Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（广州专用，沪教牛津版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （2024·广东广州·二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dorothy lived on a farm in Kansas with her uncle and aunt. It was a simple 1 loving home filled with warmth and joy. 2 , one strange afternoon, a terrible whirlwind suddenly appeared on the farm, growing 3 as it got closer. Before Dorothy 4 react, the whirlwind enveloped her, lifting her high into the air. She felt a mixture of fear and 5 as the wind carried her away from her familiar surroundings. 6 the whirlwind finally ceased and stopped, Dorothy found 7 in a strange and magical land 8 Oz. The scenery and views around her were breathtaking, with towering trees 9 seemed to touch the sky and colorful birds singing 10 in the branches. The air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers, and the ground under her feet 11 in a blanket of blooming (盛开的) flowers. As she took in her new surroundings, Dorothy realized that she 12 far from home and felt afraid. She missed her uncle and aunt dearly and longed to return to her familiar Kansas farm. Hoping to go back, Dorothy went on a journey through this fantastic land. Along 13 way, she met some 14 characters. Together, they formed an unlikely team and set off 15 the Wizard of Oz, who they hoped could help them achieve their deepest dreams. Through her adventures in Oz, Dorothy discovered a new found bravery and strength. She faced her fears and overcame obstacles, all while learning the importance of friendship and courage. 1．A．or B．so C．but D．nor 2．A．Actually B．However C．Luckily D．Finally 3．A．stronger B．more strongly C．the strongest D．most strongly 4．A．would B．should C．must D．could 5．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excite 6．A．If B．Although C．When D．Because 7．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 8．A．call B．called C．calling D．to call 9．A．who B．which C．what D．whose 10．A．beautiful B．beauty C．beautifully D．beauties 11．A．taking B．was taking C．took D．was taken 12．A．begin B．begun C．begins D．began 13．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 15．A．find B．finds C．finding D．found 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） （2024·山东青岛·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy, were sitting 16 the fire. They were knitting (编织) socks for soldiers (土兵). There was a war and everyone had to help. The festival was coming, but they wouldn’t get any 17 from their mother, Mrs. March. “We’ve got Father and Mother, and each other,” said Beth. They looked happy when hearing this. Then Jo said, “But it is a 18 that our father is far away with the soldiers.” Nobody spoke for a minute, and then Meg said, “Mother says our men are at war and we mustn’t spend money for pleasure. That’s 19 we can’t have presents this year.” Although they would have no presents, they each had a dollar. They began to share what they wanted to buy. Jo would like to buy a book for herself because she was a book lover. Beth planned to spend hers on new music. She played the piano and loved singing. Amy would like a nice box of drawing pencils, for she wanted to be a(n) 20 . Jo thought Mother didn’t say anything about their mopey and she wouldn’t wish them to give up 21 . They worked hard so they 22 buy what they wanted each and had a little fun. It was true. The two elder sisters had jobs. Just then the clock struck (击) six. Beth 23 and put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm. “Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.” “I can buy a pair for her with my 24 dollars,” said Beth. “No, I’m the oldest,” Meg said. “I want to buy the slippers for her.” “I have an idea,” said Beth. “Don’t buy presents for ourselves. Get some for Mother 25 .” Her sisters thought that was a very good idea. —Adaptation (改编) from Little Women by Louisa May Alcott 16．A．around B．without C．above D．except 17．A．presents B．food C．money D．hugs 18．A．joke B．surprise C．pity D．pleasure 19．A．how B．why C．where D．when 20．A．singer B．dancer C．artist D．actress 21．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 22．A．should B．would C．must D．could 23．A．got up B．woke up C．showed up D．stayed up 24．A．useless B．secret C．own D．borrowed 25．A．though B．instead C．already D．yet 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A （2024·江苏盐城·三模） At eleven the next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars in banknotes to the police station and put them into the chief’s hands. He takes the money and leaves, with a confident look in his eyes. The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps I get up to meet him. His eyes are happy as he says. “We’ve made an agreement! Follow me!” He picks up a candle and walks down into the basement of the building. Sixty detectives always sleep here, and a group of them are playing cards when we come into the room. I follow him as he walks quickly to the far end of the basement. It is dark and frightening and there is a very bad smell. I feel sick and want to go back. Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting as he falls: “Hurray for the police force! Here is your elephant!” Someone carries me to the office above, where I come to my senses once again. Reporters arrive and detectives open bottles of champagne (香槟) and shake hands and talk warmly.     Naturally the chief is the hero and his happiness is complete. I am happy for him although now I am a beggar, my elephant is dead, and I have no job. Many people congratulate the chief and many detectives say,“ Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn’t anything that he can’t find.” The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars and the chief says, as he puts his share into his pocket: “Enjoy it, boys, you’ve earned it. And more than that, you’ve made the police force famous.” Then a telegram arrives, which says: MONROE, MICHIGAN, 10 P.M.First time I’ve seen a telegraph office in three weeks. Followed the footprints a thousand miles through the forest and they get stronger and bigger every day. Don’t worry I’ll soon have the elephant. I am sure. DARLEY, Detective. The chief shouts “three cheers for Darley, one of the best men on the force.” Then he sends a telegraph to Darley, telling him to come home and get his share of the reward. And so the mystery of the stolen elephant is solved. The next day the newspapers are full of good words again. But, the poor elephant is lost forever. When he was shot, he went into the dark, unfriendly place in the fog, and there, surrounded by his enemies and constant danger of detection, he died of hunger. The “agreement” cost me one hundred thousand dollars; my detective expenses(费用) were forty-two thousand dollars more. I lost my job. I am a ruined man and a wanderer on the earth. But I still admire that man, the greatest detective in the world. And I will admire him until the day I die. 26．Who wrote the book The Stolen White Elephant? A．Anna Sewell. B．Mark T. Kevin. C．Robert Campbell. D．Mark Twain. 27．What does the underlined word “congratulate ” in Paragraph 4 possibly mean? A．hate B．praise C．thank D．mistake 28．Which is the correct order of the following events according to the story? ① The newspapers spoke highly of the police force. ② The detectives shared the reward. ③ Inspector Blunt found the elephant in the basement. ④ The elephant was shot. A．③④②① B．③②①④ C．②①④③ D．④③②① 29．What is the main purpose of the story? A．To make fun of the police department and the detectives. B．To tell us how important the white elephant is. C．To praise the hard work of the police department and the detectives. D．To tell the readers how the white elephant is stolen. B （2024·广东广州·一模）William Butler Yeats, was an Irish poet and dramatist and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was born in Dublin on June 13,1865, His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry. Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments however were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. Yeats is considered one of the few writers whose greatest works were completed after being awarded the Nobel Prize, which he won in 1923. He continued writing almost to the end of his life, producing his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, as there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between these ages. Such works include The Tower (1928) and The Winding Stair and Other Poems (1929). After suffering from a variety of illnesses for several years, Yeats died in Menton, 1939. The last poem he wrote was the The Black Tower. After Yeats’s death, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the falling liners: Earth, receive an honoured guest: William Yeats is laid to rest. Let the Irish vessel (船) lie Emptied of its poetry. 30．What can you learn about Yeats’s family according to Paragraph 1? A．It was a happy family. B．It was shocked by Yeats’s choice. C．It was a typically wealthy family. D．It had an artistic atmosphere. 31．What does the underlined word “inherited” (in paragraph 1) probably mean? A．failed to B．succeeded to C．gave up D．worried about 32．In what order did the following happen in Yeats’s life? a. He won a Nobel Prize of Literature. b. He founded an Irish national theatre. c. He was dead in Menton. d. The Winding Stair was published. e. He wrote The Black Tower. A．b→a→e→d→c B．b→a→d→e→c C．a→b→d→c→e D．a→b→c→d→e 33．What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden’s lines? A．Happiness. B．Sympathy. C．Emptiness. D．Admiration. C（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模） The subway train is running fast. A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are checking their phones. To encourage reading, a Chinese company started the book-sharing activity. They put over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing. Since the activity started, it has earned the support of many people, even some popular stars. The book-sharing activity, however, drew much more criticism (批评) than praise because some books were left untouched, some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn’t reach the books—the underground was too crowded. ________. “I think most people may end up taking selfies (自拍) when they pick up the books and writing a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user. Some pointed out that some stars who supported the activity didn’t seem to be reading much. They just wanted to draw others’ attention. Isn’t it embarrassing (令人尴尬的) that the activity is supported by stars who don’t read a lot? “The book-sharing activity is not at all a bad thing. Over the years, everybody has been busy with work. They don’t have time for reading,” said a famous Chinese writer, “However, just because Chinese people don’t often read, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.” 34．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By asking a question. B．By explaining the reason. C．By describing a fact. D．By listing numbers. 35．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．Most people thought the activity could do little to encourage reading. B．Most people thought most people like taking selfies and writing posts. C．Weibo users thought reading books is less important than taking selfies. D．Weibo users thought reading books on WeChat is much more convinent. 36．What can we learn from the words of the Chinese writer in the last paragraph? A．Working is more important than reading. B．The sharing books cause traffic accidents. C．Chinese people take too many selfies. D．We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading. 37．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To show people the value of reading. B．To ask people to return the books on time. C．To encourage people to stick to reading. D．To advise people not to take selfies. D（2024·江苏连云港·三模） WelcomeA warm welcome to all our Italian, Chinese, French and Japanese students. We hope you will enjoy your time here with us at the University of Chichester. What’s on this week? Education Talk We invite our Chinese and Japanese students to a talk on education this Monday from 7 pm to 9 pm. It promises to be enjoyable and useful for your English study. Also, it will be a good chance to know some different cultures in different countries. So please come along. Harry Potter Night On Tuesday, the Chinese students are invited to Harry Potter Night. It’s a talk about the writer of the novel by a teacher from the university and promises to be a really enjoyable evening. Please come here at seven and enjoy yourselves. Free Conversation To give you a chance to practice your English and know more about our university, free conversations are available to all students after class on Wednesday. You can spend 15 minutes talking with Guy, Eilidh, or Phil in groups of 3-4. Competition Evening On Thursday there is a competition evening for the French, Italian and Chinese students in the hall of the university. You can also know more about your new friends. There will be prizes for winners. May the best team win! 38．________ are invited to join in all the four activities this week. A．The French students B．The Japanese students C．The Chinese students D．The Italian students 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?. A．The competition will be held on the playground. B．Guy, Eilidh and Phil may work in the university. C．The writer of Harry Potter will talk to the students. D．Education Talk is going to be given in the morning. 40．The passage is mainly written to ________. A．provide information on some activities B．introduce the University of Chichester C．welcome new students to the university D．encourage the students to learn English 第2节 阅读填空（ 本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 （2024·河南周口·三模） China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. 41 There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it. 42 And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 43 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. 44 One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun. 45 The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years. A．It is really like a treasure box. B．The book is like a bridge from the past to today. C．The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. D．No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book. E．There are some oldest stories about how the world began. 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、语篇填词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） Huatuo was a famous doctor in Chinese history. When he was a kid, he made a d 46 to be a doctor. Huatuo learnt that there was a master who had excellent m 47 skills to save people. He went thousands of miles to learn from him. The master asked him to do much work for several years. Huatuo was hard-working. Three years later the master agreed Huatuo was his student. One night, Huatuo was about to have a r 48 . A servant told him the master was seriously ill. Huatuo went to the bedroom of the master quickly. He saw the face of the master was p 49 and felt the pulse. He said, “It doesn’t matter, the master will recover soon.” Other people around were angry and didn’t believe him. At the moment, the master sat up and laughed, “I just p 50 to be ill in order to test Huatuo. Now Huatuo could become a real doctor.” 五、完成句子 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）这个男孩总是诱使别人为他买食物。 The boy always food for him. 52．当同学们都在与朋友聊天时，她沉默地坐在一边。 She sat while her classmates were talking with their friends. 53．过了一会儿，他继续讲起了他的故事。 After a  _________ , he________ _________ ___________ his story. 54．我的妈妈每天都如此忙以至于她不能好好休息。 My mother is busy _________she can’t have a good__________ every day. 55．真可惜！像这样的机会并不是每天都有的.       ! Opportunities like this do not      every day. 六、书面表达(15分) 56．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）读万卷书，行万里路。4月23日是世界读书日，你们学校为此举行了“Reading makes a better me”的征文活动，请以此为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 你的阅读习惯 读各种各样的书；每天读书半小时；经常去图书馆。 你最喜欢的一本书 书名：《秘密花园》The Secret Garden 主题：亲近自然；互帮互助；保持希望；收获成长。 阅读给你带来的改变。 至少两点。 注意： 1. 100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Reading makes a better me Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. Reading is important for everyone.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us can develop a good reading habit and enjoy reading. 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （2024·广东广州·二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dorothy lived on a farm in Kansas with her uncle and aunt. It was a simple 1 loving home filled with warmth and joy. 2 , one strange afternoon, a terrible whirlwind suddenly appeared on the farm, growing 3 as it got closer. Before Dorothy 4 react, the whirlwind enveloped her, lifting her high into the air. She felt a mixture of fear and 5 as the wind carried her away from her familiar surroundings. 6 the whirlwind finally ceased and stopped, Dorothy found 7 in a strange and magical land 8 Oz. The scenery and views around her were breathtaking, with towering trees 9 seemed to touch the sky and colorful birds singing 10 in the branches. The air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers, and the ground under her feet 11 in a blanket of blooming (盛开的) flowers. As she took in her new surroundings, Dorothy realized that she 12 far from home and felt afraid. She missed her uncle and aunt dearly and longed to return to her familiar Kansas farm. Hoping to go back, Dorothy went on a journey through this fantastic land. Along 13 way, she met some 14 characters. Together, they formed an unlikely team and set off 15 the Wizard of Oz, who they hoped could help them achieve their deepest dreams. Through her adventures in Oz, Dorothy discovered a new found bravery and strength. She faced her fears and overcame obstacles, all while learning the importance of friendship and courage. 1．A．or B．so C．but D．nor 2．A．Actually B．However C．Luckily D．Finally 3．A．stronger B．more strongly C．the strongest D．most strongly 4．A．would B．should C．must D．could 5．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excite 6．A．If B．Although C．When D．Because 7．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 8．A．call B．called C．calling D．to call 9．A．who B．which C．what D．whose 10．A．beautiful B．beauty C．beautifully D．beauties 11．A．taking B．was taking C．took D．was taken 12．A．begin B．begun C．begins D．began 13．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 15．A．find B．finds C．finding D．found 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了来自堪萨斯州的小女孩多萝茜被飓风带入魔法世界的故事。 1．句意：这是一个简朴但充满温馨和欢乐的家。 or或者；so所以；but但是；nor也不。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 2．句意：然而，一个奇怪的下午，一场可怕的飓风突然刮到了农场，愈刮愈烈。 Actually事实上；However然而；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终。根据“one strange afternoon, a terrible whirlwind suddenly appeared on the farm”可知，后句和前面介绍的内容是转折关系，应用however，故选B。 3．句意：然而，一个奇怪的下午，一场可怕的飓风突然刮到了农场，愈刮愈烈。 stronger更强壮的；more strongly更强壮地；the strongest最强壮的；most strongly最强壮地。根据“got closer”可知，此处应用比较级，grow在这里是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故选A。 4．句意：多萝茜还没来得及反应过来，飓风她包围了，把她高高举起。 would将；should应该；must必须；could能。根据“the whirlwind enveloped her, lifting her high into the air.”可知，在多萝茜能够反应过来，飓风就把她包围了，把她高高举起。故选D。 5．句意：当风把她吹离熟悉的环境时，她感到既害怕又兴奋。 exciting激动的；excited感动激动的；excitement激动；excite使激动。空处应填名词excitement和名词fear并列，故选C。 6．句意：当飓风终于停止了，多萝茜发现自己在一个奇怪而神奇的土地上，叫做奥芝。 If如果；Although尽管；When当……时候；Because因为。根据“the whirlwind finally ceased and stopped, Dorothy found...in a strange and magical land ”可知，两句之间是时间关系，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 7．句意：当飓风终于停止了，多萝茜发现自己在一个奇怪而神奇的土地上，叫做奥芝。 she她；her她的；hers她的；herself她自己。空处作宾语，主语和宾语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词，故选D。 8．句意：当飓风终于停止了，多萝茜发现自己在一个奇怪而神奇的土地上，叫做奥芝。 call动词原形；called动词过去式/过去分词；calling动名词/现在分词；to call动词不定式。此处应用动词的过去分词作后置定语修饰land，故选B。 9．句意：她周围的景色和景色令人惊叹，参天的树木似乎触及了天空，彩色的鸟儿在树枝上美丽地歌唱。 who谁；which哪个；what什么；whose谁的。分析题干可知，此处是定语从句，先行词指物，空处在从句中作主语，应用which引导定语从句，故选B。 10．句意：她周围的景色和景色令人惊叹，参天的树木似乎触及了天空，彩色的鸟儿在树枝上美丽地歌唱。 beautiful美丽的；beauty美丽；beautifully美丽地；beauties美人。空处修饰动词，应用副词beautifully，故选C。 11．句意：空气中弥漫着花香，她脚下的地面被盛开的鲜花覆盖着。 taking动名词/现在分词；was taking过去进行时；took一般过去时；was taken一般过时的被动语态。根据“the ground under her feet...in a blanket of blooming (盛开的) flowers.”可知，主语ground和动词之间是被动关系，这里应用被动语态，故选D。 12．句意：当多萝茜进入新的环境时，她意识到她离家很远，感到害怕。 begin动词原形；begun过去分词；begins动词三单；began动词过去式。宾语从句的主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去的时态，故选D。 13．句意：一路上，她遇到了其他一些人物。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。along the way“沿途；一路上”，为固定短语，故选C。 14．句意：一路上，她遇到了其他一些人物。 other其他的，后常加复数名词；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个。空后是复数名词characters，应用other，故选A。 15．句意：他们组成了一个不太可能的团队，开始寻找绿野仙踪，他们希望他能帮助他们实现最深的梦想。 find找到，动词原形；finds动词三单；finding动名词/现在分词；found动词过去式。set off doing sth“开始做”，为固定短语，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） （2024·山东青岛·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy, were sitting 16 the fire. They were knitting (编织) socks for soldiers (土兵). There was a war and everyone had to help. The festival was coming, but they wouldn’t get any 17 from their mother, Mrs. March. “We’ve got Father and Mother, and each other,” said Beth. They looked happy when hearing this. Then Jo said, “But it is a 18 that our father is far away with the soldiers.” Nobody spoke for a minute, and then Meg said, “Mother says our men are at war and we mustn’t spend money for pleasure. That’s 19 we can’t have presents this year.” Although they would have no presents, they each had a dollar. They began to share what they wanted to buy. Jo would like to buy a book for herself because she was a book lover. Beth planned to spend hers on new music. She played the piano and loved singing. Amy would like a nice box of drawing pencils, for she wanted to be a(n) 20 . Jo thought Mother didn’t say anything about their mopey and she wouldn’t wish them to give up 21 . They worked hard so they 22 buy what they wanted each and had a little fun. It was true. The two elder sisters had jobs. Just then the clock struck (击) six. Beth 23 and put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm. “Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.” “I can buy a pair for her with my 24 dollars,” said Beth. “No, I’m the oldest,” Meg said. “I want to buy the slippers for her.” “I have an idea,” said Beth. “Don’t buy presents for ourselves. Get some for Mother 25 .” Her sisters thought that was a very good idea. —Adaptation (改编) from Little Women by Louisa May Alcott 16．A．around B．without C．above D．except 17．A．presents B．food C．money D．hugs 18．A．joke B．surprise C．pity D．pleasure 19．A．how B．why C．where D．when 20．A．singer B．dancer C．artist D．actress 21．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 22．A．should B．would C．must D．could 23．A．got up B．woke up C．showed up D．stayed up 24．A．useless B．secret C．own D．borrowed 25．A．though B．instead C．already D．yet 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，主要讲述了四个女孩讨论圣诞礼物的场景。 16．句意：马奇四姐妹，梅格、乔、贝丝和艾米，围坐在炉火旁。 around周围；without没有；above在上方；except除了。根据“the fire”可知是围坐在炉火旁。故选A。 17．句意：但她们没有从母亲马奇太太那里得到任何礼物。 presents礼物；food食物；money钱；hugs拥抱。根据“we can’t have presents this year.”可知是没有得到节日礼物。故选A。 18．句意：可惜我们的父亲和士兵们在很远的地方。 joke玩笑；surprise吃惊；pity遗憾；pleasure愉快。根据“our father is far away with the soldiers”可知她们的父亲在很远的地方，这是很遗憾的事情。故选C。 19．句意：这就是为什么我们今年不能收到礼物。 how如何；why为什么；where哪里；when当。“Mother says our men are at war and we mustn’t spend money for pleasure”是“we can’t have presents this year”的原因，用why引导。故选B。 20．句意：艾米想要一盒漂亮的绘图铅笔，因为她想成为一名画家。 singer歌手；dancer舞者；artist画家；actress演员。根据“Amy would like a nice box of drawing pencils”可知她想要绘图铅笔，因为她想成为画家。故选C。 21．句意：乔以为妈妈什么也没说，她也不希望她们放弃所有东西。 nothing没有事；something一些事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“she wouldn’t wish them to give up”可知是放弃所有东西，保留一美元卖自己想买的东西。故选D。 22．句意：她们努力工作，所以她们能买她们想要的东西，并享受一点乐趣。 should应该；would将；must必须；could能。根据“buy what they wanted each and had a little fun”可知她们工作很努力，所以她们能买一些自己想要的东西。故选D。 23．句意：贝丝站起来，把妈妈的拖鞋放在炉火旁取暖。 got up起来；woke up醒来；showed up现身；stayed up熬夜。根据“put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm.”可知是站起来，把妈妈的拖鞋放在炉火旁。故选A。 24．句意：我可以用自己的钱给她买一双。 useless无用的；secret秘密的；own自己的；borrowed借。根据“I can buy a pair for her with my...”可知是想用自己的钱给妈妈买一双鞋。故选C。 25．句意：给妈妈买些吧。 though虽然；instead相反；already已经；yet还。根据“Don’t buy presents for ourselves. Get some for Mother”可知不给自己买礼物，相反给妈妈买。故选B。 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A （2024·江苏盐城·三模） At eleven the next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars in banknotes to the police station and put them into the chief’s hands. He takes the money and leaves, with a confident look in his eyes. The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps I get up to meet him. His eyes are happy as he says. “We’ve made an agreement! Follow me!” He picks up a candle and walks down into the basement of the building. Sixty detectives always sleep here, and a group of them are playing cards when we come into the room. I follow him as he walks quickly to the far end of the basement. It is dark and frightening and there is a very bad smell. I feel sick and want to go back. Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting as he falls: “Hurray for the police force! Here is your elephant!” Someone carries me to the office above, where I come to my senses once again. Reporters arrive and detectives open bottles of champagne (香槟) and shake hands and talk warmly.     Naturally the chief is the hero and his happiness is complete. I am happy for him although now I am a beggar, my elephant is dead, and I have no job. Many people congratulate the chief and many detectives say,“ Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn’t anything that he can’t find.” The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars and the chief says, as he puts his share into his pocket: “Enjoy it, boys, you’ve earned it. And more than that, you’ve made the police force famous.” Then a telegram arrives, which says: MONROE, MICHIGAN, 10 P.M.First time I’ve seen a telegraph office in three weeks. Followed the footprints a thousand miles through the forest and they get stronger and bigger every day. Don’t worry I’ll soon have the elephant. I am sure. DARLEY, Detective. The chief shouts “three cheers for Darley, one of the best men on the force.” Then he sends a telegraph to Darley, telling him to come home and get his share of the reward. And so the mystery of the stolen elephant is solved. The next day the newspapers are full of good words again. But, the poor elephant is lost forever. When he was shot, he went into the dark, unfriendly place in the fog, and there, surrounded by his enemies and constant danger of detection, he died of hunger. The “agreement” cost me one hundred thousand dollars; my detective expenses(费用) were forty-two thousand dollars more. I lost my job. I am a ruined man and a wanderer on the earth. But I still admire that man, the greatest detective in the world. And I will admire him until the day I die. 26．Who wrote the book The Stolen White Elephant? A．Anna Sewell. B．Mark T. Kevin. C．Robert Campbell. D．Mark Twain. 27．What does the underlined word “congratulate ” in Paragraph 4 possibly mean? A．hate B．praise C．thank D．mistake 28．Which is the correct order of the following events according to the story? ① The newspapers spoke highly of the police force. ② The detectives shared the reward. ③ Inspector Blunt found the elephant in the basement. ④ The elephant was shot. A．③④②① B．③②①④ C．②①④③ D．④③②① 29．What is the main purpose of the story? A．To make fun of the police department and the detectives. B．To tell us how important the white elephant is. C．To praise the hard work of the police department and the detectives. D．To tell the readers how the white elephant is stolen. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 【导语】本文选自马克·吐温的《丢失的白象》，讲述了主人公花钱请警察和侦探们帮助寻找丢失的白象，最后却丢了自己的工作的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据文章上面的图片可知，这本书是马克·吐温写的，故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据“Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn’t anything that he can’t find”可知，这句话是对警长的祝贺和赞美，所以congratulate和praise意思相近，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting as he falls: ‘Hurray for the police force! Here is your elephant!’”可知，布朗特探长侦探在地下室发现了大象，而大象已经成了尸体，因此判断大象被射杀发生在侦探发现它之前。根据“The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars”可知，侦探们分享了赏金。根据“The next day the newspapers are full of good words again.”可知，报纸高度赞扬了警察部队。正确的顺序是④③②①，故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“my detective expenses(费用) were forty-two thousand dollars more. I lost my job. I am a ruined man and a wanderer on the earth. But I still admire that man, the greatest detective in the world. And I will admire him until the day I die.”可知，主人公花了四万两千多美元给警察，却丢了自己的工作，因此他将会永远崇拜这些最伟大的侦探，这里用的是反讽的手法，因此判断本文的目的是讽刺警察部门与侦探们。故选A。 B （2024·广东广州·一模）William Butler Yeats, was an Irish poet and dramatist and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was born in Dublin on June 13,1865, His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry. Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments however were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. Yeats is considered one of the few writers whose greatest works were completed after being awarded the Nobel Prize, which he won in 1923. He continued writing almost to the end of his life, producing his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, as there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between these ages. Such works include The Tower (1928) and The Winding Stair and Other Poems (1929). After suffering from a variety of illnesses for several years, Yeats died in Menton, 1939. The last poem he wrote was the The Black Tower. After Yeats’s death, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the falling liners: Earth, receive an honoured guest: William Yeats is laid to rest. Let the Irish vessel (船) lie Emptied of its poetry. 30．What can you learn about Yeats’s family according to Paragraph 1? A．It was a happy family. B．It was shocked by Yeats’s choice. C．It was a typically wealthy family. D．It had an artistic atmosphere. 31．What does the underlined word “inherited” (in paragraph 1) probably mean? A．failed to B．succeeded to C．gave up D．worried about 32．In what order did the following happen in Yeats’s life? a. He won a Nobel Prize of Literature. b. He founded an Irish national theatre. c. He was dead in Menton. d. The Winding Stair was published. e. He wrote The Black Tower. A．b→a→e→d→c B．b→a→d→e→c C．a→b→d→c→e D．a→b→c→d→e 33．What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden’s lines? A．Happiness. B．Sympathy. C．Emptiness. D．Admiration. 【答案】30．D 31．B 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文讲述是诺贝尔奖获得者爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平故事以及他的文学成就。 30．细节理解题。根据“In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters.”可知，他的家庭是一个很有艺术气息的家庭，故选D。 31．词句猜测题。根据“In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters.”可知，他从他的家庭继承了优秀的艺术品味，inherited与“succeeded to”意思相近，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章内容，Yeats在1890年代末创立了爱尔兰国家剧院，1923年获得诺贝尔文学奖，1928年发表了《塔》和1929年发表了《蜿蜒的楼梯和其他诗》，1939年在Menton去世，最后一首诗是《黑塔》。所以事件发生的顺序是b→a→d→e→c。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“Let the Irish vessel (船) lie Emptied of its poetry.”可知，他认为Yeats是爱尔兰艺术届的巨大损失，说明他很钦佩Yeats，故选D。 C（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模） The subway train is running fast. A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are checking their phones. To encourage reading, a Chinese company started the book-sharing activity. They put over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing. Since the activity started, it has earned the support of many people, even some popular stars. The book-sharing activity, however, drew much more criticism (批评) than praise because some books were left untouched, some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn’t reach the books—the underground was too crowded. ________. “I think most people may end up taking selfies (自拍) when they pick up the books and writing a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user. Some pointed out that some stars who supported the activity didn’t seem to be reading much. They just wanted to draw others’ attention. Isn’t it embarrassing (令人尴尬的) that the activity is supported by stars who don’t read a lot? “The book-sharing activity is not at all a bad thing. Over the years, everybody has been busy with work. They don’t have time for reading,” said a famous Chinese writer, “However, just because Chinese people don’t often read, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.” 34．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By asking a question. B．By explaining the reason. C．By describing a fact. D．By listing numbers. 35．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．Most people thought the activity could do little to encourage reading. B．Most people thought most people like taking selfies and writing posts. C．Weibo users thought reading books is less important than taking selfies. D．Weibo users thought reading books on WeChat is much more convinent. 36．What can we learn from the words of the Chinese writer in the last paragraph? A．Working is more important than reading. B．The sharing books cause traffic accidents. C．Chinese people take too many selfies. D．We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading. 37．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To show people the value of reading. B．To ask people to return the books on time. C．To encourage people to stick to reading. D．To advise people not to take selfies. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．D 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。 34．推理判断题。根据第一段“The subway train is running fast. A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are checking their phones.”可推断，在第一段，作者是通过描述一个场景来引入话题的。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据第三段“I think most people may end up taking selfies when they pick up the books and writing a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves,”可知，大多数人可能会拿起书自拍，接着在微信上发帖子；然后，他们会把书带回家，放在书架上；据此推断，这项活动并没有真正推动一些人去阅读；选项A“大多数人认为这项活动对鼓励阅读作用不大。”符合语境。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“However, just because Chinese people don’t often read, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.”可知，这位中国作家认为我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读。故选D。 37．主旨大意题。综合全文尤其是最后一段可知，本文主要介绍了为了鼓励阅读，一家中国公司发起了图书共享活动，虽然效果不好，但是我们不应该放弃鼓励阅读，所以文章是为了提高人们的阅读意识，鼓励人们坚持阅读。故选C。 D（2024·江苏连云港·三模） WelcomeA warm welcome to all our Italian, Chinese, French and Japanese students. We hope you will enjoy your time here with us at the University of Chichester. What’s on this week? Education Talk We invite our Chinese and Japanese students to a talk on education this Monday from 7 pm to 9 pm. It promises to be enjoyable and useful for your English study. Also, it will be a good chance to know some different cultures in different countries. So please come along. Harry Potter Night On Tuesday, the Chinese students are invited to Harry Potter Night. It’s a talk about the writer of the novel by a teacher from the university and promises to be a really enjoyable evening. Please come here at seven and enjoy yourselves. Free Conversation To give you a chance to practice your English and know more about our university, free conversations are available to all students after class on Wednesday. You can spend 15 minutes talking with Guy, Eilidh, or Phil in groups of 3-4. Competition Evening On Thursday there is a competition evening for the French, Italian and Chinese students in the hall of the university. You can also know more about your new friends. There will be prizes for winners. May the best team win! 38．________ are invited to join in all the four activities this week. A．The French students B．The Japanese students C．The Chinese students D．The Italian students 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?. A．The competition will be held on the playground. B．Guy, Eilidh and Phil may work in the university. C．The writer of Harry Potter will talk to the students. D．Education Talk is going to be given in the morning. 40．The passage is mainly written to ________. A．provide information on some activities B．introduce the University of Chichester C．welcome new students to the university D．encourage the students to learn English 【答案】38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述曼彻斯特大学举办活动周，其中包括四项活动。 38．细节理解题。根据“We invite our Chinese and Japanese students”可知中国学生参加第一个活动；根据“On Tuesday, the Chinese students are invited to Harry Potter Night”可知中国学生参加哈利波特之夜这个活动；根据“free conversations are available to all students after class on Wednesday”所有的学生都可以参加自由交流，因此中国学生也会参加这个活动；根据“a competition evening for the French, Italian and Chinese students in the hall of the university”可知中国学生参加这个竞赛活动。因此可知中国学生参加了这四个活动，故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“To give you a chance to practice your English and know more about our university”以及“You can spend 15minutes talking with Guy, Eilidh, or Phil in groups of 3-4.”可知，你可以和Guy、Eilidh、Phil这几个人交谈15分钟，因此可以推知这几个人是在大学里工作的人，故选B。 40．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了英国的奇切斯特大学举办了一个活动周，举办了四个活动，它们是：Education Talk, Harry Potter Night, Free Conversation, Competition Evening。因此可知，这篇短文主要介绍了一些活动的信息，故选A。 第2节 阅读填空（ 本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 （2024·河南周口·三模） China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. 41 There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it. 42 And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 43 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. 44 One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun. 45 The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years. A．It is really like a treasure box. B．The book is like a bridge from the past to today. C．The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. D．No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book. E．There are some oldest stories about how the world began. 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了《山海经》这本书。 41．根据下文“There are many Chinese myths in it.”可知，《山海经》一书中有许多中国神话，可见该书就像是一个聚宝盆。选项A“它真像一个聚宝盆。”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据下文“And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it.”可知，此处谈论的是这本书是由何人何时撰写的。选项D“没有人确切知道是谁写了这本精彩的书。”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据上文“Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States.”可知，此处谈到这本书的编写时长。选项C“整个编写过程一直延续到汉代初。”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据下文“One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world.”可知，其中一个故事是关于盘古开天辟地的故事，说明该书中有关于世界起源的古老故事。选项E“有一些关于世界如何开始的最古老的故事。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据下文“The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years.”可知，这些故事在中国已经从父母传给孩子很多很多年了。据此可知，此处谈到该书的作用。选项B“这本书就像一座从过去到今天的桥梁。”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、语篇填词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） Huatuo was a famous doctor in Chinese history. When he was a kid, he made a d 46 to be a doctor. Huatuo learnt that there was a master who had excellent m 47 skills to save people. He went thousands of miles to learn from him. The master asked him to do much work for several years. Huatuo was hard-working. Three years later the master agreed Huatuo was his student. One night, Huatuo was about to have a r 48 . A servant told him the master was seriously ill. Huatuo went to the bedroom of the master quickly. He saw the face of the master was p 49 and felt the pulse. He said, “It doesn’t matter, the master will recover soon.” Other people around were angry and didn’t believe him. At the moment, the master sat up and laughed, “I just p 50 to be ill in order to test Huatuo. Now Huatuo could become a real doctor.” 【答案】46．(d)ecision 47．(m)edical 48．(r)est 49．(p)ale 50．(p)retended 【导语】本文介绍了华佗学医的故事。 46．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他决定成为一名医生。根据“When he was a kid, he made a d...to be a doctor.”可知，华佗决定成为一名医生，make a decision“决定”，是固定表达，故填(d)ecision。 47．句意：华佗得知有一位大师医术高明，能救人。根据“skills to save people. ”和首字母可知，是指医学技能，应用形容词medical“医学的”，故填(m)edical。 48．句意：一天晚上，华佗正要休息。根据“One night, Huatuo was about to have a r...”可知，晚上要休息，rest“休息”，名词，故填(r)est。 49．句意：他看到师傅脸色苍白，摸了摸脉搏。根据“the master was seriously ill”可知，师傅脸色苍白，应用形容词pale“苍白的”，故填(p)ale。 50．句意：我假装生病是为了考验华佗。现在华佗可以成为一名真正的医生了。根据“At the moment, the master sat up and laughed”和首字母可知，师傅刚才是假装的，用来考验华佗，pretend“假装”，根据语境可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填(p)retended。 五、完成句子 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）这个男孩总是诱使别人为他买食物。 The boy always food for him. 【答案】 tricks others into buying 【详解】根据中英文句子可知填“诱使某人做某事”。主语the boy第三人称，谓语动词用三单；trick sb into doing sth“诱使某人做某事”，others”其他人”，buy“买”，故填tricks；others；into；buying。 52．当同学们都在与朋友聊天时，她沉默地坐在一边。 She sat while her classmates were talking with their friends. 【答案】 in silence 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用in silence；in silence是介词短语，意为“默默地，沉默地”。故填in；silence。 53．过了一会儿，他继续讲起了他的故事。 After a  _________ , he________ _________ ___________ his story. 【答案】 while went on telling 【详解】根据语境可知，“过一会儿”为介词短语“after a while”。继续做某事是“go on doing sth.”根据中文提示，可知此处要用一般过去时。 “讲故事”用动词“tell ”。故填while went;on; telling。 54．我的妈妈每天都如此忙以至于她不能好好休息。 My mother is busy _________she can’t have a good__________ every day. 【答案】 so that rest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本题考查so...that...“如此……以至于……”；好好休息“have a good rest”。故填so；that; rest。 55．真可惜！像这样的机会并不是每天都有的.       ! Opportunities like this do not      every day. 【答案】 What a pity come along 【详解】根据语境可知，第一句是感叹句。可惜：pity，是可数名词。此题考查的是what引导的感叹句型“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主谓）”。“机会不是每天都有”也就是“机会不会每天都到来”。到来：come along，助动词后用原形。故填What；a；pity；come；along。 六、书面表达 56．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）读万卷书，行万里路。4月23日是世界读书日，你们学校为此举行了“Reading makes a better me”的征文活动，请以此为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 你的阅读习惯 读各种各样的书；每天读书半小时；经常去图书馆。 你最喜欢的一本书 书名：《秘密花园》The Secret Garden 主题：亲近自然；互帮互助；保持希望；收获成长。 阅读给你带来的改变。 至少两点。 注意： 1. 100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Reading makes a better me Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. Reading is important for everyone.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us can develop a good reading habit and enjoy reading. 【答案】 例文 Reading makes a better me Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. Reading is important for everyone. I often read various books. I read for half an hour every day and often go to the library. My favorite book is The Secret Garden. The theme of this book is getting close to nature and helping each other. It told us to keep hopeful and never give up when facing difficulties, and we can grow up through them. Since I developed the habit of reading daily, I have changed quite a lot. Firstly, I am no longer addicted to playing mobile games, but more focused on learning. Secondly, I have become increasingly good at thinking and have learned to solve problems independently. I hope all of us can develop a good reading habit and enjoy reading. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写你的阅读习惯； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的一本书； 第三步，描述阅读给你带来的改变。 [亮点词汇] ①be addicted to对……上瘾 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ① It told us to keep hopeful and never give up when facing difficulties, and we can grow up through them.（when引导时间状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$