2.写作指导：本文以第一人称为主。时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。第一段文章已给出引出主题；第二段主要讲述自己的经历；最后一段表达自己的愿望。在介绍内容时，要力求语言准确，内容完整。不要出现单词和语法错误，可以适当运用短语和句型增加文章亮点。 5．例文： Hello, everyone! Firstly, I want to tell you that the Chinese nation has a long history and splendid culture. Today, our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger with all Chinese people’s efforts. Many technologies are Leading in the world. I’m very proud of being a Chinese. Secondly, I want to tell you that I’ll work hard to make our Chinese Dream come true. I’ll learn to be a grateful, well-behaved, kind and honest person. I’m not afraid of the difficulties. I’ll try to learn more knowledge and improve my own abilities. I’ll become a scientist and make contributions to our country in the future. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先表达中华民族通过自身的努力变得更加强大； 第二步，具体阐述通过怎么做来实现中国梦； 第三步，最后是表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① stronger and stronger 越来越强大 ② be proud of 为……感到骄傲 ③ come true实现 ④ be afraid of 害怕 [高分句型] ① Secondly, I want to tell you that I’ll work hard to make our Chinese Dream come true.（that引导宾语从句，句尾动词不定式作目的状语） ② I’ll try to learn more knowledge and improve my own abilities.（and并列两个动词短语） 6．例文 Hello, everyone. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. You had better not ride side by side on the road. You shouldn’t ride E-bikes to school. Junk food is bad for your health. Don’t eat too much. When you go out, please wear masks. What’s more, you are not allowed to swim in the river alone. It is dangerous for you. Don’t make friends with strangers on the Internet. It is bad for you to be crazy about online games. In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“How to Keep Safe”为题，根据表格内容描述应如何保证安全，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和第二人称为主。文章的开头和结尾已给出，写作时要承接上文，重点从交通、饮食、活动和网络四个方面描述如何保证安全。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 7．Good morning, everybody! I’m Li Hua. Today my topic is “Good habits make me better”. Good habits are important in our lives. I think good habits improve my life and make me better. First, I have good living habits. I never stay up late. Enough sleep helps me stay energetic. I refuse to eat junk food, and I often exercise. These habits make me healthy. Also, I have good study habits. I listen carefully in class and always finish my homework on time. And I read lots of books after class! Reading makes me smarter. What’s more, I have good eating habits. I love to eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health. All in all, the good habits that I keep make me better, and I’ll try to have more good habits! That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，且表格中已给出关于“生活习惯”和“学习习惯”方面的信息，可适当发挥，但不要遗漏任何要点，另外还可补充其他方面的好习惯，以及你的感想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己以及此次演讲的主题； 第二步，具体介绍自己有哪些好习惯：可从“生活”、“学习”、“饮食”等方面分别进行介绍； 第三步，就此次演讲主题，发表自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ① stay up late 熬夜 ② on time 按时 ③ what’s more 另外 ④ be good for 对……有益 ⑤ all in all 总的说来 [高分句型] ① I think good habits improve my life and make me better. （I think+宾语从句） ② I love to eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③ All in all, the good habits that I keep make me better, and I’ll try to have more good habits!（that引导的定语从句） 8．One possible version: The person I admire most Dear teachers and fellow students, Everyone has a person they admire in their heart. For me, I respect my mother most. She works as a doctor in a hospital. She is tall with short hair and big eyes. My mother is a role model with many good qualities. First, she is very responsible. She works so hard that she wins the praise of many patients. What’s more, she has a warm heart. She always gives a helping hand to people in need. In addition, she is a supportive mother. She not only celebrates my success but also offers encouragement when I feel down. My mother sets a good example for me in many ways. She teaches me how to care about people around me and deal with difficulties in my life. Thanks for your attention! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己最敬佩的人是谁，以及她的职业、外貌等； 第二步，具体介绍他/她的品格，例如有责任、工作努力、热心、乐于助人等； 第三步，表达他/她对自己产生的影响，例如教会我如何照顾他人、面对生活中的困难等。 [亮点词汇] ①a role model 榜样 ②responsible 负责的 ③so...that... 如此……以至于…… ④the praise of ……的赞扬 ⑤what’s more 而且 ⑥in addition 另外 ⑦not only...but also 不仅……而且…… ⑧set a good example 树立一个好榜样 [高分句型] ①She not only celebrates my success but also offers encouragement when I feel down.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②She teaches me how to care about people around me and deal with difficulties in my life.（特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构） 9．例文： Boys and girls, have you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters look like. It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards. They now communicate with each other by e-mail or on QQ instead of writing letters. As a result they forget what a Chinese character looks like. Chinese people must understand the importance of Chinese characters and it’s our duty to pass on Chinese culture, What’s more, we can feel the beauty of them. When we do homework, we must try to write carefully and we can practise writing it for about 20 minutes every day. More writing competitions can be held to help us write correctly. By studying Chinese characters, a window to Chinese culture and history is open to you. 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据思维导图写演讲稿，介绍汉字书写存在的问题、汉字书写的重要性及提高书写能力的方法。要求要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。文章可分为四段式：第一段引出话题；第二段介绍存在的问题；第三段介绍汉字书写的正确性及提高书写能力的方法；最后一段收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 10．例文 Good morning，everyone！ My name is Li Hua. It’s my great pleasure to talk about “core abilities” today. I think sports and life-long learning are the core abilities that we should have. First of all, health is more important than wealth. So we should pay more attention to our health. It’s necessary for us to spend more time doing sports to keep healthy. We students need to make a plan of exercising and do sports for at least twenty minutes every day. Next, with the rapid development of science and technology, we must have the ability of life-long learning to meet the needs of our work and life. I think the best way of keeping life-long learning is to learn by ourselves. We can learn from book, Internet or even radios. Only by doing this can we take on new challenges any time. I hope that everyone can keep doing sports and keep learning to make ourselves and our life better. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中核心能力的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍核心能力”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“你的核心能力、你为什么需要这些核心能力、如何提高这些能力等”几个方面重点介绍核心能力的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达：希望每个人都能继续运动，继续学习，让我们自己和我们的生活变得更好。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to关注 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③at least至少 [高分句型] ①I think sports and life-long learning are the core abilities that we should have.（that引导的定语从句） ②It’s necessary for us to spend more time doing sports to keep healthy.（“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do”句型） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$