训练10 书面表达-2024-2025初中英语八年级上册期中复习满分训练(重庆专用)

2024-2025初中英语八年级上册期中复习满分训练(重庆专用) 训练10 书面表达 (一) 初中是一个成长的季节，我们从稚嫩慢慢变得成熟。在学习之余，我们也有活动时间。假如你叫李华，你的国外友人Tony写信询问你进入初中以来的变化以及周末活动的频率和电视节目的喜好等情况。请根据参考信息，给Tony写封回信。 参考信息： 要求： 1)80﹣120词; 2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Tony， How are you doing recently? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony， How are you doing recently? How nice you are to write to me! I’m very glad to talk about my life in junior high school. When I entered junior high school, I was short. But now I’m much taller. I used to be shy, but now I’ m more outgoing and have more friends. I have many subjects to learn in junior high school. And some of them are really difficult. So I must study hard. On the weekend, I always play basketball with my friends, because it’s good for my health and relaxing. Now I’m getting stronger and stronger. Besides, I often help my parents with housework. I think it’s my duty to share housework. I also love watching English shows, because I want to learn English well and improve my listening. I think my life in junior high school is colorful and meaningful. What about yours? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 【写作步骤】 第一步，表明写作意图，很高兴向外国友人Tony介绍自己的初中生活。 第二步，具体介绍展示自己进入初中以来的变化以及周末活动的频率和电视节目的喜好等情况。 第三步，书写结语，初中生活丰富多彩且有意义。 【亮点词汇】 get stronger and stronger 变得越来越强壮 【高分句型】 ①I used to be shy, but now I’ m more outgoing and have more friends.（used to do sth…but now…过去常常做某事……但现在……） ②I think it’s my duty to share housework.（It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。） (二) “双减”政策下，学生自主支配的时间变多了，很多同学对如何合理安排自己的课余时间有困惑。为此校报开展了“自主管理我能行”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文，介绍如何有效安排课余时间。 要点提示： 1、学习：作业、复习…… 2、生活：锻炼、分担家务…… 3、其他…… 要求： 1、文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。 2、不少于80词。 How to make the best of time after school Now students have more free time after school. How can we make the best of our time after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to make the best of time after school Now students have more free time after school. How can we make the best of our time after school? Here is some useful advice. First of all, study comes first. As students, homework should be finished right after school to check our learning in the daytime. To help us learn better, we had better prepare for new lessons. Well prepared is half done. In addition, to live a better life, it’s necessary for us to learn to do some housework, such as washing dishes or cleaning the floor. Exercising with our families is another wonderful choice because only a healthy body can create a good life. Last but not least, we should take part in some activities if possible. Doing voluntary work brings good to not only ourselves but also our community. If you still have time, why not join some interesting clubs to make your life colourful? Hopefully, with my advice, you can live a happier life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示，介绍如何有效安排课余时间； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②prepare for准备 ③in addition此外 ④last but not least最后但同样重要的是 ⑤take part in参加 ⑥not only…but also…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] Exercising with our families is another wonderful choice because only a healthy body can create a good life.(because引导原因状语从句) (三) 随着社会的发展和科技的进步，未来职场上的竞争会变得越来越激烈，有一个明确的职业生涯规划变得尤为重要。亲爱的同学，你是否对自己未来的职业有过规划呢？近期学校将以“My Dream Job”为主题，进行一场英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。 参考信息： 1. 你的理想职业是什么？为什么它是你的理想职业？ 2. 你打算为你的理想职业作哪些准备？ 3. …… 写作要求： 1. 词数：80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、班级、校名和其它真实信息。 Dear teachers and students! It’s my honor to speak here. Today, I’d like to talk about my dream job in the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and students! It’s my honor to speak here. Today, I’d like to talk about my dream job in the future. My dream job is to become a software engineer. I have always been fascinated by technology and how it can solve real-world problems. I believe that as a software engineer, I can create innovative solutions that make people’s lives easier and more efficient. To achieve this dream, I plan to study computer science in college. I am also committed to staying updated with the latest technological advancements by reading industry journals and attending tech conferences. In conclusion, becoming a software engineer is my dream job because it combines my passion for technology with the opportunity to make a positive impact on society. I am determined to work hard and prepare myself to achieve this goal. Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的理想职业、为什么选择这个职业以及为实现这个职业所做的准备。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的理想职业； 第二步，解释为什么选择这个职业； 第三步，描述为实现这个职业所做的准备； 第四步，总结并表达决心。 [亮点词汇] ①fascinated by 对……着迷 ②innovative solutions 创新的解决方案 ③practical experience 实践经验 ④continuous learning 持续学习 [高分句型] ①I believe that as a software engineer, I can create innovative solutions that make people’s lives easier and more efficient. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I am determined to work hard and prepare myself to achieve this goal. (不定式作目的状语) (四) 假如你是英国学生Sam，请你根据以下要点提示给在英国的祖母写一封信，介绍一下你和你的好朋友刘力的情况。 要点： 1. 刘力比你高； 2. 你们都喜欢运动； 3. 你们都喜欢看谈话节目，但刘力还喜欢看新闻； 4.…… 要求： 1. 表达正确，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括已经给出的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3. 词数 80-120 (开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名，校名等。 Dear Grandma, How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Liu Li.       ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Sam 【答案】例文 Dear Grandma,     How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Liu Li. He’s taller and funnier than me. Liu Li and I both like sports. We often play basketball together after school. Also, we both like to watch talk shows very much. Liu Li doesn’t like to watch news. He thinks it is boring. We get along very well. I am good at English and he is good at Chinese. We always help each other. Last Sunday, Liu Li took me to the best movie theater in town. We saw La La Land. It was wonderful. I think the cinema has the most comfortable seats and the sound effect is the best. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Sam 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，学生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点。适当添加细节，可结合内容适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。书信开头问候已经给出，开门见山引出好朋友的名字，准备开始介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“外貌、性格、爱好”等几个方面介绍好朋友的情况； 第三步，讲述你与好朋友发生的一件事。 [亮点词汇] ①get along very well相处得很好 ②be good at擅长 ③help each other互相帮助 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①He thinks it is boring.（宾语从句） ②I think the cinema has the most comfortable seats and the sound effect is the best.（宾语从句） (五) 有人说，好朋友就像一面镜子，反照出你的光辉，也让你更加清晰地看清楚你自己。你也一定有这样一位好朋友吧！请根据以下内容并结合实际情况以“My best Friend”为题写一篇短文： 1.你和他（她）的共同点与不同点。（要有比较级的句型） 2.介绍他（她）最喜欢的电影院或餐馆及原因。（使用最高级的句子） 3.他（她）这个周末的计划，如想看的电视节目或电影及理由。（1—2条即可）。 4.他梦想的职业及实施的计划。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校。 2.80词左右（可适当发挥，语言精炼，不宜过长）；卷面整洁。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                        My best Friend       A good friend is like a mirror who can bring the best in you and help you see yourself clearly. It’s true that everyone has his or her best friend.       My best friend is Li Ping, who is a lively and easy-going girl in my class. Undoubtedly, what brings us together are common interests and hobbies. We are both tall, but she is a little taller than me. She likes going to the movies every Saturday night. We go the best movie theater together, because there are the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. This Saturday, she is going to watch the Kung Fu Panda, she says, “It is an amazing movie because it tells us to be our own king, to be ourselves and we can defeat anyone in the world.” She wants to be an actress in the future, so she is going to study hard and go to the art college.       I hope she can make her dream come true. She is just like a light in my life, every time I feel like giving up, she comes to me and supports me. I think without friends, our life would be like a wild desert. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中要求的句子类型，可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借助标题内容“好朋友就像一面镜子，反照出你的光辉，也让你更加清晰地看清楚你自己。”来引出将要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我们的相同的地方和不同的地方，我们喜欢的餐厅及原因，他周末的计划，他梦想的职业和计划等”重点介绍我和我最亲密的朋友的具体情况； 第三步，以朋友对我的影响结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① bring the best in使显现出最好的 ② in the future在将来 [高分句型] ①A good friend is like a mirror who can bring the best in you and help you see yourself clearly. （who引导的定语从句） ②because there are the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.（形容词最高级） (六) 朋友是我们一生的财富。真正的朋友总是会在关键时候向我们施以援手。21世纪报青少年版正在进行稿件征集，请你讲述你最好的朋友，和大家分享你们的故事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 简要描述你的朋友(外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)，并比较你们的异同。 2. 简述你们之间的一件难忘的事。 3. …… ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend is Linda. She is very different from me. She is much quieter and taller than me. She always has long hair but I like short hair. I’m good at math but Linda does well in English and Chinese. We like to do our homework together after school and we always help each other. We both like playing tennis, too. Last year, we went fishing by the river. Suddenly, she found a little boy crying for help in the river and she jumped into the river at once. Luckily, the little boy was saved and his parents were very grateful to her. Her kindness and bravery always have an influence on me and I like to stay with her. As friends, I think that we should help and truly care about each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最好的朋友是谁，并围绕“外貌、性格、爱好的异同点”等方面展开； 第二步，简述自己和好朋友之间的一件难忘的事； 第三步，抒发自己对真正好朋友的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be different from与……是不同的 ②be good at擅长 ③each other彼此 ④at once立刻 [高分句型] ①We like to do our homework together after school and we always help each other. (and接两个并列句) ②As friends, I think that we should help and truly care about each other. (that引导的宾语从句) (七) 假设你是Li Hua，你和最要好的小学同学Xiao Ming毕业后就没再见面了，请给他写一封信聊聊你的近况。 要点： （1）描述你初二的学习生活习惯 (学习，运动，娱乐，作息……) （2）描述你这一年多的变化 (外表，性格，爱好……) （3）(适当结尾，期待回复……) 要求： 1. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范； 2. 词数：80-120字，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Xiao Ming, How time flies! I’m very happy to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Xiao Ming, How time flies! I’m very happy to hear from you. Now I want to tell you something about my recent life. I am in Grade 8 now. Recently, I have fallen in love with math. Though it is a little difficult, but I feel satisfied when I work it out. I never stay up late. I play basketball twice a week because I think it’s good for my health. I am more outgoing and always help others. I like watching TV and news programs because I want to know more about the world. Last weekend, I went to Shanghai’s Disneyland and saw my favorite cartoon character, Mickey Mouse, and did many interesting things. I was so happy. How’s everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：作文要求给小学同学Xiao Ming写一封信聊聊近况，内容要点已给出“自己的学习生活习惯、这一年多的变化、表达‘期待回复’ ”，注意正确用语，避免出现语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先问候，表达思念。以“我现在与以前不同”来引出变化； 第二步，详述与之前的变化和现在的学习生活习惯； 第三步，询问对方的近况，表达“想尽快收到回复”的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到某人来信 ②fall in love with爱上 ③work out解决，计算出 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①Though it is a little difficult, but I feel satisfied when I work it out.（though引导的让步状语从句） ②I play basketball twice a week because I think it’s good for my health.（because引导原因状语从句） (八) 假如你是李华，已经步入八年级有两个月了，与七年级相比，你现在更会规划自己的生活和学习了。你的英语老师惊叹你的巨大变化，鼓励你在明天的英语课上用英文介绍自己八年级的学习和生活变化，请先写一篇短文为明天的汇报做准备。 参考要点： 1. 性格上，你更……； 2. 学习上，八年级增加了……，你的学习方式更……； 3. 课余生活上，你运动的频率更……，爱好更……； 4. …… 要求： 1. 词数：不少于80词（不包含开头）； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和班级； 3. 开头已给出，可适当拓展。 Dear classmates, How time flies! We are students in Grade 8 now. I’m very glad to share my changes and ways of my life and learning with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear classmates,     How time flies! We are students in Grade 8 now. I’m very glad to share my changes and ways of my life and learning with you. Firstly, I am more outgoing than before. Secondly, I study harder to do well in exams. The biggest change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in with discussing with my classmates when meeting some difficult problems on study. I was shy before middle school, so I didn’t like to talk with others. Later, I found it difficult to solve the learning problems by myself. I had to discuss with my classmates and asked them for help. Gradually, I fell in love with the way of learning. I believe discussion will benefit me a lot. In addition, I am used to doing sports in the morning because of the morning exercises at school. I am fond of doing sports. Every day I have to run in the park near my home. What’s more, I play basketball twice a week. I enjoy making friends and get on well with teachers and classmates. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”以及“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据参考要点介绍自己的情况，可适当发挥，注意条理清晰，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己性格上的变化； 第二步，介绍自己学习上的变化； 第三步，介绍自己课余生活上的变化。 [亮点词汇] ①ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助 ②fall in love with爱上 ③be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①The biggest change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in with discussing with my classmates when meeting some difficult problems on study.（that引导表语从句） ②Later, I found it difficult to solve the learning problems by myself. （it作形式宾语） (九) 请以“健康的生活方式”为主题，写一篇英语作文。你可以介绍你自己的日常习惯，并阐述这些习惯对你的生活和健康的影响。 内容要点如下： 1. 健康的饮食习惯，多吃蔬菜和水果； 2. 坚持做运动； 3. 保持良好的睡眠习惯。睡眠要充足。 提示词：habit, healthy, breakfast, sports, get up, life style (生活方式) (80词以上) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good habits can keep us in good health. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, but I hardly eat it. I eat fruits and vegetables every day. Maybe they are not very delicious, but they are good for our health. Second, I do exercise every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have healthier hearts than others. So I run for about thirty minutes every morning. Third, I have good living habits. I try to sleep at least 8 hours every day. That helps me to be energetic the next day. And I can study better and get good grades. Health is important, so get into good habits before it’s too late. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己的健康的生活方式”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍健康的生活方式能使我们保持健康； 第二步，根据题干给出的要点，详细介绍具体健康生活方式有哪些，及这些良好的习惯产生的影响； 第三步，总结全文，再次点评健康的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②at least至少 [高分句型] ①It is said that if people run every day, they will have healthier hearts than others.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②Health is important, so get into good habits before it’s too late.（so连接并列句） (十) 一次家务的完成，一次独自的旅行，一次难题的解决，一次比赛的参与……，我们的进步和成长无处不在。然而在生活中，我们总是喜欢赞美他人，却常常忽视自己的进步和成长。近日，校刊英语专栏正在开展以“发现更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的成长故事。 要点提示： 1. 基本信息 (外貌、性格……的变化)； 2. 习惯 (饮食、运动……)； 3. 助你成长的一次经历 (事情经过、你的感受……)； 4. …… 要求： 1. 合理运用比较级； 2. 100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Life is a journey (旅程) to find yourself. I find myself better and better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life is a journey to find yourself. I find myself better and better. I used to be a shy and introverted person with average looks. However, over the past few years, I have become more confident and outgoing. My appearance has also improved as I started paying more attention to my health and fitness. I now exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet, which has made me stronger and more positive.   One significant experience that contributed to my growth was participating in a school debate competition. Firstly, I was nervous and unsure of myself, but with practice, I improved my speaking skills and gained confidence. Eventually, I won the competition, which made me realize my possible and the importance of stepping out of my comfort zone. This experience taught me that with effort and willpower, I can achieve great things and become a better version of myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的改变这一主题； 第二步，具体阐述外貌、性格的改变； 第三步，举例是什么经历导致的改变。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be曾是 ②improve as改进为 ③pay attention to注意 ④contribute to导致 ⑤the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①I now exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet, which has made me stronger and more positive. (which引导的定语从句) ②One significant experience that contributed to my growth was participating in a school debate competition. (that引导的定语从句) ( 18 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$